linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/dtl.c
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   1/*
   2 * Virtual Processor Dispatch Trace Log
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2009
   5 *
   6 * Author: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  11 * any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  25#include <asm/smp.h>
  26#include <asm/system.h>
  27#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  28#include <asm/firmware.h>
  29
  30#include "plpar_wrappers.h"
  31
  32/*
  33 * Layout of entries in the hypervisor's DTL buffer. Although we don't
  34 * actually access the internals of an entry (we only need to know the size),
  35 * we might as well define it here for reference.
  36 */
  37struct dtl_entry {
  38        u8      dispatch_reason;
  39        u8      preempt_reason;
  40        u16     processor_id;
  41        u32     enqueue_to_dispatch_time;
  42        u32     ready_to_enqueue_time;
  43        u32     waiting_to_ready_time;
  44        u64     timebase;
  45        u64     fault_addr;
  46        u64     srr0;
  47        u64     srr1;
  48};
  49
  50struct dtl {
  51        struct dtl_entry        *buf;
  52        struct dentry           *file;
  53        int                     cpu;
  54        int                     buf_entries;
  55        u64                     last_idx;
  56};
  57static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct dtl, dtl);
  58
  59/*
  60 * Dispatch trace log event mask:
  61 * 0x7: 0x1: voluntary virtual processor waits
  62 *      0x2: time-slice preempts
  63 *      0x4: virtual partition memory page faults
  64 */
  65static u8 dtl_event_mask = 0x7;
  66
  67
  68/*
  69 * Size of per-cpu log buffers. Default is just under 16 pages worth.
  70 */
  71static int dtl_buf_entries = (16 * 85);
  72
  73
  74static int dtl_enable(struct dtl *dtl)
  75{
  76        unsigned long addr;
  77        int ret, hwcpu;
  78
  79        /* only allow one reader */
  80        if (dtl->buf)
  81                return -EBUSY;
  82
  83        /* we need to store the original allocation size for use during read */
  84        dtl->buf_entries = dtl_buf_entries;
  85
  86        dtl->buf = kmalloc_node(dtl->buf_entries * sizeof(struct dtl_entry),
  87                        GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(dtl->cpu));
  88        if (!dtl->buf) {
  89                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: buffer alloc failed for cpu %d\n",
  90                                __func__, dtl->cpu);
  91                return -ENOMEM;
  92        }
  93
  94        /* Register our dtl buffer with the hypervisor. The HV expects the
  95         * buffer size to be passed in the second word of the buffer */
  96        ((u32 *)dtl->buf)[1] = dtl->buf_entries * sizeof(struct dtl_entry);
  97
  98        hwcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(dtl->cpu);
  99        addr = __pa(dtl->buf);
 100        ret = register_dtl(hwcpu, addr);
 101        if (ret) {
 102                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: DTL registration for cpu %d (hw %d) "
 103                       "failed with %d\n", __func__, dtl->cpu, hwcpu, ret);
 104                kfree(dtl->buf);
 105                return -EIO;
 106        }
 107
 108        /* set our initial buffer indices */
 109        dtl->last_idx = lppaca[dtl->cpu].dtl_idx = 0;
 110
 111        /* ensure that our updates to the lppaca fields have occurred before
 112         * we actually enable the logging */
 113        smp_wmb();
 114
 115        /* enable event logging */
 116        lppaca[dtl->cpu].dtl_enable_mask = dtl_event_mask;
 117
 118        return 0;
 119}
 120
 121static void dtl_disable(struct dtl *dtl)
 122{
 123        int hwcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(dtl->cpu);
 124
 125        lppaca[dtl->cpu].dtl_enable_mask = 0x0;
 126
 127        unregister_dtl(hwcpu, __pa(dtl->buf));
 128
 129        kfree(dtl->buf);
 130        dtl->buf = NULL;
 131        dtl->buf_entries = 0;
 132}
 133
 134/* file interface */
 135
 136static int dtl_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 137{
 138        struct dtl *dtl = inode->i_private;
 139        int rc;
 140
 141        rc = dtl_enable(dtl);
 142        if (rc)
 143                return rc;
 144
 145        filp->private_data = dtl;
 146        return 0;
 147}
 148
 149static int dtl_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 150{
 151        struct dtl *dtl = inode->i_private;
 152        dtl_disable(dtl);
 153        return 0;
 154}
 155
 156static ssize_t dtl_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
 157                loff_t *pos)
 158{
 159        int rc, cur_idx, last_idx, n_read, n_req, read_size;
 160        struct dtl *dtl;
 161
 162        if ((len % sizeof(struct dtl_entry)) != 0)
 163                return -EINVAL;
 164
 165        dtl = filp->private_data;
 166
 167        /* requested number of entries to read */
 168        n_req = len / sizeof(struct dtl_entry);
 169
 170        /* actual number of entries read */
 171        n_read = 0;
 172
 173        cur_idx = lppaca[dtl->cpu].dtl_idx;
 174        last_idx = dtl->last_idx;
 175
 176        if (cur_idx - last_idx > dtl->buf_entries) {
 177                pr_debug("%s: hv buffer overflow for cpu %d, samples lost\n",
 178                                __func__, dtl->cpu);
 179        }
 180
 181        cur_idx  %= dtl->buf_entries;
 182        last_idx %= dtl->buf_entries;
 183
 184        /* read the tail of the buffer if we've wrapped */
 185        if (last_idx > cur_idx) {
 186                read_size = min(n_req, dtl->buf_entries - last_idx);
 187
 188                rc = copy_to_user(buf, &dtl->buf[last_idx],
 189                                read_size * sizeof(struct dtl_entry));
 190                if (rc)
 191                        return -EFAULT;
 192
 193                last_idx = 0;
 194                n_req -= read_size;
 195                n_read += read_size;
 196                buf += read_size * sizeof(struct dtl_entry);
 197        }
 198
 199        /* .. and now the head */
 200        read_size = min(n_req, cur_idx - last_idx);
 201        rc = copy_to_user(buf, &dtl->buf[last_idx],
 202                        read_size * sizeof(struct dtl_entry));
 203        if (rc)
 204                return -EFAULT;
 205
 206        n_read += read_size;
 207        dtl->last_idx += n_read;
 208
 209        return n_read * sizeof(struct dtl_entry);
 210}
 211
 212static const struct file_operations dtl_fops = {
 213        .open           = dtl_file_open,
 214        .release        = dtl_file_release,
 215        .read           = dtl_file_read,
 216        .llseek         = no_llseek,
 217};
 218
 219static struct dentry *dtl_dir;
 220
 221static int dtl_setup_file(struct dtl *dtl)
 222{
 223        char name[10];
 224
 225        sprintf(name, "cpu-%d", dtl->cpu);
 226
 227        dtl->file = debugfs_create_file(name, 0400, dtl_dir, dtl, &dtl_fops);
 228        if (!dtl->file)
 229                return -ENOMEM;
 230
 231        return 0;
 232}
 233
 234static int dtl_init(void)
 235{
 236        struct dentry *event_mask_file, *buf_entries_file;
 237        int rc, i;
 238
 239        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
 240                return -ENODEV;
 241
 242        /* set up common debugfs structure */
 243
 244        rc = -ENOMEM;
 245        dtl_dir = debugfs_create_dir("dtl", powerpc_debugfs_root);
 246        if (!dtl_dir) {
 247                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: can't create dtl root dir\n",
 248                                __func__);
 249                goto err;
 250        }
 251
 252        event_mask_file = debugfs_create_x8("dtl_event_mask", 0600,
 253                                dtl_dir, &dtl_event_mask);
 254        buf_entries_file = debugfs_create_u32("dtl_buf_entries", 0600,
 255                                dtl_dir, &dtl_buf_entries);
 256
 257        if (!event_mask_file || !buf_entries_file) {
 258                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: can't create dtl files\n", __func__);
 259                goto err_remove_dir;
 260        }
 261
 262        /* set up the per-cpu log structures */
 263        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 264                struct dtl *dtl = &per_cpu(dtl, i);
 265                dtl->cpu = i;
 266
 267                rc = dtl_setup_file(dtl);
 268                if (rc)
 269                        goto err_remove_dir;
 270        }
 271
 272        return 0;
 273
 274err_remove_dir:
 275        debugfs_remove_recursive(dtl_dir);
 276err:
 277        return rc;
 278}
 279arch_initcall(dtl_init);
 280