linux/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c
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   1/*
   2 *  arch/s390/kernel/signal.c
   3 *
   4 *    Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2006
   5 *    Author(s): Denis Joseph Barrow (djbarrow@de.ibm.com,barrow_dj@yahoo.com)
   6 *
   7 *    Based on Intel version
   8 * 
   9 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  10 *
  11 *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/mm.h>
  16#include <linux/smp.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/signal.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/wait.h>
  21#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  22#include <linux/unistd.h>
  23#include <linux/stddef.h>
  24#include <linux/tty.h>
  25#include <linux/personality.h>
  26#include <linux/binfmts.h>
  27#include <linux/tracehook.h>
  28#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  29#include <linux/compat.h>
  30#include <asm/ucontext.h>
  31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  32#include <asm/lowcore.h>
  33#include "entry.h"
  34
  35#define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
  36
  37
  38typedef struct 
  39{
  40        __u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
  41        struct sigcontext sc;
  42        _sigregs sregs;
  43        int signo;
  44        __u8 retcode[S390_SYSCALL_SIZE];
  45} sigframe;
  46
  47typedef struct 
  48{
  49        __u8 callee_used_stack[__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE];
  50        __u8 retcode[S390_SYSCALL_SIZE];
  51        struct siginfo info;
  52        struct ucontext uc;
  53} rt_sigframe;
  54
  55/*
  56 * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
  57 */
  58SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigsuspend, int, history0, int, history1, old_sigset_t, mask)
  59{
  60        mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
  61        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  62        current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
  63        siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
  64        recalc_sigpending();
  65        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  66
  67        current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
  68        schedule();
  69        set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
  70
  71        return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
  72}
  73
  74SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigaction, int, sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *, act,
  75                struct old_sigaction __user *, oact)
  76{
  77        struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
  78        int ret;
  79
  80        if (act) {
  81                old_sigset_t mask;
  82                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
  83                    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
  84                    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer) ||
  85                    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
  86                    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
  87                        return -EFAULT;
  88                siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
  89        }
  90
  91        ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
  92
  93        if (!ret && oact) {
  94                if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
  95                    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
  96                    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer) ||
  97                    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
  98                    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
  99                        return -EFAULT;
 100        }
 101
 102        return ret;
 103}
 104
 105SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sigaltstack, const stack_t __user *, uss,
 106                stack_t __user *, uoss)
 107{
 108        struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
 109        return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->gprs[15]);
 110}
 111
 112/* Returns non-zero on fault. */
 113static int save_sigregs(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs __user *sregs)
 114{
 115        _sigregs user_sregs;
 116
 117        save_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
 118
 119        /* Copy a 'clean' PSW mask to the user to avoid leaking
 120           information about whether PER is currently on.  */
 121        user_sregs.regs.psw.mask = PSW_MASK_MERGE(psw_user_bits, regs->psw.mask);
 122        user_sregs.regs.psw.addr = regs->psw.addr;
 123        memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.gprs, &regs->gprs, sizeof(sregs->regs.gprs));
 124        memcpy(&user_sregs.regs.acrs, current->thread.acrs,
 125               sizeof(sregs->regs.acrs));
 126        /* 
 127         * We have to store the fp registers to current->thread.fp_regs
 128         * to merge them with the emulated registers.
 129         */
 130        save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
 131        memcpy(&user_sregs.fpregs, &current->thread.fp_regs,
 132               sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
 133        return __copy_to_user(sregs, &user_sregs, sizeof(_sigregs));
 134}
 135
 136/* Returns positive number on error */
 137static int restore_sigregs(struct pt_regs *regs, _sigregs __user *sregs)
 138{
 139        int err;
 140        _sigregs user_sregs;
 141
 142        /* Alwys make any pending restarted system call return -EINTR */
 143        current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 144
 145        err = __copy_from_user(&user_sregs, sregs, sizeof(_sigregs));
 146        if (err)
 147                return err;
 148        regs->psw.mask = PSW_MASK_MERGE(regs->psw.mask,
 149                                        user_sregs.regs.psw.mask);
 150        regs->psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | user_sregs.regs.psw.addr;
 151        memcpy(&regs->gprs, &user_sregs.regs.gprs, sizeof(sregs->regs.gprs));
 152        memcpy(&current->thread.acrs, &user_sregs.regs.acrs,
 153               sizeof(sregs->regs.acrs));
 154        restore_access_regs(current->thread.acrs);
 155
 156        memcpy(&current->thread.fp_regs, &user_sregs.fpregs,
 157               sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
 158        current->thread.fp_regs.fpc &= FPC_VALID_MASK;
 159
 160        restore_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
 161        regs->svcnr = 0;        /* disable syscall checks */
 162        return 0;
 163}
 164
 165SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sigreturn)
 166{
 167        struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
 168        sigframe __user *frame = (sigframe __user *)regs->gprs[15];
 169        sigset_t set;
 170
 171        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 172                goto badframe;
 173        if (__copy_from_user(&set.sig, &frame->sc.oldmask, _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE))
 174                goto badframe;
 175
 176        sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
 177        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 178        current->blocked = set;
 179        recalc_sigpending();
 180        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 181
 182        if (restore_sigregs(regs, &frame->sregs))
 183                goto badframe;
 184
 185        return regs->gprs[2];
 186
 187badframe:
 188        force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
 189        return 0;
 190}
 191
 192SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
 193{
 194        struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
 195        rt_sigframe __user *frame = (rt_sigframe __user *)regs->gprs[15];
 196        sigset_t set;
 197
 198        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
 199                goto badframe;
 200        if (__copy_from_user(&set.sig, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
 201                goto badframe;
 202
 203        sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
 204        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 205        current->blocked = set;
 206        recalc_sigpending();
 207        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 208
 209        if (restore_sigregs(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
 210                goto badframe;
 211
 212        if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL,
 213                           regs->gprs[15]) == -EFAULT)
 214                goto badframe;
 215        return regs->gprs[2];
 216
 217badframe:
 218        force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
 219        return 0;
 220}
 221
 222/*
 223 * Set up a signal frame.
 224 */
 225
 226
 227/*
 228 * Determine which stack to use..
 229 */
 230static inline void __user *
 231get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs * regs, size_t frame_size)
 232{
 233        unsigned long sp;
 234
 235        /* Default to using normal stack */
 236        sp = regs->gprs[15];
 237
 238        /* Overflow on alternate signal stack gives SIGSEGV. */
 239        if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !on_sig_stack((sp - frame_size) & -8UL))
 240                return (void __user *) -1UL;
 241
 242        /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
 243        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
 244                if (! sas_ss_flags(sp))
 245                        sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
 246        }
 247
 248        /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
 249        else if (!user_mode(regs) &&
 250                 !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
 251                 ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
 252                sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
 253        }
 254
 255        return (void __user *)((sp - frame_size) & -8ul);
 256}
 257
 258static inline int map_signal(int sig)
 259{
 260        if (current_thread_info()->exec_domain
 261            && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
 262            && sig < 32)
 263                return current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig];
 264        else
 265                return sig;
 266}
 267
 268static int setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 269                       sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
 270{
 271        sigframe __user *frame;
 272
 273        frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(sigframe));
 274        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(sigframe)))
 275                goto give_sigsegv;
 276
 277        if (frame == (void __user *) -1UL)
 278                goto give_sigsegv;
 279
 280        if (__copy_to_user(&frame->sc.oldmask, &set->sig, _SIGMASK_COPY_SIZE))
 281                goto give_sigsegv;
 282
 283        if (save_sigregs(regs, &frame->sregs))
 284                goto give_sigsegv;
 285        if (__put_user(&frame->sregs, &frame->sc.sregs))
 286                goto give_sigsegv;
 287
 288        /* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
 289           already in userspace.  */
 290        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 291                regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
 292                        ka->sa.sa_restorer | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
 293        } else {
 294                regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
 295                        frame->retcode | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
 296                if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_sigreturn,
 297                               (u16 __user *)(frame->retcode)))
 298                        goto give_sigsegv;
 299        }
 300
 301        /* Set up backchain. */
 302        if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (addr_t __user *) frame))
 303                goto give_sigsegv;
 304
 305        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 306        regs->gprs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
 307        regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
 308
 309        regs->gprs[2] = map_signal(sig);
 310        regs->gprs[3] = (unsigned long) &frame->sc;
 311
 312        /* We forgot to include these in the sigcontext.
 313           To avoid breaking binary compatibility, they are passed as args. */
 314        regs->gprs[4] = current->thread.trap_no;
 315        regs->gprs[5] = current->thread.prot_addr;
 316
 317        /* Place signal number on stack to allow backtrace from handler.  */
 318        if (__put_user(regs->gprs[2], (int __user *) &frame->signo))
 319                goto give_sigsegv;
 320        return 0;
 321
 322give_sigsegv:
 323        force_sigsegv(sig, current);
 324        return -EFAULT;
 325}
 326
 327static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
 328                           sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
 329{
 330        int err = 0;
 331        rt_sigframe __user *frame;
 332
 333        frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(rt_sigframe));
 334        if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(rt_sigframe)))
 335                goto give_sigsegv;
 336
 337        if (frame == (void __user *) -1UL)
 338                goto give_sigsegv;
 339
 340        if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info))
 341                goto give_sigsegv;
 342
 343        /* Create the ucontext.  */
 344        err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
 345        err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
 346        err |= __put_user((void __user *)current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
 347        err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->gprs[15]),
 348                          &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
 349        err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
 350        err |= save_sigregs(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext);
 351        err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
 352        if (err)
 353                goto give_sigsegv;
 354
 355        /* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
 356           already in userspace.  */
 357        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
 358                regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
 359                        ka->sa.sa_restorer | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
 360        } else {
 361                regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)
 362                        frame->retcode | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
 363                if (__put_user(S390_SYSCALL_OPCODE | __NR_rt_sigreturn,
 364                               (u16 __user *)(frame->retcode)))
 365                        goto give_sigsegv;
 366        }
 367
 368        /* Set up backchain. */
 369        if (__put_user(regs->gprs[15], (addr_t __user *) frame))
 370                goto give_sigsegv;
 371
 372        /* Set up registers for signal handler */
 373        regs->gprs[15] = (unsigned long) frame;
 374        regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
 375
 376        regs->gprs[2] = map_signal(sig);
 377        regs->gprs[3] = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
 378        regs->gprs[4] = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
 379        return 0;
 380
 381give_sigsegv:
 382        force_sigsegv(sig, current);
 383        return -EFAULT;
 384}
 385
 386/*
 387 * OK, we're invoking a handler
 388 */     
 389
 390static int
 391handle_signal(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
 392              siginfo_t *info, sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs * regs)
 393{
 394        int ret;
 395
 396        /* Set up the stack frame */
 397        if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
 398                ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
 399        else
 400                ret = setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);
 401
 402        if (ret == 0) {
 403                spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 404                sigorsets(&current->blocked,&current->blocked,&ka->sa.sa_mask);
 405                if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
 406                        sigaddset(&current->blocked,sig);
 407                recalc_sigpending();
 408                spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 409        }
 410
 411        return ret;
 412}
 413
 414/*
 415 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
 416 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
 417 * mistake.
 418 *
 419 * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
 420 * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
 421 * stack-frames in one go after that.
 422 */
 423void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 424{
 425        unsigned long retval = 0, continue_addr = 0, restart_addr = 0;
 426        siginfo_t info;
 427        int signr;
 428        struct k_sigaction ka;
 429        sigset_t *oldset;
 430
 431        /*
 432         * We want the common case to go fast, which
 433         * is why we may in certain cases get here from
 434         * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
 435         * if so.
 436         */
 437        if (!user_mode(regs))
 438                return;
 439
 440        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
 441                oldset = &current->saved_sigmask;
 442        else
 443                oldset = &current->blocked;
 444
 445        /* Are we from a system call? */
 446        if (regs->svcnr) {
 447                continue_addr = regs->psw.addr;
 448                restart_addr = continue_addr - regs->ilc;
 449                retval = regs->gprs[2];
 450
 451                /* Prepare for system call restart.  We do this here so that a
 452                   debugger will see the already changed PSW. */
 453                switch (retval) {
 454                case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
 455                case -ERESTARTSYS:
 456                case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
 457                        regs->gprs[2] = regs->orig_gpr2;
 458                        regs->psw.addr = restart_addr;
 459                        break;
 460                case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
 461                        regs->gprs[2] = -EINTR;
 462                }
 463                regs->svcnr = 0;        /* Don't deal with this again. */
 464        }
 465
 466        /* Get signal to deliver.  When running under ptrace, at this point
 467           the debugger may change all our registers ... */
 468        signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
 469
 470        /* Depending on the signal settings we may need to revert the
 471           decision to restart the system call. */
 472        if (signr > 0 && regs->psw.addr == restart_addr) {
 473                if (retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND
 474                    || (retval == -ERESTARTSYS
 475                         && !(current->sighand->action[signr-1].sa.sa_flags
 476                              & SA_RESTART))) {
 477                        regs->gprs[2] = -EINTR;
 478                        regs->psw.addr = continue_addr;
 479                }
 480        }
 481
 482        if (signr > 0) {
 483                /* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
 484                int ret;
 485#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 486                if (is_compat_task()) {
 487                        ret = handle_signal32(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
 488                }
 489                else
 490#endif
 491                        ret = handle_signal(signr, &ka, &info, oldset, regs);
 492                if (!ret) {
 493                        /*
 494                         * A signal was successfully delivered; the saved
 495                         * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
 496                         * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
 497                         * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag.
 498                         */
 499                        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
 500                                clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
 501
 502                        /*
 503                         * If we would have taken a single-step trap
 504                         * for a normal instruction, act like we took
 505                         * one for the handler setup.
 506                         */
 507                        if (current->thread.per_info.single_step)
 508                                set_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP);
 509
 510                        /*
 511                         * Let tracing know that we've done the handler setup.
 512                         */
 513                        tracehook_signal_handler(signr, &info, &ka, regs,
 514                                         test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLE_STEP));
 515                }
 516                return;
 517        }
 518
 519        /*
 520         * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask back.
 521         */
 522        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)) {
 523                clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
 524                sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &current->saved_sigmask, NULL);
 525        }
 526
 527        /* Restart a different system call. */
 528        if (retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
 529            && regs->psw.addr == continue_addr) {
 530                regs->gprs[2] = __NR_restart_syscall;
 531                set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTART_SVC);
 532        }
 533}
 534
 535void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs)
 536{
 537        clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
 538        tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
 539        if (current->replacement_session_keyring)
 540                key_replace_session_keyring();
 541}
 542