linux/arch/sh/kernel/cpu/clock.c
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   1/*
   2 * arch/sh/kernel/cpu/clock.c - SuperH clock framework
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2005 - 2009  Paul Mundt
   5 *
   6 * This clock framework is derived from the OMAP version by:
   7 *
   8 *      Copyright (C) 2004 - 2008 Nokia Corporation
   9 *      Written by Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@elektrobit.com>
  10 *
  11 *  Modified for omap shared clock framework by Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  12 *
  13 *  With clkdev bits:
  14 *
  15 *      Copyright (C) 2008 Russell King.
  16 *
  17 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  18 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  19 * for more details.
  20 */
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/init.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/mutex.h>
  25#include <linux/list.h>
  26#include <linux/kobject.h>
  27#include <linux/sysdev.h>
  28#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  29#include <linux/err.h>
  30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  31#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  32#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  33#include <asm/clock.h>
  34#include <asm/machvec.h>
  35
  36static LIST_HEAD(clock_list);
  37static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(clock_lock);
  38static DEFINE_MUTEX(clock_list_sem);
  39
  40void clk_rate_table_build(struct clk *clk,
  41                          struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table,
  42                          int nr_freqs,
  43                          struct clk_div_mult_table *src_table,
  44                          unsigned long *bitmap)
  45{
  46        unsigned long mult, div;
  47        unsigned long freq;
  48        int i;
  49
  50        for (i = 0; i < nr_freqs; i++) {
  51                div = 1;
  52                mult = 1;
  53
  54                if (src_table->divisors && i < src_table->nr_divisors)
  55                        div = src_table->divisors[i];
  56
  57                if (src_table->multipliers && i < src_table->nr_multipliers)
  58                        mult = src_table->multipliers[i];
  59
  60                if (!div || !mult || (bitmap && !test_bit(i, bitmap)))
  61                        freq = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
  62                else
  63                        freq = clk->parent->rate * mult / div;
  64
  65                freq_table[i].index = i;
  66                freq_table[i].frequency = freq;
  67        }
  68
  69        /* Termination entry */
  70        freq_table[i].index = i;
  71        freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
  72}
  73
  74long clk_rate_table_round(struct clk *clk,
  75                          struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table,
  76                          unsigned long rate)
  77{
  78        unsigned long rate_error, rate_error_prev = ~0UL;
  79        unsigned long rate_best_fit = rate;
  80        unsigned long highest, lowest;
  81        int i;
  82
  83        highest = lowest = 0;
  84
  85        for (i = 0; freq_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; i++) {
  86                unsigned long freq = freq_table[i].frequency;
  87
  88                if (freq == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)
  89                        continue;
  90
  91                if (freq > highest)
  92                        highest = freq;
  93                if (freq < lowest)
  94                        lowest = freq;
  95
  96                rate_error = abs(freq - rate);
  97                if (rate_error < rate_error_prev) {
  98                        rate_best_fit = freq;
  99                        rate_error_prev = rate_error;
 100                }
 101
 102                if (rate_error == 0)
 103                        break;
 104        }
 105
 106        if (rate >= highest)
 107                rate_best_fit = highest;
 108        if (rate <= lowest)
 109                rate_best_fit = lowest;
 110
 111        return rate_best_fit;
 112}
 113
 114int clk_rate_table_find(struct clk *clk,
 115                        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table,
 116                        unsigned long rate)
 117{
 118        int i;
 119
 120        for (i = 0; freq_table[i].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; i++) {
 121                unsigned long freq = freq_table[i].frequency;
 122
 123                if (freq == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID)
 124                        continue;
 125
 126                if (freq == rate)
 127                        return i;
 128        }
 129
 130        return -ENOENT;
 131}
 132
 133/* Used for clocks that always have same value as the parent clock */
 134unsigned long followparent_recalc(struct clk *clk)
 135{
 136        return clk->parent ? clk->parent->rate : 0;
 137}
 138
 139int clk_reparent(struct clk *child, struct clk *parent)
 140{
 141        list_del_init(&child->sibling);
 142        if (parent)
 143                list_add(&child->sibling, &parent->children);
 144        child->parent = parent;
 145
 146        /* now do the debugfs renaming to reattach the child
 147           to the proper parent */
 148
 149        return 0;
 150}
 151
 152/* Propagate rate to children */
 153void propagate_rate(struct clk *tclk)
 154{
 155        struct clk *clkp;
 156
 157        list_for_each_entry(clkp, &tclk->children, sibling) {
 158                if (clkp->ops && clkp->ops->recalc)
 159                        clkp->rate = clkp->ops->recalc(clkp);
 160
 161                propagate_rate(clkp);
 162        }
 163}
 164
 165static void __clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
 166{
 167        if (clk->usecount == 0) {
 168                printk(KERN_ERR "Trying disable clock %s with 0 usecount\n",
 169                       clk->name);
 170                WARN_ON(1);
 171                return;
 172        }
 173
 174        if (!(--clk->usecount)) {
 175                if (likely(clk->ops && clk->ops->disable))
 176                        clk->ops->disable(clk);
 177                if (likely(clk->parent))
 178                        __clk_disable(clk->parent);
 179        }
 180}
 181
 182void clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
 183{
 184        unsigned long flags;
 185
 186        if (!clk)
 187                return;
 188
 189        spin_lock_irqsave(&clock_lock, flags);
 190        __clk_disable(clk);
 191        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clock_lock, flags);
 192}
 193EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_disable);
 194
 195static int __clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
 196{
 197        int ret = 0;
 198
 199        if (clk->usecount++ == 0) {
 200                if (clk->parent) {
 201                        ret = __clk_enable(clk->parent);
 202                        if (unlikely(ret))
 203                                goto err;
 204                }
 205
 206                if (clk->ops && clk->ops->enable) {
 207                        ret = clk->ops->enable(clk);
 208                        if (ret) {
 209                                if (clk->parent)
 210                                        __clk_disable(clk->parent);
 211                                goto err;
 212                        }
 213                }
 214        }
 215
 216        return ret;
 217err:
 218        clk->usecount--;
 219        return ret;
 220}
 221
 222int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
 223{
 224        unsigned long flags;
 225        int ret;
 226
 227        if (!clk)
 228                return -EINVAL;
 229
 230        spin_lock_irqsave(&clock_lock, flags);
 231        ret = __clk_enable(clk);
 232        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clock_lock, flags);
 233
 234        return ret;
 235}
 236EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_enable);
 237
 238static LIST_HEAD(root_clks);
 239
 240/**
 241 * recalculate_root_clocks - recalculate and propagate all root clocks
 242 *
 243 * Recalculates all root clocks (clocks with no parent), which if the
 244 * clock's .recalc is set correctly, should also propagate their rates.
 245 * Called at init.
 246 */
 247void recalculate_root_clocks(void)
 248{
 249        struct clk *clkp;
 250
 251        list_for_each_entry(clkp, &root_clks, sibling) {
 252                if (clkp->ops && clkp->ops->recalc)
 253                        clkp->rate = clkp->ops->recalc(clkp);
 254                propagate_rate(clkp);
 255        }
 256}
 257
 258int clk_register(struct clk *clk)
 259{
 260        if (clk == NULL || IS_ERR(clk))
 261                return -EINVAL;
 262
 263        /*
 264         * trap out already registered clocks
 265         */
 266        if (clk->node.next || clk->node.prev)
 267                return 0;
 268
 269        mutex_lock(&clock_list_sem);
 270
 271        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clk->children);
 272        clk->usecount = 0;
 273
 274        if (clk->parent)
 275                list_add(&clk->sibling, &clk->parent->children);
 276        else
 277                list_add(&clk->sibling, &root_clks);
 278
 279        list_add(&clk->node, &clock_list);
 280        if (clk->ops && clk->ops->init)
 281                clk->ops->init(clk);
 282        mutex_unlock(&clock_list_sem);
 283
 284        return 0;
 285}
 286EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_register);
 287
 288void clk_unregister(struct clk *clk)
 289{
 290        mutex_lock(&clock_list_sem);
 291        list_del(&clk->sibling);
 292        list_del(&clk->node);
 293        mutex_unlock(&clock_list_sem);
 294}
 295EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_unregister);
 296
 297static void clk_enable_init_clocks(void)
 298{
 299        struct clk *clkp;
 300
 301        list_for_each_entry(clkp, &clock_list, node)
 302                if (clkp->flags & CLK_ENABLE_ON_INIT)
 303                        clk_enable(clkp);
 304}
 305
 306unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
 307{
 308        return clk->rate;
 309}
 310EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_rate);
 311
 312int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
 313{
 314        return clk_set_rate_ex(clk, rate, 0);
 315}
 316EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate);
 317
 318int clk_set_rate_ex(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate, int algo_id)
 319{
 320        int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 321        unsigned long flags;
 322
 323        spin_lock_irqsave(&clock_lock, flags);
 324
 325        if (likely(clk->ops && clk->ops->set_rate)) {
 326                ret = clk->ops->set_rate(clk, rate, algo_id);
 327                if (ret != 0)
 328                        goto out_unlock;
 329        } else {
 330                clk->rate = rate;
 331                ret = 0;
 332        }
 333
 334        if (clk->ops && clk->ops->recalc)
 335                clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc(clk);
 336
 337        propagate_rate(clk);
 338
 339out_unlock:
 340        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clock_lock, flags);
 341
 342        return ret;
 343}
 344EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_rate_ex);
 345
 346int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
 347{
 348        unsigned long flags;
 349        int ret = -EINVAL;
 350
 351        if (!parent || !clk)
 352                return ret;
 353        if (clk->parent == parent)
 354                return 0;
 355
 356        spin_lock_irqsave(&clock_lock, flags);
 357        if (clk->usecount == 0) {
 358                if (clk->ops->set_parent)
 359                        ret = clk->ops->set_parent(clk, parent);
 360                else
 361                        ret = clk_reparent(clk, parent);
 362
 363                if (ret == 0) {
 364                        pr_debug("clock: set parent of %s to %s (new rate %ld)\n",
 365                                 clk->name, clk->parent->name, clk->rate);
 366                        if (clk->ops->recalc)
 367                                clk->rate = clk->ops->recalc(clk);
 368                        propagate_rate(clk);
 369                }
 370        } else
 371                ret = -EBUSY;
 372        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clock_lock, flags);
 373
 374        return ret;
 375}
 376EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_set_parent);
 377
 378struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
 379{
 380        return clk->parent;
 381}
 382EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_parent);
 383
 384long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
 385{
 386        if (likely(clk->ops && clk->ops->round_rate)) {
 387                unsigned long flags, rounded;
 388
 389                spin_lock_irqsave(&clock_lock, flags);
 390                rounded = clk->ops->round_rate(clk, rate);
 391                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clock_lock, flags);
 392
 393                return rounded;
 394        }
 395
 396        return clk_get_rate(clk);
 397}
 398EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_round_rate);
 399
 400/*
 401 * Find the correct struct clk for the device and connection ID.
 402 * We do slightly fuzzy matching here:
 403 *  An entry with a NULL ID is assumed to be a wildcard.
 404 *  If an entry has a device ID, it must match
 405 *  If an entry has a connection ID, it must match
 406 * Then we take the most specific entry - with the following
 407 * order of precidence: dev+con > dev only > con only.
 408 */
 409static struct clk *clk_find(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
 410{
 411        struct clk_lookup *p;
 412        struct clk *clk = NULL;
 413        int match, best = 0;
 414
 415        list_for_each_entry(p, &clock_list, node) {
 416                match = 0;
 417                if (p->dev_id) {
 418                        if (!dev_id || strcmp(p->dev_id, dev_id))
 419                                continue;
 420                        match += 2;
 421                }
 422                if (p->con_id) {
 423                        if (!con_id || strcmp(p->con_id, con_id))
 424                                continue;
 425                        match += 1;
 426                }
 427                if (match == 0)
 428                        continue;
 429
 430                if (match > best) {
 431                        clk = p->clk;
 432                        best = match;
 433                }
 434        }
 435        return clk;
 436}
 437
 438struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
 439{
 440        struct clk *clk;
 441
 442        mutex_lock(&clock_list_sem);
 443        clk = clk_find(dev_id, con_id);
 444        mutex_unlock(&clock_list_sem);
 445
 446        return clk ? clk : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 447}
 448EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get_sys);
 449
 450/*
 451 * Returns a clock. Note that we first try to use device id on the bus
 452 * and clock name. If this fails, we try to use clock name only.
 453 */
 454struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
 455{
 456        const char *dev_id = dev ? dev_name(dev) : NULL;
 457        struct clk *p, *clk = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
 458        int idno;
 459
 460        clk = clk_get_sys(dev_id, id);
 461        if (clk && !IS_ERR(clk))
 462                return clk;
 463
 464        if (dev == NULL || dev->bus != &platform_bus_type)
 465                idno = -1;
 466        else
 467                idno = to_platform_device(dev)->id;
 468
 469        mutex_lock(&clock_list_sem);
 470        list_for_each_entry(p, &clock_list, node) {
 471                if (p->id == idno &&
 472                    strcmp(id, p->name) == 0 && try_module_get(p->owner)) {
 473                        clk = p;
 474                        goto found;
 475                }
 476        }
 477
 478        list_for_each_entry(p, &clock_list, node) {
 479                if (strcmp(id, p->name) == 0 && try_module_get(p->owner)) {
 480                        clk = p;
 481                        break;
 482                }
 483        }
 484
 485found:
 486        mutex_unlock(&clock_list_sem);
 487
 488        return clk;
 489}
 490EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_get);
 491
 492void clk_put(struct clk *clk)
 493{
 494        if (clk && !IS_ERR(clk))
 495                module_put(clk->owner);
 496}
 497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clk_put);
 498
 499#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 500static int clks_sysdev_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 501{
 502        static pm_message_t prev_state;
 503        struct clk *clkp;
 504
 505        switch (state.event) {
 506        case PM_EVENT_ON:
 507                /* Resumeing from hibernation */
 508                if (prev_state.event != PM_EVENT_FREEZE)
 509                        break;
 510
 511                list_for_each_entry(clkp, &clock_list, node) {
 512                        if (likely(clkp->ops)) {
 513                                unsigned long rate = clkp->rate;
 514
 515                                if (likely(clkp->ops->set_parent))
 516                                        clkp->ops->set_parent(clkp,
 517                                                clkp->parent);
 518                                if (likely(clkp->ops->set_rate))
 519                                        clkp->ops->set_rate(clkp,
 520                                                rate, NO_CHANGE);
 521                                else if (likely(clkp->ops->recalc))
 522                                        clkp->rate = clkp->ops->recalc(clkp);
 523                        }
 524                }
 525                break;
 526        case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
 527                break;
 528        case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
 529                break;
 530        }
 531
 532        prev_state = state;
 533        return 0;
 534}
 535
 536static int clks_sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
 537{
 538        return clks_sysdev_suspend(dev, PMSG_ON);
 539}
 540
 541static struct sysdev_class clks_sysdev_class = {
 542        .name = "clks",
 543};
 544
 545static struct sysdev_driver clks_sysdev_driver = {
 546        .suspend = clks_sysdev_suspend,
 547        .resume = clks_sysdev_resume,
 548};
 549
 550static struct sys_device clks_sysdev_dev = {
 551        .cls = &clks_sysdev_class,
 552};
 553
 554static int __init clk_sysdev_init(void)
 555{
 556        sysdev_class_register(&clks_sysdev_class);
 557        sysdev_driver_register(&clks_sysdev_class, &clks_sysdev_driver);
 558        sysdev_register(&clks_sysdev_dev);
 559
 560        return 0;
 561}
 562subsys_initcall(clk_sysdev_init);
 563#endif
 564
 565int __init clk_init(void)
 566{
 567        int ret;
 568
 569        ret = arch_clk_init();
 570        if (unlikely(ret)) {
 571                pr_err("%s: CPU clock registration failed.\n", __func__);
 572                return ret;
 573        }
 574
 575        if (sh_mv.mv_clk_init) {
 576                ret = sh_mv.mv_clk_init();
 577                if (unlikely(ret)) {
 578                        pr_err("%s: machvec clock initialization failed.\n",
 579                               __func__);
 580                        return ret;
 581                }
 582        }
 583
 584        /* Kick the child clocks.. */
 585        recalculate_root_clocks();
 586
 587        /* Enable the necessary init clocks */
 588        clk_enable_init_clocks();
 589
 590        return ret;
 591}
 592
 593/*
 594 *      debugfs support to trace clock tree hierarchy and attributes
 595 */
 596static struct dentry *clk_debugfs_root;
 597
 598static int clk_debugfs_register_one(struct clk *c)
 599{
 600        int err;
 601        struct dentry *d, *child;
 602        struct clk *pa = c->parent;
 603        char s[255];
 604        char *p = s;
 605
 606        p += sprintf(p, "%s", c->name);
 607        if (c->id >= 0)
 608                sprintf(p, ":%d", c->id);
 609        d = debugfs_create_dir(s, pa ? pa->dentry : clk_debugfs_root);
 610        if (!d)
 611                return -ENOMEM;
 612        c->dentry = d;
 613
 614        d = debugfs_create_u8("usecount", S_IRUGO, c->dentry, (u8 *)&c->usecount);
 615        if (!d) {
 616                err = -ENOMEM;
 617                goto err_out;
 618        }
 619        d = debugfs_create_u32("rate", S_IRUGO, c->dentry, (u32 *)&c->rate);
 620        if (!d) {
 621                err = -ENOMEM;
 622                goto err_out;
 623        }
 624        d = debugfs_create_x32("flags", S_IRUGO, c->dentry, (u32 *)&c->flags);
 625        if (!d) {
 626                err = -ENOMEM;
 627                goto err_out;
 628        }
 629        return 0;
 630
 631err_out:
 632        d = c->dentry;
 633        list_for_each_entry(child, &d->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child)
 634                debugfs_remove(child);
 635        debugfs_remove(c->dentry);
 636        return err;
 637}
 638
 639static int clk_debugfs_register(struct clk *c)
 640{
 641        int err;
 642        struct clk *pa = c->parent;
 643
 644        if (pa && !pa->dentry) {
 645                err = clk_debugfs_register(pa);
 646                if (err)
 647                        return err;
 648        }
 649
 650        if (!c->dentry) {
 651                err = clk_debugfs_register_one(c);
 652                if (err)
 653                        return err;
 654        }
 655        return 0;
 656}
 657
 658static int __init clk_debugfs_init(void)
 659{
 660        struct clk *c;
 661        struct dentry *d;
 662        int err;
 663
 664        d = debugfs_create_dir("clock", NULL);
 665        if (!d)
 666                return -ENOMEM;
 667        clk_debugfs_root = d;
 668
 669        list_for_each_entry(c, &clock_list, node) {
 670                err = clk_debugfs_register(c);
 671                if (err)
 672                        goto err_out;
 673        }
 674        return 0;
 675err_out:
 676        debugfs_remove(clk_debugfs_root); /* REVISIT: Cleanup correctly */
 677        return err;
 678}
 679late_initcall(clk_debugfs_init);
 680