linux/arch/sparc/kernel/irq_32.c
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   1/*
   2 *  arch/sparc/kernel/irq.c:  Interrupt request handling routines. On the
   3 *                            Sparc the IRQs are basically 'cast in stone'
   4 *                            and you are supposed to probe the prom's device
   5 *                            node trees to find out who's got which IRQ.
   6 *
   7 *  Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
   8 *  Copyright (C) 1995 Miguel de Icaza (miguel@nuclecu.unam.mx)
   9 *  Copyright (C) 1995,2002 Pete A. Zaitcev (zaitcev@yahoo.com)
  10 *  Copyright (C) 1996 Dave Redman (djhr@tadpole.co.uk)
  11 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Anton Blanchard (anton@samba.org)
  12 */
  13
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/sched.h>
  16#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/linkage.h>
  19#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  20#include <linux/signal.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/random.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/smp.h>
  26#include <linux/delay.h>
  27#include <linux/threads.h>
  28#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  29#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  30
  31#include <asm/ptrace.h>
  32#include <asm/processor.h>
  33#include <asm/system.h>
  34#include <asm/psr.h>
  35#include <asm/smp.h>
  36#include <asm/vaddrs.h>
  37#include <asm/timer.h>
  38#include <asm/openprom.h>
  39#include <asm/oplib.h>
  40#include <asm/traps.h>
  41#include <asm/irq.h>
  42#include <asm/io.h>
  43#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  44#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  45#include <asm/pcic.h>
  46#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  47#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
  48#include <asm/leon.h>
  49
  50#include "kernel.h"
  51#include "irq.h"
  52
  53#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  54#define SMP_NOP2 "nop; nop;\n\t"
  55#define SMP_NOP3 "nop; nop; nop;\n\t"
  56#else
  57#define SMP_NOP2
  58#define SMP_NOP3
  59#endif /* SMP */
  60unsigned long __raw_local_irq_save(void)
  61{
  62        unsigned long retval;
  63        unsigned long tmp;
  64
  65        __asm__ __volatile__(
  66                "rd     %%psr, %0\n\t"
  67                SMP_NOP3        /* Sun4m + Cypress + SMP bug */
  68                "or     %0, %2, %1\n\t"
  69                "wr     %1, 0, %%psr\n\t"
  70                "nop; nop; nop\n"
  71                : "=&r" (retval), "=r" (tmp)
  72                : "i" (PSR_PIL)
  73                : "memory");
  74
  75        return retval;
  76}
  77
  78void raw_local_irq_enable(void)
  79{
  80        unsigned long tmp;
  81
  82        __asm__ __volatile__(
  83                "rd     %%psr, %0\n\t"
  84                SMP_NOP3        /* Sun4m + Cypress + SMP bug */
  85                "andn   %0, %1, %0\n\t"
  86                "wr     %0, 0, %%psr\n\t"
  87                "nop; nop; nop\n"
  88                : "=&r" (tmp)
  89                : "i" (PSR_PIL)
  90                : "memory");
  91}
  92
  93void raw_local_irq_restore(unsigned long old_psr)
  94{
  95        unsigned long tmp;
  96
  97        __asm__ __volatile__(
  98                "rd     %%psr, %0\n\t"
  99                "and    %2, %1, %2\n\t"
 100                SMP_NOP2        /* Sun4m + Cypress + SMP bug */
 101                "andn   %0, %1, %0\n\t"
 102                "wr     %0, %2, %%psr\n\t"
 103                "nop; nop; nop\n"
 104                : "=&r" (tmp)
 105                : "i" (PSR_PIL), "r" (old_psr)
 106                : "memory");
 107}
 108
 109EXPORT_SYMBOL(__raw_local_irq_save);
 110EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_local_irq_enable);
 111EXPORT_SYMBOL(raw_local_irq_restore);
 112
 113/*
 114 * Dave Redman (djhr@tadpole.co.uk)
 115 *
 116 * IRQ numbers.. These are no longer restricted to 15..
 117 *
 118 * this is done to enable SBUS cards and onboard IO to be masked
 119 * correctly. using the interrupt level isn't good enough.
 120 *
 121 * For example:
 122 *   A device interrupting at sbus level6 and the Floppy both come in
 123 *   at IRQ11, but enabling and disabling them requires writing to
 124 *   different bits in the SLAVIO/SEC.
 125 *
 126 * As a result of these changes sun4m machines could now support
 127 * directed CPU interrupts using the existing enable/disable irq code
 128 * with tweaks.
 129 *
 130 */
 131
 132static void irq_panic(void)
 133{
 134    extern char *cputypval;
 135    prom_printf("machine: %s doesn't have irq handlers defined!\n",cputypval);
 136    prom_halt();
 137}
 138
 139void (*sparc_init_timers)(irq_handler_t ) =
 140    (void (*)(irq_handler_t )) irq_panic;
 141
 142/*
 143 * Dave Redman (djhr@tadpole.co.uk)
 144 *
 145 * There used to be extern calls and hard coded values here.. very sucky!
 146 * instead, because some of the devices attach very early, I do something
 147 * equally sucky but at least we'll never try to free statically allocated
 148 * space or call kmalloc before kmalloc_init :(.
 149 * 
 150 * In fact it's the timer10 that attaches first.. then timer14
 151 * then kmalloc_init is called.. then the tty interrupts attach.
 152 * hmmm....
 153 *
 154 */
 155#define MAX_STATIC_ALLOC        4
 156struct irqaction static_irqaction[MAX_STATIC_ALLOC];
 157int static_irq_count;
 158
 159static struct {
 160        struct irqaction *action;
 161        int flags;
 162} sparc_irq[NR_IRQS];
 163#define SPARC_IRQ_INPROGRESS 1
 164
 165/* Used to protect the IRQ action lists */
 166DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irq_action_lock);
 167
 168int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
 169{
 170        int i = *(loff_t *) v;
 171        struct irqaction * action;
 172        unsigned long flags;
 173#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 174        int j;
 175#endif
 176
 177        if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d) {
 178                extern int show_sun4d_interrupts(struct seq_file *, void *);
 179                
 180                return show_sun4d_interrupts(p, v);
 181        }
 182        spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 183        if (i < NR_IRQS) {
 184                action = sparc_irq[i].action;
 185                if (!action) 
 186                        goto out_unlock;
 187                seq_printf(p, "%3d: ", i);
 188#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 189                seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
 190#else
 191                for_each_online_cpu(j) {
 192                        seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
 193                                    kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
 194                }
 195#endif
 196                seq_printf(p, " %c %s",
 197                        (action->flags & IRQF_DISABLED) ? '+' : ' ',
 198                        action->name);
 199                for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next) {
 200                        seq_printf(p, ",%s %s",
 201                                (action->flags & IRQF_DISABLED) ? " +" : "",
 202                                action->name);
 203                }
 204                seq_putc(p, '\n');
 205        }
 206out_unlock:
 207        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210
 211void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
 212{
 213        struct irqaction * action;
 214        struct irqaction **actionp;
 215        unsigned long flags;
 216        unsigned int cpu_irq;
 217        
 218        if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d) {
 219                extern void sun4d_free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
 220                
 221                sun4d_free_irq(irq, dev_id);
 222                return;
 223        }
 224        cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
 225        if (cpu_irq > 14) {  /* 14 irq levels on the sparc */
 226                printk("Trying to free bogus IRQ %d\n", irq);
 227                return;
 228        }
 229
 230        spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 231
 232        actionp = &sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action;
 233        action = *actionp;
 234
 235        if (!action->handler) {
 236                printk("Trying to free free IRQ%d\n",irq);
 237                goto out_unlock;
 238        }
 239        if (dev_id) {
 240                for (; action; action = action->next) {
 241                        if (action->dev_id == dev_id)
 242                                break;
 243                        actionp = &action->next;
 244                }
 245                if (!action) {
 246                        printk("Trying to free free shared IRQ%d\n",irq);
 247                        goto out_unlock;
 248                }
 249        } else if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
 250                printk("Trying to free shared IRQ%d with NULL device ID\n", irq);
 251                goto out_unlock;
 252        }
 253        if (action->flags & SA_STATIC_ALLOC)
 254        {
 255                /* This interrupt is marked as specially allocated
 256                 * so it is a bad idea to free it.
 257                 */
 258                printk("Attempt to free statically allocated IRQ%d (%s)\n",
 259                       irq, action->name);
 260                goto out_unlock;
 261        }
 262
 263        *actionp = action->next;
 264
 265        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 266
 267        synchronize_irq(irq);
 268
 269        spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 270
 271        kfree(action);
 272
 273        if (!sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action)
 274                __disable_irq(irq);
 275
 276out_unlock:
 277        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 278}
 279
 280EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
 281
 282/*
 283 * This is called when we want to synchronize with
 284 * interrupts. We may for example tell a device to
 285 * stop sending interrupts: but to make sure there
 286 * are no interrupts that are executing on another
 287 * CPU we need to call this function.
 288 */
 289#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 290void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
 291{
 292        unsigned int cpu_irq;
 293
 294        cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
 295        while (sparc_irq[cpu_irq].flags & SPARC_IRQ_INPROGRESS)
 296                cpu_relax();
 297}
 298EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
 299#endif /* SMP */
 300
 301void unexpected_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs)
 302{
 303        int i;
 304        struct irqaction * action;
 305        unsigned int cpu_irq;
 306        
 307        cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
 308        action = sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action;
 309
 310        printk("IO device interrupt, irq = %d\n", irq);
 311        printk("PC = %08lx NPC = %08lx FP=%08lx\n", regs->pc, 
 312                    regs->npc, regs->u_regs[14]);
 313        if (action) {
 314                printk("Expecting: ");
 315                for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
 316                        if (action->handler)
 317                                printk("[%s:%d:0x%x] ", action->name,
 318                                       (int) i, (unsigned int) action->handler);
 319        }
 320        printk("AIEEE\n");
 321        panic("bogus interrupt received");
 322}
 323
 324void handler_irq(int irq, struct pt_regs * regs)
 325{
 326        struct pt_regs *old_regs;
 327        struct irqaction * action;
 328        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 329#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 330        extern void smp4m_irq_rotate(int cpu);
 331#endif
 332
 333        old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 334        irq_enter();
 335        disable_pil_irq(irq);
 336#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 337        /* Only rotate on lower priority IRQs (scsi, ethernet, etc.). */
 338        if((sparc_cpu_model==sun4m) && (irq < 10))
 339                smp4m_irq_rotate(cpu);
 340#endif
 341        action = sparc_irq[irq].action;
 342        sparc_irq[irq].flags |= SPARC_IRQ_INPROGRESS;
 343        kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
 344        do {
 345                if (!action || !action->handler)
 346                        unexpected_irq(irq, NULL, regs);
 347                action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);
 348                action = action->next;
 349        } while (action);
 350        sparc_irq[irq].flags &= ~SPARC_IRQ_INPROGRESS;
 351        enable_pil_irq(irq);
 352        irq_exit();
 353        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 354}
 355
 356#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD_MODULE)
 357
 358/* Fast IRQs on the Sparc can only have one routine attached to them,
 359 * thus no sharing possible.
 360 */
 361static int request_fast_irq(unsigned int irq,
 362                            void (*handler)(void),
 363                            unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname)
 364{
 365        struct irqaction *action;
 366        unsigned long flags;
 367        unsigned int cpu_irq;
 368        int ret;
 369#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 370        struct tt_entry *trap_table;
 371        extern struct tt_entry trapbase_cpu1, trapbase_cpu2, trapbase_cpu3;
 372#endif
 373        
 374        cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
 375        if(cpu_irq > 14) {
 376                ret = -EINVAL;
 377                goto out;
 378        }
 379        if(!handler) {
 380                ret = -EINVAL;
 381                goto out;
 382        }
 383
 384        spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 385
 386        action = sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action;
 387        if(action) {
 388                if(action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
 389                        panic("Trying to register fast irq when already shared.\n");
 390                if(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)
 391                        panic("Trying to register fast irq as shared.\n");
 392
 393                /* Anyway, someone already owns it so cannot be made fast. */
 394                printk("request_fast_irq: Trying to register yet already owned.\n");
 395                ret = -EBUSY;
 396                goto out_unlock;
 397        }
 398
 399        /* If this is flagged as statically allocated then we use our
 400         * private struct which is never freed.
 401         */
 402        if (irqflags & SA_STATIC_ALLOC) {
 403            if (static_irq_count < MAX_STATIC_ALLOC)
 404                action = &static_irqaction[static_irq_count++];
 405            else
 406                printk("Fast IRQ%d (%s) SA_STATIC_ALLOC failed using kmalloc\n",
 407                       irq, devname);
 408        }
 409        
 410        if (action == NULL)
 411            action = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction),
 412                                                 GFP_ATOMIC);
 413        
 414        if (!action) { 
 415                ret = -ENOMEM;
 416                goto out_unlock;
 417        }
 418
 419        /* Dork with trap table if we get this far. */
 420#define INSTANTIATE(table) \
 421        table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_one = SPARC_RD_PSR_L0; \
 422        table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_two = \
 423                SPARC_BRANCH((unsigned long) handler, \
 424                             (unsigned long) &table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_two);\
 425        table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_three = SPARC_RD_WIM_L3; \
 426        table[SP_TRAP_IRQ1+(cpu_irq-1)].inst_four = SPARC_NOP;
 427
 428        INSTANTIATE(sparc_ttable)
 429#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 430        trap_table = &trapbase_cpu1; INSTANTIATE(trap_table)
 431        trap_table = &trapbase_cpu2; INSTANTIATE(trap_table)
 432        trap_table = &trapbase_cpu3; INSTANTIATE(trap_table)
 433#endif
 434#undef INSTANTIATE
 435        /*
 436         * XXX Correct thing whould be to flush only I- and D-cache lines
 437         * which contain the handler in question. But as of time of the
 438         * writing we have no CPU-neutral interface to fine-grained flushes.
 439         */
 440        flush_cache_all();
 441
 442        action->flags = irqflags;
 443        action->name = devname;
 444        action->dev_id = NULL;
 445        action->next = NULL;
 446
 447        sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action = action;
 448
 449        __enable_irq(irq);
 450
 451        ret = 0;
 452out_unlock:
 453        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 454out:
 455        return ret;
 456}
 457
 458/* These variables are used to access state from the assembler
 459 * interrupt handler, floppy_hardint, so we cannot put these in
 460 * the floppy driver image because that would not work in the
 461 * modular case.
 462 */
 463volatile unsigned char *fdc_status;
 464EXPORT_SYMBOL(fdc_status);
 465
 466char *pdma_vaddr;
 467EXPORT_SYMBOL(pdma_vaddr);
 468
 469unsigned long pdma_size;
 470EXPORT_SYMBOL(pdma_size);
 471
 472volatile int doing_pdma;
 473EXPORT_SYMBOL(doing_pdma);
 474
 475char *pdma_base;
 476EXPORT_SYMBOL(pdma_base);
 477
 478unsigned long pdma_areasize;
 479EXPORT_SYMBOL(pdma_areasize);
 480
 481extern void floppy_hardint(void);
 482
 483static irq_handler_t floppy_irq_handler;
 484
 485void sparc_floppy_irq(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
 486{
 487        struct pt_regs *old_regs;
 488        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 489
 490        old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 491        disable_pil_irq(irq);
 492        irq_enter();
 493        kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs[irq]++;
 494        floppy_irq_handler(irq, dev_id);
 495        irq_exit();
 496        enable_pil_irq(irq);
 497        set_irq_regs(old_regs);
 498        // XXX Eek, it's totally changed with preempt_count() and such
 499        // if (softirq_pending(cpu))
 500        //      do_softirq();
 501}
 502
 503int sparc_floppy_request_irq(int irq, unsigned long flags,
 504                             irq_handler_t irq_handler)
 505{
 506        floppy_irq_handler = irq_handler;
 507        return request_fast_irq(irq, floppy_hardint, flags, "floppy");
 508}
 509EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc_floppy_request_irq);
 510
 511#endif
 512
 513int request_irq(unsigned int irq,
 514                irq_handler_t handler,
 515                unsigned long irqflags, const char * devname, void *dev_id)
 516{
 517        struct irqaction * action, **actionp;
 518        unsigned long flags;
 519        unsigned int cpu_irq;
 520        int ret;
 521        
 522        if (sparc_cpu_model == sun4d) {
 523                extern int sun4d_request_irq(unsigned int, 
 524                                             irq_handler_t ,
 525                                             unsigned long, const char *, void *);
 526                return sun4d_request_irq(irq, handler, irqflags, devname, dev_id);
 527        }
 528        cpu_irq = irq & (NR_IRQS - 1);
 529        if(cpu_irq > 14) {
 530                ret = -EINVAL;
 531                goto out;
 532        }
 533        if (!handler) {
 534                ret = -EINVAL;
 535                goto out;
 536        }
 537            
 538        spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 539
 540        actionp = &sparc_irq[cpu_irq].action;
 541        action = *actionp;
 542        if (action) {
 543                if (!(action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) || !(irqflags & IRQF_SHARED)) {
 544                        ret = -EBUSY;
 545                        goto out_unlock;
 546                }
 547                if ((action->flags & IRQF_DISABLED) != (irqflags & IRQF_DISABLED)) {
 548                        printk("Attempt to mix fast and slow interrupts on IRQ%d denied\n", irq);
 549                        ret = -EBUSY;
 550                        goto out_unlock;
 551                }
 552                for ( ; action; action = *actionp)
 553                        actionp = &action->next;
 554        }
 555
 556        /* If this is flagged as statically allocated then we use our
 557         * private struct which is never freed.
 558         */
 559        if (irqflags & SA_STATIC_ALLOC) {
 560                if (static_irq_count < MAX_STATIC_ALLOC)
 561                        action = &static_irqaction[static_irq_count++];
 562                else
 563                        printk("Request for IRQ%d (%s) SA_STATIC_ALLOC failed using kmalloc\n", irq, devname);
 564        }
 565        
 566        if (action == NULL)
 567                action = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction),
 568                                                     GFP_ATOMIC);
 569        
 570        if (!action) { 
 571                ret = -ENOMEM;
 572                goto out_unlock;
 573        }
 574
 575        action->handler = handler;
 576        action->flags = irqflags;
 577        action->name = devname;
 578        action->next = NULL;
 579        action->dev_id = dev_id;
 580
 581        *actionp = action;
 582
 583        __enable_irq(irq);
 584
 585        ret = 0;
 586out_unlock:
 587        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_action_lock, flags);
 588out:
 589        return ret;
 590}
 591
 592EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);
 593
 594void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
 595{
 596        __disable_irq(irq);
 597}
 598EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
 599
 600void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 601{
 602        __disable_irq(irq);
 603}
 604EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
 605
 606void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
 607{
 608        __enable_irq(irq);
 609}
 610
 611EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
 612
 613/* We really don't need these at all on the Sparc.  We only have
 614 * stubs here because they are exported to modules.
 615 */
 616unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
 617{
 618        return 0;
 619}
 620
 621EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_on);
 622
 623int probe_irq_off(unsigned long mask)
 624{
 625        return 0;
 626}
 627
 628EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_irq_off);
 629
 630/* djhr
 631 * This could probably be made indirect too and assigned in the CPU
 632 * bits of the code. That would be much nicer I think and would also
 633 * fit in with the idea of being able to tune your kernel for your machine
 634 * by removing unrequired machine and device support.
 635 *
 636 */
 637
 638void __init init_IRQ(void)
 639{
 640        extern void sun4c_init_IRQ( void );
 641        extern void sun4m_init_IRQ( void );
 642        extern void sun4d_init_IRQ( void );
 643
 644        switch(sparc_cpu_model) {
 645        case sun4c:
 646        case sun4:
 647                sun4c_init_IRQ();
 648                break;
 649
 650        case sun4m:
 651#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 652                pcic_probe();
 653                if (pcic_present()) {
 654                        sun4m_pci_init_IRQ();
 655                        break;
 656                }
 657#endif
 658                sun4m_init_IRQ();
 659                break;
 660                
 661        case sun4d:
 662                sun4d_init_IRQ();
 663                break;
 664
 665        case sparc_leon:
 666                leon_init_IRQ();
 667                break;
 668
 669        default:
 670                prom_printf("Cannot initialize IRQs on this Sun machine...");
 671                break;
 672        }
 673        btfixup();
 674}
 675
 676#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 677void init_irq_proc(void)
 678{
 679        /* For now, nothing... */
 680}
 681#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
 682