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6#include <unistd.h>
7#include <sched.h>
8#include <signal.h>
9#include <errno.h>
10#include <sys/time.h>
11#include <asm/unistd.h>
12#include "aio.h"
13#include "init.h"
14#include "kern_constants.h"
15#include "kern_util.h"
16#include "os.h"
17#include "user.h"
18
19struct aio_thread_req {
20 enum aio_type type;
21 int io_fd;
22 unsigned long long offset;
23 char *buf;
24 int len;
25 struct aio_context *aio;
26};
27
28#if defined(HAVE_AIO_ABI)
29#include <linux/aio_abi.h>
30
31
32
33
34
35
36#if !defined(HAVE_AIO_LIBC)
37
38static long io_setup(int n, aio_context_t *ctxp)
39{
40 return syscall(__NR_io_setup, n, ctxp);
41}
42
43static long io_submit(aio_context_t ctx, long nr, struct iocb **iocbpp)
44{
45 return syscall(__NR_io_submit, ctx, nr, iocbpp);
46}
47
48static long io_getevents(aio_context_t ctx_id, long min_nr, long nr,
49 struct io_event *events, struct timespec *timeout)
50{
51 return syscall(__NR_io_getevents, ctx_id, min_nr, nr, events, timeout);
52}
53
54#endif
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68static int do_aio(aio_context_t ctx, enum aio_type type, int fd, char *buf,
69 int len, unsigned long long offset, struct aio_context *aio)
70{
71 struct iocb *iocbp = & ((struct iocb) {
72 .aio_data = (unsigned long) aio,
73 .aio_fildes = fd,
74 .aio_buf = (unsigned long) buf,
75 .aio_nbytes = len,
76 .aio_offset = offset
77 });
78 char c;
79
80 switch (type) {
81 case AIO_READ:
82 iocbp->aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_PREAD;
83 break;
84 case AIO_WRITE:
85 iocbp->aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_PWRITE;
86 break;
87 case AIO_MMAP:
88 iocbp->aio_lio_opcode = IOCB_CMD_PREAD;
89 iocbp->aio_buf = (unsigned long) &c;
90 iocbp->aio_nbytes = sizeof(c);
91 break;
92 default:
93 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "Bogus op in do_aio - %d\n", type);
94 return -EINVAL;
95 }
96
97 return (io_submit(ctx, 1, &iocbp) > 0) ? 0 : -errno;
98}
99
100
101static aio_context_t ctx = 0;
102
103static int aio_thread(void *arg)
104{
105 struct aio_thread_reply reply;
106 struct io_event event;
107 int err, n, reply_fd;
108
109 signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_IGN);
110
111 while (1) {
112 n = io_getevents(ctx, 1, 1, &event, NULL);
113 if (n < 0) {
114 if (errno == EINTR)
115 continue;
116 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "aio_thread - io_getevents failed, "
117 "errno = %d\n", errno);
118 }
119 else {
120 reply = ((struct aio_thread_reply)
121 { .data = (void *) (long) event.data,
122 .err = event.res });
123 reply_fd = ((struct aio_context *) reply.data)->reply_fd;
124 err = write(reply_fd, &reply, sizeof(reply));
125 if (err != sizeof(reply))
126 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "aio_thread - write failed, "
127 "fd = %d, err = %d\n", reply_fd, errno);
128 }
129 }
130 return 0;
131}
132
133#endif
134
135static int do_not_aio(struct aio_thread_req *req)
136{
137 char c;
138 unsigned long long actual;
139 int n;
140
141 actual = lseek64(req->io_fd, req->offset, SEEK_SET);
142 if (actual != req->offset)
143 return -errno;
144
145 switch (req->type) {
146 case AIO_READ:
147 n = read(req->io_fd, req->buf, req->len);
148 break;
149 case AIO_WRITE:
150 n = write(req->io_fd, req->buf, req->len);
151 break;
152 case AIO_MMAP:
153 n = read(req->io_fd, &c, sizeof(c));
154 break;
155 default:
156 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "do_not_aio - bad request type : %d\n",
157 req->type);
158 return -EINVAL;
159 }
160
161 if (n < 0)
162 return -errno;
163 return 0;
164}
165
166
167static int aio_req_fd_r = -1;
168static int aio_req_fd_w = -1;
169static int aio_pid = -1;
170static unsigned long aio_stack;
171
172static int not_aio_thread(void *arg)
173{
174 struct aio_thread_req req;
175 struct aio_thread_reply reply;
176 int err;
177
178 signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_IGN);
179 while (1) {
180 err = read(aio_req_fd_r, &req, sizeof(req));
181 if (err != sizeof(req)) {
182 if (err < 0)
183 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "not_aio_thread - "
184 "read failed, fd = %d, err = %d\n",
185 aio_req_fd_r,
186 errno);
187 else {
188 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "not_aio_thread - short "
189 "read, fd = %d, length = %d\n",
190 aio_req_fd_r, err);
191 }
192 continue;
193 }
194 err = do_not_aio(&req);
195 reply = ((struct aio_thread_reply) { .data = req.aio,
196 .err = err });
197 err = write(req.aio->reply_fd, &reply, sizeof(reply));
198 if (err != sizeof(reply))
199 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "not_aio_thread - write failed, "
200 "fd = %d, err = %d\n", req.aio->reply_fd, errno);
201 }
202
203 return 0;
204}
205
206static int init_aio_24(void)
207{
208 int fds[2], err;
209
210 err = os_pipe(fds, 1, 1);
211 if (err)
212 goto out;
213
214 aio_req_fd_w = fds[0];
215 aio_req_fd_r = fds[1];
216
217 err = os_set_fd_block(aio_req_fd_w, 0);
218 if (err)
219 goto out_close_pipe;
220
221 err = run_helper_thread(not_aio_thread, NULL,
222 CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM, &aio_stack);
223 if (err < 0)
224 goto out_close_pipe;
225
226 aio_pid = err;
227 goto out;
228
229out_close_pipe:
230 close(fds[0]);
231 close(fds[1]);
232 aio_req_fd_w = -1;
233 aio_req_fd_r = -1;
234out:
235#ifndef HAVE_AIO_ABI
236 printk(UM_KERN_INFO "/usr/include/linux/aio_abi.h not present during "
237 "build\n");
238#endif
239 printk(UM_KERN_INFO "2.6 host AIO support not used - falling back to "
240 "I/O thread\n");
241 return 0;
242}
243
244#ifdef HAVE_AIO_ABI
245#define DEFAULT_24_AIO 0
246static int init_aio_26(void)
247{
248 int err;
249
250 if (io_setup(256, &ctx)) {
251 err = -errno;
252 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "aio_thread failed to initialize context, "
253 "err = %d\n", errno);
254 return err;
255 }
256
257 err = run_helper_thread(aio_thread, NULL,
258 CLONE_FILES | CLONE_VM, &aio_stack);
259 if (err < 0)
260 return err;
261
262 aio_pid = err;
263
264 printk(UM_KERN_INFO "Using 2.6 host AIO\n");
265 return 0;
266}
267
268static int submit_aio_26(enum aio_type type, int io_fd, char *buf, int len,
269 unsigned long long offset, struct aio_context *aio)
270{
271 struct aio_thread_reply reply;
272 int err;
273
274 err = do_aio(ctx, type, io_fd, buf, len, offset, aio);
275 if (err) {
276 reply = ((struct aio_thread_reply) { .data = aio,
277 .err = err });
278 err = write(aio->reply_fd, &reply, sizeof(reply));
279 if (err != sizeof(reply)) {
280 err = -errno;
281 printk(UM_KERN_ERR "submit_aio_26 - write failed, "
282 "fd = %d, err = %d\n", aio->reply_fd, -err);
283 }
284 else err = 0;
285 }
286
287 return err;
288}
289
290#else
291#define DEFAULT_24_AIO 1
292static int init_aio_26(void)
293{
294 return -ENOSYS;
295}
296
297static int submit_aio_26(enum aio_type type, int io_fd, char *buf, int len,
298 unsigned long long offset, struct aio_context *aio)
299{
300 return -ENOSYS;
301}
302#endif
303
304
305static int aio_24 = DEFAULT_24_AIO;
306
307static int __init set_aio_24(char *name, int *add)
308{
309 aio_24 = 1;
310 return 0;
311}
312
313__uml_setup("aio=2.4", set_aio_24,
314"aio=2.4\n"
315" This is used to force UML to use 2.4-style AIO even when 2.6 AIO is\n"
316" available. 2.4 AIO is a single thread that handles one request at a\n"
317" time, synchronously. 2.6 AIO is a thread which uses the 2.6 AIO \n"
318" interface to handle an arbitrary number of pending requests. 2.6 AIO \n"
319" is not available in tt mode, on 2.4 hosts, or when UML is built with\n"
320" /usr/include/linux/aio_abi.h not available. Many distributions don't\n"
321" include aio_abi.h, so you will need to copy it from a kernel tree to\n"
322" your /usr/include/linux in order to build an AIO-capable UML\n\n"
323);
324
325static int init_aio(void)
326{
327 int err;
328
329 if (!aio_24) {
330 err = init_aio_26();
331 if (err && (errno == ENOSYS)) {
332 printk(UM_KERN_INFO "2.6 AIO not supported on the "
333 "host - reverting to 2.4 AIO\n");
334 aio_24 = 1;
335 }
336 else return err;
337 }
338
339 if (aio_24)
340 return init_aio_24();
341
342 return 0;
343}
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352__initcall(init_aio);
353
354static void exit_aio(void)
355{
356 if (aio_pid != -1) {
357 os_kill_process(aio_pid, 1);
358 free_stack(aio_stack, 0);
359 }
360}
361
362__uml_exitcall(exit_aio);
363
364static int submit_aio_24(enum aio_type type, int io_fd, char *buf, int len,
365 unsigned long long offset, struct aio_context *aio)
366{
367 struct aio_thread_req req = { .type = type,
368 .io_fd = io_fd,
369 .offset = offset,
370 .buf = buf,
371 .len = len,
372 .aio = aio,
373 };
374 int err;
375
376 err = write(aio_req_fd_w, &req, sizeof(req));
377 if (err == sizeof(req))
378 err = 0;
379 else err = -errno;
380
381 return err;
382}
383
384int submit_aio(enum aio_type type, int io_fd, char *buf, int len,
385 unsigned long long offset, int reply_fd,
386 struct aio_context *aio)
387{
388 aio->reply_fd = reply_fd;
389 if (aio_24)
390 return submit_aio_24(type, io_fd, buf, len, offset, aio);
391 else
392 return submit_aio_26(type, io_fd, buf, len, offset, aio);
393}
394