linux/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h
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   1/******************************************************************************
   2 * arch-x86_32.h
   3 *
   4 * Guest OS interface to x86 Xen.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (c) 2004, K A Fraser
   7 */
   8
   9#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H
  10#define _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H
  11
  12#ifdef __XEN__
  13#define __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
  14    typedef struct { type *p; } __guest_handle_ ## name
  15#else
  16#define __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
  17    typedef type * __guest_handle_ ## name
  18#endif
  19
  20#define DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(name) \
  21        __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, struct name)
  22#define DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, name)
  23#define GUEST_HANDLE(name)        __guest_handle_ ## name
  24
  25#ifdef __XEN__
  26#if defined(__i386__)
  27#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val)                  \
  28        do {                                            \
  29                if (sizeof(hnd) == 8)                   \
  30                        *(uint64_t *)&(hnd) = 0;        \
  31                (hnd).p = val;                          \
  32        } while (0)
  33#elif defined(__x86_64__)
  34#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val)  do { (hnd).p = val; } while (0)
  35#endif
  36#else
  37#if defined(__i386__)
  38#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val)                  \
  39        do {                                            \
  40                if (sizeof(hnd) == 8)                   \
  41                        *(uint64_t *)&(hnd) = 0;        \
  42                (hnd) = val;                            \
  43        } while (0)
  44#elif defined(__x86_64__)
  45#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val)  do { (hnd) = val; } while (0)
  46#endif
  47#endif
  48
  49#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  50/* Guest handles for primitive C types. */
  51__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uchar, unsigned char);
  52__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uint,  unsigned int);
  53__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(ulong, unsigned long);
  54DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(char);
  55DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(int);
  56DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(long);
  57DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(void);
  58#endif
  59
  60#ifndef HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
  61#define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START mk_unsigned_long(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
  62#endif
  63
  64#ifndef machine_to_phys_mapping
  65#define machine_to_phys_mapping ((unsigned long *)HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
  66#endif
  67
  68/* Maximum number of virtual CPUs in multi-processor guests. */
  69#define MAX_VIRT_CPUS 32
  70
  71/*
  72 * SEGMENT DESCRIPTOR TABLES
  73 */
  74/*
  75 * A number of GDT entries are reserved by Xen. These are not situated at the
  76 * start of the GDT because some stupid OSes export hard-coded selector values
  77 * in their ABI. These hard-coded values are always near the start of the GDT,
  78 * so Xen places itself out of the way, at the far end of the GDT.
  79 */
  80#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE  14
  81#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE  (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE * 4096)
  82#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_ENTRY (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE / 8)
  83
  84/*
  85 * Send an array of these to HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table()
  86 * The privilege level specifies which modes may enter a trap via a software
  87 * interrupt. On x86/64, since rings 1 and 2 are unavailable, we allocate
  88 * privilege levels as follows:
  89 *  Level == 0: Noone may enter
  90 *  Level == 1: Kernel may enter
  91 *  Level == 2: Kernel may enter
  92 *  Level == 3: Everyone may enter
  93 */
  94#define TI_GET_DPL(_ti)         ((_ti)->flags & 3)
  95#define TI_GET_IF(_ti)          ((_ti)->flags & 4)
  96#define TI_SET_DPL(_ti, _dpl)   ((_ti)->flags |= (_dpl))
  97#define TI_SET_IF(_ti, _if)     ((_ti)->flags |= ((!!(_if))<<2))
  98
  99#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 100struct trap_info {
 101    uint8_t       vector;  /* exception vector                              */
 102    uint8_t       flags;   /* 0-3: privilege level; 4: clear event enable?  */
 103    uint16_t      cs;      /* code selector                                 */
 104    unsigned long address; /* code offset                                   */
 105};
 106DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(trap_info);
 107
 108struct arch_shared_info {
 109    unsigned long max_pfn;                  /* max pfn that appears in table */
 110    /* Frame containing list of mfns containing list of mfns containing p2m. */
 111    unsigned long pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list;
 112    unsigned long nmi_reason;
 113};
 114#endif  /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 115
 116#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 117#include "interface_32.h"
 118#else
 119#include "interface_64.h"
 120#endif
 121
 122#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 123/*
 124 * The following is all CPU context. Note that the fpu_ctxt block is filled
 125 * in by FXSAVE if the CPU has feature FXSR; otherwise FSAVE is used.
 126 */
 127struct vcpu_guest_context {
 128    /* FPU registers come first so they can be aligned for FXSAVE/FXRSTOR. */
 129    struct { char x[512]; } fpu_ctxt;       /* User-level FPU registers     */
 130#define VGCF_I387_VALID (1<<0)
 131#define VGCF_HVM_GUEST  (1<<1)
 132#define VGCF_IN_KERNEL  (1<<2)
 133    unsigned long flags;                    /* VGCF_* flags                 */
 134    struct cpu_user_regs user_regs;         /* User-level CPU registers     */
 135    struct trap_info trap_ctxt[256];        /* Virtual IDT                  */
 136    unsigned long ldt_base, ldt_ents;       /* LDT (linear address, # ents) */
 137    unsigned long gdt_frames[16], gdt_ents; /* GDT (machine frames, # ents) */
 138    unsigned long kernel_ss, kernel_sp;     /* Virtual TSS (only SS1/SP1)   */
 139    /* NB. User pagetable on x86/64 is placed in ctrlreg[1]. */
 140    unsigned long ctrlreg[8];               /* CR0-CR7 (control registers)  */
 141    unsigned long debugreg[8];              /* DB0-DB7 (debug registers)    */
 142#ifdef __i386__
 143    unsigned long event_callback_cs;        /* CS:EIP of event callback     */
 144    unsigned long event_callback_eip;
 145    unsigned long failsafe_callback_cs;     /* CS:EIP of failsafe callback  */
 146    unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip;
 147#else
 148    unsigned long event_callback_eip;
 149    unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip;
 150    unsigned long syscall_callback_eip;
 151#endif
 152    unsigned long vm_assist;                /* VMASST_TYPE_* bitmap */
 153#ifdef __x86_64__
 154    /* Segment base addresses. */
 155    uint64_t      fs_base;
 156    uint64_t      gs_base_kernel;
 157    uint64_t      gs_base_user;
 158#endif
 159};
 160DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(vcpu_guest_context);
 161#endif  /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 162
 163/*
 164 * Prefix forces emulation of some non-trapping instructions.
 165 * Currently only CPUID.
 166 */
 167#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
 168#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX .byte 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e ;
 169#define XEN_CPUID          XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX cpuid
 170#else
 171#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX ".byte 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e ; "
 172#define XEN_CPUID          XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX "cpuid"
 173#endif
 174
 175#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H */
 176