linux/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/cyrix.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1#include <linux/init.h>
   2#include <linux/io.h>
   3#include <linux/mm.h>
   4
   5#include <asm/processor-cyrix.h>
   6#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
   7#include <asm/mtrr.h>
   8#include <asm/msr.h>
   9
  10#include "mtrr.h"
  11
  12static void
  13cyrix_get_arr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long *base,
  14              unsigned long *size, mtrr_type * type)
  15{
  16        unsigned char arr, ccr3, rcr, shift;
  17        unsigned long flags;
  18
  19        arr = CX86_ARR_BASE + (reg << 1) + reg; /* avoid multiplication by 3 */
  20
  21        local_irq_save(flags);
  22
  23        ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
  24        setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10);       /* enable MAPEN */
  25        ((unsigned char *)base)[3] = getCx86(arr);
  26        ((unsigned char *)base)[2] = getCx86(arr + 1);
  27        ((unsigned char *)base)[1] = getCx86(arr + 2);
  28        rcr = getCx86(CX86_RCR_BASE + reg);
  29        setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);                       /* disable MAPEN */
  30
  31        local_irq_restore(flags);
  32
  33        shift = ((unsigned char *) base)[1] & 0x0f;
  34        *base >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
  35
  36        /*
  37         * Power of two, at least 4K on ARR0-ARR6, 256K on ARR7
  38         * Note: shift==0xf means 4G, this is unsupported.
  39         */
  40        if (shift)
  41                *size = (reg < 7 ? 0x1UL : 0x40UL) << (shift - 1);
  42        else
  43                *size = 0;
  44
  45        /* Bit 0 is Cache Enable on ARR7, Cache Disable on ARR0-ARR6 */
  46        if (reg < 7) {
  47                switch (rcr) {
  48                case 1:
  49                        *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
  50                        break;
  51                case 8:
  52                        *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
  53                        break;
  54                case 9:
  55                        *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
  56                        break;
  57                case 24:
  58                default:
  59                        *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
  60                        break;
  61                }
  62        } else {
  63                switch (rcr) {
  64                case 0:
  65                        *type = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE;
  66                        break;
  67                case 8:
  68                        *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB;
  69                        break;
  70                case 9:
  71                        *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK;
  72                        break;
  73                case 25:
  74                default:
  75                        *type = MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH;
  76                        break;
  77                }
  78        }
  79}
  80
  81/*
  82 * cyrix_get_free_region - get a free ARR.
  83 *
  84 * @base: the starting (base) address of the region.
  85 * @size: the size (in bytes) of the region.
  86 *
  87 * Returns: the index of the region on success, else -1 on error.
  88*/
  89static int
  90cyrix_get_free_region(unsigned long base, unsigned long size, int replace_reg)
  91{
  92        unsigned long lbase, lsize;
  93        mtrr_type ltype;
  94        int i;
  95
  96        switch (replace_reg) {
  97        case 7:
  98                if (size < 0x40)
  99                        break;
 100        case 6:
 101        case 5:
 102        case 4:
 103                return replace_reg;
 104        case 3:
 105        case 2:
 106        case 1:
 107        case 0:
 108                return replace_reg;
 109        }
 110        /* If we are to set up a region >32M then look at ARR7 immediately */
 111        if (size > 0x2000) {
 112                cyrix_get_arr(7, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
 113                if (lsize == 0)
 114                        return 7;
 115                /* Else try ARR0-ARR6 first  */
 116        } else {
 117                for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
 118                        cyrix_get_arr(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
 119                        if (lsize == 0)
 120                                return i;
 121                }
 122                /*
 123                 * ARR0-ARR6 isn't free
 124                 * try ARR7 but its size must be at least 256K
 125                 */
 126                cyrix_get_arr(i, &lbase, &lsize, &ltype);
 127                if ((lsize == 0) && (size >= 0x40))
 128                        return i;
 129        }
 130        return -ENOSPC;
 131}
 132
 133static u32 cr4, ccr3;
 134
 135static void prepare_set(void)
 136{
 137        u32 cr0;
 138
 139        /*  Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7)  */
 140        if (cpu_has_pge) {
 141                cr4 = read_cr4();
 142                write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
 143        }
 144
 145        /*
 146         * Disable and flush caches.
 147         * Note that wbinvd flushes the TLBs as a side-effect
 148         */
 149        cr0 = read_cr0() | X86_CR0_CD;
 150        wbinvd();
 151        write_cr0(cr0);
 152        wbinvd();
 153
 154        /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */
 155        ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
 156
 157        /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */
 158        setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10);
 159}
 160
 161static void post_set(void)
 162{
 163        /* Flush caches and TLBs */
 164        wbinvd();
 165
 166        /* Cyrix ARRs - everything else was excluded at the top */
 167        setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);
 168
 169        /* Enable caches */
 170        write_cr0(read_cr0() & 0xbfffffff);
 171
 172        /* Restore value of CR4 */
 173        if (cpu_has_pge)
 174                write_cr4(cr4);
 175}
 176
 177static void cyrix_set_arr(unsigned int reg, unsigned long base,
 178                          unsigned long size, mtrr_type type)
 179{
 180        unsigned char arr, arr_type, arr_size;
 181
 182        arr = CX86_ARR_BASE + (reg << 1) + reg; /* avoid multiplication by 3 */
 183
 184        /* count down from 32M (ARR0-ARR6) or from 2G (ARR7) */
 185        if (reg >= 7)
 186                size >>= 6;
 187
 188        size &= 0x7fff;         /* make sure arr_size <= 14 */
 189        for (arr_size = 0; size; arr_size++, size >>= 1)
 190                ;
 191
 192        if (reg < 7) {
 193                switch (type) {
 194                case MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE:
 195                        arr_type = 1;
 196                        break;
 197                case MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB:
 198                        arr_type = 9;
 199                        break;
 200                case MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH:
 201                        arr_type = 24;
 202                        break;
 203                default:
 204                        arr_type = 8;
 205                        break;
 206                }
 207        } else {
 208                switch (type) {
 209                case MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE:
 210                        arr_type = 0;
 211                        break;
 212                case MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB:
 213                        arr_type = 8;
 214                        break;
 215                case MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH:
 216                        arr_type = 25;
 217                        break;
 218                default:
 219                        arr_type = 9;
 220                        break;
 221                }
 222        }
 223
 224        prepare_set();
 225
 226        base <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
 227        setCx86(arr + 0,  ((unsigned char *)&base)[3]);
 228        setCx86(arr + 1,  ((unsigned char *)&base)[2]);
 229        setCx86(arr + 2, (((unsigned char *)&base)[1]) | arr_size);
 230        setCx86(CX86_RCR_BASE + reg, arr_type);
 231
 232        post_set();
 233}
 234
 235typedef struct {
 236        unsigned long   base;
 237        unsigned long   size;
 238        mtrr_type       type;
 239} arr_state_t;
 240
 241static arr_state_t arr_state[8] = {
 242        {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL},
 243        {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}, {0UL, 0UL, 0UL}
 244};
 245
 246static unsigned char ccr_state[7] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 247
 248static void cyrix_set_all(void)
 249{
 250        int i;
 251
 252        prepare_set();
 253
 254        /* the CCRs are not contiguous */
 255        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 256                setCx86(CX86_CCR0 + i, ccr_state[i]);
 257        for (; i < 7; i++)
 258                setCx86(CX86_CCR4 + i, ccr_state[i]);
 259
 260        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 261                cyrix_set_arr(i, arr_state[i].base,
 262                              arr_state[i].size, arr_state[i].type);
 263        }
 264
 265        post_set();
 266}
 267
 268static struct mtrr_ops cyrix_mtrr_ops = {
 269        .vendor            = X86_VENDOR_CYRIX,
 270        .set_all           = cyrix_set_all,
 271        .set               = cyrix_set_arr,
 272        .get               = cyrix_get_arr,
 273        .get_free_region   = cyrix_get_free_region,
 274        .validate_add_page = generic_validate_add_page,
 275        .have_wrcomb       = positive_have_wrcomb,
 276};
 277
 278int __init cyrix_init_mtrr(void)
 279{
 280        set_mtrr_ops(&cyrix_mtrr_ops);
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283