linux/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
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   1#include <linux/console.h>
   2#include <linux/kernel.h>
   3#include <linux/init.h>
   4#include <linux/string.h>
   5#include <linux/screen_info.h>
   6#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
   7#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
   8#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
   9#include <linux/errno.h>
  10#include <asm/io.h>
  11#include <asm/processor.h>
  12#include <asm/fcntl.h>
  13#include <asm/setup.h>
  14#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
  15#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  16#include <asm/fixmap.h>
  17#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  18#include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h>
  19
  20/* Simple VGA output */
  21#define VGABASE         (__ISA_IO_base + 0xb8000)
  22
  23static int max_ypos = 25, max_xpos = 80;
  24static int current_ypos = 25, current_xpos;
  25
  26static void early_vga_write(struct console *con, const char *str, unsigned n)
  27{
  28        char c;
  29        int  i, k, j;
  30
  31        while ((c = *str++) != '\0' && n-- > 0) {
  32                if (current_ypos >= max_ypos) {
  33                        /* scroll 1 line up */
  34                        for (k = 1, j = 0; k < max_ypos; k++, j++) {
  35                                for (i = 0; i < max_xpos; i++) {
  36                                        writew(readw(VGABASE+2*(max_xpos*k+i)),
  37                                               VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*j + i));
  38                                }
  39                        }
  40                        for (i = 0; i < max_xpos; i++)
  41                                writew(0x720, VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*j + i));
  42                        current_ypos = max_ypos-1;
  43                }
  44                if (c == '\n') {
  45                        current_xpos = 0;
  46                        current_ypos++;
  47                } else if (c != '\r')  {
  48                        writew(((0x7 << 8) | (unsigned short) c),
  49                               VGABASE + 2*(max_xpos*current_ypos +
  50                                                current_xpos++));
  51                        if (current_xpos >= max_xpos) {
  52                                current_xpos = 0;
  53                                current_ypos++;
  54                        }
  55                }
  56        }
  57}
  58
  59static struct console early_vga_console = {
  60        .name =         "earlyvga",
  61        .write =        early_vga_write,
  62        .flags =        CON_PRINTBUFFER,
  63        .index =        -1,
  64};
  65
  66/* Serial functions loosely based on a similar package from Klaus P. Gerlicher */
  67
  68static int early_serial_base = 0x3f8;  /* ttyS0 */
  69
  70#define XMTRDY          0x20
  71
  72#define DLAB            0x80
  73
  74#define TXR             0       /*  Transmit register (WRITE) */
  75#define RXR             0       /*  Receive register  (READ)  */
  76#define IER             1       /*  Interrupt Enable          */
  77#define IIR             2       /*  Interrupt ID              */
  78#define FCR             2       /*  FIFO control              */
  79#define LCR             3       /*  Line control              */
  80#define MCR             4       /*  Modem control             */
  81#define LSR             5       /*  Line Status               */
  82#define MSR             6       /*  Modem Status              */
  83#define DLL             0       /*  Divisor Latch Low         */
  84#define DLH             1       /*  Divisor latch High        */
  85
  86static int early_serial_putc(unsigned char ch)
  87{
  88        unsigned timeout = 0xffff;
  89
  90        while ((inb(early_serial_base + LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout)
  91                cpu_relax();
  92        outb(ch, early_serial_base + TXR);
  93        return timeout ? 0 : -1;
  94}
  95
  96static void early_serial_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
  97{
  98        while (*s && n-- > 0) {
  99                if (*s == '\n')
 100                        early_serial_putc('\r');
 101                early_serial_putc(*s);
 102                s++;
 103        }
 104}
 105
 106#define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600
 107
 108static __init void early_serial_init(char *s)
 109{
 110        unsigned char c;
 111        unsigned divisor;
 112        unsigned baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
 113        char *e;
 114
 115        if (*s == ',')
 116                ++s;
 117
 118        if (*s) {
 119                unsigned port;
 120                if (!strncmp(s, "0x", 2)) {
 121                        early_serial_base = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 16);
 122                } else {
 123                        static const int __initconst bases[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8 };
 124
 125                        if (!strncmp(s, "ttyS", 4))
 126                                s += 4;
 127                        port = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 10);
 128                        if (port > 1 || s == e)
 129                                port = 0;
 130                        early_serial_base = bases[port];
 131                }
 132                s += strcspn(s, ",");
 133                if (*s == ',')
 134                        s++;
 135        }
 136
 137        outb(0x3, early_serial_base + LCR);     /* 8n1 */
 138        outb(0, early_serial_base + IER);       /* no interrupt */
 139        outb(0, early_serial_base + FCR);       /* no fifo */
 140        outb(0x3, early_serial_base + MCR);     /* DTR + RTS */
 141
 142        if (*s) {
 143                baud = simple_strtoul(s, &e, 0);
 144                if (baud == 0 || s == e)
 145                        baud = DEFAULT_BAUD;
 146        }
 147
 148        divisor = 115200 / baud;
 149        c = inb(early_serial_base + LCR);
 150        outb(c | DLAB, early_serial_base + LCR);
 151        outb(divisor & 0xff, early_serial_base + DLL);
 152        outb((divisor >> 8) & 0xff, early_serial_base + DLH);
 153        outb(c & ~DLAB, early_serial_base + LCR);
 154}
 155
 156static struct console early_serial_console = {
 157        .name =         "earlyser",
 158        .write =        early_serial_write,
 159        .flags =        CON_PRINTBUFFER,
 160        .index =        -1,
 161};
 162
 163/* Direct interface for emergencies */
 164static struct console *early_console = &early_vga_console;
 165static int __initdata early_console_initialized;
 166
 167asmlinkage void early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
 168{
 169        char buf[512];
 170        int n;
 171        va_list ap;
 172
 173        va_start(ap, fmt);
 174        n = vscnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
 175        early_console->write(early_console, buf, n);
 176        va_end(ap);
 177}
 178
 179static inline void early_console_register(struct console *con, int keep_early)
 180{
 181        if (early_console->index != -1) {
 182                printk(KERN_CRIT "ERROR: earlyprintk= %s already used\n",
 183                       con->name);
 184                return;
 185        }
 186        early_console = con;
 187        if (keep_early)
 188                early_console->flags &= ~CON_BOOT;
 189        else
 190                early_console->flags |= CON_BOOT;
 191        register_console(early_console);
 192}
 193
 194static int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
 195{
 196        int keep;
 197
 198        if (!buf)
 199                return 0;
 200
 201        if (early_console_initialized)
 202                return 0;
 203        early_console_initialized = 1;
 204
 205        keep = (strstr(buf, "keep") != NULL);
 206
 207        while (*buf != '\0') {
 208                if (!strncmp(buf, "serial", 6)) {
 209                        buf += 6;
 210                        early_serial_init(buf);
 211                        early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
 212                        if (!strncmp(buf, ",ttyS", 5))
 213                                buf += 5;
 214                }
 215                if (!strncmp(buf, "ttyS", 4)) {
 216                        early_serial_init(buf + 4);
 217                        early_console_register(&early_serial_console, keep);
 218                }
 219                if (!strncmp(buf, "vga", 3) &&
 220                    boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_isVGA == 1) {
 221                        max_xpos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_cols;
 222                        max_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_video_lines;
 223                        current_ypos = boot_params.screen_info.orig_y;
 224                        early_console_register(&early_vga_console, keep);
 225                }
 226#ifdef CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK_DBGP
 227                if (!strncmp(buf, "dbgp", 4) && !early_dbgp_init(buf + 4))
 228                        early_console_register(&early_dbgp_console, keep);
 229#endif
 230#ifdef CONFIG_HVC_XEN
 231                if (!strncmp(buf, "xen", 3))
 232                        early_console_register(&xenboot_console, keep);
 233#endif
 234                buf++;
 235        }
 236        return 0;
 237}
 238
 239early_param("earlyprintk", setup_early_printk);
 240