linux/arch/x86/pci/amd_bus.c
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   1#include <linux/init.h>
   2#include <linux/pci.h>
   3#include <linux/topology.h>
   4#include <linux/cpu.h>
   5#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
   6
   7#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
   8#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
   9#include <asm/mpspec.h>
  10#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  11#endif
  12
  13/*
  14 * This discovers the pcibus <-> node mapping on AMD K8.
  15 * also get peer root bus resource for io,mmio
  16 */
  17
  18#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  19
  20/*
  21 * sub bus (transparent) will use entres from 3 to store extra from root,
  22 * so need to make sure have enought slot there, increase PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES?
  23 */
  24#define RES_NUM 16
  25struct pci_root_info {
  26        char name[12];
  27        unsigned int res_num;
  28        struct resource res[RES_NUM];
  29        int bus_min;
  30        int bus_max;
  31        int node;
  32        int link;
  33};
  34
  35/* 4 at this time, it may become to 32 */
  36#define PCI_ROOT_NR 4
  37static int pci_root_num;
  38static struct pci_root_info pci_root_info[PCI_ROOT_NR];
  39
  40void x86_pci_root_bus_res_quirks(struct pci_bus *b)
  41{
  42        int i;
  43        int j;
  44        struct pci_root_info *info;
  45
  46        /* don't go for it if _CRS is used already */
  47        if (b->resource[0] != &ioport_resource ||
  48            b->resource[1] != &iomem_resource)
  49                return;
  50
  51        /* if only one root bus, don't need to anything */
  52        if (pci_root_num < 2)
  53                return;
  54
  55        for (i = 0; i < pci_root_num; i++) {
  56                if (pci_root_info[i].bus_min == b->number)
  57                        break;
  58        }
  59
  60        if (i == pci_root_num)
  61                return;
  62
  63        printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: peer root bus %02x res updated from pci conf\n",
  64                        b->number);
  65
  66        info = &pci_root_info[i];
  67        for (j = 0; j < info->res_num; j++) {
  68                struct resource *res;
  69                struct resource *root;
  70
  71                res = &info->res[j];
  72                b->resource[j] = res;
  73                if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  74                        root = &ioport_resource;
  75                else
  76                        root = &iomem_resource;
  77                insert_resource(root, res);
  78        }
  79}
  80
  81#define RANGE_NUM 16
  82
  83struct res_range {
  84        size_t start;
  85        size_t end;
  86};
  87
  88static void __init update_range(struct res_range *range, size_t start,
  89                                size_t end)
  90{
  91        int i;
  92        int j;
  93
  94        for (j = 0; j < RANGE_NUM; j++) {
  95                if (!range[j].end)
  96                        continue;
  97
  98                if (start <= range[j].start && end >= range[j].end) {
  99                        range[j].start = 0;
 100                        range[j].end = 0;
 101                        continue;
 102                }
 103
 104                if (start <= range[j].start && end < range[j].end && range[j].start < end + 1) {
 105                        range[j].start = end + 1;
 106                        continue;
 107                }
 108
 109
 110                if (start > range[j].start && end >= range[j].end && range[j].end > start - 1) {
 111                        range[j].end = start - 1;
 112                        continue;
 113                }
 114
 115                if (start > range[j].start && end < range[j].end) {
 116                        /* find the new spare */
 117                        for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
 118                                if (range[i].end == 0)
 119                                        break;
 120                        }
 121                        if (i < RANGE_NUM) {
 122                                range[i].end = range[j].end;
 123                                range[i].start = end + 1;
 124                        } else {
 125                                printk(KERN_ERR "run of slot in ranges\n");
 126                        }
 127                        range[j].end = start - 1;
 128                        continue;
 129                }
 130        }
 131}
 132
 133static void __init update_res(struct pci_root_info *info, size_t start,
 134                              size_t end, unsigned long flags, int merge)
 135{
 136        int i;
 137        struct resource *res;
 138
 139        if (!merge)
 140                goto addit;
 141
 142        /* try to merge it with old one */
 143        for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
 144                size_t final_start, final_end;
 145                size_t common_start, common_end;
 146
 147                res = &info->res[i];
 148                if (res->flags != flags)
 149                        continue;
 150
 151                common_start = max((size_t)res->start, start);
 152                common_end = min((size_t)res->end, end);
 153                if (common_start > common_end + 1)
 154                        continue;
 155
 156                final_start = min((size_t)res->start, start);
 157                final_end = max((size_t)res->end, end);
 158
 159                res->start = final_start;
 160                res->end = final_end;
 161                return;
 162        }
 163
 164addit:
 165
 166        /* need to add that */
 167        if (info->res_num >= RES_NUM)
 168                return;
 169
 170        res = &info->res[info->res_num];
 171        res->name = info->name;
 172        res->flags = flags;
 173        res->start = start;
 174        res->end = end;
 175        res->child = NULL;
 176        info->res_num++;
 177}
 178
 179struct pci_hostbridge_probe {
 180        u32 bus;
 181        u32 slot;
 182        u32 vendor;
 183        u32 device;
 184};
 185
 186static struct pci_hostbridge_probe pci_probes[] __initdata = {
 187        { 0, 0x18, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1100 },
 188        { 0, 0x18, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200 },
 189        { 0xff, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1200 },
 190        { 0, 0x18, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1300 },
 191};
 192
 193static u64 __initdata fam10h_mmconf_start;
 194static u64 __initdata fam10h_mmconf_end;
 195static void __init get_pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h_range(void)
 196{
 197        u32 address;
 198        u64 base, msr;
 199        unsigned segn_busn_bits;
 200
 201        /* assume all cpus from fam10h have mmconf */
 202        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
 203                return;
 204
 205        address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
 206        rdmsrl(address, msr);
 207
 208        /* mmconfig is not enable */
 209        if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
 210                return;
 211
 212        base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
 213
 214        segn_busn_bits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
 215                         FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
 216
 217        fam10h_mmconf_start = base;
 218        fam10h_mmconf_end = base + (1ULL<<(segn_busn_bits + 20)) - 1;
 219}
 220
 221/**
 222 * early_fill_mp_bus_to_node()
 223 * called before pcibios_scan_root and pci_scan_bus
 224 * fills the mp_bus_to_cpumask array based according to the LDT Bus Number
 225 * Registers found in the K8 northbridge
 226 */
 227static int __init early_fill_mp_bus_info(void)
 228{
 229        int i;
 230        int j;
 231        unsigned bus;
 232        unsigned slot;
 233        int found;
 234        int node;
 235        int link;
 236        int def_node;
 237        int def_link;
 238        struct pci_root_info *info;
 239        u32 reg;
 240        struct resource *res;
 241        size_t start;
 242        size_t end;
 243        struct res_range range[RANGE_NUM];
 244        u64 val;
 245        u32 address;
 246
 247        if (!early_pci_allowed())
 248                return -1;
 249
 250        found = 0;
 251        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_probes); i++) {
 252                u32 id;
 253                u16 device;
 254                u16 vendor;
 255
 256                bus = pci_probes[i].bus;
 257                slot = pci_probes[i].slot;
 258                id = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
 259
 260                vendor = id & 0xffff;
 261                device = (id>>16) & 0xffff;
 262                if (pci_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
 263                    pci_probes[i].device == device) {
 264                        found = 1;
 265                        break;
 266                }
 267        }
 268
 269        if (!found)
 270                return 0;
 271
 272        pci_root_num = 0;
 273        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 274                int min_bus;
 275                int max_bus;
 276                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xe0 + (i << 2));
 277
 278                /* Check if that register is enabled for bus range */
 279                if ((reg & 7) != 3)
 280                        continue;
 281
 282                min_bus = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
 283                max_bus = (reg >> 24) & 0xff;
 284                node = (reg >> 4) & 0x07;
 285#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
 286                for (j = min_bus; j <= max_bus; j++)
 287                        set_mp_bus_to_node(j, node);
 288#endif
 289                link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
 290
 291                info = &pci_root_info[pci_root_num];
 292                info->bus_min = min_bus;
 293                info->bus_max = max_bus;
 294                info->node = node;
 295                info->link = link;
 296                sprintf(info->name, "PCI Bus #%02x", min_bus);
 297                pci_root_num++;
 298        }
 299
 300        /* get the default node and link for left over res */
 301        reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, 0x60);
 302        def_node = (reg >> 8) & 0x07;
 303        reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 0, 0x64);
 304        def_link = (reg >> 8) & 0x03;
 305
 306        memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
 307        range[0].end = 0xffff;
 308        /* io port resource */
 309        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 310                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc0 + (i << 3));
 311                if (!(reg & 3))
 312                        continue;
 313
 314                start = reg & 0xfff000;
 315                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0xc4 + (i << 3));
 316                node = reg & 0x07;
 317                link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
 318                end = (reg & 0xfff000) | 0xfff;
 319
 320                /* find the position */
 321                for (j = 0; j < pci_root_num; j++) {
 322                        info = &pci_root_info[j];
 323                        if (info->node == node && info->link == link)
 324                                break;
 325                }
 326                if (j == pci_root_num)
 327                        continue; /* not found */
 328
 329                info = &pci_root_info[j];
 330                printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: io port [%llx, %llx]\n",
 331                       node, link, (u64)start, (u64)end);
 332
 333                /* kernel only handle 16 bit only */
 334                if (end > 0xffff)
 335                        end = 0xffff;
 336                update_res(info, start, end, IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
 337                update_range(range, start, end);
 338        }
 339        /* add left over io port range to def node/link, [0, 0xffff] */
 340        /* find the position */
 341        for (j = 0; j < pci_root_num; j++) {
 342                info = &pci_root_info[j];
 343                if (info->node == def_node && info->link == def_link)
 344                        break;
 345        }
 346        if (j < pci_root_num) {
 347                info = &pci_root_info[j];
 348                for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
 349                        if (!range[i].end)
 350                                continue;
 351
 352                        update_res(info, range[i].start, range[i].end,
 353                                   IORESOURCE_IO, 1);
 354                }
 355        }
 356
 357        memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
 358        /* 0xfd00000000-0xffffffffff for HT */
 359        range[0].end = (0xfdULL<<32) - 1;
 360
 361        /* need to take out [0, TOM) for RAM*/
 362        address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM1;
 363        rdmsrl(address, val);
 364        end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
 365        printk(KERN_INFO "TOM: %016lx aka %ldM\n", end, end>>20);
 366        if (end < (1ULL<<32))
 367                update_range(range, 0, end - 1);
 368
 369        /* get mmconfig */
 370        get_pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h_range();
 371        /* need to take out mmconf range */
 372        if (fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 373                printk(KERN_DEBUG "Fam 10h mmconf [%llx, %llx]\n", fam10h_mmconf_start, fam10h_mmconf_end);
 374                update_range(range, fam10h_mmconf_start, fam10h_mmconf_end);
 375        }
 376
 377        /* mmio resource */
 378        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 379                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x80 + (i << 3));
 380                if (!(reg & 3))
 381                        continue;
 382
 383                start = reg & 0xffffff00; /* 39:16 on 31:8*/
 384                start <<= 8;
 385                reg = read_pci_config(bus, slot, 1, 0x84 + (i << 3));
 386                node = reg & 0x07;
 387                link = (reg >> 4) & 0x03;
 388                end = (reg & 0xffffff00);
 389                end <<= 8;
 390                end |= 0xffff;
 391
 392                /* find the position */
 393                for (j = 0; j < pci_root_num; j++) {
 394                        info = &pci_root_info[j];
 395                        if (info->node == node && info->link == link)
 396                                break;
 397                }
 398                if (j == pci_root_num)
 399                        continue; /* not found */
 400
 401                info = &pci_root_info[j];
 402
 403                printk(KERN_DEBUG "node %d link %d: mmio [%llx, %llx]",
 404                       node, link, (u64)start, (u64)end);
 405                /*
 406                 * some sick allocation would have range overlap with fam10h
 407                 * mmconf range, so need to update start and end.
 408                 */
 409                if (fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 410                        int changed = 0;
 411                        u64 endx = 0;
 412                        if (start >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 413                            start <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 414                                start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
 415                                changed = 1;
 416                        }
 417
 418                        if (end >= fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 419                            end <= fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 420                                end = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
 421                                changed = 1;
 422                        }
 423
 424                        if (start < fam10h_mmconf_start &&
 425                            end > fam10h_mmconf_end) {
 426                                /* we got a hole */
 427                                endx = fam10h_mmconf_start - 1;
 428                                update_res(info, start, endx, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 429                                update_range(range, start, endx);
 430                                printk(KERN_CONT " ==> [%llx, %llx]", (u64)start, endx);
 431                                start = fam10h_mmconf_end + 1;
 432                                changed = 1;
 433                        }
 434                        if (changed) {
 435                                if (start <= end) {
 436                                        printk(KERN_CONT " %s [%llx, %llx]", endx?"and":"==>", (u64)start, (u64)end);
 437                                } else {
 438                                        printk(KERN_CONT "%s\n", endx?"":" ==> none");
 439                                        continue;
 440                                }
 441                        }
 442                }
 443
 444                update_res(info, start, end, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 445                update_range(range, start, end);
 446                printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
 447        }
 448
 449        /* need to take out [4G, TOM2) for RAM*/
 450        /* SYS_CFG */
 451        address = MSR_K8_SYSCFG;
 452        rdmsrl(address, val);
 453        /* TOP_MEM2 is enabled? */
 454        if (val & (1<<21)) {
 455                /* TOP_MEM2 */
 456                address = MSR_K8_TOP_MEM2;
 457                rdmsrl(address, val);
 458                end = (val & 0xffffff800000ULL);
 459                printk(KERN_INFO "TOM2: %016lx aka %ldM\n", end, end>>20);
 460                update_range(range, 1ULL<<32, end - 1);
 461        }
 462
 463        /*
 464         * add left over mmio range to def node/link ?
 465         * that is tricky, just record range in from start_min to 4G
 466         */
 467        for (j = 0; j < pci_root_num; j++) {
 468                info = &pci_root_info[j];
 469                if (info->node == def_node && info->link == def_link)
 470                        break;
 471        }
 472        if (j < pci_root_num) {
 473                info = &pci_root_info[j];
 474
 475                for (i = 0; i < RANGE_NUM; i++) {
 476                        if (!range[i].end)
 477                                continue;
 478
 479                        update_res(info, range[i].start, range[i].end,
 480                                   IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
 481                }
 482        }
 483
 484        for (i = 0; i < pci_root_num; i++) {
 485                int res_num;
 486                int busnum;
 487
 488                info = &pci_root_info[i];
 489                res_num = info->res_num;
 490                busnum = info->bus_min;
 491                printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: [%02x,%02x] on node %x link %x\n",
 492                       info->bus_min, info->bus_max, info->node, info->link);
 493                for (j = 0; j < res_num; j++) {
 494                        res = &info->res[j];
 495                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "bus: %02x index %x %s: [%llx, %llx]\n",
 496                               busnum, j,
 497                               (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)?"io port":"mmio",
 498                               res->start, res->end);
 499                }
 500        }
 501
 502        return 0;
 503}
 504
 505#else  /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */
 506
 507static int __init early_fill_mp_bus_info(void) { return 0; }
 508
 509#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */
 510
 511/* common 32/64 bit code */
 512
 513#define ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG      (1ULL << 46)
 514
 515static void enable_pci_io_ecs(void *unused)
 516{
 517        u64 reg;
 518        rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
 519        if (!(reg & ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG)) {
 520                reg |= ENABLE_CF8_EXT_CFG;
 521                wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG, reg);
 522        }
 523}
 524
 525static int __cpuinit amd_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
 526                                    unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 527{
 528        int cpu = (long)hcpu;
 529        switch (action) {
 530        case CPU_ONLINE:
 531        case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
 532                smp_call_function_single(cpu, enable_pci_io_ecs, NULL, 0);
 533                break;
 534        default:
 535                break;
 536        }
 537        return NOTIFY_OK;
 538}
 539
 540static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata amd_cpu_notifier = {
 541        .notifier_call  = amd_cpu_notify,
 542};
 543
 544static int __init pci_io_ecs_init(void)
 545{
 546        int cpu;
 547
 548        /* assume all cpus from fam10h have IO ECS */
 549        if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x10)
 550                return 0;
 551
 552        register_cpu_notifier(&amd_cpu_notifier);
 553        for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
 554                amd_cpu_notify(&amd_cpu_notifier, (unsigned long)CPU_ONLINE,
 555                               (void *)(long)cpu);
 556        pci_probe |= PCI_HAS_IO_ECS;
 557
 558        return 0;
 559}
 560
 561static int __init amd_postcore_init(void)
 562{
 563        if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
 564                return 0;
 565
 566        early_fill_mp_bus_info();
 567        pci_io_ecs_init();
 568
 569        return 0;
 570}
 571
 572postcore_initcall(amd_postcore_init);
 573