linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/evrgnini.c
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   1/******************************************************************************
   2 *
   3 * Module Name: evrgnini- ACPI address_space (op_region) init
   4 *
   5 *****************************************************************************/
   6
   7/*
   8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
   9 * All rights reserved.
  10 *
  11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  13 * are met:
  14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  16 *    without modification.
  17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  18 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  19 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  20 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  21 *    binary redistribution.
  22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  23 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  24 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
  25 *
  26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  28 * Software Foundation.
  29 *
  30 * NO WARRANTY
  31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  42 */
  43
  44#include <acpi/acpi.h>
  45#include "accommon.h"
  46#include "acevents.h"
  47#include "acnamesp.h"
  48
  49#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
  50ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evrgnini")
  51
  52/* Local prototypes */
  53static u8 acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge(struct acpi_namespace_node *node);
  54
  55/*******************************************************************************
  56 *
  57 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup
  58 *
  59 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
  60 *              Function            - Start or stop
  61 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
  62 *              region_context      - Region specific context
  63 *
  64 * RETURN:      Status
  65 *
  66 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a system_memory operation region
  67 *
  68 ******************************************************************************/
  69
  70acpi_status
  71acpi_ev_system_memory_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
  72                                   u32 function,
  73                                   void *handler_context, void **region_context)
  74{
  75        union acpi_operand_object *region_desc =
  76            (union acpi_operand_object *)handle;
  77        struct acpi_mem_space_context *local_region_context;
  78
  79        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_system_memory_region_setup);
  80
  81        if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
  82                if (*region_context) {
  83                        local_region_context =
  84                            (struct acpi_mem_space_context *)*region_context;
  85
  86                        /* Delete a cached mapping if present */
  87
  88                        if (local_region_context->mapped_length) {
  89                                acpi_os_unmap_memory(local_region_context->
  90                                                     mapped_logical_address,
  91                                                     local_region_context->
  92                                                     mapped_length);
  93                        }
  94                        ACPI_FREE(local_region_context);
  95                        *region_context = NULL;
  96                }
  97                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  98        }
  99
 100        /* Create a new context */
 101
 102        local_region_context =
 103            ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_mem_space_context));
 104        if (!(local_region_context)) {
 105                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
 106        }
 107
 108        /* Save the region length and address for use in the handler */
 109
 110        local_region_context->length = region_desc->region.length;
 111        local_region_context->address = region_desc->region.address;
 112
 113        *region_context = local_region_context;
 114        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 115}
 116
 117/*******************************************************************************
 118 *
 119 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup
 120 *
 121 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
 122 *              Function            - Start or stop
 123 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
 124 *              region_context      - Region specific context
 125 *
 126 * RETURN:      Status
 127 *
 128 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a IO operation region
 129 *
 130 ******************************************************************************/
 131
 132acpi_status
 133acpi_ev_io_space_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
 134                              u32 function,
 135                              void *handler_context, void **region_context)
 136{
 137        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_io_space_region_setup);
 138
 139        if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
 140                *region_context = NULL;
 141        } else {
 142                *region_context = handler_context;
 143        }
 144
 145        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 146}
 147
 148/*******************************************************************************
 149 *
 150 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup
 151 *
 152 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
 153 *              Function            - Start or stop
 154 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
 155 *              region_context      - Region specific context
 156 *
 157 * RETURN:      Status
 158 *
 159 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a PCI_Config operation region
 160 *
 161 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
 162 *
 163 ******************************************************************************/
 164
 165acpi_status
 166acpi_ev_pci_config_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
 167                                u32 function,
 168                                void *handler_context, void **region_context)
 169{
 170        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 171        acpi_integer pci_value;
 172        struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id = *region_context;
 173        union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
 174        struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
 175        struct acpi_namespace_node *pci_root_node;
 176        struct acpi_namespace_node *pci_device_node;
 177        union acpi_operand_object *region_obj =
 178            (union acpi_operand_object *)handle;
 179
 180        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_pci_config_region_setup);
 181
 182        handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
 183        if (!handler_obj) {
 184                /*
 185                 * No installed handler. This shouldn't happen because the dispatch
 186                 * routine checks before we get here, but we check again just in case.
 187                 */
 188                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 189                                  "Attempting to init a region %p, with no handler\n",
 190                                  region_obj));
 191                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 192        }
 193
 194        *region_context = NULL;
 195        if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
 196                if (pci_id) {
 197                        ACPI_FREE(pci_id);
 198                }
 199                return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
 200        }
 201
 202        parent_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(region_obj->region.node);
 203
 204        /*
 205         * Get the _SEG and _BBN values from the device upon which the handler
 206         * is installed.
 207         *
 208         * We need to get the _SEG and _BBN objects relative to the PCI BUS device.
 209         * This is the device the handler has been registered to handle.
 210         */
 211
 212        /*
 213         * If the address_space.Node is still pointing to the root, we need
 214         * to scan upward for a PCI Root bridge and re-associate the op_region
 215         * handlers with that device.
 216         */
 217        if (handler_obj->address_space.node == acpi_gbl_root_node) {
 218
 219                /* Start search from the parent object */
 220
 221                pci_root_node = parent_node;
 222                while (pci_root_node != acpi_gbl_root_node) {
 223
 224                        /* Get the _HID/_CID in order to detect a root_bridge */
 225
 226                        if (acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge(pci_root_node)) {
 227
 228                                /* Install a handler for this PCI root bridge */
 229
 230                                status =
 231                                    acpi_install_address_space_handler((acpi_handle) pci_root_node, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG, ACPI_DEFAULT_HANDLER, NULL, NULL);
 232                                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 233                                        if (status == AE_SAME_HANDLER) {
 234                                                /*
 235                                                 * It is OK if the handler is already installed on the
 236                                                 * root bridge. Still need to return a context object
 237                                                 * for the new PCI_Config operation region, however.
 238                                                 */
 239                                                status = AE_OK;
 240                                        } else {
 241                                                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 242                                                                "Could not install PciConfig handler "
 243                                                                "for Root Bridge %4.4s",
 244                                                                acpi_ut_get_node_name
 245                                                                (pci_root_node)));
 246                                        }
 247                                }
 248                                break;
 249                        }
 250
 251                        pci_root_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(pci_root_node);
 252                }
 253
 254                /* PCI root bridge not found, use namespace root node */
 255        } else {
 256                pci_root_node = handler_obj->address_space.node;
 257        }
 258
 259        /*
 260         * If this region is now initialized, we are done.
 261         * (install_address_space_handler could have initialized it)
 262         */
 263        if (region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
 264                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 265        }
 266
 267        /* Region is still not initialized. Create a new context */
 268
 269        pci_id = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_id));
 270        if (!pci_id) {
 271                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
 272        }
 273
 274        /*
 275         * For PCI_Config space access, we need the segment, bus, device and
 276         * function numbers. Acquire them here.
 277         *
 278         * Find the parent device object. (This allows the operation region to be
 279         * within a subscope under the device, such as a control method.)
 280         */
 281        pci_device_node = region_obj->region.node;
 282        while (pci_device_node && (pci_device_node->type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE)) {
 283                pci_device_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(pci_device_node);
 284        }
 285
 286        if (!pci_device_node) {
 287                ACPI_FREE(pci_id);
 288                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
 289        }
 290
 291        /*
 292         * Get the PCI device and function numbers from the _ADR object contained
 293         * in the parent's scope.
 294         */
 295        status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__ADR,
 296                                                 pci_device_node, &pci_value);
 297
 298        /*
 299         * The default is zero, and since the allocation above zeroed the data,
 300         * just do nothing on failure.
 301         */
 302        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 303                pci_id->device = ACPI_HIWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(pci_value));
 304                pci_id->function = ACPI_LOWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(pci_value));
 305        }
 306
 307        /* The PCI segment number comes from the _SEG method */
 308
 309        status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__SEG,
 310                                                 pci_root_node, &pci_value);
 311        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 312                pci_id->segment = ACPI_LOWORD(pci_value);
 313        }
 314
 315        /* The PCI bus number comes from the _BBN method */
 316
 317        status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__BBN,
 318                                                 pci_root_node, &pci_value);
 319        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 320                pci_id->bus = ACPI_LOWORD(pci_value);
 321        }
 322
 323        /* Complete this device's pci_id */
 324
 325        acpi_os_derive_pci_id(pci_root_node, region_obj->region.node, &pci_id);
 326
 327        *region_context = pci_id;
 328        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 329}
 330
 331/*******************************************************************************
 332 *
 333 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge
 334 *
 335 * PARAMETERS:  Node            - Device node being examined
 336 *
 337 * RETURN:      TRUE if device is a PCI/PCI-Express Root Bridge
 338 *
 339 * DESCRIPTION: Determine if the input device represents a PCI Root Bridge by
 340 *              examining the _HID and _CID for the device.
 341 *
 342 ******************************************************************************/
 343
 344static u8 acpi_ev_is_pci_root_bridge(struct acpi_namespace_node *node)
 345{
 346        acpi_status status;
 347        struct acpica_device_id *hid;
 348        struct acpica_device_id_list *cid;
 349        u32 i;
 350        u8 match;
 351
 352        /* Get the _HID and check for a PCI Root Bridge */
 353
 354        status = acpi_ut_execute_HID(node, &hid);
 355        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 356                return (FALSE);
 357        }
 358
 359        match = acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(hid->string);
 360        ACPI_FREE(hid);
 361
 362        if (match) {
 363                return (TRUE);
 364        }
 365
 366        /* The _HID did not match. Get the _CID and check for a PCI Root Bridge */
 367
 368        status = acpi_ut_execute_CID(node, &cid);
 369        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 370                return (FALSE);
 371        }
 372
 373        /* Check all _CIDs in the returned list */
 374
 375        for (i = 0; i < cid->count; i++) {
 376                if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(cid->ids[i].string)) {
 377                        ACPI_FREE(cid);
 378                        return (TRUE);
 379                }
 380        }
 381
 382        ACPI_FREE(cid);
 383        return (FALSE);
 384}
 385
 386/*******************************************************************************
 387 *
 388 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup
 389 *
 390 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
 391 *              Function            - Start or stop
 392 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
 393 *              region_context      - Region specific context
 394 *
 395 * RETURN:      Status
 396 *
 397 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a pci_bAR operation region
 398 *
 399 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
 400 *
 401 ******************************************************************************/
 402
 403acpi_status
 404acpi_ev_pci_bar_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
 405                             u32 function,
 406                             void *handler_context, void **region_context)
 407{
 408        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_pci_bar_region_setup);
 409
 410        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 411}
 412
 413/*******************************************************************************
 414 *
 415 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup
 416 *
 417 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
 418 *              Function            - Start or stop
 419 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
 420 *              region_context      - Region specific context
 421 *
 422 * RETURN:      Status
 423 *
 424 * DESCRIPTION: Setup a CMOS operation region
 425 *
 426 * MUTEX:       Assumes namespace is not locked
 427 *
 428 ******************************************************************************/
 429
 430acpi_status
 431acpi_ev_cmos_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
 432                          u32 function,
 433                          void *handler_context, void **region_context)
 434{
 435        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_cmos_region_setup);
 436
 437        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 438}
 439
 440/*******************************************************************************
 441 *
 442 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_default_region_setup
 443 *
 444 * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Region we are interested in
 445 *              Function            - Start or stop
 446 *              handler_context     - Address space handler context
 447 *              region_context      - Region specific context
 448 *
 449 * RETURN:      Status
 450 *
 451 * DESCRIPTION: Default region initialization
 452 *
 453 ******************************************************************************/
 454
 455acpi_status
 456acpi_ev_default_region_setup(acpi_handle handle,
 457                             u32 function,
 458                             void *handler_context, void **region_context)
 459{
 460        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_default_region_setup);
 461
 462        if (function == ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) {
 463                *region_context = NULL;
 464        } else {
 465                *region_context = handler_context;
 466        }
 467
 468        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 469}
 470
 471/*******************************************************************************
 472 *
 473 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_initialize_region
 474 *
 475 * PARAMETERS:  region_obj      - Region we are initializing
 476 *              acpi_ns_locked  - Is namespace locked?
 477 *
 478 * RETURN:      Status
 479 *
 480 * DESCRIPTION: Initializes the region, finds any _REG methods and saves them
 481 *              for execution at a later time
 482 *
 483 *              Get the appropriate address space handler for a newly
 484 *              created region.
 485 *
 486 *              This also performs address space specific initialization. For
 487 *              example, PCI regions must have an _ADR object that contains
 488 *              a PCI address in the scope of the definition. This address is
 489 *              required to perform an access to PCI config space.
 490 *
 491 * MUTEX:       Interpreter should be unlocked, because we may run the _REG
 492 *              method for this region.
 493 *
 494 ******************************************************************************/
 495
 496acpi_status
 497acpi_ev_initialize_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
 498                          u8 acpi_ns_locked)
 499{
 500        union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
 501        union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
 502        acpi_adr_space_type space_id;
 503        struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
 504        acpi_status status;
 505        struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node;
 506        acpi_name *reg_name_ptr = (acpi_name *) METHOD_NAME__REG;
 507        union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
 508
 509        ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ev_initialize_region, acpi_ns_locked);
 510
 511        if (!region_obj) {
 512                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
 513        }
 514
 515        if (region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_OBJECT_INITIALIZED) {
 516                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 517        }
 518
 519        region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
 520        if (!region_obj2) {
 521                return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 522        }
 523
 524        node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(region_obj->region.node);
 525        space_id = region_obj->region.space_id;
 526
 527        /* Setup defaults */
 528
 529        region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
 530        region_obj2->extra.method_REG = NULL;
 531        region_obj->common.flags &= ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
 532        region_obj->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_OBJECT_INITIALIZED;
 533
 534        /* Find any "_REG" method associated with this region definition */
 535
 536        status =
 537            acpi_ns_search_one_scope(*reg_name_ptr, node, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD,
 538                                     &method_node);
 539        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 540                /*
 541                 * The _REG method is optional and there can be only one per region
 542                 * definition. This will be executed when the handler is attached
 543                 * or removed
 544                 */
 545                region_obj2->extra.method_REG = method_node;
 546        }
 547
 548        /*
 549         * The following loop depends upon the root Node having no parent
 550         * ie: acpi_gbl_root_node->parent_entry being set to NULL
 551         */
 552        while (node) {
 553
 554                /* Check to see if a handler exists */
 555
 556                handler_obj = NULL;
 557                obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
 558                if (obj_desc) {
 559
 560                        /* Can only be a handler if the object exists */
 561
 562                        switch (node->type) {
 563                        case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
 564
 565                                handler_obj = obj_desc->device.handler;
 566                                break;
 567
 568                        case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
 569
 570                                handler_obj = obj_desc->processor.handler;
 571                                break;
 572
 573                        case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
 574
 575                                handler_obj = obj_desc->thermal_zone.handler;
 576                                break;
 577
 578                        default:
 579                                /* Ignore other objects */
 580                                break;
 581                        }
 582
 583                        while (handler_obj) {
 584
 585                                /* Is this handler of the correct type? */
 586
 587                                if (handler_obj->address_space.space_id ==
 588                                    space_id) {
 589
 590                                        /* Found correct handler */
 591
 592                                        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 593                                                          "Found handler %p for region %p in obj %p\n",
 594                                                          handler_obj,
 595                                                          region_obj,
 596                                                          obj_desc));
 597
 598                                        status =
 599                                            acpi_ev_attach_region(handler_obj,
 600                                                                  region_obj,
 601                                                                  acpi_ns_locked);
 602
 603                                        /*
 604                                         * Tell all users that this region is usable by
 605                                         * running the _REG method
 606                                         */
 607                                        if (acpi_ns_locked) {
 608                                                status =
 609                                                    acpi_ut_release_mutex
 610                                                    (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 611                                                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 612                                                        return_ACPI_STATUS
 613                                                            (status);
 614                                                }
 615                                        }
 616
 617                                        status =
 618                                            acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
 619                                            (region_obj, 1);
 620
 621                                        if (acpi_ns_locked) {
 622                                                status =
 623                                                    acpi_ut_acquire_mutex
 624                                                    (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
 625                                                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 626                                                        return_ACPI_STATUS
 627                                                            (status);
 628                                                }
 629                                        }
 630
 631                                        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
 632                                }
 633
 634                                /* Try next handler in the list */
 635
 636                                handler_obj = handler_obj->address_space.next;
 637                        }
 638                }
 639
 640                /* This node does not have the handler we need; Pop up one level */
 641
 642                node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(node);
 643        }
 644
 645        /* If we get here, there is no handler for this region */
 646
 647        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
 648                          "No handler for RegionType %s(%X) (RegionObj %p)\n",
 649                          acpi_ut_get_region_name(space_id), space_id,
 650                          region_obj));
 651
 652        return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
 653}
 654