linux/drivers/acpi/processor_core.c
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   1/*
   2 * acpi_processor.c - ACPI Processor Driver ($Revision: 71 $)
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
   6 *  Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
   7 *  Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
   8 *                      - Added processor hotplug support
   9 *
  10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  11 *
  12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  15 *  your option) any later version.
  16 *
  17 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  18 *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  20 *  General Public License for more details.
  21 *
  22 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  23 *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  24 *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
  25 *
  26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  27 *  TBD:
  28 *      1. Make # power states dynamic.
  29 *      2. Support duty_cycle values that span bit 4.
  30 *      3. Optimize by having scheduler determine business instead of
  31 *         having us try to calculate it here.
  32 *      4. Need C1 timing -- must modify kernel (IRQ handler) to get this.
  33 */
  34
  35#include <linux/kernel.h>
  36#include <linux/module.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/types.h>
  39#include <linux/pci.h>
  40#include <linux/pm.h>
  41#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  42#include <linux/cpu.h>
  43#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  44#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  45#include <linux/dmi.h>
  46#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  47#include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  48
  49#include <asm/io.h>
  50#include <asm/system.h>
  51#include <asm/cpu.h>
  52#include <asm/delay.h>
  53#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  54#include <asm/processor.h>
  55#include <asm/smp.h>
  56#include <asm/acpi.h>
  57
  58#include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
  59#include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
  60#include <acpi/processor.h>
  61
  62#define PREFIX "ACPI: "
  63
  64#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS            "processor"
  65#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME      "Processor"
  66#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO        "info"
  67#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING  "throttling"
  68#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT       "limit"
  69#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE 0x80
  70#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER     0x81
  71#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING        0x82
  72
  73#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_USER       0
  74#define ACPI_PROCESSOR_LIMIT_THERMAL    1
  75
  76#define _COMPONENT              ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
  77ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_core");
  78
  79MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
  80MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Processor Driver");
  81MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  82
  83static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device);
  84static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
  85#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
  86static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
  87#endif
  88static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
  89static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu);
  90static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr);
  91
  92
  93static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
  94        {ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, 0},
  95        {"ACPI0007", 0},
  96        {"", 0},
  97};
  98MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, processor_device_ids);
  99
 100static struct acpi_driver acpi_processor_driver = {
 101        .name = "processor",
 102        .class = ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS,
 103        .ids = processor_device_ids,
 104        .ops = {
 105                .add = acpi_processor_add,
 106                .remove = acpi_processor_remove,
 107                .suspend = acpi_processor_suspend,
 108                .resume = acpi_processor_resume,
 109                .notify = acpi_processor_notify,
 110                },
 111};
 112
 113#define INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER          1
 114#define UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER        2
 115#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
 116static const struct file_operations acpi_processor_info_fops = {
 117        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 118        .open = acpi_processor_info_open_fs,
 119        .read = seq_read,
 120        .llseek = seq_lseek,
 121        .release = single_release,
 122};
 123#endif
 124
 125DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors);
 126struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
 127static int set_no_mwait(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
 128{
 129        printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%s detected - "
 130                "disabling mwait for CPU C-states\n", id->ident);
 131        idle_nomwait = 1;
 132        return 0;
 133}
 134
 135static struct dmi_system_id __cpuinitdata processor_idle_dmi_table[] = {
 136        {
 137        set_no_mwait, "IFL91 board", {
 138        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "COMPAL"),
 139        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ZEPTO"),
 140        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "3215W"),
 141        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "IFL91") }, NULL},
 142        {
 143        set_no_mwait, "Extensa 5220", {
 144        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"),
 145        DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
 146        DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "0100"),
 147        DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Columbia") }, NULL},
 148        {},
 149};
 150
 151/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 152                                Errata Handling
 153   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 154
 155static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
 156{
 157        u8 value1 = 0;
 158        u8 value2 = 0;
 159
 160
 161        if (!dev)
 162                return -EINVAL;
 163
 164        /*
 165         * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
 166         */
 167
 168        switch (dev->revision) {
 169        case 0:
 170                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
 171                break;
 172        case 1:
 173                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
 174                break;
 175        case 2:
 176                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
 177                break;
 178        case 3:
 179                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
 180                break;
 181        default:
 182                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
 183                break;
 184        }
 185
 186        switch (dev->revision) {
 187
 188        case 0:         /* PIIX4 A-step */
 189        case 1:         /* PIIX4 B-step */
 190                /*
 191                 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
 192                 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
 193                 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
 194                 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update.  Applies to only older
 195                 * PIIX4 models.
 196                 */
 197                errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
 198
 199        case 2:         /* PIIX4E */
 200        case 3:         /* PIIX4M */
 201                /*
 202                 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
 203                 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
 204                 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
 205                 */
 206
 207                /*
 208                 * BM-IDE
 209                 * ------
 210                 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
 211                 * Status register address.  We'll use this later to read
 212                 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
 213                 * DMA activity.
 214                 */
 215                dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
 216                                     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
 217                                     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
 218                if (dev) {
 219                        errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 220                        pci_dev_put(dev);
 221                }
 222
 223                /*
 224                 * Type-F DMA
 225                 * ----------
 226                 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
 227                 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
 228                 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel.  Note that we'll
 229                 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
 230                 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
 231                 */
 232                dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
 233                                     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
 234                                     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
 235                if (dev) {
 236                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
 237                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
 238                        if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
 239                                errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
 240                        pci_dev_put(dev);
 241                }
 242
 243                break;
 244        }
 245
 246        if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
 247                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 248                                  "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
 249        if (errata.piix4.fdma)
 250                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 251                                  "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
 252
 253        return 0;
 254}
 255
 256static int acpi_processor_errata(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 257{
 258        int result = 0;
 259        struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
 260
 261
 262        if (!pr)
 263                return -EINVAL;
 264
 265        /*
 266         * PIIX4
 267         */
 268        dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
 269                             PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
 270                             PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
 271        if (dev) {
 272                result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
 273                pci_dev_put(dev);
 274        }
 275
 276        return result;
 277}
 278
 279/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 280                              Common ACPI processor functions
 281   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 282
 283/*
 284 * _PDC is required for a BIOS-OS handshake for most of the newer
 285 * ACPI processor features.
 286 */
 287static int acpi_processor_set_pdc(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 288{
 289        struct acpi_object_list *pdc_in = pr->pdc;
 290        acpi_status status = AE_OK;
 291
 292
 293        if (!pdc_in)
 294                return status;
 295        if (idle_nomwait) {
 296                /*
 297                 * If mwait is disabled for CPU C-states, the C2C3_FFH access
 298                 * mode will be disabled in the parameter of _PDC object.
 299                 * Of course C1_FFH access mode will also be disabled.
 300                 */
 301                union acpi_object *obj;
 302                u32 *buffer = NULL;
 303
 304                obj = pdc_in->pointer;
 305                buffer = (u32 *)(obj->buffer.pointer);
 306                buffer[2] &= ~(ACPI_PDC_C_C2C3_FFH | ACPI_PDC_C_C1_FFH);
 307
 308        }
 309        status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PDC", pdc_in, NULL);
 310
 311        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
 312                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 313                    "Could not evaluate _PDC, using legacy perf. control...\n"));
 314
 315        return status;
 316}
 317
 318/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 319                              FS Interface (/proc)
 320   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 321
 322#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
 323static struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_processor_dir = NULL;
 324
 325static int acpi_processor_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
 326{
 327        struct acpi_processor *pr = seq->private;
 328
 329
 330        if (!pr)
 331                goto end;
 332
 333        seq_printf(seq, "processor id:            %d\n"
 334                   "acpi id:                 %d\n"
 335                   "bus mastering control:   %s\n"
 336                   "power management:        %s\n"
 337                   "throttling control:      %s\n"
 338                   "limit interface:         %s\n",
 339                   pr->id,
 340                   pr->acpi_id,
 341                   pr->flags.bm_control ? "yes" : "no",
 342                   pr->flags.power ? "yes" : "no",
 343                   pr->flags.throttling ? "yes" : "no",
 344                   pr->flags.limit ? "yes" : "no");
 345
 346      end:
 347        return 0;
 348}
 349
 350static int acpi_processor_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 351{
 352        return single_open(file, acpi_processor_info_seq_show,
 353                           PDE(inode)->data);
 354}
 355
 356static int acpi_processor_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
 357{
 358        struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;
 359
 360
 361        if (!acpi_device_dir(device)) {
 362                acpi_device_dir(device) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device),
 363                                                     acpi_processor_dir);
 364                if (!acpi_device_dir(device))
 365                        return -ENODEV;
 366        }
 367
 368        /* 'info' [R] */
 369        entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
 370                                 S_IRUGO, acpi_device_dir(device),
 371                                 &acpi_processor_info_fops,
 372                                 acpi_driver_data(device));
 373        if (!entry)
 374                return -EIO;
 375
 376        /* 'throttling' [R/W] */
 377        entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
 378                                 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 379                                 acpi_device_dir(device),
 380                                 &acpi_processor_throttling_fops,
 381                                 acpi_driver_data(device));
 382        if (!entry)
 383                return -EIO;
 384
 385        /* 'limit' [R/W] */
 386        entry = proc_create_data(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
 387                                 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 388                                 acpi_device_dir(device),
 389                                 &acpi_processor_limit_fops,
 390                                 acpi_driver_data(device));
 391        if (!entry)
 392                return -EIO;
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395static int acpi_processor_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
 396{
 397
 398        if (acpi_device_dir(device)) {
 399                remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_INFO,
 400                                  acpi_device_dir(device));
 401                remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_THROTTLING,
 402                                  acpi_device_dir(device));
 403                remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_LIMIT,
 404                                  acpi_device_dir(device));
 405                remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device), acpi_processor_dir);
 406                acpi_device_dir(device) = NULL;
 407        }
 408
 409        return 0;
 410}
 411#else
 412static inline int acpi_processor_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
 413{
 414        return 0;
 415}
 416static inline int acpi_processor_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
 417{
 418        return 0;
 419}
 420#endif
 421
 422/* Use the acpiid in MADT to map cpus in case of SMP */
 423
 424#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 425static int get_cpu_id(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id) { return -1; }
 426#else
 427
 428static struct acpi_table_madt *madt;
 429
 430static int map_lapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
 431                 u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
 432{
 433        struct acpi_madt_local_apic *lapic =
 434                (struct acpi_madt_local_apic *)entry;
 435        if ((lapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED) &&
 436            lapic->processor_id == acpi_id) {
 437                *apic_id = lapic->id;
 438                return 1;
 439        }
 440        return 0;
 441}
 442
 443static int map_x2apic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
 444                         int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
 445{
 446        struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *apic =
 447                (struct acpi_madt_local_x2apic *)entry;
 448        u32 tmp = apic->local_apic_id;
 449
 450        /* Only check enabled APICs*/
 451        if (!(apic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
 452                return 0;
 453
 454        /* Device statement declaration type */
 455        if (device_declaration) {
 456                if (apic->uid == acpi_id)
 457                        goto found;
 458        }
 459
 460        return 0;
 461found:
 462        *apic_id = tmp;
 463        return 1;
 464}
 465
 466static int map_lsapic_id(struct acpi_subtable_header *entry,
 467                int device_declaration, u32 acpi_id, int *apic_id)
 468{
 469        struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *lsapic =
 470                (struct acpi_madt_local_sapic *)entry;
 471        u32 tmp = (lsapic->id << 8) | lsapic->eid;
 472
 473        /* Only check enabled APICs*/
 474        if (!(lsapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED))
 475                return 0;
 476
 477        /* Device statement declaration type */
 478        if (device_declaration) {
 479                if (entry->length < 16)
 480                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 481                            "Invalid LSAPIC with Device type processor (SAPIC ID %#x)\n",
 482                            tmp);
 483                else if (lsapic->uid == acpi_id)
 484                        goto found;
 485        /* Processor statement declaration type */
 486        } else if (lsapic->processor_id == acpi_id)
 487                goto found;
 488
 489        return 0;
 490found:
 491        *apic_id = tmp;
 492        return 1;
 493}
 494
 495static int map_madt_entry(int type, u32 acpi_id)
 496{
 497        unsigned long madt_end, entry;
 498        int apic_id = -1;
 499
 500        if (!madt)
 501                return apic_id;
 502
 503        entry = (unsigned long)madt;
 504        madt_end = entry + madt->header.length;
 505
 506        /* Parse all entries looking for a match. */
 507
 508        entry += sizeof(struct acpi_table_madt);
 509        while (entry + sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header) < madt_end) {
 510                struct acpi_subtable_header *header =
 511                        (struct acpi_subtable_header *)entry;
 512                if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC) {
 513                        if (map_lapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id))
 514                                break;
 515                } else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_X2APIC) {
 516                        if (map_x2apic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
 517                                break;
 518                } else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
 519                        if (map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id))
 520                                break;
 521                }
 522                entry += header->length;
 523        }
 524        return apic_id;
 525}
 526
 527static int map_mat_entry(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id)
 528{
 529        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
 530        union acpi_object *obj;
 531        struct acpi_subtable_header *header;
 532        int apic_id = -1;
 533
 534        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_MAT", NULL, &buffer)))
 535                goto exit;
 536
 537        if (!buffer.length || !buffer.pointer)
 538                goto exit;
 539
 540        obj = buffer.pointer;
 541        if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER ||
 542            obj->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_subtable_header)) {
 543                goto exit;
 544        }
 545
 546        header = (struct acpi_subtable_header *)obj->buffer.pointer;
 547        if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_APIC) {
 548                map_lapic_id(header, acpi_id, &apic_id);
 549        } else if (header->type == ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LOCAL_SAPIC) {
 550                map_lsapic_id(header, type, acpi_id, &apic_id);
 551        }
 552
 553exit:
 554        if (buffer.pointer)
 555                kfree(buffer.pointer);
 556        return apic_id;
 557}
 558
 559static int get_cpu_id(acpi_handle handle, int type, u32 acpi_id)
 560{
 561        int i;
 562        int apic_id = -1;
 563
 564        apic_id = map_mat_entry(handle, type, acpi_id);
 565        if (apic_id == -1)
 566                apic_id = map_madt_entry(type, acpi_id);
 567        if (apic_id == -1)
 568                return apic_id;
 569
 570        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
 571                if (cpu_physical_id(i) == apic_id)
 572                        return i;
 573        }
 574        return -1;
 575}
 576#endif
 577
 578/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
 579                                 Driver Interface
 580   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 581
 582static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device)
 583{
 584        acpi_status status = 0;
 585        union acpi_object object = { 0 };
 586        struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
 587        struct acpi_processor *pr;
 588        int cpu_index, device_declaration = 0;
 589        static int cpu0_initialized;
 590
 591        pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 592        if (!pr)
 593                return -EINVAL;
 594
 595        if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
 596                errata.smp = TRUE;
 597
 598        acpi_processor_errata(pr);
 599
 600        /*
 601         * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control.  This
 602         * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
 603         */
 604        if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
 605                pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
 606                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 607                                  "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
 608        } else
 609                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 610                                  "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
 611
 612        if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) {
 613                /* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
 614                status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
 615                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 616                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Evaluating processor object\n");
 617                        return -ENODEV;
 618                }
 619
 620                /*
 621                 * TBD: Synch processor ID (via LAPIC/LSAPIC structures) on SMP.
 622                 *      >>> 'acpi_get_processor_id(acpi_id, &id)' in
 623                 *      arch/xxx/acpi.c
 624                 */
 625                pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
 626        } else {
 627                /*
 628                 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
 629                 * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet.
 630                 */
 631                unsigned long long value;
 632                status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
 633                                                NULL, &value);
 634                if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
 635                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 636                            "Evaluating processor _UID [%#x]\n", status);
 637                        return -ENODEV;
 638                }
 639                device_declaration = 1;
 640                pr->acpi_id = value;
 641        }
 642        cpu_index = get_cpu_id(pr->handle, device_declaration, pr->acpi_id);
 643
 644        /* Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no LAPIC in MADT */
 645        if (!cpu0_initialized && (cpu_index == -1) &&
 646            (num_online_cpus() == 1)) {
 647                cpu_index = 0;
 648        }
 649
 650        cpu0_initialized = 1;
 651
 652        pr->id = cpu_index;
 653
 654        /*
 655         *  Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
 656         *  less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
 657         *  they are physically not present.
 658         */
 659        if (pr->id == -1) {
 660                if (ACPI_FAILURE
 661                    (acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr->handle, &pr->id))) {
 662                        return -ENODEV;
 663                }
 664        }
 665        /*
 666         * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id.
 667         * But they are located in different scope. For example:
 668         * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0
 669         * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0
 670         * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be
 671         * generated as the following format:
 672         * CPU+CPU ID.
 673         */
 674        sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id);
 675        ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id,
 676                          pr->acpi_id));
 677
 678        if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
 679                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
 680        else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
 681                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
 682                            object.processor.pblk_length);
 683        else {
 684                pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
 685                pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
 686                pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
 687
 688                pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
 689
 690                /*
 691                 * We don't care about error returns - we just try to mark
 692                 * these reserved so that nobody else is confused into thinking
 693                 * that this region might be unused..
 694                 *
 695                 * (In particular, allocating the IO range for Cardbus)
 696                 */
 697                request_region(pr->throttling.address, 6, "ACPI CPU throttle");
 698        }
 699
 700        /*
 701         * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it
 702         * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
 703         * of /proc/cpuinfo
 704         */
 705        status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &buffer);
 706        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
 707                arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, object.integer.value);
 708
 709        return 0;
 710}
 711
 712static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array);
 713
 714static void acpi_processor_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
 715{
 716        struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 717        int saved;
 718
 719        if (!pr)
 720                return;
 721
 722        switch (event) {
 723        case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_PERFORMANCE:
 724                saved = pr->performance_platform_limit;
 725                acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
 726                if (saved == pr->performance_platform_limit)
 727                        break;
 728                acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event,
 729                                        pr->performance_platform_limit);
 730                acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
 731                                                  dev_name(&device->dev), event,
 732                                                  pr->performance_platform_limit);
 733                break;
 734        case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
 735                acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
 736                acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
 737                acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
 738                                                  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
 739                break;
 740        case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_THROTTLING:
 741                acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
 742                acpi_bus_generate_proc_event(device, event, 0);
 743                acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
 744                                                  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
 745        default:
 746                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 747                                  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
 748                break;
 749        }
 750
 751        return;
 752}
 753
 754static int acpi_cpu_soft_notify(struct notifier_block *nfb,
 755                unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
 756{
 757        unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
 758        struct acpi_processor *pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
 759
 760        if (action == CPU_ONLINE && pr) {
 761                acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
 762                acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
 763                acpi_processor_tstate_has_changed(pr);
 764        }
 765        return NOTIFY_OK;
 766}
 767
 768static struct notifier_block acpi_cpu_notifier =
 769{
 770            .notifier_call = acpi_cpu_soft_notify,
 771};
 772
 773static int __cpuinit acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device)
 774{
 775        struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
 776        int result = 0;
 777        struct sys_device *sysdev;
 778
 779        pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
 780        if (!pr)
 781                return -ENOMEM;
 782
 783        if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) {
 784                kfree(pr);
 785                return -ENOMEM;
 786        }
 787
 788        pr->handle = device->handle;
 789        strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
 790        strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
 791        device->driver_data = pr;
 792
 793        result = acpi_processor_get_info(device);
 794        if (result) {
 795                /* Processor is physically not present */
 796                return 0;
 797        }
 798
 799        BUG_ON((pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids) || (pr->id < 0));
 800
 801        /*
 802         * Buggy BIOS check
 803         * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
 804         * Don't trust it blindly
 805         */
 806        if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL &&
 807            per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) {
 808                printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id "
 809                        "for the processor\n");
 810                result = -ENODEV;
 811                goto err_free_cpumask;
 812        }
 813        per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device;
 814
 815        per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr;
 816
 817        result = acpi_processor_add_fs(device);
 818        if (result)
 819                goto err_free_cpumask;
 820
 821        sysdev = get_cpu_sysdev(pr->id);
 822        if (sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj, &sysdev->kobj, "sysdev")) {
 823                result = -EFAULT;
 824                goto err_remove_fs;
 825        }
 826
 827        /* _PDC call should be done before doing anything else (if reqd.). */
 828        arch_acpi_processor_init_pdc(pr);
 829        acpi_processor_set_pdc(pr);
 830        arch_acpi_processor_cleanup_pdc(pr);
 831
 832#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
 833        acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(pr);
 834#endif
 835        acpi_processor_get_throttling_info(pr);
 836        acpi_processor_get_limit_info(pr);
 837
 838
 839        acpi_processor_power_init(pr, device);
 840
 841        pr->cdev = thermal_cooling_device_register("Processor", device,
 842                                                &processor_cooling_ops);
 843        if (IS_ERR(pr->cdev)) {
 844                result = PTR_ERR(pr->cdev);
 845                goto err_power_exit;
 846        }
 847
 848        dev_info(&device->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
 849                 pr->cdev->id);
 850
 851        result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev.kobj,
 852                                   &pr->cdev->device.kobj,
 853                                   "thermal_cooling");
 854        if (result) {
 855                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
 856                goto err_thermal_unregister;
 857        }
 858        result = sysfs_create_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj,
 859                                   &device->dev.kobj,
 860                                   "device");
 861        if (result) {
 862                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
 863                goto err_remove_sysfs;
 864        }
 865
 866        return 0;
 867
 868err_remove_sysfs:
 869        sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
 870err_thermal_unregister:
 871        thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
 872err_power_exit:
 873        acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
 874err_remove_fs:
 875        acpi_processor_remove_fs(device);
 876err_free_cpumask:
 877        free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
 878
 879        return result;
 880}
 881
 882static int acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
 883{
 884        struct acpi_processor *pr = NULL;
 885
 886
 887        if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
 888                return -EINVAL;
 889
 890        pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
 891
 892        if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids)
 893                goto free;
 894
 895        if (type == ACPI_BUS_REMOVAL_EJECT) {
 896                if (acpi_processor_handle_eject(pr))
 897                        return -EINVAL;
 898        }
 899
 900        acpi_processor_power_exit(pr, device);
 901
 902        sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "sysdev");
 903
 904        acpi_processor_remove_fs(device);
 905
 906        if (pr->cdev) {
 907                sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
 908                sysfs_remove_link(&pr->cdev->device.kobj, "device");
 909                thermal_cooling_device_unregister(pr->cdev);
 910                pr->cdev = NULL;
 911        }
 912
 913        per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
 914        per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL;
 915
 916free:
 917        free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
 918        kfree(pr);
 919
 920        return 0;
 921}
 922
 923#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
 924/****************************************************************************
 925 *      Acpi processor hotplug support                                      *
 926 ****************************************************************************/
 927
 928static int is_processor_present(acpi_handle handle)
 929{
 930        acpi_status status;
 931        unsigned long long sta = 0;
 932
 933
 934        status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
 935
 936        if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && (sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT))
 937                return 1;
 938
 939        /*
 940         * _STA is mandatory for a processor that supports hot plug
 941         */
 942        if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
 943                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 944                                "Processor does not support hot plug\n"));
 945        else
 946                ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
 947                                "Processor Device is not present"));
 948        return 0;
 949}
 950
 951static
 952int acpi_processor_device_add(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
 953{
 954        acpi_handle phandle;
 955        struct acpi_device *pdev;
 956
 957
 958        if (acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle)) {
 959                return -ENODEV;
 960        }
 961
 962        if (acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdev)) {
 963                return -ENODEV;
 964        }
 965
 966        if (acpi_bus_add(device, pdev, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
 967                return -ENODEV;
 968        }
 969
 970        return 0;
 971}
 972
 973static void __ref acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle,
 974                                                u32 event, void *data)
 975{
 976        struct acpi_processor *pr;
 977        struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
 978        int result;
 979
 980
 981        switch (event) {
 982        case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
 983        case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
 984                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
 985                "Processor driver received %s event\n",
 986                       (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK) ?
 987                       "ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK" : "ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK"));
 988
 989                if (!is_processor_present(handle))
 990                        break;
 991
 992                if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
 993                        result = acpi_processor_device_add(handle, &device);
 994                        if (result)
 995                                printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
 996                                            "Unable to add the device\n");
 997                        break;
 998                }
 999                break;
1000        case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
1001                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1002                                  "received ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST\n"));
1003
1004                if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
1005                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1006                                    "Device don't exist, dropping EJECT\n");
1007                        break;
1008                }
1009                pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
1010                if (!pr) {
1011                        printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1012                                    "Driver data is NULL, dropping EJECT\n");
1013                        return;
1014                }
1015                break;
1016        default:
1017                ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1018                                  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1019                break;
1020        }
1021
1022        return;
1023}
1024
1025static acpi_status
1026processor_walk_namespace_cb(acpi_handle handle,
1027                            u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
1028{
1029        acpi_status status;
1030        int *action = context;
1031        acpi_object_type type = 0;
1032
1033        status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
1034        if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1035                return (AE_OK);
1036
1037        if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)
1038                return (AE_OK);
1039
1040        switch (*action) {
1041        case INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
1042                acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
1043                                            ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1044                                            acpi_processor_hotplug_notify,
1045                                            NULL);
1046                break;
1047        case UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER:
1048                acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
1049                                           ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
1050                                           acpi_processor_hotplug_notify);
1051                break;
1052        default:
1053                break;
1054        }
1055
1056        return (AE_OK);
1057}
1058
1059static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
1060{
1061
1062        if (!is_processor_present(handle)) {
1063                return AE_ERROR;
1064        }
1065
1066        if (acpi_map_lsapic(handle, p_cpu))
1067                return AE_ERROR;
1068
1069        if (arch_register_cpu(*p_cpu)) {
1070                acpi_unmap_lsapic(*p_cpu);
1071                return AE_ERROR;
1072        }
1073
1074        return AE_OK;
1075}
1076
1077static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1078{
1079        if (cpu_online(pr->id))
1080                cpu_down(pr->id);
1081
1082        arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
1083        acpi_unmap_lsapic(pr->id);
1084        return (0);
1085}
1086#else
1087static acpi_status acpi_processor_hotadd_init(acpi_handle handle, int *p_cpu)
1088{
1089        return AE_ERROR;
1090}
1091static int acpi_processor_handle_eject(struct acpi_processor *pr)
1092{
1093        return (-EINVAL);
1094}
1095#endif
1096
1097static
1098void acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify(void)
1099{
1100#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
1101        int action = INSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
1102        acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
1103                            ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1104                            ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1105                            processor_walk_namespace_cb, &action, NULL);
1106#endif
1107        register_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
1108}
1109
1110static
1111void acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify(void)
1112{
1113#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
1114        int action = UNINSTALL_NOTIFY_HANDLER;
1115        acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR,
1116                            ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
1117                            ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
1118                            processor_walk_namespace_cb, &action, NULL);
1119#endif
1120        unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&acpi_cpu_notifier);
1121}
1122
1123/*
1124 * We keep the driver loaded even when ACPI is not running.
1125 * This is needed for the powernow-k8 driver, that works even without
1126 * ACPI, but needs symbols from this driver
1127 */
1128
1129static int __init acpi_processor_init(void)
1130{
1131        int result = 0;
1132
1133        if (acpi_disabled)
1134                return 0;
1135
1136        memset(&errata, 0, sizeof(errata));
1137
1138#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1139        if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_MADT, 0,
1140                                (struct acpi_table_header **)&madt)))
1141                madt = NULL;
1142#endif
1143#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1144        acpi_processor_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1145        if (!acpi_processor_dir)
1146                return -ENOMEM;
1147#endif
1148        /*
1149         * Check whether the system is DMI table. If yes, OSPM
1150         * should not use mwait for CPU-states.
1151         */
1152        dmi_check_system(processor_idle_dmi_table);
1153        result = cpuidle_register_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1154        if (result < 0)
1155                goto out_proc;
1156
1157        result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
1158        if (result < 0)
1159                goto out_cpuidle;
1160
1161        acpi_processor_install_hotplug_notify();
1162
1163        acpi_thermal_cpufreq_init();
1164
1165        acpi_processor_ppc_init();
1166
1167        acpi_processor_throttling_init();
1168
1169        return 0;
1170
1171out_cpuidle:
1172        cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1173
1174out_proc:
1175#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1176        remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1177#endif
1178
1179        return result;
1180}
1181
1182static void __exit acpi_processor_exit(void)
1183{
1184        if (acpi_disabled)
1185                return;
1186
1187        acpi_processor_ppc_exit();
1188
1189        acpi_thermal_cpufreq_exit();
1190
1191        acpi_processor_uninstall_hotplug_notify();
1192
1193        acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_processor_driver);
1194
1195        cpuidle_unregister_driver(&acpi_idle_driver);
1196
1197#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS
1198        remove_proc_entry(ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1199#endif
1200
1201        return;
1202}
1203
1204module_init(acpi_processor_init);
1205module_exit(acpi_processor_exit);
1206
1207EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_set_thermal_limit);
1208
1209MODULE_ALIAS("processor");
1210