linux/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
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   1/*
   2 *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
   3 *
   4 *  Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
   5 *                  Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
   6 *                  on emails.
   7 *
   8 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   9 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  10 *
  11 *
  12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  15 *  any later version.
  16 *
  17 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  21 *
  22 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  24 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  25 *
  26 *
  27 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  28 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  29 *
  30 *  Hardware documentation available from
  31 *  - http://www.t10.org/
  32 *  - http://www.t13.org/
  33 *
  34 */
  35
  36#include <linux/kernel.h>
  37#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  38#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  39#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  40#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  41#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  42#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  43#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  44#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  45#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  46#include <linux/libata.h>
  47#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  48#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  49#include <linux/suspend.h>
  50
  51#include "libata.h"
  52
  53#define SECTOR_SIZE             512
  54#define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE      4096
  55
  56static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
  57static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
  58
  59typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  60
  61static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  62                                        const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
  63static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  64                                            const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
  65static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
  66                              unsigned int id, unsigned int lun);
  67
  68
  69#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
  70#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
  71#define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
  72#define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
  73#define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
  74#define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
  75#define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
  76#define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
  77
  78
  79static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  80        RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
  81        RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  82        (1 << 7),       /* AWRE */
  83        0,              /* read retry count */
  84        0, 0, 0, 0,
  85        0,              /* write retry count */
  86        0, 0, 0
  87};
  88
  89static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  90        CACHE_MPAGE,
  91        CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  92        0,              /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
  93        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  94        0,              /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
  95        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
  96};
  97
  98static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  99        CONTROL_MPAGE,
 100        CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
 101        2,      /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
 102        0,      /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
 103        0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
 104        0, 30   /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
 105};
 106
 107/*
 108 * libata transport template.  libata doesn't do real transport stuff.
 109 * It just needs the eh_timed_out hook.
 110 */
 111static struct scsi_transport_template ata_scsi_transport_template = {
 112        .eh_strategy_handler    = ata_scsi_error,
 113        .eh_timed_out           = ata_scsi_timed_out,
 114        .user_scan              = ata_scsi_user_scan,
 115};
 116
 117
 118static const struct {
 119        enum link_pm    value;
 120        const char      *name;
 121} link_pm_policy[] = {
 122        { NOT_AVAILABLE, "max_performance" },
 123        { MIN_POWER, "min_power" },
 124        { MAX_PERFORMANCE, "max_performance" },
 125        { MEDIUM_POWER, "medium_power" },
 126};
 127
 128static const char *ata_scsi_lpm_get(enum link_pm policy)
 129{
 130        int i;
 131
 132        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_pm_policy); i++)
 133                if (link_pm_policy[i].value == policy)
 134                        return link_pm_policy[i].name;
 135
 136        return NULL;
 137}
 138
 139static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_put(struct device *dev,
 140                                struct device_attribute *attr,
 141                                const char *buf, size_t count)
 142{
 143        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 144        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 145        enum link_pm policy = 0;
 146        int i;
 147
 148        /*
 149         * we are skipping array location 0 on purpose - this
 150         * is because a value of NOT_AVAILABLE is displayed
 151         * to the user as max_performance, but when the user
 152         * writes "max_performance", they actually want the
 153         * value to match MAX_PERFORMANCE.
 154         */
 155        for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_pm_policy); i++) {
 156                const int len = strlen(link_pm_policy[i].name);
 157                if (strncmp(link_pm_policy[i].name, buf, len) == 0 &&
 158                   buf[len] == '\n') {
 159                        policy = link_pm_policy[i].value;
 160                        break;
 161                }
 162        }
 163        if (!policy)
 164                return -EINVAL;
 165
 166        ata_lpm_schedule(ap, policy);
 167        return count;
 168}
 169
 170static ssize_t
 171ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 172{
 173        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 174        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 175        const char *policy =
 176                ata_scsi_lpm_get(ap->pm_policy);
 177
 178        if (!policy)
 179                return -EINVAL;
 180
 181        return snprintf(buf, 23, "%s\n", policy);
 182}
 183DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 184                ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_put);
 185EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
 186
 187static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
 188                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 189{
 190        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
 191        struct ata_port *ap;
 192        struct ata_link *link;
 193        struct ata_device *dev;
 194        unsigned long flags, now;
 195        unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
 196        int rc = 0;
 197
 198        ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 199
 200        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 201        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 202        if (!dev) {
 203                rc = -ENODEV;
 204                goto unlock;
 205        }
 206        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
 207                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 208                goto unlock;
 209        }
 210
 211        link = dev->link;
 212        now = jiffies;
 213        if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
 214            link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
 215            time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
 216                msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
 217        else
 218                msecs = 0;
 219
 220unlock:
 221        spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
 222
 223        return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
 224}
 225
 226static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
 227                                   struct device_attribute *attr,
 228                                   const char *buf, size_t len)
 229{
 230        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
 231        struct ata_port *ap;
 232        struct ata_device *dev;
 233        long int input;
 234        unsigned long flags;
 235        int rc;
 236
 237        rc = strict_strtol(buf, 10, &input);
 238        if (rc || input < -2)
 239                return -EINVAL;
 240        if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
 241                rc = -EOVERFLOW;
 242                input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
 243        }
 244
 245        ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 246
 247        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 248        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 249        if (unlikely(!dev)) {
 250                rc = -ENODEV;
 251                goto unlock;
 252        }
 253        if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA) {
 254                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 255                goto unlock;
 256        }
 257
 258        if (input >= 0) {
 259                if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
 260                        rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 261                        goto unlock;
 262                }
 263
 264                dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
 265                dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
 266                ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
 267                complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
 268        } else {
 269                switch (input) {
 270                case -1:
 271                        dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
 272                        break;
 273                case -2:
 274                        dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
 275                        break;
 276                }
 277        }
 278unlock:
 279        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 280
 281        return rc ? rc : len;
 282}
 283DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 284            ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
 285EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
 286
 287static void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
 288{
 289        cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 290
 291        scsi_build_sense_buffer(0, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
 292}
 293
 294static ssize_t
 295ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 296                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 297{
 298        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 299        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 300        if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
 301                return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
 302        return -EINVAL;
 303}
 304
 305static ssize_t
 306ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 307                         char *buf)
 308{
 309        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 310        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 311
 312        if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
 313                return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
 314        return -EINVAL;
 315}
 316DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 317                ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
 318EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
 319
 320static ssize_t
 321ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 322                              char *buf)
 323{
 324        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 325        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 326
 327        return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
 328}
 329DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
 330                  ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
 331EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
 332
 333static ssize_t
 334ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 335                char *buf)
 336{
 337        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 338        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 339        struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 340
 341        if (ap->ops->sw_activity_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
 342                return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
 343        return -EINVAL;
 344}
 345
 346static ssize_t
 347ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 348        const char *buf, size_t count)
 349{
 350        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 351        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 352        struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 353        enum sw_activity val;
 354        int rc;
 355
 356        if (ap->ops->sw_activity_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
 357                val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
 358                switch (val) {
 359                case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
 360                        rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
 361                        if (!rc)
 362                                return count;
 363                        else
 364                                return rc;
 365                }
 366        }
 367        return -EINVAL;
 368}
 369DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
 370                        ata_scsi_activity_store);
 371EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
 372
 373struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
 374        &dev_attr_unload_heads,
 375        NULL
 376};
 377EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
 378
 379static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 380                                   void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
 381{
 382        ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
 383        /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
 384        done(cmd);
 385}
 386
 387/**
 388 *      ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
 389 *      @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
 390 *      @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
 391 *      @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
 392 *      @geom: location to which geometry will be output
 393 *
 394 *      Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
 395 *      used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16  (CHS)
 396 *      mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
 397 *      bootable if this is not used.
 398 *
 399 *      LOCKING:
 400 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 401 *
 402 *      RETURNS:
 403 *      Zero.
 404 */
 405int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
 406                       sector_t capacity, int geom[])
 407{
 408        geom[0] = 255;
 409        geom[1] = 63;
 410        sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
 411        geom[2] = capacity;
 412
 413        return 0;
 414}
 415
 416/**
 417 *      ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
 418 *      @ap: target port
 419 *      @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
 420 *      @arg: User buffer area for identify data
 421 *
 422 *      LOCKING:
 423 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 424 *
 425 *      RETURNS:
 426 *      Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 427 */
 428static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
 429                            void __user *arg)
 430{
 431        struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 432        u16 __user *dst = arg;
 433        char buf[40];
 434
 435        if (!dev)
 436                return -ENOMSG;
 437
 438        if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
 439                return -EFAULT;
 440
 441        ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
 442        if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
 443                return -EFAULT;
 444
 445        ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
 446        if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
 447                return -EFAULT;
 448
 449        ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
 450        if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
 451                return -EFAULT;
 452
 453        return 0;
 454}
 455
 456/**
 457 *      ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
 458 *      @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
 459 *      @arg: User provided data for issuing command
 460 *
 461 *      LOCKING:
 462 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 463 *
 464 *      RETURNS:
 465 *      Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 466 */
 467int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
 468{
 469        int rc = 0;
 470        u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
 471        u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
 472        int argsize = 0;
 473        enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
 474        int cmd_result;
 475
 476        if (arg == NULL)
 477                return -EINVAL;
 478
 479        if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
 480                return -EFAULT;
 481
 482        sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
 483        if (!sensebuf)
 484                return -ENOMEM;
 485
 486        memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
 487
 488        if (args[3]) {
 489                argsize = SECTOR_SIZE * args[3];
 490                argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 491                if (argbuf == NULL) {
 492                        rc = -ENOMEM;
 493                        goto error;
 494                }
 495
 496                scsi_cmd[1]  = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
 497                scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x0e;     /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
 498                                            block count in sector count field */
 499                data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 500        } else {
 501                scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
 502                scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
 503                data_dir = DMA_NONE;
 504        }
 505
 506        scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
 507
 508        scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
 509        if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
 510                scsi_cmd[6]  = args[3];
 511                scsi_cmd[8]  = args[1];
 512                scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
 513                scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
 514        } else {
 515                scsi_cmd[6]  = args[1];
 516        }
 517        scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
 518
 519        /* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
 520           from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
 521        cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
 522                                  sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
 523
 524        if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
 525                u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
 526                cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
 527
 528                /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
 529                 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
 530                if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
 531                        struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 532                        scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
 533                                             &sshdr);
 534                        if (sshdr.sense_key == 0 &&
 535                            sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0)
 536                                cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 537                }
 538
 539                /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
 540                if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&      /* format is "descriptor" */
 541                    desc[0] == 0x09) {          /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
 542                        args[0] = desc[13];     /* status */
 543                        args[1] = desc[3];      /* error */
 544                        args[2] = desc[5];      /* sector count (0:7) */
 545                        if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
 546                                rc = -EFAULT;
 547                }
 548        }
 549
 550
 551        if (cmd_result) {
 552                rc = -EIO;
 553                goto error;
 554        }
 555
 556        if ((argbuf)
 557         && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
 558                rc = -EFAULT;
 559error:
 560        kfree(sensebuf);
 561        kfree(argbuf);
 562        return rc;
 563}
 564
 565/**
 566 *      ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
 567 *      @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
 568 *      @arg: User provided data for issuing command
 569 *
 570 *      LOCKING:
 571 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 572 *
 573 *      RETURNS:
 574 *      Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 575 */
 576int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
 577{
 578        int rc = 0;
 579        u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
 580        u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
 581        int cmd_result;
 582
 583        if (arg == NULL)
 584                return -EINVAL;
 585
 586        if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
 587                return -EFAULT;
 588
 589        sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
 590        if (!sensebuf)
 591                return -ENOMEM;
 592
 593        memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
 594        scsi_cmd[0]  = ATA_16;
 595        scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
 596        scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
 597        scsi_cmd[4]  = args[1];
 598        scsi_cmd[6]  = args[2];
 599        scsi_cmd[8]  = args[3];
 600        scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
 601        scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
 602        scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
 603        scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
 604
 605        /* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
 606           from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
 607        cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
 608                                sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
 609
 610        if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
 611                u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
 612                cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
 613
 614                /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
 615                 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
 616                if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
 617                        struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 618                        scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
 619                                                &sshdr);
 620                        if (sshdr.sense_key == 0 &&
 621                                sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0)
 622                                cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 623                }
 624
 625                /* Send userspace ATA registers */
 626                if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&      /* format is "descriptor" */
 627                                desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
 628                        args[0] = desc[13];     /* status */
 629                        args[1] = desc[3];      /* error */
 630                        args[2] = desc[5];      /* sector count (0:7) */
 631                        args[3] = desc[7];      /* lbal */
 632                        args[4] = desc[9];      /* lbam */
 633                        args[5] = desc[11];     /* lbah */
 634                        args[6] = desc[12];     /* select */
 635                        if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
 636                                rc = -EFAULT;
 637                }
 638        }
 639
 640        if (cmd_result) {
 641                rc = -EIO;
 642                goto error;
 643        }
 644
 645 error:
 646        kfree(sensebuf);
 647        return rc;
 648}
 649
 650static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
 651{
 652        if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
 653                return 1;
 654        if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
 655                return 1;
 656        return 0;
 657}
 658
 659int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
 660                     int cmd, void __user *arg)
 661{
 662        int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;
 663        unsigned long flags;
 664
 665        switch (cmd) {
 666        case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
 667                spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 668                val = ata_ioc32(ap);
 669                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 670                if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
 671                        return -EFAULT;
 672                return 0;
 673
 674        case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
 675                val = (unsigned long) arg;
 676                rc = 0;
 677                spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 678                if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
 679                        if (val)
 680                                ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
 681                        else
 682                                ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
 683                } else {
 684                        if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
 685                                rc = -EINVAL;
 686                }
 687                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 688                return rc;
 689
 690        case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
 691                return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
 692
 693        case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
 694                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
 695                        return -EACCES;
 696                return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
 697
 698        case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
 699                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
 700                        return -EACCES;
 701                return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
 702
 703        default:
 704                rc = -ENOTTY;
 705                break;
 706        }
 707
 708        return rc;
 709}
 710EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
 711
 712int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
 713{
 714        return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
 715                                scsidev, cmd, arg);
 716}
 717EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
 718
 719/**
 720 *      ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
 721 *      @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
 722 *      @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
 723 *      @done: SCSI command completion function
 724 *
 725 *      Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
 726 *      which is the basic libata structure representing a single
 727 *      ATA command sent to the hardware.
 728 *
 729 *      If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
 730 *      portions of the structure with information on the
 731 *      current command.
 732 *
 733 *      LOCKING:
 734 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
 735 *
 736 *      RETURNS:
 737 *      Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
 738 */
 739static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
 740                                              struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 741                                              void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
 742{
 743        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
 744
 745        qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev);
 746        if (qc) {
 747                qc->scsicmd = cmd;
 748                qc->scsidone = done;
 749
 750                qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
 751                qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
 752        } else {
 753                cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
 754                done(cmd);
 755        }
 756
 757        return qc;
 758}
 759
 760static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 761{
 762        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
 763
 764        qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
 765        qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
 766}
 767
 768/**
 769 *      ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
 770 *      @id: id of the port in question
 771 *      @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
 772 *
 773 *      Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
 774 *      that they have some idea what really happened at the non
 775 *      make-believe layer.
 776 *
 777 *      LOCKING:
 778 *      inherited from caller
 779 */
 780static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 781{
 782        u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
 783
 784        printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
 785        if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
 786                printk("Busy }\n");     /* Data is not valid in this case */
 787        } else {
 788                if (stat & 0x40)        printk("DriveReady ");
 789                if (stat & 0x20)        printk("DeviceFault ");
 790                if (stat & 0x10)        printk("SeekComplete ");
 791                if (stat & 0x08)        printk("DataRequest ");
 792                if (stat & 0x04)        printk("CorrectedError ");
 793                if (stat & 0x02)        printk("Index ");
 794                if (stat & 0x01)        printk("Error ");
 795                printk("}\n");
 796
 797                if (err) {
 798                        printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
 799                        if (err & 0x04)         printk("DriveStatusError ");
 800                        if (err & 0x80) {
 801                                if (err & 0x04) printk("BadCRC ");
 802                                else            printk("Sector ");
 803                        }
 804                        if (err & 0x40)         printk("UncorrectableError ");
 805                        if (err & 0x10)         printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
 806                        if (err & 0x02)         printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
 807                        if (err & 0x01)         printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
 808                        printk("}\n");
 809                }
 810        }
 811}
 812
 813/**
 814 *      ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
 815 *      @id: ATA device number
 816 *      @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
 817 *      @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
 818 *      @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
 819 *      @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
 820 *      @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
 821 *      @verbose: be verbose
 822 *
 823 *      Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error.  Fill out pointers to
 824 *      SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
 825 *      format sense blocks.
 826 *
 827 *      LOCKING:
 828 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
 829 */
 830static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
 831                               u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
 832{
 833        int i;
 834
 835        /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
 836        static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
 837                /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
 838                {0xd1,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},   // Device busy                  Aborted command
 839                /* BBD|ECC|ID */
 840                {0xd0,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},   // Device busy                  Aborted command
 841                /* ECC|MC|MARK */
 842                {0x61,          HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},    // Device fault                 Hardware error
 843                /* ICRC|ABRT */         /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
 844                {0x84,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},   // Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
 845                /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
 846                {0x37,          NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},         // Unit offline                 Not ready
 847                /* MCR|MARK */
 848                {0x09,          NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},         // Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
 849                /*  Bad address mark */
 850                {0x01,          MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},      // Address mark not found       Address mark not found for data field
 851                /* TRK0 */
 852                {0x02,          HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},    // Track 0 not found              Hardware error
 853                /* Abort & !ICRC */
 854                {0x04,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},   // Aborted command              Aborted command
 855                /* Media change request */
 856                {0x08,          NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},         // Media change request   FIXME: faking offline
 857                /* SRV */
 858                {0x10,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x14, 0x00},   // ID not found                 Recorded entity not found
 859                /* Media change */
 860                {0x08,          NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},         // Media change           FIXME: faking offline
 861                /* ECC */
 862                {0x40,          MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},      // Uncorrectable ECC error      Unrecovered read error
 863                /* BBD - block marked bad */
 864                {0x80,          MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},      // Block marked bad               Medium error, unrecovered read error
 865                {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
 866        };
 867        static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
 868                /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
 869                {0x80,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},   // Busy, fake parity for now
 870                {0x20,          HARDWARE_ERROR,  0x00, 0x00},   // Device fault
 871                {0x08,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},   // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
 872                {0x04,          RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},   // Recovered ECC error    Medium error, recovered
 873                {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
 874        };
 875
 876        /*
 877         *      Is this an error we can process/parse
 878         */
 879        if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
 880                drv_err = 0;    /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
 881        }
 882
 883        if (drv_err) {
 884                /* Look for drv_err */
 885                for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
 886                        /* Look for best matches first */
 887                        if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
 888                            sense_table[i][0]) {
 889                                *sk = sense_table[i][1];
 890                                *asc = sense_table[i][2];
 891                                *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
 892                                goto translate_done;
 893                        }
 894                }
 895                /* No immediate match */
 896                if (verbose)
 897                        printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
 898                               "error 0x%02x\n", id, drv_err);
 899        }
 900
 901        /* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
 902        for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
 903                if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
 904                        *sk = stat_table[i][1];
 905                        *asc = stat_table[i][2];
 906                        *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
 907                        goto translate_done;
 908                }
 909        }
 910        /* No error?  Undecoded? */
 911        if (verbose)
 912                printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: no sense translation for "
 913                       "status: 0x%02x\n", id, drv_stat);
 914
 915        /* We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
 916           that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly */
 917        *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
 918        *asc = 0x00;
 919        *ascq = 0x00;
 920
 921 translate_done:
 922        if (verbose)
 923                printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
 924                       "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
 925                       id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
 926        return;
 927}
 928
 929/*
 930 *      ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
 931 *      @qc: Command that completed.
 932 *
 933 *      This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
 934 *      block specified for the ATA pass through commands.  Regardless
 935 *      of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
 936 *      block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
 937 *      block. Clear sense key, ASC & ASCQ if there is no error.
 938 *
 939 *      LOCKING:
 940 *      None.
 941 */
 942static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 943{
 944        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
 945        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
 946        unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
 947        unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
 948        int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
 949
 950        memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
 951
 952        cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 953
 954        /*
 955         * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
 956         * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
 957         */
 958        if (qc->err_mask ||
 959            tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
 960                ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
 961                                   &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
 962                sb[1] &= 0x0f;
 963        }
 964
 965        /*
 966         * Sense data is current and format is descriptor.
 967         */
 968        sb[0] = 0x72;
 969
 970        desc[0] = 0x09;
 971
 972        /* set length of additional sense data */
 973        sb[7] = 14;
 974        desc[1] = 12;
 975
 976        /*
 977         * Copy registers into sense buffer.
 978         */
 979        desc[2] = 0x00;
 980        desc[3] = tf->feature;  /* == error reg */
 981        desc[5] = tf->nsect;
 982        desc[7] = tf->lbal;
 983        desc[9] = tf->lbam;
 984        desc[11] = tf->lbah;
 985        desc[12] = tf->device;
 986        desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
 987
 988        /*
 989         * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
 990         * if applicable.
 991         */
 992        if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
 993                desc[2] |= 0x01;
 994                desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
 995                desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
 996                desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
 997                desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
 998        }
 999}
1000
1001/**
1002 *      ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1003 *      @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1004 *
1005 *      Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc.  Descriptor
1006 *      format is used to accomodate LBA48 block address.
1007 *
1008 *      LOCKING:
1009 *      None.
1010 */
1011static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1012{
1013        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1014        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1015        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1016        unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1017        unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1018        int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1019        u64 block;
1020
1021        memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1022
1023        cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1024
1025        /* sense data is current and format is descriptor */
1026        sb[0] = 0x72;
1027
1028        /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1029         * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1030         */
1031        if (qc->err_mask ||
1032            tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1033                ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1034                                   &sb[1], &sb[2], &sb[3], verbose);
1035                sb[1] &= 0x0f;
1036        }
1037
1038        block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1039
1040        /* information sense data descriptor */
1041        sb[7] = 12;
1042        desc[0] = 0x00;
1043        desc[1] = 10;
1044
1045        desc[2] |= 0x80;        /* valid */
1046        desc[6] = block >> 40;
1047        desc[7] = block >> 32;
1048        desc[8] = block >> 24;
1049        desc[9] = block >> 16;
1050        desc[10] = block >> 8;
1051        desc[11] = block;
1052}
1053
1054static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1055{
1056        sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1057        sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1058
1059        /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1060         * it needs to see every deferred qc.  Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1061         * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1062         * requests.
1063         */
1064        sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1065}
1066
1067/**
1068 *      atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1069 *      @rq: request to be checked
1070 *
1071 *      ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1072 *      might overflow due to application error or hardare bug.  This
1073 *      function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1074 *      for @request.
1075 *
1076 *      LOCKING:
1077 *      None.
1078 *
1079 *      RETURNS:
1080 *      1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1081 */
1082static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1083{
1084        if (likely(!blk_pc_request(rq)))
1085                return 0;
1086
1087        if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_RW))
1088                return 0;
1089
1090        return atapi_cmd_type(rq->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1091}
1092
1093static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1094                               struct ata_device *dev)
1095{
1096        if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1097                dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1098
1099        /* configure max sectors */
1100        blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, dev->max_sectors);
1101
1102        if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1103                struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1104                void *buf;
1105
1106                /* set the min alignment and padding */
1107                blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue,
1108                                               ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1109                blk_queue_update_dma_pad(sdev->request_queue,
1110                                         ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1111
1112                /* configure draining */
1113                buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1114                if (!buf) {
1115                        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_ERR,
1116                                       "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1117                        return -ENOMEM;
1118                }
1119
1120                blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1121        } else {
1122                /* ATA devices must be sector aligned */
1123                blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue,
1124                                               ATA_SECT_SIZE - 1);
1125                sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1126        }
1127
1128        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1129                set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1130
1131        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1132                int depth;
1133
1134                depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1135                depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
1136                scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
1137        }
1138
1139        return 0;
1140}
1141
1142/**
1143 *      ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1144 *      @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1145 *
1146 *      This is called before we actually start reading
1147 *      and writing to the device, to configure certain
1148 *      SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1149 *
1150 *      LOCKING:
1151 *      Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1152 */
1153
1154int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1155{
1156        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1157        struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1158        int rc = 0;
1159
1160        ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1161
1162        if (dev)
1163                rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1164
1165        return rc;
1166}
1167
1168/**
1169 *      ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1170 *      @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1171 *
1172 *      @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging.  If
1173 *      this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1174 *      dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1175 *      Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1176 *      Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1177 *      EH.
1178 *
1179 *      LOCKING:
1180 *      Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1181 */
1182void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1183{
1184        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1185        struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1186        unsigned long flags;
1187        struct ata_device *dev;
1188
1189        if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1190                return;
1191
1192        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1193        dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1194        if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1195                /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1196                dev->sdev = NULL;
1197                dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1198                ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1199        }
1200        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1201
1202        kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1203        q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1204        q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1205}
1206
1207/**
1208 *      ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1209 *      @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1210 *      @queue_depth: new queue depth
1211 *
1212 *      This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1213 *      SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1214 *      depth via sysfs.
1215 *
1216 *      LOCKING:
1217 *      SCSI layer (we don't care)
1218 *
1219 *      RETURNS:
1220 *      Newly configured queue depth.
1221 */
1222int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1223{
1224        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1225        struct ata_device *dev;
1226        unsigned long flags;
1227
1228        if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1229                return sdev->queue_depth;
1230
1231        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1232        if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1233                return sdev->queue_depth;
1234
1235        /* NCQ enabled? */
1236        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1237        dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1238        if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1239                dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1240                queue_depth = 1;
1241        }
1242        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1243
1244        /* limit and apply queue depth */
1245        queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1246        queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1247        queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
1248
1249        if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1250                return -EINVAL;
1251
1252        scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, queue_depth);
1253        return queue_depth;
1254}
1255
1256/**
1257 *      ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1258 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1259 *
1260 *      Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1261 *      (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1262 *      CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1263 *      [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1264 *
1265 *      LOCKING:
1266 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1267 *
1268 *      RETURNS:
1269 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1270 */
1271static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1272{
1273        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1274        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1275        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1276
1277        if (scmd->cmd_len < 5)
1278                goto invalid_fld;
1279
1280        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1281        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1282        if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1283                ;       /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1284        }
1285        if (cdb[4] & 0x2)
1286                goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1287        if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
1288                goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
1289
1290        if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1291                tf->nsect = 1;  /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1292
1293                if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1294                        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1295
1296                        tf->lbah = 0x0;
1297                        tf->lbam = 0x0;
1298                        tf->lbal = 0x0;
1299                        tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1300                } else {
1301                        /* CHS */
1302                        tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1303                        tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1304                        tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1305                }
1306
1307                tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;   /* READ VERIFY */
1308        } else {
1309                /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1310                 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1311                 */
1312                if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1313                    system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1314                        goto skip;
1315
1316                if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1317                     system_entering_hibernation())
1318                        goto skip;
1319
1320                /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1321                tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1322        }
1323
1324        /*
1325         * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1326         * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1327         * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1328         * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1329         */
1330
1331        return 0;
1332
1333 invalid_fld:
1334        ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1335        /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1336        return 1;
1337 skip:
1338        scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1339        return 1;
1340}
1341
1342
1343/**
1344 *      ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1345 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1346 *
1347 *      Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1348 *      FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1349 *
1350 *      LOCKING:
1351 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1352 *
1353 *      RETURNS:
1354 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1355 */
1356static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1357{
1358        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1359
1360        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1361        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1362
1363        if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1364                tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1365        else
1366                tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1367
1368        /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1369        qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1370
1371        return 0;
1372}
1373
1374/**
1375 *      scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1376 *      @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1377 *
1378 *      Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1379 *
1380 *      RETURNS:
1381 *      @plba: the LBA
1382 *      @plen: the transfer length
1383 */
1384static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1385{
1386        u64 lba = 0;
1387        u32 len;
1388
1389        VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1390
1391        lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1392        lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1393        lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1394
1395        len = cdb[4];
1396
1397        *plba = lba;
1398        *plen = len;
1399}
1400
1401/**
1402 *      scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1403 *      @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1404 *
1405 *      Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1406 *
1407 *      RETURNS:
1408 *      @plba: the LBA
1409 *      @plen: the transfer length
1410 */
1411static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1412{
1413        u64 lba = 0;
1414        u32 len = 0;
1415
1416        VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1417
1418        lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1419        lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1420        lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1421        lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1422
1423        len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1424        len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1425
1426        *plba = lba;
1427        *plen = len;
1428}
1429
1430/**
1431 *      scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1432 *      @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1433 *
1434 *      Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1435 *
1436 *      RETURNS:
1437 *      @plba: the LBA
1438 *      @plen: the transfer length
1439 */
1440static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1441{
1442        u64 lba = 0;
1443        u32 len = 0;
1444
1445        VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1446
1447        lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1448        lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1449        lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1450        lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1451        lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1452        lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1453        lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1454        lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1455
1456        len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1457        len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1458        len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1459        len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1460
1461        *plba = lba;
1462        *plen = len;
1463}
1464
1465/**
1466 *      ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1467 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1468 *
1469 *      Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1470 *
1471 *      LOCKING:
1472 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1473 *
1474 *      RETURNS:
1475 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1476 */
1477static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1478{
1479        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1480        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1481        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1482        u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1483        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1484        u64 block;
1485        u32 n_block;
1486
1487        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1488        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1489
1490        if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1491                if (scmd->cmd_len < 10)
1492                        goto invalid_fld;
1493                scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1494        } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1495                if (scmd->cmd_len < 16)
1496                        goto invalid_fld;
1497                scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1498        } else
1499                goto invalid_fld;
1500
1501        if (!n_block)
1502                goto nothing_to_do;
1503        if (block >= dev_sectors)
1504                goto out_of_range;
1505        if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1506                goto out_of_range;
1507
1508        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1509                tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1510
1511                if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1512                        /* use LBA28 */
1513                        tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1514                        tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1515                } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1516                        if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1517                                goto out_of_range;
1518
1519                        /* use LBA48 */
1520                        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1521                        tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1522
1523                        tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1524
1525                        tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1526                        tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1527                        tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1528                } else
1529                        /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1530                        goto out_of_range;
1531
1532                tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1533
1534                tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1535                tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1536                tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1537
1538                tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1539        } else {
1540                /* CHS */
1541                u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1542
1543                if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1544                        goto out_of_range;
1545
1546                /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1547                track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1548                cyl   = track / dev->heads;
1549                head  = track % dev->heads;
1550                sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1551
1552                DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1553                        (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1554
1555                /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1556                   Cylinder: 0-65535
1557                   Head: 0-15
1558                   Sector: 1-255*/
1559                if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1560                        goto out_of_range;
1561
1562                tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1563                tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1564                tf->lbal = sect;
1565                tf->lbam = cyl;
1566                tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1567                tf->device |= head;
1568        }
1569
1570        return 0;
1571
1572invalid_fld:
1573        ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1574        /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1575        return 1;
1576
1577out_of_range:
1578        ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1579        /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1580        return 1;
1581
1582nothing_to_do:
1583        scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1584        return 1;
1585}
1586
1587/**
1588 *      ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1589 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1590 *
1591 *      Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1592 *      ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1593 *      sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1594 *      support.
1595 *
1596 *      Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1597 *      %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1598 *
1599 *      LOCKING:
1600 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1601 *
1602 *      RETURNS:
1603 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1604 */
1605static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1606{
1607        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1608        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1609        unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1610        u64 block;
1611        u32 n_block;
1612        int rc;
1613
1614        if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1615                tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1616
1617        /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1618        switch (cdb[0]) {
1619        case READ_10:
1620        case WRITE_10:
1621                if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10))
1622                        goto invalid_fld;
1623                scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1624                if (unlikely(cdb[1] & (1 << 3)))
1625                        tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1626                break;
1627        case READ_6:
1628        case WRITE_6:
1629                if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6))
1630                        goto invalid_fld;
1631                scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1632
1633                /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1634                 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1635                 */
1636                if (!n_block)
1637                        n_block = 256;
1638                break;
1639        case READ_16:
1640        case WRITE_16:
1641                if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16))
1642                        goto invalid_fld;
1643                scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1644                if (unlikely(cdb[1] & (1 << 3)))
1645                        tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1646                break;
1647        default:
1648                DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1649                goto invalid_fld;
1650        }
1651
1652        /* Check and compose ATA command */
1653        if (!n_block)
1654                /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1655                 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1656                 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1657                 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1658                 *
1659                 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1660                 */
1661                goto nothing_to_do;
1662
1663        qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1664        qc->nbytes = n_block * ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1665
1666        rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1667                             qc->tag);
1668        if (likely(rc == 0))
1669                return 0;
1670
1671        if (rc == -ERANGE)
1672                goto out_of_range;
1673        /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1674invalid_fld:
1675        ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
1676        /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
1677        return 1;
1678
1679out_of_range:
1680        ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1681        /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1682        return 1;
1683
1684nothing_to_do:
1685        scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1686        return 1;
1687}
1688
1689static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1690{
1691        struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1692        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1693        u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1694        int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1695
1696        /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1697         * user mandated it or if there's an error.  Note that if we
1698         * generate because the user forced us to, a check condition
1699         * is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1700         * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1701         * was no error, SK, ASC and ASCQ will all be zero.
1702         */
1703        if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1704            ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense)) {
1705                ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1706        } else {
1707                if (!need_sense) {
1708                        cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1709                } else {
1710                        /* TODO: decide which descriptor format to use
1711                         * for 48b LBA devices and call that here
1712                         * instead of the fixed desc, which is only
1713                         * good for smaller LBA (and maybe CHS?)
1714                         * devices.
1715                         */
1716                        ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1717                }
1718        }
1719
1720        if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1721                ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1722
1723        qc->scsidone(cmd);
1724
1725        ata_qc_free(qc);
1726}
1727
1728/**
1729 *      ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1730 *      @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1731 *      @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1732 *      @done: SCSI command completion function
1733 *      @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1734 *
1735 *      Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1736 *      command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1737 *      command, rather than handled internally.
1738 *
1739 *      This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1740 *      SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1741 *
1742 *      The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1743 *      ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1744 *      then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1745 *      to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1746 *      termination.
1747 *
1748 *      LOCKING:
1749 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1750 *
1751 *      RETURNS:
1752 *      0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1753 *      needs to be deferred.
1754 */
1755static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1756                              void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
1757                              ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1758{
1759        struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1760        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1761        int rc;
1762
1763        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1764
1765        qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd, done);
1766        if (!qc)
1767                goto err_mem;
1768
1769        /* data is present; dma-map it */
1770        if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
1771            cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
1772                if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
1773                        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
1774                                       "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
1775                        goto err_did;
1776                }
1777
1778                ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
1779
1780                qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
1781        }
1782
1783        qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
1784
1785        if (xlat_func(qc))
1786                goto early_finish;
1787
1788        if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
1789                if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
1790                        goto defer;
1791        }
1792
1793        /* select device, send command to hardware */
1794        ata_qc_issue(qc);
1795
1796        VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1797        return 0;
1798
1799early_finish:
1800        ata_qc_free(qc);
1801        qc->scsidone(cmd);
1802        DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
1803        return 0;
1804
1805err_did:
1806        ata_qc_free(qc);
1807        cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1808        qc->scsidone(cmd);
1809err_mem:
1810        DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
1811        return 0;
1812
1813defer:
1814        ata_qc_free(qc);
1815        DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
1816        if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
1817                return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1818        else
1819                return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1820}
1821
1822/**
1823 *      ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
1824 *      @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
1825 *      @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
1826 *      @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
1827 *
1828 *      Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
1829 *
1830 *      LOCKING:
1831 *      spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
1832 *
1833 *      RETURNS:
1834 *      Pointer to response buffer.
1835 */
1836static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
1837                               unsigned long *flags)
1838{
1839        spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
1840
1841        memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1842        if (copy_in)
1843                sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
1844                                  ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1845        return ata_scsi_rbuf;
1846}
1847
1848/**
1849 *      ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
1850 *      @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
1851 *      @copy_out: copy out result
1852 *      @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
1853 *
1854 *      Returns rbuf buffer.  The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
1855 *      @copy_back is true.
1856 *
1857 *      LOCKING:
1858 *      Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
1859 */
1860static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
1861                                     unsigned long *flags)
1862{
1863        if (copy_out)
1864                sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
1865                                    ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1866        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
1867}
1868
1869/**
1870 *      ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
1871 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1872 *      @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
1873 *
1874 *      Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
1875 *      Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
1876 *      and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
1877 *      indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
1878 *      completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
1879 *      and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
1880 *
1881 *      LOCKING:
1882 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1883 */
1884static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
1885                unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
1886{
1887        u8 *rbuf;
1888        unsigned int rc;
1889        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
1890        unsigned long flags;
1891
1892        rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
1893        rc = actor(args, rbuf);
1894        ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
1895
1896        if (rc == 0)
1897                cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1898        args->done(cmd);
1899}
1900
1901/**
1902 *      ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
1903 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1904 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1905 *
1906 *      Returns standard device identification data associated
1907 *      with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
1908 *
1909 *      LOCKING:
1910 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1911 */
1912static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
1913{
1914        const u8 versions[] = {
1915                0x60,   /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
1916
1917                0x03,
1918                0x20,   /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
1919
1920                0x02,
1921                0x60    /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
1922        };
1923        u8 hdr[] = {
1924                TYPE_DISK,
1925                0,
1926                0x5,    /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
1927                2,
1928                95 - 4
1929        };
1930
1931        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1932
1933        /* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
1934        if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
1935                hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
1936
1937        memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1938        memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA     ", 8);
1939        ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
1940        ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
1941
1942        if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
1943                memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
1944
1945        memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
1946
1947        return 0;
1948}
1949
1950/**
1951 *      ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
1952 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1953 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1954 *
1955 *      Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
1956 *
1957 *      LOCKING:
1958 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1959 */
1960static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
1961{
1962        const u8 pages[] = {
1963                0x00,   /* page 0x00, this page */
1964                0x80,   /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
1965                0x83,   /* page 0x83, device ident page */
1966                0x89,   /* page 0x89, ata info page */
1967                0xb1,   /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
1968        };
1969
1970        rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages);        /* number of supported VPD pages */
1971        memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));
1972        return 0;
1973}
1974
1975/**
1976 *      ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
1977 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1978 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1979 *
1980 *      Returns ATA device serial number.
1981 *
1982 *      LOCKING:
1983 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1984 */
1985static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
1986{
1987        const u8 hdr[] = {
1988                0,
1989                0x80,                   /* this page code */
1990                0,
1991                ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN,       /* page len */
1992        };
1993
1994        memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1995        ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
1996                      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
1997        return 0;
1998}
1999
2000/**
2001 *      ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2002 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2003 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2004 *
2005 *      Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2006 *       - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2007 *       - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2008 *         name ("ATA     "), model and serial numbers.
2009 *
2010 *      LOCKING:
2011 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2012 */
2013static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2014{
2015        const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2016        int num;
2017
2018        rbuf[1] = 0x83;                 /* this page code */
2019        num = 4;
2020
2021        /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2022        rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2023        rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2024        num += 4;
2025        ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2026                      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2027        num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2028
2029        /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2030        /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2031        rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2032        rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2033        rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2034        num += 4;
2035        memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA     ", 8);
2036        num += 8;
2037        ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2038                      ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2039        num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2040        ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2041                      ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2042        num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2043
2044        rbuf[3] = num - 4;    /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2045        return 0;
2046}
2047
2048/**
2049 *      ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2050 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2051 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2052 *
2053 *      Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2054 *
2055 *      LOCKING:
2056 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2057 */
2058static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2059{
2060        struct ata_taskfile tf;
2061
2062        memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2063
2064        rbuf[1] = 0x89;                 /* our page code */
2065        rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8);         /* page size fixed at 238h */
2066        rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2067
2068        memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux   ", 8);
2069        memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata          ", 16);
2070        memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2071        ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2072
2073        /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2074
2075        tf.command = ATA_DRDY;          /* really, this is Status reg */
2076        tf.lbal = 0x1;
2077        tf.nsect = 0x1;
2078
2079        ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]);    /* TODO: PMP? */
2080        rbuf[36] = 0x34;                /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2081
2082        rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2083
2084        memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2085        return 0;
2086}
2087
2088static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2089{
2090        int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2091        int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2092
2093        rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2094        rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2095        rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2096        rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2097        rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2098
2099        return 0;
2100}
2101
2102/**
2103 *      ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
2104 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2105 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2106 *
2107 *      No operation.  Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
2108 *      that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
2109 *
2110 *      LOCKING:
2111 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2112 */
2113static unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2114{
2115        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2116        return 0;
2117}
2118
2119/**
2120 *      ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2121 *      @id: device IDENTIFY data
2122 *      @buf: output buffer
2123 *
2124 *      Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2125 *      write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2126 *      capabilities.
2127 *
2128 *      LOCKING:
2129 *      None.
2130 */
2131static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf)
2132{
2133        memcpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage));
2134        if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
2135                buf[2] |= (1 << 2);     /* write cache enable */
2136        if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
2137                buf[12] |= (1 << 5);    /* disable read ahead */
2138        return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2139}
2140
2141/**
2142 *      ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2143 *      @buf: output buffer
2144 *
2145 *      Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2146 *
2147 *      LOCKING:
2148 *      None.
2149 */
2150static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 *buf)
2151{
2152        memcpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage));
2153        return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2154}
2155
2156/**
2157 *      ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2158 *      @buf: output buffer
2159 *
2160 *      Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2161 *
2162 *      LOCKING:
2163 *      None.
2164 */
2165static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf)
2166{
2167        memcpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage));
2168        return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2169}
2170
2171/*
2172 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2173 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2174 */
2175static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2176{
2177        unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2178
2179        if (!libata_fua)
2180                return 0;
2181        if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2182                return 0;
2183
2184        ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2185        ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2186
2187        if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2188                return 1;
2189        if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2190                return 1;
2191
2192        return 0; /* blacklisted */
2193}
2194
2195/**
2196 *      ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2197 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2198 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2199 *
2200 *      Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2201 *      access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2202 *      descriptor for other device types.
2203 *
2204 *      LOCKING:
2205 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2206 */
2207static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2208{
2209        struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2210        u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2211        const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2212                0, 0, 0, 0,     /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2213                0,
2214                0, 0x2, 0x0     /* block length: 512 bytes */
2215        };
2216        u8 pg, spg;
2217        unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2218        u8 dpofua;
2219
2220        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2221
2222        six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2223        ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8);      /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2224        /*
2225         * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2226         */
2227
2228        page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2229        switch (page_control) {
2230        case 0: /* current */
2231                break;  /* supported */
2232        case 3: /* saved */
2233                goto saving_not_supp;
2234        case 1: /* changeable */
2235        case 2: /* defaults */
2236        default:
2237                goto invalid_fld;
2238        }
2239
2240        if (six_byte)
2241                p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2242        else
2243                p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2244
2245        pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2246        spg = scsicmd[3];
2247        /*
2248         * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2249         * subpages may be valid
2250         */
2251        if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES))
2252                goto invalid_fld;
2253
2254        switch(pg) {
2255        case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2256                p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p);
2257                break;
2258
2259        case CACHE_MPAGE:
2260                p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p);
2261                break;
2262
2263        case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2264                p += ata_msense_ctl_mode(p);
2265                break;
2266
2267        case ALL_MPAGES:
2268                p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p);
2269                p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p);
2270                p += ata_msense_ctl_mode(p);
2271                break;
2272
2273        default:                /* invalid page code */
2274                goto invalid_fld;
2275        }
2276
2277        dpofua = 0;
2278        if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2279            (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2280                dpofua = 1 << 4;
2281
2282        if (six_byte) {
2283                rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2284                rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2285                if (ebd) {
2286                        rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2287                        memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2288                }
2289        } else {
2290                unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2291
2292                rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2293                rbuf[1] = output_len;
2294                rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2295                if (ebd) {
2296                        rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2297                        memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2298                }
2299        }
2300        return 0;
2301
2302invalid_fld:
2303        ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
2304        /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
2305        return 1;
2306
2307saving_not_supp:
2308        ata_scsi_set_sense(args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2309         /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2310        return 1;
2311}
2312
2313/**
2314 *      ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2315 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2316 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2317 *
2318 *      Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2319 *
2320 *      LOCKING:
2321 *      None.
2322 */
2323static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2324{
2325        struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2326        u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2327        u8 log_per_phys = 0;
2328        u16 lowest_aligned = 0;
2329        u16 word_106 = dev->id[106];
2330        u16 word_209 = dev->id[209];
2331
2332        if ((word_106 & 0xc000) == 0x4000) {
2333                /* Number and offset of logical sectors per physical sector */
2334                if (word_106 & (1 << 13))
2335                        log_per_phys = word_106 & 0xf;
2336                if ((word_209 & 0xc000) == 0x4000) {
2337                        u16 first = dev->id[209] & 0x3fff;
2338                        if (first > 0)
2339                                lowest_aligned = (1 << log_per_phys) - first;
2340                }
2341        }
2342
2343        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2344
2345        if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2346                if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2347                        last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2348
2349                /* sector count, 32-bit */
2350                rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2351                rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2352                rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2353                rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2354
2355                /* sector size */
2356                rbuf[6] = ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 8;
2357                rbuf[7] = ATA_SECT_SIZE & 0xff;
2358        } else {
2359                /* sector count, 64-bit */
2360                rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2361                rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2362                rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2363                rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2364                rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2365                rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2366                rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2367                rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2368
2369                /* sector size */
2370                rbuf[10] = ATA_SECT_SIZE >> 8;
2371                rbuf[11] = ATA_SECT_SIZE & 0xff;
2372
2373                rbuf[12] = 0;
2374                rbuf[13] = log_per_phys;
2375                rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2376                rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2377        }
2378
2379        return 0;
2380}
2381
2382/**
2383 *      ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2384 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2385 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2386 *
2387 *      Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2388 *
2389 *      LOCKING:
2390 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2391 */
2392static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2393{
2394        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2395        rbuf[3] = 8;    /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2396
2397        return 0;
2398}
2399
2400static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2401{
2402        if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2403                /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2404                 * translation of taskfile registers into
2405                 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2406                 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2407                 */
2408                ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2409        }
2410
2411        qc->scsidone(qc->scsicmd);
2412        ata_qc_free(qc);
2413}
2414
2415/* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2416static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2417{
2418        return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2419}
2420
2421static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2422{
2423        struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2424        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2425
2426        DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2427
2428        /* FIXME: is this needed? */
2429        memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2430
2431#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2432        if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2433                ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2434#endif
2435
2436        /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2437        cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2438        cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2439
2440        ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2441
2442        /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2443        sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2444        ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2445        qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2446
2447        memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2448        qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2449        qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2450
2451        qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2452        qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2453
2454        if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2455                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2456                qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2457        } else {
2458                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2459                qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2460                qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2461        }
2462        qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2463
2464        qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2465
2466        ata_qc_issue(qc);
2467
2468        DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2469}
2470
2471static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2472{
2473        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2474        unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2475
2476        VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2477
2478        /* handle completion from new EH */
2479        if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2480                     (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2481
2482                if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2483                        /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2484                         * translation of taskfile registers into a
2485                         * sense descriptors, since that's only
2486                         * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2487                         */
2488                        ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2489                }
2490
2491                /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2492                 * set.  Sometimes door lock request continues to
2493                 * fail, for example, when no media is present.  This
2494                 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2495                 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2496                 * for the failed command.
2497                 *
2498                 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2499                 * avoid this infinite loop.
2500                 */
2501                if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL)
2502                        qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2503
2504                qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2505                qc->scsidone(cmd);
2506                ata_qc_free(qc);
2507                return;
2508        }
2509
2510        /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2511        if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2512                cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2513                atapi_request_sense(qc);
2514                return;
2515        } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2516                /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2517                 * translation of taskfile registers into
2518                 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2519                 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2520                 */
2521                ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2522        } else {
2523                u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
2524
2525                if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
2526                        unsigned long flags;
2527                        u8 *buf;
2528
2529                        buf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, true, &flags);
2530
2531        /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
2532         * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
2533         * format.  If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
2534         * then we make the following fixups:  1) Fake MMC-5 version,
2535         * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
2536         * device.  2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
2537         * are always correct.
2538         */
2539                        if (buf[2] == 0) {
2540                                buf[2] = 0x5;
2541                                buf[3] = 0x32;
2542                        }
2543
2544                        ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, true, &flags);
2545                }
2546
2547                cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2548        }
2549
2550        qc->scsidone(cmd);
2551        ata_qc_free(qc);
2552}
2553/**
2554 *      atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2555 *      @qc: command structure to be initialized
2556 *
2557 *      LOCKING:
2558 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2559 *
2560 *      RETURNS:
2561 *      Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2562 */
2563static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2564{
2565        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2566        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2567        int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2568        int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2569        unsigned int nbytes;
2570
2571        memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2572        memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2573
2574        qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2575
2576        qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2577        if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2578                qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2579                DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2580        }
2581
2582        qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2583        ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2584
2585        /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2586        if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2587                using_pio = 1;
2588
2589        /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2590         * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management.  Thus we
2591         * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2592         * effectively meaningless.
2593         */
2594        nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2595
2596        /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2597         * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2598         * matches the transfer length is specified.  If the number of
2599         * bytes to transfer is 2n+1.  According to the spec, what
2600         * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2601         * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2602         * padding.
2603         *
2604         * In practice, this doesn't happen.  ATAPI devices first
2605         * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2606         * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2607         *
2608         * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2609         * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2610         * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2611         * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2612         * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2613         * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes.  This causes data corruption
2614         * and buffer overrun.
2615         *
2616         * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
2617         * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
2618         * boundaries.
2619         */
2620        if (nbytes & 0x1)
2621                nbytes++;
2622
2623        qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
2624        qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
2625
2626        if (nodata)
2627                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
2628        else if (using_pio)
2629                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2630        else {
2631                /* DMA data xfer */
2632                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2633                qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2634
2635                if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
2636                    (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
2637                        /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2638                        qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
2639        }
2640
2641
2642        /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
2643           as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
2644        return 0;
2645}
2646
2647static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
2648{
2649        if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2650                if (likely(devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
2651                        return &ap->link.device[devno];
2652        } else {
2653                if (likely(devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
2654                        return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
2655        }
2656
2657        return NULL;
2658}
2659
2660static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
2661                                              const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
2662{
2663        int devno;
2664
2665        /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
2666        if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2667                if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
2668                        return NULL;
2669                devno = scsidev->id;
2670        } else {
2671                if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
2672                        return NULL;
2673                devno = scsidev->channel;
2674        }
2675
2676        return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
2677}
2678
2679/**
2680 *      ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
2681 *      @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
2682 *      @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
2683 *
2684 *      Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
2685 *      map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
2686 *      determine which ata_device is associated with the
2687 *      SCSI command to be sent.
2688 *
2689 *      LOCKING:
2690 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2691 *
2692 *      RETURNS:
2693 *      Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
2694 */
2695static struct ata_device *
2696ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
2697{
2698        struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
2699
2700        if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
2701                return NULL;
2702
2703        return dev;
2704}
2705
2706/*
2707 *      ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
2708 *      @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
2709 *
2710 *      RETURNS:
2711 *      ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
2712 */
2713static u8
2714ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
2715{
2716        switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
2717        case 3:         /* Non-data */
2718                return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
2719
2720        case 6:         /* DMA */
2721        case 10:        /* UDMA Data-in */
2722        case 11:        /* UDMA Data-Out */
2723                return ATA_PROT_DMA;
2724
2725        case 4:         /* PIO Data-in */
2726        case 5:         /* PIO Data-out */
2727                return ATA_PROT_PIO;
2728
2729        case 0:         /* Hard Reset */
2730        case 1:         /* SRST */
2731        case 8:         /* Device Diagnostic */
2732        case 9:         /* Device Reset */
2733        case 7:         /* DMA Queued */
2734        case 12:        /* FPDMA */
2735        case 15:        /* Return Response Info */
2736        default:        /* Reserved */
2737                break;
2738        }
2739
2740        return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
2741}
2742
2743/**
2744 *      ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
2745 *      @qc: command structure to be initialized
2746 *
2747 *      Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
2748 *
2749 *      RETURNS:
2750 *      Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2751 */
2752static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2753{
2754        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
2755        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2756        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2757        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
2758
2759        if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN)
2760                goto invalid_fld;
2761
2762        /*
2763         * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
2764         * provide the various register values.
2765         */
2766        if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
2767                /*
2768                 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
2769                 *
2770                 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
2771                 */
2772                if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
2773                        tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
2774                        tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
2775                        tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
2776                        tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
2777                        tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
2778                        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2779                } else
2780                        tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2781
2782                /*
2783                 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
2784                 */
2785                tf->feature = cdb[4];
2786                tf->nsect = cdb[6];
2787                tf->lbal = cdb[8];
2788                tf->lbam = cdb[10];
2789                tf->lbah = cdb[12];
2790                tf->device = cdb[13];
2791                tf->command = cdb[14];
2792        } else {
2793                /*
2794                 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
2795                 */
2796                tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
2797
2798                tf->feature = cdb[3];
2799                tf->nsect = cdb[4];
2800                tf->lbal = cdb[5];
2801                tf->lbam = cdb[6];
2802                tf->lbah = cdb[7];
2803                tf->device = cdb[8];
2804                tf->command = cdb[9];
2805        }
2806
2807        /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
2808        tf->device = dev->devno ?
2809                tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
2810
2811        /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
2812        qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
2813        switch (tf->command) {
2814        case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
2815        case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
2816        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
2817        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
2818                if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1)
2819                        goto invalid_fld;
2820                qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
2821        }
2822
2823        /*
2824         * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
2825         * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
2826         * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
2827         */
2828        tf->flags = ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2829        if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
2830                tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2831
2832        qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
2833
2834        /*
2835         * Set transfer length.
2836         *
2837         * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
2838         *       cover scatter/gather case.
2839         */
2840        ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2841
2842        /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
2843        if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0)
2844                goto invalid_fld;
2845
2846        /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
2847        if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf))
2848                goto invalid_fld;
2849
2850        if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
2851                unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
2852
2853                /* compare the passed through multi_count
2854                 * with the cached multi_count of libata
2855                 */
2856                if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
2857                        ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_WARNING,
2858                                       "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
2859                                       multi_count);
2860        }
2861
2862        /*
2863         * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
2864         * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
2865         * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
2866         * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
2867         * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
2868         */
2869        if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
2870            tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER)
2871                goto invalid_fld;
2872
2873        /*
2874         * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
2875         * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
2876         * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
2877         * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
2878         * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
2879         * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
2880         * for movie content management.
2881         *
2882         * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
2883         * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
2884         * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
2885         * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
2886         * can turn off TC features of their system.
2887         */
2888        if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm)
2889                goto invalid_fld;
2890
2891        return 0;
2892
2893 invalid_fld:
2894        ata_scsi_set_sense(scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x00);
2895        /* "Invalid field in cdb" */
2896        return 1;
2897}
2898
2899/**
2900 *      ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
2901 *      @dev: ATA device
2902 *      @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
2903 *
2904 *      Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
2905 *      SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
2906 *
2907 *      RETURNS:
2908 *      Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
2909 */
2910
2911static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
2912{
2913        switch (cmd) {
2914        case READ_6:
2915        case READ_10:
2916        case READ_16:
2917
2918        case WRITE_6:
2919        case WRITE_10:
2920        case WRITE_16:
2921                return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
2922
2923        case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2924                if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
2925                        return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
2926                break;
2927
2928        case VERIFY:
2929        case VERIFY_16:
2930                return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
2931
2932        case ATA_12:
2933        case ATA_16:
2934                return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
2935
2936        case START_STOP:
2937                return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
2938        }
2939
2940        return NULL;
2941}
2942
2943/**
2944 *      ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
2945 *      @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
2946 *      @cmd: SCSI command to dump
2947 *
2948 *      Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
2949 */
2950
2951static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
2952                                     struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
2953{
2954#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
2955        struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
2956        u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
2957
2958        DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
2959                ap->print_id,
2960                scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
2961                scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
2962                scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
2963                scsicmd[8]);
2964#endif
2965}
2966
2967static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
2968                                      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
2969                                      struct ata_device *dev)
2970{
2971        u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
2972        ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
2973        int rc = 0;
2974
2975        if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
2976                if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
2977                        goto bad_cdb_len;
2978
2979                xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
2980        } else {
2981                if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
2982                        goto bad_cdb_len;
2983
2984                xlat_func = NULL;
2985                if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
2986                        /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
2987                        int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
2988                        if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len || len > dev->cdb_len))
2989                                goto bad_cdb_len;
2990
2991                        xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
2992                } else {
2993                        /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
2994                        if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
2995                                goto bad_cdb_len;
2996
2997                        xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
2998                }
2999        }
3000
3001        if (xlat_func)
3002                rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, done, xlat_func);
3003        else
3004                ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd, done);
3005
3006        return rc;
3007
3008 bad_cdb_len:
3009        DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
3010                scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
3011        scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
3012        done(scmd);
3013        return 0;
3014}
3015
3016/**
3017 *      ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
3018 *      @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
3019 *      @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
3020 *
3021 *      In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
3022 *      ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
3023 *      hardware.  In other cases, this function simulates a
3024 *      SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
3025 *      SCSI commands.  This creates the overall effect of
3026 *      ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
3027 *
3028 *      LOCKING:
3029 *      Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host lock.
3030 *
3031 *      RETURNS:
3032 *      Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
3033 *      0 otherwise.
3034 */
3035int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
3036{
3037        struct ata_port *ap;
3038        struct ata_device *dev;
3039        struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
3040        struct Scsi_Host *shost = scsidev->host;
3041        int rc = 0;
3042
3043        ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
3044
3045        spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
3046        spin_lock(ap->lock);
3047
3048        ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
3049
3050        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3051        if (likely(dev))
3052                rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, dev);
3053        else {
3054                cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
3055                done(cmd);
3056        }
3057
3058        spin_unlock(ap->lock);
3059        spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
3060        return rc;
3061}
3062
3063/**
3064 *      ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
3065 *      @dev: the target device
3066 *      @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
3067 *      @done: SCSI command completion function.
3068 *
3069 *      Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
3070 *      that can be handled internally.
3071 *
3072 *      LOCKING:
3073 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3074 */
3075
3076void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
3077                      void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
3078{
3079        struct ata_scsi_args args;
3080        const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
3081        u8 tmp8;
3082
3083        args.dev = dev;
3084        args.id = dev->id;
3085        args.cmd = cmd;
3086        args.done = done;
3087
3088        switch(scsicmd[0]) {
3089        /* TODO: worth improving? */
3090        case FORMAT_UNIT:
3091                ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
3092                break;
3093
3094        case INQUIRY:
3095                if (scsicmd[1] & 2)                /* is CmdDt set?  */
3096                        ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
3097                else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
3098                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
3099                else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
3100                case 0x00:
3101                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
3102                        break;
3103                case 0x80:
3104                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
3105                        break;
3106                case 0x83:
3107                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
3108                        break;
3109                case 0x89:
3110                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
3111                        break;
3112                case 0xb1:
3113                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
3114                        break;
3115                default:
3116                        ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
3117                        break;
3118                }
3119                break;
3120
3121        case MODE_SENSE:
3122        case MODE_SENSE_10:
3123                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
3124                break;
3125
3126        case MODE_SELECT:       /* unconditionally return */
3127        case MODE_SELECT_10:    /* bad-field-in-cdb */
3128                ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
3129                break;
3130
3131        case READ_CAPACITY:
3132                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
3133                break;
3134
3135        case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
3136                if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
3137                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
3138                else
3139                        ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
3140                break;
3141
3142        case REPORT_LUNS:
3143                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
3144                break;
3145
3146        case REQUEST_SENSE:
3147                ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, 0, 0, 0);
3148                cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
3149                done(cmd);
3150                break;
3151
3152        /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
3153         * turning this into a no-op.
3154         */
3155        case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3156                /* fall through */
3157
3158        /* no-op's, complete with success */
3159        case REZERO_UNIT:
3160        case SEEK_6:
3161        case SEEK_10:
3162        case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3163                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
3164                break;
3165
3166        case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3167                tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
3168                if ((tmp8 == 0x4) && (!scsicmd[3]) && (!scsicmd[4]))
3169                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
3170                else
3171                        ata_scsi_invalid_field(cmd, done);
3172                break;
3173
3174        /* all other commands */
3175        default:
3176                ata_scsi_set_sense(cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3177                /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3178                done(cmd);
3179                break;
3180        }
3181}
3182
3183int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
3184{
3185        int i, rc;
3186
3187        for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
3188                struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
3189                struct Scsi_Host *shost;
3190
3191                rc = -ENOMEM;
3192                shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
3193                if (!shost)
3194                        goto err_alloc;
3195
3196                *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
3197                ap->scsi_host = shost;
3198
3199                shost->transportt = &ata_scsi_transport_template;
3200                shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
3201                shost->max_id = 16;
3202                shost->max_lun = 1;
3203                shost->max_channel = 1;
3204                shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
3205
3206                /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
3207                 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
3208                 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
3209                 * automatically deferring requests.
3210                 */
3211                shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
3212
3213                rc = scsi_add_host(ap->scsi_host, ap->host->dev);
3214                if (rc)
3215                        goto err_add;
3216        }
3217
3218        return 0;
3219
3220 err_add:
3221        scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
3222 err_alloc:
3223        while (--i >= 0) {
3224                struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
3225
3226                scsi_remove_host(shost);
3227                scsi_host_put(shost);
3228        }
3229        return rc;
3230}
3231
3232void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
3233{
3234        int tries = 5;
3235        struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
3236        struct ata_link *link;
3237        struct ata_device *dev;
3238
3239        if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_DISABLED)
3240                return;
3241
3242 repeat:
3243        ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3244                ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
3245                        struct scsi_device *sdev;
3246                        int channel = 0, id = 0;
3247
3248                        if (dev->sdev)
3249                                continue;
3250
3251                        if (ata_is_host_link(link))
3252                                id = dev->devno;
3253                        else
3254                                channel = link->pmp;
3255
3256                        sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
3257                                                 NULL);
3258                        if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
3259                                dev->sdev = sdev;
3260                                scsi_device_put(sdev);
3261                        }
3262                }
3263        }
3264
3265        /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
3266         * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently.  Check
3267         * whether all devices are attached.
3268         */
3269        ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3270                ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
3271                        if (!dev->sdev)
3272                                goto exit_loop;
3273                }
3274        }
3275 exit_loop:
3276        if (!link)
3277                return;
3278
3279        /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
3280        if (sync) {
3281                /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
3282                 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
3283                 */
3284                if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
3285                        msleep(100);
3286                        last_failed_dev = dev;
3287                        goto repeat;
3288                }
3289
3290                /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
3291                 * a few more chances.
3292                 */
3293                if (--tries) {
3294                        msleep(100);
3295                        goto repeat;
3296                }
3297
3298                ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_ERR, "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan "
3299                                "failed without making any progress,\n"
3300                                "                  switching to async\n");
3301        }
3302
3303        queue_delayed_work(ata_aux_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
3304                           round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
3305}
3306
3307/**
3308 *      ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
3309 *      @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
3310 *
3311 *      This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
3312 *      for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline.  This
3313 *      function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
3314 *      against clearing.
3315 *
3316 *      LOCKING:
3317 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3318 *
3319 *      RETURNS:
3320 *      1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
3321 */
3322int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
3323{
3324        if (dev->sdev) {
3325                scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
3326                return 1;
3327        }
3328        return 0;
3329}
3330
3331/**
3332 *      ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
3333 *      @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
3334 *
3335 *      This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
3336 *      responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
3337 *
3338 *      LOCKING:
3339 *      Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3340 */
3341static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
3342{
3343        struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
3344        struct scsi_device *sdev;
3345        unsigned long flags;
3346
3347        /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
3348         * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
3349         * scsi_device_get() always succeeds.  The mutex locking can
3350         * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
3351         * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
3352         */
3353        mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
3354        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3355
3356        /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
3357        sdev = dev->sdev;
3358        dev->sdev = NULL;
3359
3360        if (sdev) {
3361                /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
3362                 * away underneath us after the host lock and
3363                 * scan_mutex are released.  Hold onto it.
3364                 */
3365                if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
3366                        /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
3367                         * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
3368                         * regardless it wins or loses the race
3369                         * against this function.
3370                         */
3371                        scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
3372                } else {
3373                        WARN_ON(1);
3374                        sdev = NULL;
3375                }
3376        }
3377
3378        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3379        mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
3380
3381        if (sdev) {
3382                ata_dev_printk(dev, KERN_INFO, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
3383                               dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
3384
3385                scsi_remove_device(sdev);
3386                scsi_device_put(sdev);
3387        }
3388}
3389
3390static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
3391{
3392        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
3393        struct ata_device *dev;
3394
3395        ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
3396                unsigned long flags;
3397
3398                if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
3399                        continue;
3400
3401                spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3402                dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
3403                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3404
3405                ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
3406        }
3407}
3408
3409/**
3410 *      ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
3411 *      @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
3412 *
3413 *      Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
3414 *      event.
3415 *
3416 *      LOCKING:
3417 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3418 */
3419void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
3420{
3421        if (dev->sdev)
3422                sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
3423                                     GFP_ATOMIC);
3424}
3425
3426/**
3427 *      ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
3428 *      @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
3429 *
3430 *      Perform SCSI part of hotplug.  It's executed from a separate
3431 *      workqueue after EH completes.  This is necessary because SCSI
3432 *      hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
3433 *      synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
3434 *
3435 *      LOCKING:
3436 *      Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3437 */
3438void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
3439{
3440        struct ata_port *ap =
3441                container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
3442        int i;
3443
3444        if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
3445                DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
3446                return;
3447        }
3448
3449        DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3450
3451        /* Unplug detached devices.  We cannot use link iterator here
3452         * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
3453         * currently not attached.  Iterate manually.
3454         */
3455        ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
3456        if (ap->pmp_link)
3457                for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
3458                        ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
3459
3460        /* scan for new ones */
3461        ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
3462
3463        DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
3464}
3465
3466/**
3467 *      ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
3468 *      @shost: SCSI host to scan
3469 *      @channel: Channel to scan
3470 *      @id: ID to scan
3471 *      @lun: LUN to scan
3472 *
3473 *      This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
3474 *      scan.  Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
3475 *
3476 *      LOCKING:
3477 *      SCSI layer (we don't care)
3478 *
3479 *      RETURNS:
3480 *      Zero.
3481 */
3482static int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
3483                              unsigned int id, unsigned int lun)
3484{
3485        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
3486        unsigned long flags;
3487        int devno, rc = 0;
3488
3489        if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
3490                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3491
3492        if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
3493                return -EINVAL;
3494
3495        if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
3496                if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
3497                        return -EINVAL;
3498                devno = id;
3499        } else {
3500                if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
3501                        return -EINVAL;
3502                devno = channel;
3503        }
3504
3505        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3506
3507        if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
3508                struct ata_link *link;
3509
3510                ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3511                        struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
3512                        ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
3513                        ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
3514                }
3515        } else {
3516                struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3517
3518                if (dev) {
3519                        struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
3520                        ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
3521                        ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
3522                } else
3523                        rc = -EINVAL;
3524        }
3525
3526        if (rc == 0) {
3527                ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
3528                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3529                ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
3530        } else
3531                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3532
3533        return rc;
3534}
3535
3536/**
3537 *      ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
3538 *      @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
3539 *
3540 *      After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
3541 *      libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.  This
3542 *      function must be executed from ata_aux_wq such that sdev
3543 *      attach/detach don't race with rescan.
3544 *
3545 *      LOCKING:
3546 *      Kernel thread context (may sleep).
3547 */
3548void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
3549{
3550        struct ata_port *ap =
3551                container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
3552        struct ata_link *link;
3553        struct ata_device *dev;
3554        unsigned long flags;
3555
3556        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3557
3558        ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
3559                ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
3560                        struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
3561
3562                        if (!sdev)
3563                                continue;
3564                        if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
3565                                continue;
3566
3567                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3568                        scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
3569                        scsi_device_put(sdev);
3570                        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
3571                }
3572        }
3573
3574        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
3575}
3576
3577/**
3578 *      ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
3579 *      @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
3580 *      @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
3581 *      @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
3582 *
3583 *      LOCKING:
3584 *      PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
3585 *
3586 *      RETURNS:
3587 *      ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
3588 */
3589
3590struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
3591                                    struct ata_port_info *port_info,
3592                                    struct Scsi_Host *shost)
3593{
3594        struct ata_port *ap;
3595
3596        ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
3597        if (!ap)
3598                return NULL;
3599
3600        ap->port_no = 0;
3601        ap->lock = shost->host_lock;
3602        ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
3603        ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
3604        ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
3605        ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
3606        ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
3607        ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
3608
3609        return ap;
3610}
3611EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
3612
3613/**
3614 *      ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
3615 *      @ap: Port to initialize
3616 *
3617 *      Called just after data structures for each port are
3618 *      initialized.
3619 *
3620 *      May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
3621 *
3622 *      LOCKING:
3623 *      Inherited from caller.
3624 */
3625int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
3626{
3627        return 0;
3628}
3629EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
3630
3631/**
3632 *      ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
3633 *      @ap: Port to shut down
3634 *
3635 *      May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
3636 *
3637 *      LOCKING:
3638 *      Inherited from caller.
3639 */
3640
3641void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
3642{
3643}
3644EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
3645
3646/**
3647 *      ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
3648 *      @ap: SATA port to initialize
3649 *
3650 *      LOCKING:
3651 *      PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
3652 *
3653 *      RETURNS:
3654 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
3655 */
3656
3657int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
3658{
3659        int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
3660
3661        if (!rc) {
3662                ap->print_id = ata_print_id++;
3663                rc = ata_bus_probe(ap);
3664        }
3665
3666        return rc;
3667}
3668EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
3669
3670/**
3671 *      ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
3672 *      @ap: SATA port to destroy
3673 *
3674 */
3675
3676void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
3677{
3678        if (ap->ops->port_stop)
3679                ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
3680        kfree(ap);
3681}
3682EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
3683
3684/**
3685 *      ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
3686 *      @sdev: SCSI device to configure
3687 *      @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
3688 *
3689 *      RETURNS:
3690 *      Zero.
3691 */
3692
3693int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
3694{
3695        ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
3696        ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
3697        return 0;
3698}
3699EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
3700
3701/**
3702 *      ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
3703 *      @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
3704 *      @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
3705 *      @ap:    ATA port to which the command is being sent
3706 *
3707 *      RETURNS:
3708 *      Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
3709 *      0 otherwise.
3710 */
3711
3712int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
3713                     struct ata_port *ap)
3714{
3715        int rc = 0;
3716
3717        ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
3718
3719        if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
3720                rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, done, ap->link.device);
3721        else {
3722                cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
3723                done(cmd);
3724        }
3725        return rc;
3726}
3727EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
3728