linux/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c
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   1/*
   2 *  pata_rdc            -       Driver for later RDC PATA controllers
   3 *
   4 *  This is actually a driver for hardware meeting
   5 *  INCITS 370-2004 (1510D): ATA Host Adapter Standards
   6 *
   7 *  Based on ata_piix.
   8 *
   9 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  12 *  any later version.
  13 *
  14 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  21 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/kernel.h>
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/pci.h>
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  29#include <linux/delay.h>
  30#include <linux/device.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  32#include <linux/libata.h>
  33#include <linux/dmi.h>
  34
  35#define DRV_NAME        "pata_rdc"
  36#define DRV_VERSION     "0.01"
  37
  38struct rdc_host_priv {
  39        u32 saved_iocfg;
  40};
  41
  42/**
  43 *      rdc_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
  44 *      @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
  45 *
  46 *      Read 80c cable indicator from ATA PCI device's PCI config
  47 *      register.  This register is normally set by firmware (BIOS).
  48 *
  49 *      LOCKING:
  50 *      None (inherited from caller).
  51 */
  52
  53static int rdc_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
  54{
  55        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
  56        u8 mask;
  57
  58        /* check BIOS cable detect results */
  59        mask = 0x30 << (2 * ap->port_no);
  60        if ((hpriv->saved_iocfg & mask) == 0)
  61                return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  62        return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  63}
  64
  65/**
  66 *      rdc_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
  67 *      @link: Target link
  68 *      @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
  69 *
  70 *      LOCKING:
  71 *      None (inherited from caller).
  72 */
  73static int rdc_pata_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
  74{
  75        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
  76        struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  77
  78        static const struct pci_bits rdc_enable_bits[] = {
  79                { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 0 */
  80                { 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL },  /* port 1 */
  81        };
  82
  83        if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &rdc_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
  84                return -ENOENT;
  85        return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
  86}
  87
  88/**
  89 *      rdc_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
  90 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
  91 *      @adev: um
  92 *
  93 *      Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
  94 *
  95 *      LOCKING:
  96 *      None (inherited from caller).
  97 */
  98
  99static void rdc_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 100{
 101        unsigned int pio        = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 102        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 103        unsigned int is_slave   = (adev->devno != 0);
 104        unsigned int master_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
 105        unsigned int slave_port = 0x44;
 106        u16 master_data;
 107        u8 slave_data;
 108        u8 udma_enable;
 109        int control = 0;
 110
 111        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 112        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
 113                            { 0, 0 },
 114                            { 1, 0 },
 115                            { 2, 1 },
 116                            { 2, 3 }, };
 117
 118        if (pio >= 2)
 119                control |= 1;   /* TIME1 enable */
 120        if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
 121                control |= 2;   /* IE enable */
 122
 123        if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
 124                control |= 4;   /* PPE enable */
 125
 126        /* PIO configuration clears DTE unconditionally.  It will be
 127         * programmed in set_dmamode which is guaranteed to be called
 128         * after set_piomode if any DMA mode is available.
 129         */
 130        pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
 131        if (is_slave) {
 132                /* clear TIME1|IE1|PPE1|DTE1 */
 133                master_data &= 0xff0f;
 134                /* Enable SITRE (separate slave timing register) */
 135                master_data |= 0x4000;
 136                /* enable PPE1, IE1 and TIME1 as needed */
 137                master_data |= (control << 4);
 138                pci_read_config_byte(dev, slave_port, &slave_data);
 139                slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
 140                /* Load the timing nibble for this slave */
 141                slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1])
 142                                                << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
 143        } else {
 144                /* clear ISP|RCT|TIME0|IE0|PPE0|DTE0 */
 145                master_data &= 0xccf0;
 146                /* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
 147                master_data |= control;
 148                /* load ISP and RCT */
 149                master_data |=
 150                        (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 151                        (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 152        }
 153        pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
 154        if (is_slave)
 155                pci_write_config_byte(dev, slave_port, slave_data);
 156
 157        /* Ensure the UDMA bit is off - it will be turned back on if
 158           UDMA is selected */
 159
 160        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
 161        udma_enable &= ~(1 << (2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno));
 162        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
 163}
 164
 165/**
 166 *      rdc_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
 167 *      @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
 168 *      @adev: Drive in question
 169 *
 170 *      Set UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
 171 *
 172 *      LOCKING:
 173 *      None (inherited from caller).
 174 */
 175
 176static void rdc_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 177{
 178        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
 179        u8 master_port          = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
 180        u16 master_data;
 181        u8 speed                = adev->dma_mode;
 182        int devid               = adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no;
 183        u8 udma_enable          = 0;
 184
 185        static const     /* ISP  RTC */
 186        u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
 187                            { 0, 0 },
 188                            { 1, 0 },
 189                            { 2, 1 },
 190                            { 2, 3 }, };
 191
 192        pci_read_config_word(dev, master_port, &master_data);
 193        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x48, &udma_enable);
 194
 195        if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
 196                unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
 197                u16 udma_timing;
 198                u16 ideconf;
 199                int u_clock, u_speed;
 200
 201                /*
 202                 * UDMA is handled by a combination of clock switching and
 203                 * selection of dividers
 204                 *
 205                 * Handy rule: Odd modes are UDMATIMx 01, even are 02
 206                 *             except UDMA0 which is 00
 207                 */
 208                u_speed = min(2 - (udma & 1), udma);
 209                if (udma == 5)
 210                        u_clock = 0x1000;       /* 100Mhz */
 211                else if (udma > 2)
 212                        u_clock = 1;            /* 66Mhz */
 213                else
 214                        u_clock = 0;            /* 33Mhz */
 215
 216                udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
 217
 218                /* Load the CT/RP selection */
 219                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x4A, &udma_timing);
 220                udma_timing &= ~(3 << (4 * devid));
 221                udma_timing |= u_speed << (4 * devid);
 222                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x4A, udma_timing);
 223
 224                /* Select a 33/66/100Mhz clock */
 225                pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x54, &ideconf);
 226                ideconf &= ~(0x1001 << devid);
 227                ideconf |= u_clock << devid;
 228                pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x54, ideconf);
 229        } else {
 230                /*
 231                 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
 232                 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
 233                 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
 234                 */
 235                unsigned int mwdma      = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
 236                unsigned int control;
 237                u8 slave_data;
 238                const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
 239                        XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
 240                };
 241                int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
 242
 243                control = 3;    /* IORDY|TIME1 */
 244
 245                /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
 246                   we must force PIO into PIO0 */
 247
 248                if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
 249                        /* Enable DMA timing only */
 250                        control |= 8;   /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
 251
 252                if (adev->devno) {      /* Slave */
 253                        master_data &= 0xFF4F;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
 254                        master_data |= control << 4;
 255                        pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x44, &slave_data);
 256                        slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
 257                        /* Load the matching timing */
 258                        slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
 259                        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x44, slave_data);
 260                } else {        /* Master */
 261                        master_data &= 0xCCF4;  /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
 262                                                   and master timing bits */
 263                        master_data |= control;
 264                        master_data |=
 265                                (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
 266                                (timings[pio][1] << 8);
 267                }
 268
 269                udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
 270                pci_write_config_word(dev, master_port, master_data);
 271        }
 272        pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x48, udma_enable);
 273}
 274
 275static struct ata_port_operations rdc_pata_ops = {
 276        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
 277        .cable_detect           = rdc_pata_cable_detect,
 278        .set_piomode            = rdc_set_piomode,
 279        .set_dmamode            = rdc_set_dmamode,
 280        .prereset               = rdc_pata_prereset,
 281};
 282
 283static struct ata_port_info rdc_port_info = {
 284
 285        .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 286        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 287        .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 288        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 289        .port_ops       = &rdc_pata_ops,
 290};
 291
 292static struct scsi_host_template rdc_sht = {
 293        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 294};
 295
 296/**
 297 *      rdc_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
 298 *      @pdev: PCI device to register
 299 *      @ent: Entry in rdc_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
 300 *
 301 *      Called from kernel PCI layer.  We probe for combined mode (sigh),
 302 *      and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
 303 *
 304 *      LOCKING:
 305 *      Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
 306 *
 307 *      RETURNS:
 308 *      Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
 309 */
 310
 311static int __devinit rdc_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 312                                   const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 313{
 314        static int printed_version;
 315        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 316        struct ata_port_info port_info[2];
 317        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &port_info[0], &port_info[1] };
 318        unsigned long port_flags;
 319        struct ata_host *host;
 320        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv;
 321        int rc;
 322
 323        if (!printed_version++)
 324                dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
 325                           "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 326
 327        port_info[0] = rdc_port_info;
 328        port_info[1] = rdc_port_info;
 329
 330        port_flags = port_info[0].flags;
 331
 332        /* enable device and prepare host */
 333        rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 334        if (rc)
 335                return rc;
 336
 337        hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
 338        if (!hpriv)
 339                return -ENOMEM;
 340
 341        /* Save IOCFG, this will be used for cable detection, quirk
 342         * detection and restoration on detach.
 343         */
 344        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x54, &hpriv->saved_iocfg);
 345
 346        rc = ata_pci_sff_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
 347        if (rc)
 348                return rc;
 349        host->private_data = hpriv;
 350
 351        pci_intx(pdev, 1);
 352
 353        host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
 354
 355        pci_set_master(pdev);
 356        return ata_pci_sff_activate_host(host, ata_sff_interrupt, &rdc_sht);
 357}
 358
 359static void rdc_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 360{
 361        struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 362        struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
 363
 364        pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x54, hpriv->saved_iocfg);
 365
 366        ata_pci_remove_one(pdev);
 367}
 368
 369static const struct pci_device_id rdc_pci_tbl[] = {
 370        { PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1011), },
 371        { PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1012), },
 372        { }     /* terminate list */
 373};
 374
 375static struct pci_driver rdc_pci_driver = {
 376        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 377        .id_table               = rdc_pci_tbl,
 378        .probe                  = rdc_init_one,
 379        .remove                 = rdc_remove_one,
 380};
 381
 382
 383static int __init rdc_init(void)
 384{
 385        return pci_register_driver(&rdc_pci_driver);
 386}
 387
 388static void __exit rdc_exit(void)
 389{
 390        pci_unregister_driver(&rdc_pci_driver);
 391}
 392
 393module_init(rdc_init);
 394module_exit(rdc_exit);
 395
 396MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox (based on ata_piix)");
 397MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for RDC PATA controllers");
 398MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 399MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, rdc_pci_tbl);
 400MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 401