/*
 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
 *
 * This file is released under the GPLv2
 *
 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
 * information.
 */

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>

#include "base.h"

#define to_platform_driver(drv) (container_of((drv), struct platform_driver, \
                                 driver))

struct device platform_bus = {
        .init_name      = "platform",
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);

/**
 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
 * @dev: platform device
 * @type: resource type
 * @num: resource index
 */
struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
                                       unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
                struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];

                if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
                        return r;
        }
        return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);

/**
 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
 * @dev: platform device
 * @num: IRQ number index
 */
int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
{
        struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);

        return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);

/**
 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
 * @dev: platform device
 * @type: resource type
 * @name: resource name
 */
struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
                                              unsigned int type,
                                              const char *name)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
                struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];

                if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
                        return r;
        }
        return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);

/**
 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
 * @dev: platform device
 * @name: IRQ name
 */
int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
{
        struct resource *r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ,
                                                          name);

        return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);

/**
 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
 * @num: number of platform devices in array
 */
int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
{
        int i, ret = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
                ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
                if (ret) {
                        while (--i >= 0)
                                platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
                        break;
                }
        }

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);

struct platform_object {
        struct platform_device pdev;
        char name[1];
};

/**
 * platform_device_put
 * @pdev: platform device to free
 *
 * Free all memory associated with a platform device.  This function must
 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 */
void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        if (pdev)
                put_device(&pdev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);

static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
{
        struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
                                                  pdev.dev);

        kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
        kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
        kfree(pa);
}

/**
 * platform_device_alloc
 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 * @id: instance id
 *
 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
 */
struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
{
        struct platform_object *pa;

        pa = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_object) + strlen(name), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (pa) {
                strcpy(pa->name, name);
                pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
                pa->pdev.id = id;
                device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
                pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
        }

        return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);

/**
 * platform_device_add_resources
 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 * @num: number of resources
 *
 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device.  The memory
 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
 * released.
 */
int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
                                  struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
{
        struct resource *r;

        r = kmalloc(sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (r) {
                memcpy(r, res, sizeof(struct resource) * num);
                pdev->resource = r;
                pdev->num_resources = num;
        }
        return r ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);

/**
 * platform_device_add_data
 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 * @size: size of platform specific data
 *
 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
 * platform_data pointer.  The memory associated with the platform data
 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
 */
int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
                             size_t size)
{
        void *d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);

        if (d) {
                pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
                return 0;
        }
        return -ENOMEM;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);

/**
 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 *
 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
 */
int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        int i, ret = 0;

        if (!pdev)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!pdev->dev.parent)
                pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;

        pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;

        if (pdev->id != -1)
                dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name,  pdev->id);
        else
                dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);

        for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
                struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];

                if (r->name == NULL)
                        r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);

                p = r->parent;
                if (!p) {
                        if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
                                p = &iomem_resource;
                        else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
                                p = &ioport_resource;
                }

                if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
                        printk(KERN_ERR
                               "%s: failed to claim resource %d\n",
                               dev_name(&pdev->dev), i);
                        ret = -EBUSY;
                        goto failed;
                }
        }

        pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
                 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));

        ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
        if (ret == 0)
                return ret;

 failed:
        while (--i >= 0) {
                struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
                unsigned long type = resource_type(r);

                if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
                        release_resource(r);
        }

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);

/**
 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
 *
 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource).  This function must
 * _only_ be externally called in error cases.  All other usage is a bug.
 */
void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        int i;

        if (pdev) {
                device_del(&pdev->dev);

                for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
                        struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
                        unsigned long type = resource_type(r);

                        if (type == IORESOURCE_MEM || type == IORESOURCE_IO)
                                release_resource(r);
                }
        }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);

/**
 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
 */
int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
        return platform_device_add(pdev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);

/**
 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
 *
 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
 * calling platform_device_put().
 */
void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        platform_device_del(pdev);
        platform_device_put(pdev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);

/**
 * platform_device_register_simple
 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 * @id: instance id
 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
 * @num: number of resources
 *
 * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
 * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
 * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
 * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
 * dropped.
 *
 * This interface is primarily intended for use with legacy drivers which
 * probe hardware directly.  Because such drivers create sysfs device nodes
 * themselves, rather than letting system infrastructure handle such device
 * enumeration tasks, they don't fully conform to the Linux driver model.
 * In particular, when such drivers are built as modules, they can't be
 * "hotplugged".
 */
struct platform_device *platform_device_register_simple(const char *name,
                                                        int id,
                                                        struct resource *res,
                                                        unsigned int num)
{
        struct platform_device *pdev;
        int retval;

        pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, id);
        if (!pdev) {
                retval = -ENOMEM;
                goto error;
        }

        if (num) {
                retval = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, num);
                if (retval)
                        goto error;
        }

        retval = platform_device_add(pdev);
        if (retval)
                goto error;

        return pdev;

error:
        platform_device_put(pdev);
        return ERR_PTR(retval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_simple);

/**
 * platform_device_register_data
 * @parent: parent device for the device we're adding
 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
 * @id: instance id
 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
 * @size: size of platform specific data
 *
 * This function creates a simple platform device that requires minimal
 * resource and memory management. Canned release function freeing memory
 * allocated for the device allows drivers using such devices to be
 * unloaded without waiting for the last reference to the device to be
 * dropped.
 */
struct platform_device *platform_device_register_data(
                struct device *parent,
                const char *name, int id,
                const void *data, size_t size)
{
        struct platform_device *pdev;
        int retval;

        pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, id);
        if (!pdev) {
                retval = -ENOMEM;
                goto error;
        }

        pdev->dev.parent = parent;

        if (size) {
                retval = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
                if (retval)
                        goto error;
        }

        retval = platform_device_add(pdev);
        if (retval)
                goto error;

        return pdev;

error:
        platform_device_put(pdev);
        return ERR_PTR(retval);
}

static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
{
        struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
        struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);

        return drv->probe(dev);
}

static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
{
        return -ENXIO;
}

static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
{
        struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
        struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);

        return drv->remove(dev);
}

static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
{
        struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
        struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);

        drv->shutdown(dev);
}

/**
 * platform_driver_register
 * @drv: platform driver structure
 */
int platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv)
{
        drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
        if (drv->probe)
                drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
        if (drv->remove)
                drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
        if (drv->shutdown)
                drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;

        return driver_register(&drv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_register);

/**
 * platform_driver_unregister
 * @drv: platform driver structure
 */
void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
{
        driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);

/**
 * platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
 * @drv: platform driver structure
 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
 *
 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
 * has bound to the device.
 *
 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
 * configured as part of board setup.
 *
 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
 */
int __init_or_module platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
                int (*probe)(struct platform_device *))
{
        int retval, code;

        /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
        drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;

        /* temporary section violation during probe() */
        drv->probe = probe;
        retval = code = platform_driver_register(drv);

        /*
         * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
         * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices.  Check to see
         * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
         * new devices fail.
         */
        spin_lock(&platform_bus_type.p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
        drv->probe = NULL;
        if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
                retval = -ENODEV;
        drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
        spin_unlock(&platform_bus_type.p->klist_drivers.k_lock);

        if (code != retval)
                platform_driver_unregister(drv);
        return retval;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_probe);

/* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
 *     fully running:  "modprobe $MODALIAS"
 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
 *     mishandled before system is fully running:  "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
 */
static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
                             char *buf)
{
        struct platform_device  *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
        int len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);

        return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
}

static struct device_attribute platform_dev_attrs[] = {
        __ATTR_RO(modalias),
        __ATTR_NULL,
};

static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
        struct platform_device  *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);

        add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
                (pdev->id_entry) ? pdev->id_entry->name : pdev->name);
        return 0;
}

static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
                        struct platform_device_id *id,
                        struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        while (id->name[0]) {
                if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
                        pdev->id_entry = id;
                        return id;
                }
                id++;
        }
        return NULL;
}

/**
 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
 * @dev: device.
 * @drv: driver.
 *
 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'.  Driver IDs are simply
 * "<name>".  So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
 * or not.
 */
static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
{
        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
        struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);

        /* match against the id table first */
        if (pdrv->id_table)
                return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;

        /* fall-back to driver name match */
        return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP

static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
{
        struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
        int ret = 0;

        if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
                ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);

        return ret;
}

static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
        int ret = 0;

        if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
                ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->prepare)
                ret = drv->pm->prepare(dev);

        return ret;
}

static void platform_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;

        if (drv && drv->pm && drv->pm->complete)
                drv->pm->complete(dev);
}

#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */

#define platform_pm_prepare             NULL
#define platform_pm_complete            NULL

#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */

#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND

static int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->suspend)
                        ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
        } else {
                ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->suspend_noirq)
                        ret = drv->pm->suspend_noirq(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->resume)
                        ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
        } else {
                ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->resume_noirq)
                        ret = drv->pm->resume_noirq(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

#else /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */

#define platform_pm_suspend             NULL
#define platform_pm_resume              NULL
#define platform_pm_suspend_noirq       NULL
#define platform_pm_resume_noirq        NULL

#endif /* !CONFIG_SUSPEND */

#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION

static int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->freeze)
                        ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
        } else {
                ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->freeze_noirq)
                        ret = drv->pm->freeze_noirq(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->thaw)
                        ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
        } else {
                ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->thaw_noirq)
                        ret = drv->pm->thaw_noirq(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->poweroff)
                        ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
        } else {
                ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->poweroff_noirq)
                        ret = drv->pm->poweroff_noirq(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->restore)
                        ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
        } else {
                ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int platform_pm_restore_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
        struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drv)
                return 0;

        if (drv->pm) {
                if (drv->pm->restore_noirq)
                        ret = drv->pm->restore_noirq(dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

#else /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */

#define platform_pm_freeze              NULL
#define platform_pm_thaw                NULL
#define platform_pm_poweroff            NULL
#define platform_pm_restore             NULL
#define platform_pm_freeze_noirq        NULL
#define platform_pm_thaw_noirq          NULL
#define platform_pm_poweroff_noirq      NULL
#define platform_pm_restore_noirq       NULL

#endif /* !CONFIG_HIBERNATION */

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME

int __weak platform_pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        return -ENOSYS;
};

int __weak platform_pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        return -ENOSYS;
};

int __weak platform_pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
{
        return -ENOSYS;
};

#else /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */

#define platform_pm_runtime_suspend NULL
#define platform_pm_runtime_resume NULL
#define platform_pm_runtime_idle NULL

#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */

static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
        .prepare = platform_pm_prepare,
        .complete = platform_pm_complete,
        .suspend = platform_pm_suspend,
        .resume = platform_pm_resume,
        .freeze = platform_pm_freeze,
        .thaw = platform_pm_thaw,
        .poweroff = platform_pm_poweroff,
        .restore = platform_pm_restore,
        .suspend_noirq = platform_pm_suspend_noirq,
        .resume_noirq = platform_pm_resume_noirq,
        .freeze_noirq = platform_pm_freeze_noirq,
        .thaw_noirq = platform_pm_thaw_noirq,
        .poweroff_noirq = platform_pm_poweroff_noirq,
        .restore_noirq = platform_pm_restore_noirq,
        .runtime_suspend = platform_pm_runtime_suspend,
        .runtime_resume = platform_pm_runtime_resume,
        .runtime_idle = platform_pm_runtime_idle,
};

struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
        .name           = "platform",
        .dev_attrs      = platform_dev_attrs,
        .match          = platform_match,
        .uevent         = platform_uevent,
        .pm             = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);

int __init platform_bus_init(void)
{
        int error;

        early_platform_cleanup();

        error = device_register(&platform_bus);
        if (error)
                return error;
        error =  bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
        if (error)
                device_unregister(&platform_bus);
        return error;
}

#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
        u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT);
        u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT));
        u64 mask;

        if (!high_totalram) {
                /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
                low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1));
                low_totalram += low_totalram - 1;
                mask = low_totalram;
        } else {
                high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1));
                high_totalram += high_totalram - 1;
                mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
        }
        return mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
#endif

static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);

/**
 * early_platform_driver_register
 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
 */
int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,

                                          char *buf)
{
        unsigned long index;
        int n;

        /* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
         * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
         */
        if (!epdrv->list.next) {
                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
                list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
        }

        /* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
         * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
         * command line will be put first on the list.
         */
        n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
        if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
                list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);

                if (!strcmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name))
                        epdrv->requested_id = -1;
                else if (buf[n] == '.' && strict_strtoul(&buf[n + 1], 10,
                                                         &index) == 0)
                        epdrv->requested_id = index;
                else
                        epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * early_platform_add_devices - add a numbers of early platform devices
 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
 */
void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
{
        struct device *dev;
        int i;

        /* simply add the devices to list */
        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
                dev = &devs[i]->dev;

                if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
                        list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
                                      &early_platform_device_list);
                }
        }
}

/**
 * early_platform_driver_register_all
 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
 */
void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
{
        /* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
         * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
         * matching parameter.
         *
         * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
         * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
         * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
         *
         * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
         * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
         * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
         * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
         * this case for us.
         */
        parse_early_options(class_str);
}

/**
 * early_platform_match
 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
 * @id: id to match against
 */
static  __init struct platform_device *
early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
{
        struct platform_device *pd;

        list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
                if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
                        if (pd->id == id)
                                return pd;

        return NULL;
}

/**
 * early_platform_left
 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
 * @id: return true if id or above exists
 */
static  __init int early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
                                       int id)
{
        struct platform_device *pd;

        list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
                if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
                        if (pd->id >= id)
                                return 1;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * early_platform_driver_probe_id
 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
 * @id: id to match against
 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
 */
static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
                                                 int id,
                                                 int nr_probe)
{
        struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
        struct platform_device *match;
        int match_id;
        int n = 0;
        int left = 0;

        list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
                /* only use drivers matching our class_str */
                if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
                        continue;

                if (id == -2) {
                        match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
                        left = 1;

                } else {
                        match_id = id;
                        left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);

                        /* skip requested id */
                        switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
                        case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
                        case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
                                break;
                        default:
                                if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
                                        match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
                        }
                }

                switch (match_id) {
                case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
                        pr_warning("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
                                   class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
                        /* fall-through */
                case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
                        match = NULL;
                        break;
                default:
                        match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
                }

                if (match) {
                        if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
                                pr_warning("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
                                           class_str, match->name);
                        else
                                n++;
                }

                if (n >= nr_probe)
                        break;
        }

        if (left)
                return n;
        else
                return -ENODEV;
}

/**
 * early_platform_driver_probe
 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
 */
int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
                                       int nr_probe,
                                       int user_only)
{
        int k, n, i;

        n = 0;
        for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
                k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);

                if (k < 0)
                        break;

                n += k;

                if (user_only)
                        break;
        }

        return n;
}

/**
 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
 */
void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
{
        struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;

        /* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
        list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
                                 dev.devres_head) {
                list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
                memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));
        }
}