linux/drivers/block/paride/paride.c
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   1/* 
   2        paride.c  (c) 1997-8  Grant R. Guenther <grant@torque.net>
   3                              Under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
   4
   5        This is the base module for the family of device drivers
   6        that support parallel port IDE devices.  
   7
   8*/
   9
  10/* Changes:
  11
  12        1.01    GRG 1998.05.03  Use spinlocks
  13        1.02    GRG 1998.05.05  init_proto, release_proto, ktti
  14        1.03    GRG 1998.08.15  eliminate compiler warning
  15        1.04    GRG 1998.11.28  added support for FRIQ 
  16        1.05    TMW 2000.06.06  use parport_find_number instead of
  17                                parport_enumerate
  18        1.06    TMW 2001.03.26  more sane parport-or-not resource management
  19*/
  20
  21#define PI_VERSION      "1.06"
  22
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/kmod.h>
  25#include <linux/types.h>
  26#include <linux/kernel.h>
  27#include <linux/ioport.h>
  28#include <linux/string.h>
  29#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  30#include <linux/wait.h>
  31#include <linux/sched.h>        /* TASK_* */
  32#include <linux/parport.h>
  33
  34#include "paride.h"
  35
  36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  37
  38#define MAX_PROTOS      32
  39
  40static struct pi_protocol *protocols[MAX_PROTOS];
  41
  42static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pi_spinlock);
  43
  44void pi_write_regr(PIA * pi, int cont, int regr, int val)
  45{
  46        pi->proto->write_regr(pi, cont, regr, val);
  47}
  48
  49EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_write_regr);
  50
  51int pi_read_regr(PIA * pi, int cont, int regr)
  52{
  53        return pi->proto->read_regr(pi, cont, regr);
  54}
  55
  56EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_read_regr);
  57
  58void pi_write_block(PIA * pi, char *buf, int count)
  59{
  60        pi->proto->write_block(pi, buf, count);
  61}
  62
  63EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_write_block);
  64
  65void pi_read_block(PIA * pi, char *buf, int count)
  66{
  67        pi->proto->read_block(pi, buf, count);
  68}
  69
  70EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_read_block);
  71
  72static void pi_wake_up(void *p)
  73{
  74        PIA *pi = (PIA *) p;
  75        unsigned long flags;
  76        void (*cont) (void) = NULL;
  77
  78        spin_lock_irqsave(&pi_spinlock, flags);
  79
  80        if (pi->claim_cont && !parport_claim(pi->pardev)) {
  81                cont = pi->claim_cont;
  82                pi->claim_cont = NULL;
  83                pi->claimed = 1;
  84        }
  85
  86        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
  87
  88        wake_up(&(pi->parq));
  89
  90        if (cont)
  91                cont();
  92}
  93
  94int pi_schedule_claimed(PIA * pi, void (*cont) (void))
  95{
  96        unsigned long flags;
  97
  98        spin_lock_irqsave(&pi_spinlock, flags);
  99        if (pi->pardev && parport_claim(pi->pardev)) {
 100                pi->claim_cont = cont;
 101                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
 102                return 0;
 103        }
 104        pi->claimed = 1;
 105        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pi_spinlock, flags);
 106        return 1;
 107}
 108EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_schedule_claimed);
 109
 110void pi_do_claimed(PIA * pi, void (*cont) (void))
 111{
 112        if (pi_schedule_claimed(pi, cont))
 113                cont();
 114}
 115
 116EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_do_claimed);
 117
 118static void pi_claim(PIA * pi)
 119{
 120        if (pi->claimed)
 121                return;
 122        pi->claimed = 1;
 123        if (pi->pardev)
 124                wait_event(pi->parq,
 125                           !parport_claim((struct pardevice *) pi->pardev));
 126}
 127
 128static void pi_unclaim(PIA * pi)
 129{
 130        pi->claimed = 0;
 131        if (pi->pardev)
 132                parport_release((struct pardevice *) (pi->pardev));
 133}
 134
 135void pi_connect(PIA * pi)
 136{
 137        pi_claim(pi);
 138        pi->proto->connect(pi);
 139}
 140
 141EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_connect);
 142
 143void pi_disconnect(PIA * pi)
 144{
 145        pi->proto->disconnect(pi);
 146        pi_unclaim(pi);
 147}
 148
 149EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_disconnect);
 150
 151static void pi_unregister_parport(PIA * pi)
 152{
 153        if (pi->pardev) {
 154                parport_unregister_device((struct pardevice *) (pi->pardev));
 155                pi->pardev = NULL;
 156        }
 157}
 158
 159void pi_release(PIA * pi)
 160{
 161        pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 162        if (pi->proto->release_proto)
 163                pi->proto->release_proto(pi);
 164        module_put(pi->proto->owner);
 165}
 166
 167EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_release);
 168
 169static int default_test_proto(PIA * pi, char *scratch, int verbose)
 170{
 171        int j, k;
 172        int e[2] = { 0, 0 };
 173
 174        pi->proto->connect(pi);
 175
 176        for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
 177                pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 6, 0xa0 + j * 0x10);
 178                for (k = 0; k < 256; k++) {
 179                        pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 2, k ^ 0xaa);
 180                        pi_write_regr(pi, 0, 3, k ^ 0x55);
 181                        if (pi_read_regr(pi, 0, 2) != (k ^ 0xaa))
 182                                e[j]++;
 183                }
 184        }
 185        pi->proto->disconnect(pi);
 186
 187        if (verbose)
 188                printk("%s: %s: port 0x%x, mode  %d, test=(%d,%d)\n",
 189                       pi->device, pi->proto->name, pi->port,
 190                       pi->mode, e[0], e[1]);
 191
 192        return (e[0] && e[1]);  /* not here if both > 0 */
 193}
 194
 195static int pi_test_proto(PIA * pi, char *scratch, int verbose)
 196{
 197        int res;
 198
 199        pi_claim(pi);
 200        if (pi->proto->test_proto)
 201                res = pi->proto->test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose);
 202        else
 203                res = default_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose);
 204        pi_unclaim(pi);
 205
 206        return res;
 207}
 208
 209int paride_register(PIP * pr)
 210{
 211        int k;
 212
 213        for (k = 0; k < MAX_PROTOS; k++)
 214                if (protocols[k] && !strcmp(pr->name, protocols[k]->name)) {
 215                        printk("paride: %s protocol already registered\n",
 216                               pr->name);
 217                        return -1;
 218                }
 219        k = 0;
 220        while ((k < MAX_PROTOS) && (protocols[k]))
 221                k++;
 222        if (k == MAX_PROTOS) {
 223                printk("paride: protocol table full\n");
 224                return -1;
 225        }
 226        protocols[k] = pr;
 227        pr->index = k;
 228        printk("paride: %s registered as protocol %d\n", pr->name, k);
 229        return 0;
 230}
 231
 232EXPORT_SYMBOL(paride_register);
 233
 234void paride_unregister(PIP * pr)
 235{
 236        if (!pr)
 237                return;
 238        if (protocols[pr->index] != pr) {
 239                printk("paride: %s not registered\n", pr->name);
 240                return;
 241        }
 242        protocols[pr->index] = NULL;
 243}
 244
 245EXPORT_SYMBOL(paride_unregister);
 246
 247static int pi_register_parport(PIA * pi, int verbose)
 248{
 249        struct parport *port;
 250
 251        port = parport_find_base(pi->port);
 252        if (!port)
 253                return 0;
 254
 255        pi->pardev = parport_register_device(port,
 256                                             pi->device, NULL,
 257                                             pi_wake_up, NULL, 0, (void *) pi);
 258        parport_put_port(port);
 259        if (!pi->pardev)
 260                return 0;
 261
 262        init_waitqueue_head(&pi->parq);
 263
 264        if (verbose)
 265                printk("%s: 0x%x is %s\n", pi->device, pi->port, port->name);
 266
 267        pi->parname = (char *) port->name;
 268
 269        return 1;
 270}
 271
 272static int pi_probe_mode(PIA * pi, int max, char *scratch, int verbose)
 273{
 274        int best, range;
 275
 276        if (pi->mode != -1) {
 277                if (pi->mode >= max)
 278                        return 0;
 279                range = 3;
 280                if (pi->mode >= pi->proto->epp_first)
 281                        range = 8;
 282                if ((range == 8) && (pi->port % 8))
 283                        return 0;
 284                pi->reserved = range;
 285                return (!pi_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose));
 286        }
 287        best = -1;
 288        for (pi->mode = 0; pi->mode < max; pi->mode++) {
 289                range = 3;
 290                if (pi->mode >= pi->proto->epp_first)
 291                        range = 8;
 292                if ((range == 8) && (pi->port % 8))
 293                        break;
 294                pi->reserved = range;
 295                if (!pi_test_proto(pi, scratch, verbose))
 296                        best = pi->mode;
 297        }
 298        pi->mode = best;
 299        return (best > -1);
 300}
 301
 302static int pi_probe_unit(PIA * pi, int unit, char *scratch, int verbose)
 303{
 304        int max, s, e;
 305
 306        s = unit;
 307        e = s + 1;
 308
 309        if (s == -1) {
 310                s = 0;
 311                e = pi->proto->max_units;
 312        }
 313
 314        if (!pi_register_parport(pi, verbose))
 315                return 0;
 316
 317        if (pi->proto->test_port) {
 318                pi_claim(pi);
 319                max = pi->proto->test_port(pi);
 320                pi_unclaim(pi);
 321        } else
 322                max = pi->proto->max_mode;
 323
 324        if (pi->proto->probe_unit) {
 325                pi_claim(pi);
 326                for (pi->unit = s; pi->unit < e; pi->unit++)
 327                        if (pi->proto->probe_unit(pi)) {
 328                                pi_unclaim(pi);
 329                                if (pi_probe_mode(pi, max, scratch, verbose))
 330                                        return 1;
 331                                pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 332                                return 0;
 333                        }
 334                pi_unclaim(pi);
 335                pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 336                return 0;
 337        }
 338
 339        if (!pi_probe_mode(pi, max, scratch, verbose)) {
 340                pi_unregister_parport(pi);
 341                return 0;
 342        }
 343        return 1;
 344
 345}
 346
 347int pi_init(PIA * pi, int autoprobe, int port, int mode,
 348        int unit, int protocol, int delay, char *scratch,
 349        int devtype, int verbose, char *device)
 350{
 351        int p, k, s, e;
 352        int lpts[7] = { 0x3bc, 0x378, 0x278, 0x268, 0x27c, 0x26c, 0 };
 353
 354        s = protocol;
 355        e = s + 1;
 356
 357        if (!protocols[0])
 358                request_module("paride_protocol");
 359
 360        if (autoprobe) {
 361                s = 0;
 362                e = MAX_PROTOS;
 363        } else if ((s < 0) || (s >= MAX_PROTOS) || (port <= 0) ||
 364                   (!protocols[s]) || (unit < 0) ||
 365                   (unit >= protocols[s]->max_units)) {
 366                printk("%s: Invalid parameters\n", device);
 367                return 0;
 368        }
 369
 370        for (p = s; p < e; p++) {
 371                struct pi_protocol *proto = protocols[p];
 372                if (!proto)
 373                        continue;
 374                /* still racy */
 375                if (!try_module_get(proto->owner))
 376                        continue;
 377                pi->proto = proto;
 378                pi->private = 0;
 379                if (proto->init_proto && proto->init_proto(pi) < 0) {
 380                        pi->proto = NULL;
 381                        module_put(proto->owner);
 382                        continue;
 383                }
 384                if (delay == -1)
 385                        pi->delay = pi->proto->default_delay;
 386                else
 387                        pi->delay = delay;
 388                pi->devtype = devtype;
 389                pi->device = device;
 390
 391                pi->parname = NULL;
 392                pi->pardev = NULL;
 393                init_waitqueue_head(&pi->parq);
 394                pi->claimed = 0;
 395                pi->claim_cont = NULL;
 396
 397                pi->mode = mode;
 398                if (port != -1) {
 399                        pi->port = port;
 400                        if (pi_probe_unit(pi, unit, scratch, verbose))
 401                                break;
 402                        pi->port = 0;
 403                } else {
 404                        k = 0;
 405                        while ((pi->port = lpts[k++]))
 406                                if (pi_probe_unit
 407                                    (pi, unit, scratch, verbose))
 408                                        break;
 409                        if (pi->port)
 410                                break;
 411                }
 412                if (pi->proto->release_proto)
 413                        pi->proto->release_proto(pi);
 414                module_put(proto->owner);
 415        }
 416
 417        if (!pi->port) {
 418                if (autoprobe)
 419                        printk("%s: Autoprobe failed\n", device);
 420                else
 421                        printk("%s: Adapter not found\n", device);
 422                return 0;
 423        }
 424
 425        if (pi->parname)
 426                printk("%s: Sharing %s at 0x%x\n", pi->device,
 427                       pi->parname, pi->port);
 428
 429        pi->proto->log_adapter(pi, scratch, verbose);
 430
 431        return 1;
 432}
 433
 434EXPORT_SYMBOL(pi_init);
 435