linux/drivers/char/hvc_iseries.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * iSeries vio driver interface to hvc_console.c
   3 *
   4 * This code is based heavily on hvc_vio.c and viocons.c
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Stephen Rothwell, IBM Corporation
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 * (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  21 */
  22#include <stdarg.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  27#include <linux/console.h>
  28
  29#include <asm/hvconsole.h>
  30#include <asm/vio.h>
  31#include <asm/prom.h>
  32#include <asm/firmware.h>
  33#include <asm/iseries/vio.h>
  34#include <asm/iseries/hv_call.h>
  35#include <asm/iseries/hv_lp_config.h>
  36#include <asm/iseries/hv_lp_event.h>
  37
  38#include "hvc_console.h"
  39
  40#define VTTY_PORTS 10
  41
  42static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(consolelock);
  43static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(consoleloglock);
  44
  45static const char hvc_driver_name[] = "hvc_console";
  46
  47#define IN_BUF_SIZE     200
  48
  49/*
  50 * Our port information.
  51 */
  52static struct port_info {
  53        HvLpIndex lp;
  54        u64 seq;        /* sequence number of last HV send */
  55        u64 ack;        /* last ack from HV */
  56        struct hvc_struct *hp;
  57        int in_start;
  58        int in_end;
  59        unsigned char in_buf[IN_BUF_SIZE];
  60} port_info[VTTY_PORTS] = {
  61        [ 0 ... VTTY_PORTS - 1 ] = {
  62                .lp = HvLpIndexInvalid
  63        }
  64};
  65
  66#define viochar_is_console(pi)  ((pi) == &port_info[0])
  67
  68static struct vio_device_id hvc_driver_table[] __devinitdata = {
  69        {"serial", "IBM,iSeries-vty"},
  70        { "", "" }
  71};
  72MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, hvc_driver_table);
  73
  74static void hvlog(char *fmt, ...)
  75{
  76        int i;
  77        unsigned long flags;
  78        va_list args;
  79        static char buf[256];
  80
  81        spin_lock_irqsave(&consoleloglock, flags);
  82        va_start(args, fmt);
  83        i = vscnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, fmt, args);
  84        va_end(args);
  85        buf[i++] = '\r';
  86        HvCall_writeLogBuffer(buf, i);
  87        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consoleloglock, flags);
  88}
  89
  90/*
  91 * Initialize the common fields in a charLpEvent
  92 */
  93static void init_data_event(struct viocharlpevent *viochar, HvLpIndex lp)
  94{
  95        struct HvLpEvent *hev = &viochar->event;
  96
  97        memset(viochar, 0, sizeof(struct viocharlpevent));
  98
  99        hev->flags = HV_LP_EVENT_VALID | HV_LP_EVENT_DEFERRED_ACK |
 100                HV_LP_EVENT_INT;
 101        hev->xType = HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo;
 102        hev->xSubtype = viomajorsubtype_chario | viochardata;
 103        hev->xSourceLp = HvLpConfig_getLpIndex();
 104        hev->xTargetLp = lp;
 105        hev->xSizeMinus1 = sizeof(struct viocharlpevent);
 106        hev->xSourceInstanceId = viopath_sourceinst(lp);
 107        hev->xTargetInstanceId = viopath_targetinst(lp);
 108}
 109
 110static int get_chars(uint32_t vtermno, char *buf, int count)
 111{
 112        struct port_info *pi;
 113        int n = 0;
 114        unsigned long flags;
 115
 116        if (vtermno >= VTTY_PORTS)
 117                return -EINVAL;
 118        if (count == 0)
 119                return 0;
 120
 121        pi = &port_info[vtermno];
 122        spin_lock_irqsave(&consolelock, flags);
 123
 124        if (pi->in_end == 0)
 125                goto done;
 126
 127        n = pi->in_end - pi->in_start;
 128        if (n > count)
 129                n = count;
 130        memcpy(buf, &pi->in_buf[pi->in_start], n);
 131        pi->in_start += n;
 132        if (pi->in_start == pi->in_end) {
 133                pi->in_start = 0;
 134                pi->in_end = 0;
 135        }
 136done:
 137        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consolelock, flags);
 138        return n;
 139}
 140
 141static int put_chars(uint32_t vtermno, const char *buf, int count)
 142{
 143        struct viocharlpevent *viochar;
 144        struct port_info *pi;
 145        HvLpEvent_Rc hvrc;
 146        unsigned long flags;
 147        int sent = 0;
 148
 149        if (vtermno >= VTTY_PORTS)
 150                return -EINVAL;
 151
 152        pi = &port_info[vtermno];
 153
 154        spin_lock_irqsave(&consolelock, flags);
 155
 156        if (viochar_is_console(pi) && !viopath_isactive(pi->lp)) {
 157                HvCall_writeLogBuffer(buf, count);
 158                sent = count;
 159                goto done;
 160        }
 161
 162        viochar = vio_get_event_buffer(viomajorsubtype_chario);
 163        if (viochar == NULL) {
 164                hvlog("\n\rviocons: Can't get viochar buffer.");
 165                goto done;
 166        }
 167
 168        while ((count > 0) && ((pi->seq - pi->ack) < VIOCHAR_WINDOW)) {
 169                int len;
 170
 171                len = (count > VIOCHAR_MAX_DATA) ? VIOCHAR_MAX_DATA : count;
 172
 173                if (viochar_is_console(pi))
 174                        HvCall_writeLogBuffer(buf, len);
 175
 176                init_data_event(viochar, pi->lp);
 177
 178                viochar->len = len;
 179                viochar->event.xCorrelationToken = pi->seq++;
 180                viochar->event.xSizeMinus1 =
 181                        offsetof(struct viocharlpevent, data) + len;
 182
 183                memcpy(viochar->data, buf, len);
 184
 185                hvrc = HvCallEvent_signalLpEvent(&viochar->event);
 186                if (hvrc)
 187                        hvlog("\n\rerror sending event! return code %d\n\r",
 188                                (int)hvrc);
 189                sent += len;
 190                count -= len;
 191                buf += len;
 192        }
 193
 194        vio_free_event_buffer(viomajorsubtype_chario, viochar);
 195done:
 196        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consolelock, flags);
 197        return sent;
 198}
 199
 200static struct hv_ops hvc_get_put_ops = {
 201        .get_chars = get_chars,
 202        .put_chars = put_chars,
 203        .notifier_add = notifier_add_irq,
 204        .notifier_del = notifier_del_irq,
 205        .notifier_hangup = notifier_hangup_irq,
 206};
 207
 208static int __devinit hvc_vio_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev,
 209                        const struct vio_device_id *id)
 210{
 211        struct hvc_struct *hp;
 212        struct port_info *pi;
 213
 214        /* probed with invalid parameters. */
 215        if (!vdev || !id)
 216                return -EPERM;
 217
 218        if (vdev->unit_address >= VTTY_PORTS)
 219                return -ENODEV;
 220
 221        pi = &port_info[vdev->unit_address];
 222
 223        hp = hvc_alloc(vdev->unit_address, vdev->irq, &hvc_get_put_ops,
 224                        VIOCHAR_MAX_DATA);
 225        if (IS_ERR(hp))
 226                return PTR_ERR(hp);
 227        pi->hp = hp;
 228        dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, pi);
 229
 230        return 0;
 231}
 232
 233static int __devexit hvc_vio_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
 234{
 235        struct port_info *pi = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
 236        struct hvc_struct *hp = pi->hp;
 237
 238        return hvc_remove(hp);
 239}
 240
 241static struct vio_driver hvc_vio_driver = {
 242        .id_table       = hvc_driver_table,
 243        .probe          = hvc_vio_probe,
 244        .remove         = __devexit_p(hvc_vio_remove),
 245        .driver         = {
 246                .name   = hvc_driver_name,
 247                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 248        }
 249};
 250
 251static void hvc_open_event(struct HvLpEvent *event)
 252{
 253        unsigned long flags;
 254        struct viocharlpevent *cevent = (struct viocharlpevent *)event;
 255        u8 port = cevent->virtual_device;
 256        struct port_info *pi;
 257        int reject = 0;
 258
 259        if (hvlpevent_is_ack(event)) {
 260                if (port >= VTTY_PORTS)
 261                        return;
 262
 263                spin_lock_irqsave(&consolelock, flags);
 264
 265                pi = &port_info[port];
 266                if (event->xRc == HvLpEvent_Rc_Good) {
 267                        pi->seq = pi->ack = 0;
 268                        /*
 269                         * This line allows connections from the primary
 270                         * partition but once one is connected from the
 271                         * primary partition nothing short of a reboot
 272                         * of linux will allow access from the hosting
 273                         * partition again without a required iSeries fix.
 274                         */
 275                        pi->lp = event->xTargetLp;
 276                }
 277
 278                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consolelock, flags);
 279                if (event->xRc != HvLpEvent_Rc_Good)
 280                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 281                               "hvc: handle_open_event: event->xRc == (%d).\n",
 282                               event->xRc);
 283
 284                if (event->xCorrelationToken != 0) {
 285                        atomic_t *aptr= (atomic_t *)event->xCorrelationToken;
 286                        atomic_set(aptr, 1);
 287                } else
 288                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 289                               "hvc: weird...got open ack without atomic\n");
 290                return;
 291        }
 292
 293        /* This had better require an ack, otherwise complain */
 294        if (!hvlpevent_need_ack(event)) {
 295                printk(KERN_WARNING "hvc: viocharopen without ack bit!\n");
 296                return;
 297        }
 298
 299        spin_lock_irqsave(&consolelock, flags);
 300
 301        /* Make sure this is a good virtual tty */
 302        if (port >= VTTY_PORTS) {
 303                event->xRc = HvLpEvent_Rc_SubtypeError;
 304                cevent->subtype_result_code = viorc_openRejected;
 305                /*
 306                 * Flag state here since we can't printk while holding
 307                 * the consolelock spinlock.
 308                 */
 309                reject = 1;
 310        } else {
 311                pi = &port_info[port];
 312                if ((pi->lp != HvLpIndexInvalid) &&
 313                                (pi->lp != event->xSourceLp)) {
 314                        /*
 315                         * If this is tty is already connected to a different
 316                         * partition, fail.
 317                         */
 318                        event->xRc = HvLpEvent_Rc_SubtypeError;
 319                        cevent->subtype_result_code = viorc_openRejected;
 320                        reject = 2;
 321                } else {
 322                        pi->lp = event->xSourceLp;
 323                        event->xRc = HvLpEvent_Rc_Good;
 324                        cevent->subtype_result_code = viorc_good;
 325                        pi->seq = pi->ack = 0;
 326                }
 327        }
 328
 329        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consolelock, flags);
 330
 331        if (reject == 1)
 332                printk(KERN_WARNING "hvc: open rejected: bad virtual tty.\n");
 333        else if (reject == 2)
 334                printk(KERN_WARNING "hvc: open rejected: console in exclusive "
 335                                "use by another partition.\n");
 336
 337        /* Return the acknowledgement */
 338        HvCallEvent_ackLpEvent(event);
 339}
 340
 341/*
 342 * Handle a close charLpEvent.  This should ONLY be an Interrupt because the
 343 * virtual console should never actually issue a close event to the hypervisor
 344 * because the virtual console never goes away.  A close event coming from the
 345 * hypervisor simply means that there are no client consoles connected to the
 346 * virtual console.
 347 */
 348static void hvc_close_event(struct HvLpEvent *event)
 349{
 350        unsigned long flags;
 351        struct viocharlpevent *cevent = (struct viocharlpevent *)event;
 352        u8 port = cevent->virtual_device;
 353
 354        if (!hvlpevent_is_int(event)) {
 355                printk(KERN_WARNING
 356                        "hvc: got unexpected close acknowlegement\n");
 357                return;
 358        }
 359
 360        if (port >= VTTY_PORTS) {
 361                printk(KERN_WARNING
 362                        "hvc: close message from invalid virtual device.\n");
 363                return;
 364        }
 365
 366        /* For closes, just mark the console partition invalid */
 367        spin_lock_irqsave(&consolelock, flags);
 368
 369        if (port_info[port].lp == event->xSourceLp)
 370                port_info[port].lp = HvLpIndexInvalid;
 371
 372        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consolelock, flags);
 373}
 374
 375static void hvc_data_event(struct HvLpEvent *event)
 376{
 377        unsigned long flags;
 378        struct viocharlpevent *cevent = (struct viocharlpevent *)event;
 379        struct port_info *pi;
 380        int n;
 381        u8 port = cevent->virtual_device;
 382
 383        if (port >= VTTY_PORTS) {
 384                printk(KERN_WARNING "hvc: data on invalid virtual device %d\n",
 385                                port);
 386                return;
 387        }
 388        if (cevent->len == 0)
 389                return;
 390
 391        /*
 392         * Change 05/01/2003 - Ryan Arnold: If a partition other than
 393         * the current exclusive partition tries to send us data
 394         * events then just drop them on the floor because we don't
 395         * want his stinking data.  He isn't authorized to receive
 396         * data because he wasn't the first one to get the console,
 397         * therefore he shouldn't be allowed to send data either.
 398         * This will work without an iSeries fix.
 399         */
 400        pi = &port_info[port];
 401        if (pi->lp != event->xSourceLp)
 402                return;
 403
 404        spin_lock_irqsave(&consolelock, flags);
 405
 406        n = IN_BUF_SIZE - pi->in_end;
 407        if (n > cevent->len)
 408                n = cevent->len;
 409        if (n > 0) {
 410                memcpy(&pi->in_buf[pi->in_end], cevent->data, n);
 411                pi->in_end += n;
 412        }
 413        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consolelock, flags);
 414        if (n == 0)
 415                printk(KERN_WARNING "hvc: input buffer overflow\n");
 416}
 417
 418static void hvc_ack_event(struct HvLpEvent *event)
 419{
 420        struct viocharlpevent *cevent = (struct viocharlpevent *)event;
 421        unsigned long flags;
 422        u8 port = cevent->virtual_device;
 423
 424        if (port >= VTTY_PORTS) {
 425                printk(KERN_WARNING "hvc: data on invalid virtual device\n");
 426                return;
 427        }
 428
 429        spin_lock_irqsave(&consolelock, flags);
 430        port_info[port].ack = event->xCorrelationToken;
 431        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consolelock, flags);
 432}
 433
 434static void hvc_config_event(struct HvLpEvent *event)
 435{
 436        struct viocharlpevent *cevent = (struct viocharlpevent *)event;
 437
 438        if (cevent->data[0] == 0x01)
 439                printk(KERN_INFO "hvc: window resized to %d: %d: %d: %d\n",
 440                       cevent->data[1], cevent->data[2],
 441                       cevent->data[3], cevent->data[4]);
 442        else
 443                printk(KERN_WARNING "hvc: unknown config event\n");
 444}
 445
 446static void hvc_handle_event(struct HvLpEvent *event)
 447{
 448        int charminor;
 449
 450        if (event == NULL)
 451                return;
 452
 453        charminor = event->xSubtype & VIOMINOR_SUBTYPE_MASK;
 454        switch (charminor) {
 455        case viocharopen:
 456                hvc_open_event(event);
 457                break;
 458        case viocharclose:
 459                hvc_close_event(event);
 460                break;
 461        case viochardata:
 462                hvc_data_event(event);
 463                break;
 464        case viocharack:
 465                hvc_ack_event(event);
 466                break;
 467        case viocharconfig:
 468                hvc_config_event(event);
 469                break;
 470        default:
 471                if (hvlpevent_is_int(event) && hvlpevent_need_ack(event)) {
 472                        event->xRc = HvLpEvent_Rc_InvalidSubtype;
 473                        HvCallEvent_ackLpEvent(event);
 474                }
 475        }
 476}
 477
 478static int __init send_open(HvLpIndex remoteLp, void *sem)
 479{
 480        return HvCallEvent_signalLpEventFast(remoteLp,
 481                        HvLpEvent_Type_VirtualIo,
 482                        viomajorsubtype_chario | viocharopen,
 483                        HvLpEvent_AckInd_DoAck, HvLpEvent_AckType_ImmediateAck,
 484                        viopath_sourceinst(remoteLp),
 485                        viopath_targetinst(remoteLp),
 486                        (u64)(unsigned long)sem, VIOVERSION << 16,
 487                        0, 0, 0, 0);
 488}
 489
 490static int __init hvc_vio_init(void)
 491{
 492        atomic_t wait_flag;
 493        int rc;
 494
 495        if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
 496                return -EIO;
 497
 498        /* +2 for fudge */
 499        rc = viopath_open(HvLpConfig_getPrimaryLpIndex(),
 500                        viomajorsubtype_chario, VIOCHAR_WINDOW + 2);
 501        if (rc)
 502                printk(KERN_WARNING "hvc: error opening to primary %d\n", rc);
 503
 504        if (viopath_hostLp == HvLpIndexInvalid)
 505                vio_set_hostlp();
 506
 507        /*
 508         * And if the primary is not the same as the hosting LP, open to the
 509         * hosting lp
 510         */
 511        if ((viopath_hostLp != HvLpIndexInvalid) &&
 512            (viopath_hostLp != HvLpConfig_getPrimaryLpIndex())) {
 513                printk(KERN_INFO "hvc: open path to hosting (%d)\n",
 514                                viopath_hostLp);
 515                rc = viopath_open(viopath_hostLp, viomajorsubtype_chario,
 516                                VIOCHAR_WINDOW + 2);    /* +2 for fudge */
 517                if (rc)
 518                        printk(KERN_WARNING
 519                                "error opening to partition %d: %d\n",
 520                                viopath_hostLp, rc);
 521        }
 522
 523        if (vio_setHandler(viomajorsubtype_chario, hvc_handle_event) < 0)
 524                printk(KERN_WARNING
 525                        "hvc: error seting handler for console events!\n");
 526
 527        /*
 528         * First, try to open the console to the hosting lp.
 529         * Wait on a semaphore for the response.
 530         */
 531        atomic_set(&wait_flag, 0);
 532        if ((viopath_isactive(viopath_hostLp)) &&
 533            (send_open(viopath_hostLp, &wait_flag) == 0)) {
 534                printk(KERN_INFO "hvc: hosting partition %d\n", viopath_hostLp);
 535                while (atomic_read(&wait_flag) == 0)
 536                        mb();
 537                atomic_set(&wait_flag, 0);
 538        }
 539
 540        /*
 541         * If we don't have an active console, try the primary
 542         */
 543        if ((!viopath_isactive(port_info[0].lp)) &&
 544            (viopath_isactive(HvLpConfig_getPrimaryLpIndex())) &&
 545            (send_open(HvLpConfig_getPrimaryLpIndex(), &wait_flag) == 0)) {
 546                printk(KERN_INFO "hvc: opening console to primary partition\n");
 547                while (atomic_read(&wait_flag) == 0)
 548                        mb();
 549        }
 550
 551        /* Register as a vio device to receive callbacks */
 552        rc = vio_register_driver(&hvc_vio_driver);
 553
 554        return rc;
 555}
 556module_init(hvc_vio_init); /* after drivers/char/hvc_console.c */
 557
 558static void __exit hvc_vio_exit(void)
 559{
 560        vio_unregister_driver(&hvc_vio_driver);
 561}
 562module_exit(hvc_vio_exit);
 563
 564/* the device tree order defines our numbering */
 565static int __init hvc_find_vtys(void)
 566{
 567        struct device_node *vty;
 568        int num_found = 0;
 569
 570        for (vty = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "vty"); vty != NULL;
 571                        vty = of_find_node_by_name(vty, "vty")) {
 572                const uint32_t *vtermno;
 573
 574                /* We have statically defined space for only a certain number
 575                 * of console adapters.
 576                 */
 577                if ((num_found >= MAX_NR_HVC_CONSOLES) ||
 578                                (num_found >= VTTY_PORTS)) {
 579                        of_node_put(vty);
 580                        break;
 581                }
 582
 583                vtermno = of_get_property(vty, "reg", NULL);
 584                if (!vtermno)
 585                        continue;
 586
 587                if (!of_device_is_compatible(vty, "IBM,iSeries-vty"))
 588                        continue;
 589
 590                if (num_found == 0)
 591                        add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
 592                hvc_instantiate(*vtermno, num_found, &hvc_get_put_ops);
 593                ++num_found;
 594        }
 595
 596        return num_found;
 597}
 598console_initcall(hvc_find_vtys);
 599