linux/drivers/edac/amd76x_edac.c
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   1/*
   2 * AMD 76x Memory Controller kernel module
   3 * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
   4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
   5 * GNU General Public License.
   6 *
   7 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
   8 * Based on work by Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
   9 *      http://www.anime.net/~goemon/linux-ecc/
  10 *
  11 * $Id: edac_amd76x.c,v 1.4.2.5 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
  12 *
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/module.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/pci.h>
  18#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/edac.h>
  21#include "edac_core.h"
  22
  23#define AMD76X_REVISION " Ver: 2.0.2 "  __DATE__
  24#define EDAC_MOD_STR    "amd76x_edac"
  25
  26#define amd76x_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
  27        edac_printk(level, "amd76x", fmt, ##arg)
  28
  29#define amd76x_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
  30        edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "amd76x", fmt, ##arg)
  31
  32#define AMD76X_NR_CSROWS 8
  33#define AMD76X_NR_CHANS  1
  34#define AMD76X_NR_DIMMS  4
  35
  36/* AMD 76x register addresses - device 0 function 0 - PCI bridge */
  37
  38#define AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS  0x48    /* Mode and status of ECC (32b)
  39                                         *
  40                                         * 31:16 reserved
  41                                         * 15:14 SERR enabled: x1=ue 1x=ce
  42                                         * 13    reserved
  43                                         * 12    diag: disabled, enabled
  44                                         * 11:10 mode: dis, EC, ECC, ECC+scrub
  45                                         *  9:8  status: x1=ue 1x=ce
  46                                         *  7:4  UE cs row
  47                                         *  3:0  CE cs row
  48                                         */
  49
  50#define AMD76X_DRAM_MODE_STATUS 0x58    /* DRAM Mode and status (32b)
  51                                         *
  52                                         * 31:26 clock disable 5 - 0
  53                                         * 25    SDRAM init
  54                                         * 24    reserved
  55                                         * 23    mode register service
  56                                         * 22:21 suspend to RAM
  57                                         * 20    burst refresh enable
  58                                         * 19    refresh disable
  59                                         * 18    reserved
  60                                         * 17:16 cycles-per-refresh
  61                                         * 15:8  reserved
  62                                         *  7:0  x4 mode enable 7 - 0
  63                                         */
  64
  65#define AMD76X_MEM_BASE_ADDR    0xC0    /* Memory base address (8 x 32b)
  66                                         *
  67                                         * 31:23 chip-select base
  68                                         * 22:16 reserved
  69                                         * 15:7  chip-select mask
  70                                         *  6:3  reserved
  71                                         *  2:1  address mode
  72                                         *  0    chip-select enable
  73                                         */
  74
  75struct amd76x_error_info {
  76        u32 ecc_mode_status;
  77};
  78
  79enum amd76x_chips {
  80        AMD761 = 0,
  81        AMD762
  82};
  83
  84struct amd76x_dev_info {
  85        const char *ctl_name;
  86};
  87
  88static const struct amd76x_dev_info amd76x_devs[] = {
  89        [AMD761] = {
  90                .ctl_name = "AMD761"},
  91        [AMD762] = {
  92                .ctl_name = "AMD762"},
  93};
  94
  95static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *amd76x_pci;
  96
  97/**
  98 *      amd76x_get_error_info   -       fetch error information
  99 *      @mci: Memory controller
 100 *      @info: Info to fill in
 101 *
 102 *      Fetch and store the AMD76x ECC status. Clear pending status
 103 *      on the chip so that further errors will be reported
 104 */
 105static void amd76x_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 106                                struct amd76x_error_info *info)
 107{
 108        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 109
 110        pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev);
 111        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS,
 112                        &info->ecc_mode_status);
 113
 114        if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(8))
 115                pci_write_bits32(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS,
 116                                 (u32) BIT(8), (u32) BIT(8));
 117
 118        if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(9))
 119                pci_write_bits32(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS,
 120                                 (u32) BIT(9), (u32) BIT(9));
 121}
 122
 123/**
 124 *      amd76x_process_error_info       -       Error check
 125 *      @mci: Memory controller
 126 *      @info: Previously fetched information from chip
 127 *      @handle_errors: 1 if we should do recovery
 128 *
 129 *      Process the chip state and decide if an error has occurred.
 130 *      A return of 1 indicates an error. Also if handle_errors is true
 131 *      then attempt to handle and clean up after the error
 132 */
 133static int amd76x_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 134                                struct amd76x_error_info *info,
 135                                int handle_errors)
 136{
 137        int error_found;
 138        u32 row;
 139
 140        error_found = 0;
 141
 142        /*
 143         *      Check for an uncorrectable error
 144         */
 145        if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(8)) {
 146                error_found = 1;
 147
 148                if (handle_errors) {
 149                        row = (info->ecc_mode_status >> 4) & 0xf;
 150                        edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, mci->csrows[row].first_page, 0,
 151                                        row, mci->ctl_name);
 152                }
 153        }
 154
 155        /*
 156         *      Check for a correctable error
 157         */
 158        if (info->ecc_mode_status & BIT(9)) {
 159                error_found = 1;
 160
 161                if (handle_errors) {
 162                        row = info->ecc_mode_status & 0xf;
 163                        edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, mci->csrows[row].first_page, 0,
 164                                        0, row, 0, mci->ctl_name);
 165                }
 166        }
 167
 168        return error_found;
 169}
 170
 171/**
 172 *      amd76x_check    -       Poll the controller
 173 *      @mci: Memory controller
 174 *
 175 *      Called by the poll handlers this function reads the status
 176 *      from the controller and checks for errors.
 177 */
 178static void amd76x_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
 179{
 180        struct amd76x_error_info info;
 181        debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
 182        amd76x_get_error_info(mci, &info);
 183        amd76x_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
 184}
 185
 186static void amd76x_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, struct pci_dev *pdev,
 187                        enum edac_type edac_mode)
 188{
 189        struct csrow_info *csrow;
 190        u32 mba, mba_base, mba_mask, dms;
 191        int index;
 192
 193        for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
 194                csrow = &mci->csrows[index];
 195
 196                /* find the DRAM Chip Select Base address and mask */
 197                pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
 198                                AMD76X_MEM_BASE_ADDR + (index * 4), &mba);
 199
 200                if (!(mba & BIT(0)))
 201                        continue;
 202
 203                mba_base = mba & 0xff800000UL;
 204                mba_mask = ((mba & 0xff80) << 16) | 0x7fffffUL;
 205                pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_DRAM_MODE_STATUS, &dms);
 206                csrow->first_page = mba_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 207                csrow->nr_pages = (mba_mask + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 208                csrow->last_page = csrow->first_page + csrow->nr_pages - 1;
 209                csrow->page_mask = mba_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 210                csrow->grain = csrow->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 211                csrow->mtype = MEM_RDDR;
 212                csrow->dtype = ((dms >> index) & 0x1) ? DEV_X4 : DEV_UNKNOWN;
 213                csrow->edac_mode = edac_mode;
 214        }
 215}
 216
 217/**
 218 *      amd76x_probe1   -       Perform set up for detected device
 219 *      @pdev; PCI device detected
 220 *      @dev_idx: Device type index
 221 *
 222 *      We have found an AMD76x and now need to set up the memory
 223 *      controller status reporting. We configure and set up the
 224 *      memory controller reporting and claim the device.
 225 */
 226static int amd76x_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
 227{
 228        static const enum edac_type ems_modes[] = {
 229                EDAC_NONE,
 230                EDAC_EC,
 231                EDAC_SECDED,
 232                EDAC_SECDED
 233        };
 234        struct mem_ctl_info *mci = NULL;
 235        u32 ems;
 236        u32 ems_mode;
 237        struct amd76x_error_info discard;
 238
 239        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 240        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, AMD76X_ECC_MODE_STATUS, &ems);
 241        ems_mode = (ems >> 10) & 0x3;
 242        mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, AMD76X_NR_CSROWS, AMD76X_NR_CHANS, 0);
 243
 244        if (mci == NULL) {
 245                return -ENOMEM;
 246        }
 247
 248        debugf0("%s(): mci = %p\n", __func__, mci);
 249        mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
 250        mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_RDDR;
 251        mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
 252        mci->edac_cap = ems_mode ?
 253                (EDAC_FLAG_EC | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED) : EDAC_FLAG_NONE;
 254        mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
 255        mci->mod_ver = AMD76X_REVISION;
 256        mci->ctl_name = amd76x_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
 257        mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
 258        mci->edac_check = amd76x_check;
 259        mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
 260
 261        amd76x_init_csrows(mci, pdev, ems_modes[ems_mode]);
 262        amd76x_get_error_info(mci, &discard);   /* clear counters */
 263
 264        /* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this
 265         * type of memory controller.  The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0.
 266         */
 267        if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
 268                debugf3("%s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
 269                goto fail;
 270        }
 271
 272        /* allocating generic PCI control info */
 273        amd76x_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR);
 274        if (!amd76x_pci) {
 275                printk(KERN_WARNING
 276                        "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
 277                        __func__);
 278                printk(KERN_WARNING
 279                        "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
 280                        __func__);
 281        }
 282
 283        /* get this far and it's successful */
 284        debugf3("%s(): success\n", __func__);
 285        return 0;
 286
 287fail:
 288        edac_mc_free(mci);
 289        return -ENODEV;
 290}
 291
 292/* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
 293static int __devinit amd76x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 294                                const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 295{
 296        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 297
 298        /* don't need to call pci_device_enable() */
 299        return amd76x_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
 300}
 301
 302/**
 303 *      amd76x_remove_one       -       driver shutdown
 304 *      @pdev: PCI device being handed back
 305 *
 306 *      Called when the driver is unloaded. Find the matching mci
 307 *      structure for the device then delete the mci and free the
 308 *      resources.
 309 */
 310static void __devexit amd76x_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 311{
 312        struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
 313
 314        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 315
 316        if (amd76x_pci)
 317                edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(amd76x_pci);
 318
 319        if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL)
 320                return;
 321
 322        edac_mc_free(mci);
 323}
 324
 325static const struct pci_device_id amd76x_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
 326        {
 327         PCI_VEND_DEV(AMD, FE_GATE_700C), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
 328         AMD762},
 329        {
 330         PCI_VEND_DEV(AMD, FE_GATE_700E), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
 331         AMD761},
 332        {
 333         0,
 334         }                      /* 0 terminated list. */
 335};
 336
 337MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, amd76x_pci_tbl);
 338
 339static struct pci_driver amd76x_driver = {
 340        .name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
 341        .probe = amd76x_init_one,
 342        .remove = __devexit_p(amd76x_remove_one),
 343        .id_table = amd76x_pci_tbl,
 344};
 345
 346static int __init amd76x_init(void)
 347{
 348       /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
 349       opstate_init();
 350
 351        return pci_register_driver(&amd76x_driver);
 352}
 353
 354static void __exit amd76x_exit(void)
 355{
 356        pci_unregister_driver(&amd76x_driver);
 357}
 358
 359module_init(amd76x_init);
 360module_exit(amd76x_exit);
 361
 362MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 363MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh");
 364MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for AMD 76x memory controllers");
 365
 366module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
 367MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");
 368