linux/drivers/edac/i82875p_edac.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Intel D82875P Memory Controller kernel module
   3 * (C) 2003 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
   4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
   5 * GNU General Public License.
   6 *
   7 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
   8 * Contributors:
   9 *      Wang Zhenyu at intel.com
  10 *
  11 * $Id: edac_i82875p.c,v 1.5.2.11 2005/10/05 00:43:44 dsp_llnl Exp $
  12 *
  13 * Note: E7210 appears same as D82875P - zhenyu.z.wang at intel.com
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/pci.h>
  19#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  20#include <linux/slab.h>
  21#include <linux/edac.h>
  22#include "edac_core.h"
  23
  24#define I82875P_REVISION        " Ver: 2.0.2 " __DATE__
  25#define EDAC_MOD_STR            "i82875p_edac"
  26
  27#define i82875p_printk(level, fmt, arg...) \
  28        edac_printk(level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
  29
  30#define i82875p_mc_printk(mci, level, fmt, arg...) \
  31        edac_mc_chipset_printk(mci, level, "i82875p", fmt, ##arg)
  32
  33#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0
  34#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0     0x2578
  35#endif                          /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0 */
  36
  37#ifndef PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6
  38#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6     0x257e
  39#endif                          /* PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_6 */
  40
  41/* four csrows in dual channel, eight in single channel */
  42#define I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans) (8/(nr_chans))
  43
  44/* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 0 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
  45#define I82875P_EAP             0x58    /* Error Address Pointer (32b)
  46                                         *
  47                                         * 31:12 block address
  48                                         * 11:0  reserved
  49                                         */
  50
  51#define I82875P_DERRSYN         0x5c    /* DRAM Error Syndrome (8b)
  52                                         *
  53                                         *  7:0  DRAM ECC Syndrome
  54                                         */
  55
  56#define I82875P_DES             0x5d    /* DRAM Error Status (8b)
  57                                         *
  58                                         *  7:1  reserved
  59                                         *  0    Error channel 0/1
  60                                         */
  61
  62#define I82875P_ERRSTS          0xc8    /* Error Status Register (16b)
  63                                         *
  64                                         * 15:10 reserved
  65                                         *  9    non-DRAM lock error (ndlock)
  66                                         *  8    Sftwr Generated SMI
  67                                         *  7    ECC UE
  68                                         *  6    reserved
  69                                         *  5    MCH detects unimplemented cycle
  70                                         *  4    AGP access outside GA
  71                                         *  3    Invalid AGP access
  72                                         *  2    Invalid GA translation table
  73                                         *  1    Unsupported AGP command
  74                                         *  0    ECC CE
  75                                         */
  76
  77#define I82875P_ERRCMD          0xca    /* Error Command (16b)
  78                                         *
  79                                         * 15:10 reserved
  80                                         *  9    SERR on non-DRAM lock
  81                                         *  8    SERR on ECC UE
  82                                         *  7    SERR on ECC CE
  83                                         *  6    target abort on high exception
  84                                         *  5    detect unimplemented cyc
  85                                         *  4    AGP access outside of GA
  86                                         *  3    SERR on invalid AGP access
  87                                         *  2    invalid translation table
  88                                         *  1    SERR on unsupported AGP command
  89                                         *  0    reserved
  90                                         */
  91
  92/* Intel 82875p register addresses - device 6 function 0 - DRAM Controller */
  93#define I82875P_PCICMD6         0x04    /* PCI Command Register (16b)
  94                                         *
  95                                         * 15:10 reserved
  96                                         *  9    fast back-to-back - ro 0
  97                                         *  8    SERR enable - ro 0
  98                                         *  7    addr/data stepping - ro 0
  99                                         *  6    parity err enable - ro 0
 100                                         *  5    VGA palette snoop - ro 0
 101                                         *  4    mem wr & invalidate - ro 0
 102                                         *  3    special cycle - ro 0
 103                                         *  2    bus master - ro 0
 104                                         *  1    mem access dev6 - 0(dis),1(en)
 105                                         *  0    IO access dev3 - 0(dis),1(en)
 106                                         */
 107
 108#define I82875P_BAR6            0x10    /* Mem Delays Base ADDR Reg (32b)
 109                                         *
 110                                         * 31:12 mem base addr [31:12]
 111                                         * 11:4  address mask - ro 0
 112                                         *  3    prefetchable - ro 0(non),1(pre)
 113                                         *  2:1  mem type - ro 0
 114                                         *  0    mem space - ro 0
 115                                         */
 116
 117/* Intel 82875p MMIO register space - device 0 function 0 - MMR space */
 118
 119#define I82875P_DRB_SHIFT 26    /* 64MiB grain */
 120#define I82875P_DRB             0x00    /* DRAM Row Boundary (8b x 8)
 121                                         *
 122                                         *  7    reserved
 123                                         *  6:0  64MiB row boundary addr
 124                                         */
 125
 126#define I82875P_DRA             0x10    /* DRAM Row Attribute (4b x 8)
 127                                         *
 128                                         *  7    reserved
 129                                         *  6:4  row attr row 1
 130                                         *  3    reserved
 131                                         *  2:0  row attr row 0
 132                                         *
 133                                         * 000 =  4KiB
 134                                         * 001 =  8KiB
 135                                         * 010 = 16KiB
 136                                         * 011 = 32KiB
 137                                         */
 138
 139#define I82875P_DRC             0x68    /* DRAM Controller Mode (32b)
 140                                         *
 141                                         * 31:30 reserved
 142                                         * 29    init complete
 143                                         * 28:23 reserved
 144                                         * 22:21 nr chan 00=1,01=2
 145                                         * 20    reserved
 146                                         * 19:18 Data Integ Mode 00=none,01=ecc
 147                                         * 17:11 reserved
 148                                         * 10:8  refresh mode
 149                                         *  7    reserved
 150                                         *  6:4  mode select
 151                                         *  3:2  reserved
 152                                         *  1:0  DRAM type 01=DDR
 153                                         */
 154
 155enum i82875p_chips {
 156        I82875P = 0,
 157};
 158
 159struct i82875p_pvt {
 160        struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
 161        void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
 162};
 163
 164struct i82875p_dev_info {
 165        const char *ctl_name;
 166};
 167
 168struct i82875p_error_info {
 169        u16 errsts;
 170        u32 eap;
 171        u8 des;
 172        u8 derrsyn;
 173        u16 errsts2;
 174};
 175
 176static const struct i82875p_dev_info i82875p_devs[] = {
 177        [I82875P] = {
 178                .ctl_name = "i82875p"},
 179};
 180
 181static struct pci_dev *mci_pdev;        /* init dev: in case that AGP code has
 182                                         * already registered driver
 183                                         */
 184
 185static struct edac_pci_ctl_info *i82875p_pci;
 186
 187static void i82875p_get_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 188                                struct i82875p_error_info *info)
 189{
 190        struct pci_dev *pdev;
 191
 192        pdev = to_pci_dev(mci->dev);
 193
 194        /*
 195         * This is a mess because there is no atomic way to read all the
 196         * registers at once and the registers can transition from CE being
 197         * overwritten by UE.
 198         */
 199        pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts);
 200
 201        if (!(info->errsts & 0x0081))
 202                return;
 203
 204        pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
 205        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
 206        pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);
 207        pci_read_config_word(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, &info->errsts2);
 208
 209        /*
 210         * If the error is the same then we can for both reads then
 211         * the first set of reads is valid.  If there is a change then
 212         * there is a CE no info and the second set of reads is valid
 213         * and should be UE info.
 214         */
 215        if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
 216                pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I82875P_EAP, &info->eap);
 217                pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DES, &info->des);
 218                pci_read_config_byte(pdev, I82875P_DERRSYN, &info->derrsyn);
 219        }
 220
 221        pci_write_bits16(pdev, I82875P_ERRSTS, 0x0081, 0x0081);
 222}
 223
 224static int i82875p_process_error_info(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 225                                struct i82875p_error_info *info,
 226                                int handle_errors)
 227{
 228        int row, multi_chan;
 229
 230        multi_chan = mci->csrows[0].nr_channels - 1;
 231
 232        if (!(info->errsts & 0x0081))
 233                return 0;
 234
 235        if (!handle_errors)
 236                return 1;
 237
 238        if ((info->errsts ^ info->errsts2) & 0x0081) {
 239                edac_mc_handle_ce_no_info(mci, "UE overwrote CE");
 240                info->errsts = info->errsts2;
 241        }
 242
 243        info->eap >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
 244        row = edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(mci, info->eap);
 245
 246        if (info->errsts & 0x0080)
 247                edac_mc_handle_ue(mci, info->eap, 0, row, "i82875p UE");
 248        else
 249                edac_mc_handle_ce(mci, info->eap, 0, info->derrsyn, row,
 250                                multi_chan ? (info->des & 0x1) : 0,
 251                                "i82875p CE");
 252
 253        return 1;
 254}
 255
 256static void i82875p_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
 257{
 258        struct i82875p_error_info info;
 259
 260        debugf1("MC%d: %s()\n", mci->mc_idx, __func__);
 261        i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &info);
 262        i82875p_process_error_info(mci, &info, 1);
 263}
 264
 265/* Return 0 on success or 1 on failure. */
 266static int i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 267                                struct pci_dev **ovrfl_pdev,
 268                                void __iomem **ovrfl_window)
 269{
 270        struct pci_dev *dev;
 271        void __iomem *window;
 272        int err;
 273
 274        *ovrfl_pdev = NULL;
 275        *ovrfl_window = NULL;
 276        dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
 277
 278        if (dev == NULL) {
 279                /* Intel tells BIOS developers to hide device 6 which
 280                 * configures the overflow device access containing
 281                 * the DRBs - this is where we expose device 6.
 282                 * http://www.x86-secret.com/articles/tweak/pat/patsecrets-2.htm
 283                 */
 284                pci_write_bits8(pdev, 0xf4, 0x2, 0x2);
 285                dev = pci_scan_single_device(pdev->bus, PCI_DEVFN(6, 0));
 286
 287                if (dev == NULL)
 288                        return 1;
 289
 290                err = pci_bus_add_device(dev);
 291                if (err) {
 292                        i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR,
 293                                "%s(): pci_bus_add_device() Failed\n",
 294                                __func__);
 295                }
 296                pci_bus_assign_resources(dev->bus);
 297        }
 298
 299        *ovrfl_pdev = dev;
 300
 301        if (pci_enable_device(dev)) {
 302                i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to enable overflow "
 303                        "device\n", __func__);
 304                return 1;
 305        }
 306
 307        if (pci_request_regions(dev, pci_name(dev))) {
 308#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
 309                goto fail0;
 310#endif
 311        }
 312
 313        /* cache is irrelevant for PCI bus reads/writes */
 314        window = pci_ioremap_bar(dev, 0);
 315        if (window == NULL) {
 316                i82875p_printk(KERN_ERR, "%s(): Failed to ioremap bar6\n",
 317                        __func__);
 318                goto fail1;
 319        }
 320
 321        *ovrfl_window = window;
 322        return 0;
 323
 324fail1:
 325        pci_release_regions(dev);
 326
 327#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
 328fail0:
 329        pci_disable_device(dev);
 330#endif
 331        /* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
 332        return 1;
 333}
 334
 335/* Return 1 if dual channel mode is active.  Else return 0. */
 336static inline int dual_channel_active(u32 drc)
 337{
 338        return (drc >> 21) & 0x1;
 339}
 340
 341static void i82875p_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
 342                                struct pci_dev *pdev,
 343                                void __iomem * ovrfl_window, u32 drc)
 344{
 345        struct csrow_info *csrow;
 346        unsigned long last_cumul_size;
 347        u8 value;
 348        u32 drc_ddim;           /* DRAM Data Integrity Mode 0=none,2=edac */
 349        u32 cumul_size;
 350        int index;
 351
 352        drc_ddim = (drc >> 18) & 0x1;
 353        last_cumul_size = 0;
 354
 355        /* The dram row boundary (DRB) reg values are boundary address
 356         * for each DRAM row with a granularity of 32 or 64MB (single/dual
 357         * channel operation).  DRB regs are cumulative; therefore DRB7 will
 358         * contain the total memory contained in all eight rows.
 359         */
 360
 361        for (index = 0; index < mci->nr_csrows; index++) {
 362                csrow = &mci->csrows[index];
 363
 364                value = readb(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRB + index);
 365                cumul_size = value << (I82875P_DRB_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
 366                debugf3("%s(): (%d) cumul_size 0x%x\n", __func__, index,
 367                        cumul_size);
 368                if (cumul_size == last_cumul_size)
 369                        continue;       /* not populated */
 370
 371                csrow->first_page = last_cumul_size;
 372                csrow->last_page = cumul_size - 1;
 373                csrow->nr_pages = cumul_size - last_cumul_size;
 374                last_cumul_size = cumul_size;
 375                csrow->grain = 1 << 12; /* I82875P_EAP has 4KiB reolution */
 376                csrow->mtype = MEM_DDR;
 377                csrow->dtype = DEV_UNKNOWN;
 378                csrow->edac_mode = drc_ddim ? EDAC_SECDED : EDAC_NONE;
 379        }
 380}
 381
 382static int i82875p_probe1(struct pci_dev *pdev, int dev_idx)
 383{
 384        int rc = -ENODEV;
 385        struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
 386        struct i82875p_pvt *pvt;
 387        struct pci_dev *ovrfl_pdev;
 388        void __iomem *ovrfl_window;
 389        u32 drc;
 390        u32 nr_chans;
 391        struct i82875p_error_info discard;
 392
 393        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 394
 395        ovrfl_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_6), NULL);
 396
 397        if (i82875p_setup_overfl_dev(pdev, &ovrfl_pdev, &ovrfl_window))
 398                return -ENODEV;
 399        drc = readl(ovrfl_window + I82875P_DRC);
 400        nr_chans = dual_channel_active(drc) + 1;
 401        mci = edac_mc_alloc(sizeof(*pvt), I82875P_NR_CSROWS(nr_chans),
 402                        nr_chans, 0);
 403
 404        if (!mci) {
 405                rc = -ENOMEM;
 406                goto fail0;
 407        }
 408
 409        /* Keeps mci available after edac_mc_del_mc() till edac_mc_free() */
 410        kobject_get(&mci->edac_mci_kobj);
 411
 412        debugf3("%s(): init mci\n", __func__);
 413        mci->dev = &pdev->dev;
 414        mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR;
 415        mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_NONE | EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
 416        mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_UNKNOWN;
 417        mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_STR;
 418        mci->mod_ver = I82875P_REVISION;
 419        mci->ctl_name = i82875p_devs[dev_idx].ctl_name;
 420        mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
 421        mci->edac_check = i82875p_check;
 422        mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
 423        debugf3("%s(): init pvt\n", __func__);
 424        pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *)mci->pvt_info;
 425        pvt->ovrfl_pdev = ovrfl_pdev;
 426        pvt->ovrfl_window = ovrfl_window;
 427        i82875p_init_csrows(mci, pdev, ovrfl_window, drc);
 428        i82875p_get_error_info(mci, &discard);  /* clear counters */
 429
 430        /* Here we assume that we will never see multiple instances of this
 431         * type of memory controller.  The ID is therefore hardcoded to 0.
 432         */
 433        if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
 434                debugf3("%s(): failed edac_mc_add_mc()\n", __func__);
 435                goto fail1;
 436        }
 437
 438        /* allocating generic PCI control info */
 439        i82875p_pci = edac_pci_create_generic_ctl(&pdev->dev, EDAC_MOD_STR);
 440        if (!i82875p_pci) {
 441                printk(KERN_WARNING
 442                        "%s(): Unable to create PCI control\n",
 443                        __func__);
 444                printk(KERN_WARNING
 445                        "%s(): PCI error report via EDAC not setup\n",
 446                        __func__);
 447        }
 448
 449        /* get this far and it's successful */
 450        debugf3("%s(): success\n", __func__);
 451        return 0;
 452
 453fail1:
 454        kobject_put(&mci->edac_mci_kobj);
 455        edac_mc_free(mci);
 456
 457fail0:
 458        iounmap(ovrfl_window);
 459        pci_release_regions(ovrfl_pdev);
 460
 461        pci_disable_device(ovrfl_pdev);
 462        /* NOTE: the ovrfl proc entry and pci_dev are intentionally left */
 463        return rc;
 464}
 465
 466/* returns count (>= 0), or negative on error */
 467static int __devinit i82875p_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 468                                const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 469{
 470        int rc;
 471
 472        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 473        i82875p_printk(KERN_INFO, "i82875p init one\n");
 474
 475        if (pci_enable_device(pdev) < 0)
 476                return -EIO;
 477
 478        rc = i82875p_probe1(pdev, ent->driver_data);
 479
 480        if (mci_pdev == NULL)
 481                mci_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
 482
 483        return rc;
 484}
 485
 486static void __devexit i82875p_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 487{
 488        struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
 489        struct i82875p_pvt *pvt = NULL;
 490
 491        debugf0("%s()\n", __func__);
 492
 493        if (i82875p_pci)
 494                edac_pci_release_generic_ctl(i82875p_pci);
 495
 496        if ((mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev)) == NULL)
 497                return;
 498
 499        pvt = (struct i82875p_pvt *)mci->pvt_info;
 500
 501        if (pvt->ovrfl_window)
 502                iounmap(pvt->ovrfl_window);
 503
 504        if (pvt->ovrfl_pdev) {
 505#ifdef CORRECT_BIOS
 506                pci_release_regions(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
 507#endif                          /*CORRECT_BIOS */
 508                pci_disable_device(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
 509                pci_dev_put(pvt->ovrfl_pdev);
 510        }
 511
 512        edac_mc_free(mci);
 513}
 514
 515static const struct pci_device_id i82875p_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
 516        {
 517         PCI_VEND_DEV(INTEL, 82875_0), PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0,
 518         I82875P},
 519        {
 520         0,
 521         }                      /* 0 terminated list. */
 522};
 523
 524MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i82875p_pci_tbl);
 525
 526static struct pci_driver i82875p_driver = {
 527        .name = EDAC_MOD_STR,
 528        .probe = i82875p_init_one,
 529        .remove = __devexit_p(i82875p_remove_one),
 530        .id_table = i82875p_pci_tbl,
 531};
 532
 533static int __init i82875p_init(void)
 534{
 535        int pci_rc;
 536
 537        debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
 538
 539       /* Ensure that the OPSTATE is set correctly for POLL or NMI */
 540       opstate_init();
 541
 542        pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i82875p_driver);
 543
 544        if (pci_rc < 0)
 545                goto fail0;
 546
 547        if (mci_pdev == NULL) {
 548                mci_pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
 549                                        PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82875_0, NULL);
 550
 551                if (!mci_pdev) {
 552                        debugf0("875p pci_get_device fail\n");
 553                        pci_rc = -ENODEV;
 554                        goto fail1;
 555                }
 556
 557                pci_rc = i82875p_init_one(mci_pdev, i82875p_pci_tbl);
 558
 559                if (pci_rc < 0) {
 560                        debugf0("875p init fail\n");
 561                        pci_rc = -ENODEV;
 562                        goto fail1;
 563                }
 564        }
 565
 566        return 0;
 567
 568fail1:
 569        pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
 570
 571fail0:
 572        if (mci_pdev != NULL)
 573                pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
 574
 575        return pci_rc;
 576}
 577
 578static void __exit i82875p_exit(void)
 579{
 580        debugf3("%s()\n", __func__);
 581
 582        i82875p_remove_one(mci_pdev);
 583        pci_dev_put(mci_pdev);
 584
 585        pci_unregister_driver(&i82875p_driver);
 586
 587}
 588
 589module_init(i82875p_init);
 590module_exit(i82875p_exit);
 591
 592MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 593MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com) Thayne Harbaugh");
 594MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC support for Intel 82875 memory hub controllers");
 595
 596module_param(edac_op_state, int, 0444);
 597MODULE_PARM_DESC(edac_op_state, "EDAC Error Reporting state: 0=Poll,1=NMI");
 598