linux/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
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   1/*
   2 * EISA bus support functions for sysfs.
   3 *
   4 * (C) 2002, 2003 Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org>
   5 *
   6 * This code is released under the GPL version 2.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/device.h>
  11#include <linux/eisa.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  14#include <linux/init.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/ioport.h>
  17#include <asm/io.h>
  18
  19#define SLOT_ADDRESS(r,n) (r->bus_base_addr + (0x1000 * n))
  20
  21#define EISA_DEVINFO(i,s) { .id = { .sig = i }, .name = s }
  22
  23struct eisa_device_info {
  24        struct eisa_device_id id;
  25        char name[50];
  26};
  27
  28#ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
  29static struct eisa_device_info __initdata eisa_table[] = {
  30#include "devlist.h"
  31};
  32#define EISA_INFOS (sizeof (eisa_table) / (sizeof (struct eisa_device_info)))
  33#endif
  34
  35#define EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV 16
  36
  37static int enable_dev[EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV];
  38static unsigned int enable_dev_count;
  39static int disable_dev[EISA_MAX_FORCED_DEV];
  40static unsigned int disable_dev_count;
  41
  42static int is_forced_dev (int *forced_tab,
  43                          int forced_count,
  44                          struct eisa_root_device *root,
  45                          struct eisa_device *edev)
  46{
  47        int i, x;
  48
  49        for (i = 0; i < forced_count; i++) {
  50                x = (root->bus_nr << 8) | edev->slot;
  51                if (forced_tab[i] == x)
  52                        return 1;
  53        }
  54
  55        return 0;
  56}
  57
  58static void __init eisa_name_device (struct eisa_device *edev)
  59{
  60#ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
  61        int i;
  62        for (i = 0; i < EISA_INFOS; i++) {
  63                if (!strcmp (edev->id.sig, eisa_table[i].id.sig)) {
  64                        strlcpy (edev->pretty_name,
  65                                 eisa_table[i].name,
  66                                 sizeof(edev->pretty_name));
  67                        return;
  68                }
  69        }
  70
  71        /* No name was found */
  72        sprintf (edev->pretty_name, "EISA device %.7s", edev->id.sig);
  73#endif
  74}
  75
  76static char __init *decode_eisa_sig(unsigned long addr)
  77{
  78        static char sig_str[EISA_SIG_LEN];
  79        u8 sig[4];
  80        u16 rev;
  81        int i;
  82
  83        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
  84#ifdef CONFIG_EISA_VLB_PRIMING
  85                /*
  86                 * This ugly stuff is used to wake up VL-bus cards
  87                 * (AHA-284x is the only known example), so we can
  88                 * read the EISA id.
  89                 *
  90                 * Thankfully, this only exists on x86...
  91                 */
  92                outb(0x80 + i, addr);
  93#endif
  94                sig[i] = inb (addr + i);
  95
  96                if (!i && (sig[0] & 0x80))
  97                        return NULL;
  98        }
  99        
 100        sig_str[0] = ((sig[0] >> 2) & 0x1f) + ('A' - 1);
 101        sig_str[1] = (((sig[0] & 3) << 3) | (sig[1] >> 5)) + ('A' - 1);
 102        sig_str[2] = (sig[1] & 0x1f) + ('A' - 1);
 103        rev = (sig[2] << 8) | sig[3];
 104        sprintf(sig_str + 3, "%04X", rev);
 105
 106        return sig_str;
 107}
 108
 109static int eisa_bus_match (struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 110{
 111        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (dev);
 112        struct eisa_driver *edrv = to_eisa_driver (drv);
 113        const struct eisa_device_id *eids = edrv->id_table;
 114
 115        if (!eids)
 116                return 0;
 117
 118        while (strlen (eids->sig)) {
 119                if (!strcmp (eids->sig, edev->id.sig) &&
 120                    edev->state & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED) {
 121                        edev->id.driver_data = eids->driver_data;
 122                        return 1;
 123                }
 124
 125                eids++;
 126        }
 127
 128        return 0;
 129}
 130
 131static int eisa_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 132{
 133        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device(dev);
 134
 135        add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=" EISA_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT, edev->id.sig);
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139struct bus_type eisa_bus_type = {
 140        .name  = "eisa",
 141        .match = eisa_bus_match,
 142        .uevent = eisa_bus_uevent,
 143};
 144
 145int eisa_driver_register (struct eisa_driver *edrv)
 146{
 147        edrv->driver.bus = &eisa_bus_type;
 148        return driver_register (&edrv->driver);
 149}
 150
 151void eisa_driver_unregister (struct eisa_driver *edrv)
 152{
 153        driver_unregister (&edrv->driver);
 154}
 155
 156static ssize_t eisa_show_sig (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 157{
 158        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (dev);
 159        return sprintf (buf,"%s\n", edev->id.sig);
 160}
 161
 162static DEVICE_ATTR(signature, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_sig, NULL);
 163
 164static ssize_t eisa_show_state (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 165{
 166        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (dev);
 167        return sprintf (buf,"%d\n", edev->state & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED);
 168}
 169
 170static DEVICE_ATTR(enabled, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_state, NULL);
 171
 172static ssize_t eisa_show_modalias (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 173{
 174        struct eisa_device *edev = to_eisa_device (dev);
 175        return sprintf (buf, EISA_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "\n", edev->id.sig);
 176}
 177
 178static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, eisa_show_modalias, NULL);
 179
 180static int __init eisa_init_device (struct eisa_root_device *root,
 181                                    struct eisa_device *edev,
 182                                    int slot)
 183{
 184        char *sig;
 185        unsigned long sig_addr;
 186        int i;
 187
 188        sig_addr = SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot) + EISA_VENDOR_ID_OFFSET;
 189
 190        if (!(sig = decode_eisa_sig (sig_addr)))
 191                return -1;      /* No EISA device here */
 192        
 193        memcpy (edev->id.sig, sig, EISA_SIG_LEN);
 194        edev->slot = slot;
 195        edev->state = inb (SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot) + EISA_CONFIG_OFFSET) & EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED;
 196        edev->base_addr = SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot);
 197        edev->dma_mask = root->dma_mask; /* Default DMA mask */
 198        eisa_name_device (edev);
 199        edev->dev.parent = root->dev;
 200        edev->dev.bus = &eisa_bus_type;
 201        edev->dev.dma_mask = &edev->dma_mask;
 202        edev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = edev->dma_mask;
 203        dev_set_name(&edev->dev, "%02X:%02X", root->bus_nr, slot);
 204
 205        for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
 206#ifdef CONFIG_EISA_NAMES
 207                edev->res[i].name = edev->pretty_name;
 208#else
 209                edev->res[i].name = edev->id.sig;
 210#endif
 211        }
 212
 213        if (is_forced_dev (enable_dev, enable_dev_count, root, edev))
 214                edev->state = EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED | EISA_CONFIG_FORCED;
 215        
 216        if (is_forced_dev (disable_dev, disable_dev_count, root, edev))
 217                edev->state = EISA_CONFIG_FORCED;
 218
 219        return 0;
 220}
 221
 222static int __init eisa_register_device (struct eisa_device *edev)
 223{
 224        int rc = device_register (&edev->dev);
 225        if (rc)
 226                return rc;
 227
 228        rc = device_create_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_signature);
 229        if (rc) goto err_devreg;
 230        rc = device_create_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_enabled);
 231        if (rc) goto err_sig;
 232        rc = device_create_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_modalias);
 233        if (rc) goto err_enab;
 234
 235        return 0;
 236
 237err_enab:
 238        device_remove_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_enabled);
 239err_sig:
 240        device_remove_file (&edev->dev, &dev_attr_signature);
 241err_devreg:
 242        device_unregister(&edev->dev);
 243        return rc;
 244}
 245
 246static int __init eisa_request_resources (struct eisa_root_device *root,
 247                                          struct eisa_device *edev,
 248                                          int slot)
 249{
 250        int i;
 251
 252        for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++) {
 253                /* Don't register resource for slot 0, since this is
 254                 * very likely to fail... :-( Instead, grab the EISA
 255                 * id, now we can display something in /proc/ioports.
 256                 */
 257
 258                /* Only one region for mainboard */
 259                if (!slot && i > 0) {
 260                        edev->res[i].start = edev->res[i].end = 0;
 261                        continue;
 262                }
 263                
 264                if (slot) {
 265                        edev->res[i].name  = NULL;
 266                        edev->res[i].start = SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot) + (i * 0x400);
 267                        edev->res[i].end   = edev->res[i].start + 0xff;
 268                        edev->res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
 269                } else {
 270                        edev->res[i].name  = NULL;
 271                        edev->res[i].start = SLOT_ADDRESS (root, slot) + EISA_VENDOR_ID_OFFSET;
 272                        edev->res[i].end   = edev->res[i].start + 3;
 273                        edev->res[i].flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 274                }
 275
 276                if (request_resource (root->res, &edev->res[i]))
 277                        goto failed;
 278        }
 279
 280        return 0;
 281        
 282 failed:
 283        while (--i >= 0)
 284                release_resource (&edev->res[i]);
 285
 286        return -1;
 287}
 288
 289static void __init eisa_release_resources (struct eisa_device *edev)
 290{
 291        int i;
 292
 293        for (i = 0; i < EISA_MAX_RESOURCES; i++)
 294                if (edev->res[i].start || edev->res[i].end)
 295                        release_resource (&edev->res[i]);
 296}
 297
 298static int __init eisa_probe (struct eisa_root_device *root)
 299{
 300        int i, c;
 301        struct eisa_device *edev;
 302
 303        printk (KERN_INFO "EISA: Probing bus %d at %s\n",
 304                root->bus_nr, dev_name(root->dev));
 305
 306        /* First try to get hold of slot 0. If there is no device
 307         * here, simply fail, unless root->force_probe is set. */
 308        
 309        if (!(edev = kzalloc (sizeof (*edev), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 310                printk (KERN_ERR "EISA: Couldn't allocate mainboard slot\n");
 311                return -ENOMEM;
 312        }
 313                
 314        if (eisa_request_resources (root, edev, 0)) {
 315                printk (KERN_WARNING \
 316                        "EISA: Cannot allocate resource for mainboard\n");
 317                kfree (edev);
 318                if (!root->force_probe)
 319                        return -EBUSY;
 320                goto force_probe;
 321        }
 322
 323        if (eisa_init_device (root, edev, 0)) {
 324                eisa_release_resources (edev);
 325                kfree (edev);
 326                if (!root->force_probe)
 327                        return -ENODEV;
 328                goto force_probe;
 329        }
 330
 331        printk (KERN_INFO "EISA: Mainboard %s detected.\n", edev->id.sig);
 332
 333        if (eisa_register_device (edev)) {
 334                printk (KERN_ERR "EISA: Failed to register %s\n",
 335                        edev->id.sig);
 336                eisa_release_resources (edev);
 337                kfree (edev);
 338        }
 339        
 340 force_probe:
 341        
 342        for (c = 0, i = 1; i <= root->slots; i++) {
 343                if (!(edev = kzalloc (sizeof (*edev), GFP_KERNEL))) {
 344                        printk (KERN_ERR "EISA: Out of memory for slot %d\n",
 345                                i);
 346                        continue;
 347                }
 348
 349                if (eisa_request_resources (root, edev, i)) {
 350                        printk (KERN_WARNING \
 351                                "Cannot allocate resource for EISA slot %d\n",
 352                                i);
 353                        kfree (edev);
 354                        continue;
 355                }
 356
 357                if (eisa_init_device (root, edev, i)) {
 358                        eisa_release_resources (edev);
 359                        kfree (edev);
 360                        continue;
 361                }
 362                
 363                printk (KERN_INFO "EISA: slot %d : %s detected",
 364                        i, edev->id.sig);
 365                        
 366                switch (edev->state) {
 367                case EISA_CONFIG_ENABLED | EISA_CONFIG_FORCED:
 368                        printk (" (forced enabled)");
 369                        break;
 370
 371                case EISA_CONFIG_FORCED:
 372                        printk (" (forced disabled)");
 373                        break;
 374
 375                case 0:
 376                        printk (" (disabled)");
 377                        break;
 378                }
 379                        
 380                printk (".\n");
 381
 382                c++;
 383
 384                if (eisa_register_device (edev)) {
 385                        printk (KERN_ERR "EISA: Failed to register %s\n",
 386                                edev->id.sig);
 387                        eisa_release_resources (edev);
 388                        kfree (edev);
 389                }
 390        }
 391
 392        printk (KERN_INFO "EISA: Detected %d card%s.\n", c, c == 1 ? "" : "s");
 393
 394        return 0;
 395}
 396
 397static struct resource eisa_root_res = {
 398        .name  = "EISA root resource",
 399        .start = 0,
 400        .end   = 0xffffffff,
 401        .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
 402};
 403
 404static int eisa_bus_count;
 405
 406int __init eisa_root_register (struct eisa_root_device *root)
 407{
 408        int err;
 409
 410        /* Use our own resources to check if this bus base address has
 411         * been already registered. This prevents the virtual root
 412         * device from registering after the real one has, for
 413         * example... */
 414        
 415        root->eisa_root_res.name  = eisa_root_res.name;
 416        root->eisa_root_res.start = root->res->start;
 417        root->eisa_root_res.end   = root->res->end;
 418        root->eisa_root_res.flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY;
 419
 420        if ((err = request_resource (&eisa_root_res, &root->eisa_root_res)))
 421                return err;
 422        
 423        root->bus_nr = eisa_bus_count++;
 424
 425        if ((err = eisa_probe (root)))
 426                release_resource (&root->eisa_root_res);
 427
 428        return err;
 429}
 430
 431static int __init eisa_init (void)
 432{
 433        int r;
 434        
 435        if ((r = bus_register (&eisa_bus_type)))
 436                return r;
 437
 438        printk (KERN_INFO "EISA bus registered\n");
 439        return 0;
 440}
 441
 442module_param_array(enable_dev, int, &enable_dev_count, 0444);
 443module_param_array(disable_dev, int, &disable_dev_count, 0444);
 444
 445postcore_initcall (eisa_init);
 446
 447int EISA_bus;           /* for legacy drivers */
 448EXPORT_SYMBOL (EISA_bus);
 449EXPORT_SYMBOL (eisa_bus_type);
 450EXPORT_SYMBOL (eisa_driver_register);
 451EXPORT_SYMBOL (eisa_driver_unregister);
 452