linux/drivers/ide/sl82c105.c
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   1/*
   2 * SL82C105/Winbond 553 IDE driver
   3 *
   4 * Maintainer unknown.
   5 *
   6 * Drive tuning added from Rebel.com's kernel sources
   7 *  -- Russell King (15/11/98) linux@arm.linux.org.uk
   8 * 
   9 * Merge in Russell's HW workarounds, fix various problems
  10 * with the timing registers setup.
  11 *  -- Benjamin Herrenschmidt (01/11/03) benh@kernel.crashing.org
  12 *
  13 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007,2009 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
  14 * Copyright (C)      2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/types.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/pci.h>
  21#include <linux/ide.h>
  22
  23#include <asm/io.h>
  24
  25#define DRV_NAME "sl82c105"
  26
  27#undef DEBUG
  28
  29#ifdef DEBUG
  30#define DBG(arg) printk arg
  31#else
  32#define DBG(fmt,...)
  33#endif
  34/*
  35 * SL82C105 PCI config register 0x40 bits.
  36 */
  37#define CTRL_IDE_IRQB   (1 << 30)
  38#define CTRL_IDE_IRQA   (1 << 28)
  39#define CTRL_LEGIRQ     (1 << 11)
  40#define CTRL_P1F16      (1 << 5)
  41#define CTRL_P1EN       (1 << 4)
  42#define CTRL_P0F16      (1 << 1)
  43#define CTRL_P0EN       (1 << 0)
  44
  45/*
  46 * Convert a PIO mode and cycle time to the required on/off times
  47 * for the interface.  This has protection against runaway timings.
  48 */
  49static unsigned int get_pio_timings(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
  50{
  51        struct ide_timing *t = ide_timing_find_mode(XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
  52        unsigned int cmd_on, cmd_off;
  53        u8 iordy = 0;
  54
  55        cmd_on  = (t->active + 29) / 30;
  56        cmd_off = (ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio) - 30 * cmd_on + 29) / 30;
  57
  58        if (cmd_on == 0)
  59                cmd_on = 1;
  60
  61        if (cmd_off == 0)
  62                cmd_off = 1;
  63
  64        if (ide_pio_need_iordy(drive, pio))
  65                iordy = 0x40;
  66
  67        return (cmd_on - 1) << 8 | (cmd_off - 1) | iordy;
  68}
  69
  70/*
  71 * Configure the chipset for PIO mode.
  72 */
  73static void sl82c105_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
  74{
  75        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
  76        unsigned long timings   = (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive);
  77        int reg                 = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
  78        u16 drv_ctrl;
  79
  80        drv_ctrl = get_pio_timings(drive, pio);
  81
  82        /*
  83         * Store the PIO timings so that we can restore them
  84         * in case DMA will be turned off...
  85         */
  86        timings &= 0xffff0000;
  87        timings |= drv_ctrl;
  88        ide_set_drivedata(drive, (void *)timings);
  89
  90        pci_write_config_word(dev, reg,  drv_ctrl);
  91        pci_read_config_word (dev, reg, &drv_ctrl);
  92
  93        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: selected %s (%dns) (%04X)\n", drive->name,
  94                          ide_xfer_verbose(pio + XFER_PIO_0),
  95                          ide_pio_cycle_time(drive, pio), drv_ctrl);
  96}
  97
  98/*
  99 * Configure the chipset for DMA mode.
 100 */
 101static void sl82c105_set_dma_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed)
 102{
 103        static u16 mwdma_timings[] = {0x0707, 0x0201, 0x0200};
 104        unsigned long timings = (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive);
 105        u16 drv_ctrl;
 106
 107        DBG(("sl82c105_tune_chipset(drive:%s, speed:%s)\n",
 108             drive->name, ide_xfer_verbose(speed)));
 109
 110        drv_ctrl = mwdma_timings[speed - XFER_MW_DMA_0];
 111
 112        /*
 113         * Store the DMA timings so that we can actually program
 114         * them when DMA will be turned on...
 115         */
 116        timings &= 0x0000ffff;
 117        timings |= (unsigned long)drv_ctrl << 16;
 118        ide_set_drivedata(drive, (void *)timings);
 119}
 120
 121static int sl82c105_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 122{
 123        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 124        u32 val, mask           = hwif->channel ? CTRL_IDE_IRQB : CTRL_IDE_IRQA;
 125
 126        pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
 127
 128        return (val & mask) ? 1 : 0;
 129}
 130
 131/*
 132 * The SL82C105 holds off all IDE interrupts while in DMA mode until
 133 * all DMA activity is completed.  Sometimes this causes problems (eg,
 134 * when the drive wants to report an error condition).
 135 *
 136 * 0x7e is a "chip testing" register.  Bit 2 resets the DMA controller
 137 * state machine.  We need to kick this to work around various bugs.
 138 */
 139static inline void sl82c105_reset_host(struct pci_dev *dev)
 140{
 141        u16 val;
 142
 143        pci_read_config_word(dev, 0x7e, &val);
 144        pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val | (1 << 2));
 145        pci_write_config_word(dev, 0x7e, val & ~(1 << 2));
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * If we get an IRQ timeout, it might be that the DMA state machine
 150 * got confused.  Fix from Todd Inglett.  Details from Winbond.
 151 *
 152 * This function is called when the IDE timer expires, the drive
 153 * indicates that it is READY, and we were waiting for DMA to complete.
 154 */
 155static void sl82c105_dma_lost_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
 156{
 157        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
 158        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 159        u32 val, mask           = hwif->channel ? CTRL_IDE_IRQB : CTRL_IDE_IRQA;
 160        u8 dma_cmd;
 161
 162        printk(KERN_WARNING "sl82c105: lost IRQ, resetting host\n");
 163
 164        /*
 165         * Check the raw interrupt from the drive.
 166         */
 167        pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
 168        if (val & mask)
 169                printk(KERN_INFO "sl82c105: drive was requesting IRQ, "
 170                       "but host lost it\n");
 171
 172        /*
 173         * Was DMA enabled?  If so, disable it - we're resetting the
 174         * host.  The IDE layer will be handling the drive for us.
 175         */
 176        dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 177        if (dma_cmd & 1) {
 178                outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 179                printk(KERN_INFO "sl82c105: DMA was enabled\n");
 180        }
 181
 182        sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
 183}
 184
 185/*
 186 * ATAPI devices can cause the SL82C105 DMA state machine to go gaga.
 187 * Winbond recommend that the DMA state machine is reset prior to
 188 * setting the bus master DMA enable bit.
 189 *
 190 * The generic IDE core will have disabled the BMEN bit before this
 191 * function is called.
 192 */
 193static void sl82c105_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
 194{
 195        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
 196        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 197        int reg                 = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
 198
 199        DBG(("%s(drive:%s)\n", __func__, drive->name));
 200
 201        pci_write_config_word(dev, reg,
 202                              (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive) >> 16);
 203
 204        sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
 205        ide_dma_start(drive);
 206}
 207
 208static void sl82c105_dma_clear(ide_drive_t *drive)
 209{
 210        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
 211
 212        DBG(("sl82c105_dma_clear(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
 213
 214        sl82c105_reset_host(dev);
 215}
 216
 217static int sl82c105_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
 218{
 219        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
 220        int reg                 = 0x44 + drive->dn * 4;
 221        int ret;
 222
 223        DBG(("%s(drive:%s)\n", __func__, drive->name));
 224
 225        ret = ide_dma_end(drive);
 226
 227        pci_write_config_word(dev, reg,
 228                              (unsigned long)ide_get_drivedata(drive));
 229
 230        return ret;
 231}
 232
 233/*
 234 * ATA reset will clear the 16 bits mode in the control
 235 * register, we need to reprogram it
 236 */
 237static void sl82c105_resetproc(ide_drive_t *drive)
 238{
 239        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
 240        u32 val;
 241
 242        DBG(("sl82c105_resetproc(drive:%s)\n", drive->name));
 243
 244        pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
 245        val |= (CTRL_P1F16 | CTRL_P0F16);
 246        pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
 247}
 248
 249/*
 250 * Return the revision of the Winbond bridge
 251 * which this function is part of.
 252 */
 253static u8 sl82c105_bridge_revision(struct pci_dev *dev)
 254{
 255        struct pci_dev *bridge;
 256
 257        /*
 258         * The bridge should be part of the same device, but function 0.
 259         */
 260        bridge = pci_get_bus_and_slot(dev->bus->number,
 261                               PCI_DEVFN(PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), 0));
 262        if (!bridge)
 263                return -1;
 264
 265        /*
 266         * Make sure it is a Winbond 553 and is an ISA bridge.
 267         */
 268        if (bridge->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_WINBOND ||
 269            bridge->device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_83C553 ||
 270            bridge->class >> 8 != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) {
 271                pci_dev_put(bridge);
 272                return -1;
 273        }
 274        /*
 275         * We need to find function 0's revision, not function 1
 276         */
 277        pci_dev_put(bridge);
 278
 279        return bridge->revision;
 280}
 281
 282/*
 283 * Enable the PCI device
 284 * 
 285 * --BenH: It's arch fixup code that should enable channels that
 286 * have not been enabled by firmware. I decided we can still enable
 287 * channel 0 here at least, but channel 1 has to be enabled by
 288 * firmware or arch code. We still set both to 16 bits mode.
 289 */
 290static int init_chipset_sl82c105(struct pci_dev *dev)
 291{
 292        u32 val;
 293
 294        DBG(("init_chipset_sl82c105()\n"));
 295
 296        pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x40, &val);
 297        val |= CTRL_P0EN | CTRL_P0F16 | CTRL_P1F16;
 298        pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x40, val);
 299
 300        return 0;
 301}
 302
 303static const struct ide_port_ops sl82c105_port_ops = {
 304        .set_pio_mode           = sl82c105_set_pio_mode,
 305        .set_dma_mode           = sl82c105_set_dma_mode,
 306        .resetproc              = sl82c105_resetproc,
 307        .test_irq               = sl82c105_test_irq,
 308};
 309
 310static const struct ide_dma_ops sl82c105_dma_ops = {
 311        .dma_host_set           = ide_dma_host_set,
 312        .dma_setup              = ide_dma_setup,
 313        .dma_start              = sl82c105_dma_start,
 314        .dma_end                = sl82c105_dma_end,
 315        .dma_test_irq           = ide_dma_test_irq,
 316        .dma_lost_irq           = sl82c105_dma_lost_irq,
 317        .dma_timer_expiry       = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
 318        .dma_clear              = sl82c105_dma_clear,
 319        .dma_sff_read_status    = ide_dma_sff_read_status,
 320};
 321
 322static const struct ide_port_info sl82c105_chipset __devinitdata = {
 323        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 324        .init_chipset   = init_chipset_sl82c105,
 325        .enablebits     = {{0x40,0x01,0x01}, {0x40,0x10,0x10}},
 326        .port_ops       = &sl82c105_port_ops,
 327        .dma_ops        = &sl82c105_dma_ops,
 328        .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT |
 329                          IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS |
 330                          IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA |
 331                          IDE_HFLAG_NO_AUTODMA,
 332        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 333        .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 334};
 335
 336static int __devinit sl82c105_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 337{
 338        struct ide_port_info d = sl82c105_chipset;
 339        u8 rev = sl82c105_bridge_revision(dev);
 340
 341        if (rev <= 5) {
 342                /*
 343                 * Never ever EVER under any circumstances enable
 344                 * DMA when the bridge is this old.
 345                 */
 346                printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": Winbond W83C553 bridge "
 347                                 "revision %d, BM-DMA disabled\n", rev);
 348                d.dma_ops = NULL;
 349                d.mwdma_mask = 0;
 350                d.host_flags &= ~IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA;
 351        }
 352
 353        return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
 354}
 355
 356static const struct pci_device_id sl82c105_pci_tbl[] = {
 357        { PCI_VDEVICE(WINBOND, PCI_DEVICE_ID_WINBOND_82C105), 0 },
 358        { 0, },
 359};
 360MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, sl82c105_pci_tbl);
 361
 362static struct pci_driver sl82c105_pci_driver = {
 363        .name           = "W82C105_IDE",
 364        .id_table       = sl82c105_pci_tbl,
 365        .probe          = sl82c105_init_one,
 366        .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 367        .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 368        .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 369};
 370
 371static int __init sl82c105_ide_init(void)
 372{
 373        return ide_pci_register_driver(&sl82c105_pci_driver);
 374}
 375
 376static void __exit sl82c105_ide_exit(void)
 377{
 378        pci_unregister_driver(&sl82c105_pci_driver);
 379}
 380
 381module_init(sl82c105_ide_init);
 382module_exit(sl82c105_ide_exit);
 383
 384MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for W82C105 IDE");
 385MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 386