linux/drivers/ide/tc86c001.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2002 Toshiba Corporation
   3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
   4 *
   5 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   6 * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
   7 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/types.h>
  11#include <linux/pci.h>
  12#include <linux/ide.h>
  13
  14#define DRV_NAME "tc86c001"
  15
  16static void tc86c001_set_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 speed)
  17{
  18        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
  19        unsigned long scr_port  = hwif->config_data + (drive->dn ? 0x02 : 0x00);
  20        u16 mode, scr           = inw(scr_port);
  21
  22        switch (speed) {
  23        case XFER_UDMA_4:       mode = 0x00c0; break;
  24        case XFER_UDMA_3:       mode = 0x00b0; break;
  25        case XFER_UDMA_2:       mode = 0x00a0; break;
  26        case XFER_UDMA_1:       mode = 0x0090; break;
  27        case XFER_UDMA_0:       mode = 0x0080; break;
  28        case XFER_MW_DMA_2:     mode = 0x0070; break;
  29        case XFER_MW_DMA_1:     mode = 0x0060; break;
  30        case XFER_MW_DMA_0:     mode = 0x0050; break;
  31        case XFER_PIO_4:        mode = 0x0400; break;
  32        case XFER_PIO_3:        mode = 0x0300; break;
  33        case XFER_PIO_2:        mode = 0x0200; break;
  34        case XFER_PIO_1:        mode = 0x0100; break;
  35        case XFER_PIO_0:
  36        default:                mode = 0x0000; break;
  37        }
  38
  39        scr &= (speed < XFER_MW_DMA_0) ? 0xf8ff : 0xff0f;
  40        scr |= mode;
  41        outw(scr, scr_port);
  42}
  43
  44static void tc86c001_set_pio_mode(ide_drive_t *drive, const u8 pio)
  45{
  46        tc86c001_set_mode(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
  47}
  48
  49/*
  50 * HACKITY HACK
  51 *
  52 * This is a workaround for the limitation 5 of the TC86C001 IDE controller:
  53 * if a DMA transfer terminates prematurely, the controller leaves the device's
  54 * interrupt request (INTRQ) pending and does not generate a PCI interrupt (or
  55 * set the interrupt bit in the DMA status register), thus no PCI interrupt
  56 * will occur until a DMA transfer has been successfully completed.
  57 *
  58 * We work around this by initiating dummy, zero-length DMA transfer on
  59 * a DMA timeout expiration. I found no better way to do this with the current
  60 * IDE core than to temporarily replace a higher level driver's timer expiry
  61 * handler with our own backing up to that handler in case our recovery fails.
  62 */
  63static int tc86c001_timer_expiry(ide_drive_t *drive)
  64{
  65        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
  66        ide_expiry_t *expiry    = ide_get_hwifdata(hwif);
  67        u8 dma_stat             = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
  68
  69        /* Restore a higher level driver's expiry handler first. */
  70        hwif->expiry = expiry;
  71
  72        if ((dma_stat & 5) == 1) {      /* DMA active and no interrupt */
  73                unsigned long sc_base   = hwif->config_data;
  74                unsigned long twcr_port = sc_base + (drive->dn ? 0x06 : 0x04);
  75                u8 dma_cmd              = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  76
  77                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: DMA interrupt possibly stuck, "
  78                       "attempting recovery...\n", drive->name);
  79
  80                /* Stop DMA */
  81                outb(dma_cmd & ~0x01, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  82
  83                /* Setup the dummy DMA transfer */
  84                outw(0, sc_base + 0x0a);        /* Sector Count */
  85                outw(0, twcr_port);     /* Transfer Word Count 1 or 2 */
  86
  87                /* Start the dummy DMA transfer */
  88
  89                /* clear R_OR_WCTR for write */
  90                outb(0x00, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  91                /* set START_STOPBM */
  92                outb(0x01, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
  93
  94                /*
  95                 * If an interrupt was pending, it should come thru shortly.
  96                 * If not, a higher level driver's expiry handler should
  97                 * eventually cause some kind of recovery from the DMA stall.
  98                 */
  99                return WAIT_MIN_SLEEP;
 100        }
 101
 102        /* Chain to the restored expiry handler if DMA wasn't active. */
 103        if (likely(expiry != NULL))
 104                return expiry(drive);
 105
 106        /* If there was no handler, "emulate" that for ide_timer_expiry()... */
 107        return -1;
 108}
 109
 110static void tc86c001_dma_start(ide_drive_t *drive)
 111{
 112        ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
 113        unsigned long sc_base   = hwif->config_data;
 114        unsigned long twcr_port = sc_base + (drive->dn ? 0x06 : 0x04);
 115        unsigned long nsectors  = blk_rq_sectors(hwif->rq);
 116
 117        /*
 118         * We have to manually load the sector count and size into
 119         * the appropriate system control registers for DMA to work
 120         * with LBA48 and ATAPI devices...
 121         */
 122        outw(nsectors, sc_base + 0x0a); /* Sector Count */
 123        outw(SECTOR_SIZE / 2, twcr_port); /* Transfer Word Count 1/2 */
 124
 125        /* Install our timeout expiry hook, saving the current handler... */
 126        ide_set_hwifdata(hwif, hwif->expiry);
 127        hwif->expiry = &tc86c001_timer_expiry;
 128
 129        ide_dma_start(drive);
 130}
 131
 132static u8 tc86c001_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 133{
 134        struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 135        unsigned long sc_base = pci_resource_start(dev, 5);
 136        u16 scr1 = inw(sc_base + 0x00);
 137
 138        /*
 139         * System Control  1 Register bit 13 (PDIAGN):
 140         * 0=80-pin cable, 1=40-pin cable
 141         */
 142        return (scr1 & 0x2000) ? ATA_CBL_PATA40 : ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 143}
 144
 145static void __devinit init_hwif_tc86c001(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 146{
 147        struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 148        unsigned long sc_base   = pci_resource_start(dev, 5);
 149        u16 scr1                = inw(sc_base + 0x00);
 150
 151        /* System Control 1 Register bit 15 (Soft Reset) set */
 152        outw(scr1 |  0x8000, sc_base + 0x00);
 153
 154        /* System Control 1 Register bit 14 (FIFO Reset) set */
 155        outw(scr1 |  0x4000, sc_base + 0x00);
 156
 157        /* System Control 1 Register: reset clear */
 158        outw(scr1 & ~0xc000, sc_base + 0x00);
 159
 160        /* Store the system control register base for convenience... */
 161        hwif->config_data = sc_base;
 162
 163        if (!hwif->dma_base)
 164                return;
 165
 166        /*
 167         * Sector Count Control Register bits 0 and 1 set:
 168         * software sets Sector Count Register for master and slave device
 169         */
 170        outw(0x0003, sc_base + 0x0c);
 171
 172        /* Sector Count Register limit */
 173        hwif->rqsize     = 0xffff;
 174}
 175
 176static const struct ide_port_ops tc86c001_port_ops = {
 177        .set_pio_mode           = tc86c001_set_pio_mode,
 178        .set_dma_mode           = tc86c001_set_mode,
 179        .cable_detect           = tc86c001_cable_detect,
 180};
 181
 182static const struct ide_dma_ops tc86c001_dma_ops = {
 183        .dma_host_set           = ide_dma_host_set,
 184        .dma_setup              = ide_dma_setup,
 185        .dma_start              = tc86c001_dma_start,
 186        .dma_end                = ide_dma_end,
 187        .dma_test_irq           = ide_dma_test_irq,
 188        .dma_lost_irq           = ide_dma_lost_irq,
 189        .dma_timer_expiry       = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
 190        .dma_sff_read_status    = ide_dma_sff_read_status,
 191};
 192
 193static const struct ide_port_info tc86c001_chipset __devinitdata = {
 194        .name           = DRV_NAME,
 195        .init_hwif      = init_hwif_tc86c001,
 196        .port_ops       = &tc86c001_port_ops,
 197        .dma_ops        = &tc86c001_dma_ops,
 198        .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_SINGLE | IDE_HFLAG_OFF_BOARD,
 199        .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 200        .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 201        .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA4,
 202};
 203
 204static int __devinit tc86c001_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev,
 205                                       const struct pci_device_id *id)
 206{
 207        int rc;
 208
 209        rc = pci_enable_device(dev);
 210        if (rc)
 211                goto out;
 212
 213        rc = pci_request_region(dev, 5, DRV_NAME);
 214        if (rc) {
 215                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": system control regs already in use");
 216                goto out_disable;
 217        }
 218
 219        rc = ide_pci_init_one(dev, &tc86c001_chipset, NULL);
 220        if (rc)
 221                goto out_release;
 222
 223        goto out;
 224
 225out_release:
 226        pci_release_region(dev, 5);
 227out_disable:
 228        pci_disable_device(dev);
 229out:
 230        return rc;
 231}
 232
 233static void __devexit tc86c001_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
 234{
 235        ide_pci_remove(dev);
 236        pci_release_region(dev, 5);
 237        pci_disable_device(dev);
 238}
 239
 240static const struct pci_device_id tc86c001_pci_tbl[] = {
 241        { PCI_VDEVICE(TOSHIBA_2, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TOSHIBA_TC86C001_IDE), 0 },
 242        { 0, }
 243};
 244MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, tc86c001_pci_tbl);
 245
 246static struct pci_driver tc86c001_pci_driver = {
 247        .name           = "TC86C001",
 248        .id_table       = tc86c001_pci_tbl,
 249        .probe          = tc86c001_init_one,
 250        .remove         = __devexit_p(tc86c001_remove),
 251};
 252
 253static int __init tc86c001_ide_init(void)
 254{
 255        return ide_pci_register_driver(&tc86c001_pci_driver);
 256}
 257
 258static void __exit tc86c001_ide_exit(void)
 259{
 260        pci_unregister_driver(&tc86c001_pci_driver);
 261}
 262
 263module_init(tc86c001_ide_init);
 264module_exit(tc86c001_ide_exit);
 265
 266MODULE_AUTHOR("MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>");
 267MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for TC86C001 IDE");
 268MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 269