linux/drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_allocator.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
   3 *
   4 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   5 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   6 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   7 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   8 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
   9 *
  10 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  11 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  12 *     conditions are met:
  13 *
  14 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  15 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  16 *        disclaimer.
  17 *
  18 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  19 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  20 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  21 *        provided with the distribution.
  22 *
  23 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  24 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  25 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  26 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  27 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  28 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  29 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  30 * SOFTWARE.
  31 */
  32
  33#include <linux/errno.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  36
  37#include "mthca_dev.h"
  38
  39/* Trivial bitmap-based allocator */
  40u32 mthca_alloc(struct mthca_alloc *alloc)
  41{
  42        unsigned long flags;
  43        u32 obj;
  44
  45        spin_lock_irqsave(&alloc->lock, flags);
  46
  47        obj = find_next_zero_bit(alloc->table, alloc->max, alloc->last);
  48        if (obj >= alloc->max) {
  49                alloc->top = (alloc->top + alloc->max) & alloc->mask;
  50                obj = find_first_zero_bit(alloc->table, alloc->max);
  51        }
  52
  53        if (obj < alloc->max) {
  54                set_bit(obj, alloc->table);
  55                obj |= alloc->top;
  56        } else
  57                obj = -1;
  58
  59        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alloc->lock, flags);
  60
  61        return obj;
  62}
  63
  64void mthca_free(struct mthca_alloc *alloc, u32 obj)
  65{
  66        unsigned long flags;
  67
  68        obj &= alloc->max - 1;
  69
  70        spin_lock_irqsave(&alloc->lock, flags);
  71
  72        clear_bit(obj, alloc->table);
  73        alloc->last = min(alloc->last, obj);
  74        alloc->top = (alloc->top + alloc->max) & alloc->mask;
  75
  76        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&alloc->lock, flags);
  77}
  78
  79int mthca_alloc_init(struct mthca_alloc *alloc, u32 num, u32 mask,
  80                     u32 reserved)
  81{
  82        int i;
  83
  84        /* num must be a power of 2 */
  85        if (num != 1 << (ffs(num) - 1))
  86                return -EINVAL;
  87
  88        alloc->last = 0;
  89        alloc->top  = 0;
  90        alloc->max  = num;
  91        alloc->mask = mask;
  92        spin_lock_init(&alloc->lock);
  93        alloc->table = kmalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(num) * sizeof (long),
  94                               GFP_KERNEL);
  95        if (!alloc->table)
  96                return -ENOMEM;
  97
  98        bitmap_zero(alloc->table, num);
  99        for (i = 0; i < reserved; ++i)
 100                set_bit(i, alloc->table);
 101
 102        return 0;
 103}
 104
 105void mthca_alloc_cleanup(struct mthca_alloc *alloc)
 106{
 107        kfree(alloc->table);
 108}
 109
 110/*
 111 * Array of pointers with lazy allocation of leaf pages.  Callers of
 112 * _get, _set and _clear methods must use a lock or otherwise
 113 * serialize access to the array.
 114 */
 115
 116#define MTHCA_ARRAY_MASK (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof (void *) - 1)
 117
 118void *mthca_array_get(struct mthca_array *array, int index)
 119{
 120        int p = (index * sizeof (void *)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 121
 122        if (array->page_list[p].page)
 123                return array->page_list[p].page[index & MTHCA_ARRAY_MASK];
 124        else
 125                return NULL;
 126}
 127
 128int mthca_array_set(struct mthca_array *array, int index, void *value)
 129{
 130        int p = (index * sizeof (void *)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 131
 132        /* Allocate with GFP_ATOMIC because we'll be called with locks held. */
 133        if (!array->page_list[p].page)
 134                array->page_list[p].page = (void **) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
 135
 136        if (!array->page_list[p].page)
 137                return -ENOMEM;
 138
 139        array->page_list[p].page[index & MTHCA_ARRAY_MASK] = value;
 140        ++array->page_list[p].used;
 141
 142        return 0;
 143}
 144
 145void mthca_array_clear(struct mthca_array *array, int index)
 146{
 147        int p = (index * sizeof (void *)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 148
 149        if (--array->page_list[p].used == 0) {
 150                free_page((unsigned long) array->page_list[p].page);
 151                array->page_list[p].page = NULL;
 152        } else
 153                array->page_list[p].page[index & MTHCA_ARRAY_MASK] = NULL;
 154
 155        if (array->page_list[p].used < 0)
 156                pr_debug("Array %p index %d page %d with ref count %d < 0\n",
 157                         array, index, p, array->page_list[p].used);
 158}
 159
 160int mthca_array_init(struct mthca_array *array, int nent)
 161{
 162        int npage = (nent * sizeof (void *) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
 163        int i;
 164
 165        array->page_list = kmalloc(npage * sizeof *array->page_list, GFP_KERNEL);
 166        if (!array->page_list)
 167                return -ENOMEM;
 168
 169        for (i = 0; i < npage; ++i) {
 170                array->page_list[i].page = NULL;
 171                array->page_list[i].used = 0;
 172        }
 173
 174        return 0;
 175}
 176
 177void mthca_array_cleanup(struct mthca_array *array, int nent)
 178{
 179        int i;
 180
 181        for (i = 0; i < (nent * sizeof (void *) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; ++i)
 182                free_page((unsigned long) array->page_list[i].page);
 183
 184        kfree(array->page_list);
 185}
 186
 187/*
 188 * Handling for queue buffers -- we allocate a bunch of memory and
 189 * register it in a memory region at HCA virtual address 0.  If the
 190 * requested size is > max_direct, we split the allocation into
 191 * multiple pages, so we don't require too much contiguous memory.
 192 */
 193
 194int mthca_buf_alloc(struct mthca_dev *dev, int size, int max_direct,
 195                    union mthca_buf *buf, int *is_direct, struct mthca_pd *pd,
 196                    int hca_write, struct mthca_mr *mr)
 197{
 198        int err = -ENOMEM;
 199        int npages, shift;
 200        u64 *dma_list = NULL;
 201        dma_addr_t t;
 202        int i;
 203
 204        if (size <= max_direct) {
 205                *is_direct = 1;
 206                npages     = 1;
 207                shift      = get_order(size) + PAGE_SHIFT;
 208
 209                buf->direct.buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&dev->pdev->dev,
 210                                                     size, &t, GFP_KERNEL);
 211                if (!buf->direct.buf)
 212                        return -ENOMEM;
 213
 214                pci_unmap_addr_set(&buf->direct, mapping, t);
 215
 216                memset(buf->direct.buf, 0, size);
 217
 218                while (t & ((1 << shift) - 1)) {
 219                        --shift;
 220                        npages *= 2;
 221                }
 222
 223                dma_list = kmalloc(npages * sizeof *dma_list, GFP_KERNEL);
 224                if (!dma_list)
 225                        goto err_free;
 226
 227                for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i)
 228                        dma_list[i] = t + i * (1 << shift);
 229        } else {
 230                *is_direct = 0;
 231                npages     = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
 232                shift      = PAGE_SHIFT;
 233
 234                dma_list = kmalloc(npages * sizeof *dma_list, GFP_KERNEL);
 235                if (!dma_list)
 236                        return -ENOMEM;
 237
 238                buf->page_list = kmalloc(npages * sizeof *buf->page_list,
 239                                         GFP_KERNEL);
 240                if (!buf->page_list)
 241                        goto err_out;
 242
 243                for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i)
 244                        buf->page_list[i].buf = NULL;
 245
 246                for (i = 0; i < npages; ++i) {
 247                        buf->page_list[i].buf =
 248                                dma_alloc_coherent(&dev->pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
 249                                                   &t, GFP_KERNEL);
 250                        if (!buf->page_list[i].buf)
 251                                goto err_free;
 252
 253                        dma_list[i] = t;
 254                        pci_unmap_addr_set(&buf->page_list[i], mapping, t);
 255
 256                        clear_page(buf->page_list[i].buf);
 257                }
 258        }
 259
 260        err = mthca_mr_alloc_phys(dev, pd->pd_num,
 261                                  dma_list, shift, npages,
 262                                  0, size,
 263                                  MTHCA_MPT_FLAG_LOCAL_READ |
 264                                  (hca_write ? MTHCA_MPT_FLAG_LOCAL_WRITE : 0),
 265                                  mr);
 266        if (err)
 267                goto err_free;
 268
 269        kfree(dma_list);
 270
 271        return 0;
 272
 273err_free:
 274        mthca_buf_free(dev, size, buf, *is_direct, NULL);
 275
 276err_out:
 277        kfree(dma_list);
 278
 279        return err;
 280}
 281
 282void mthca_buf_free(struct mthca_dev *dev, int size, union mthca_buf *buf,
 283                    int is_direct, struct mthca_mr *mr)
 284{
 285        int i;
 286
 287        if (mr)
 288                mthca_free_mr(dev, mr);
 289
 290        if (is_direct)
 291                dma_free_coherent(&dev->pdev->dev, size, buf->direct.buf,
 292                                  pci_unmap_addr(&buf->direct, mapping));
 293        else {
 294                for (i = 0; i < (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE; ++i)
 295                        dma_free_coherent(&dev->pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
 296                                          buf->page_list[i].buf,
 297                                          pci_unmap_addr(&buf->page_list[i],
 298                                                         mapping));
 299                kfree(buf->page_list);
 300        }
 301}
 302