linux/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/tda10048.c
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   1/*
   2    NXP TDA10048HN DVB OFDM demodulator driver
   3
   4    Copyright (C) 2009 Steven Toth <stoth@kernellabs.com>
   5
   6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9    (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14    GNU General Public License for more details.
  15
  16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19
  20*/
  21
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/string.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/delay.h>
  28#include <asm/div64.h>
  29#include "dvb_frontend.h"
  30#include "dvb_math.h"
  31#include "tda10048.h"
  32
  33#define TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-tda10048-1.0.fw"
  34#define TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE_SIZE 24878
  35
  36/* Register name definitions */
  37#define TDA10048_IDENTITY          0x00
  38#define TDA10048_VERSION           0x01
  39#define TDA10048_DSP_CODE_CPT      0x0C
  40#define TDA10048_DSP_CODE_IN       0x0E
  41#define TDA10048_IN_CONF1          0x10
  42#define TDA10048_IN_CONF2          0x11
  43#define TDA10048_IN_CONF3          0x12
  44#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF1         0x14
  45#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF2         0x15
  46#define TDA10048_OUT_CONF3         0x16
  47#define TDA10048_AUTO              0x18
  48#define TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS       0x1A
  49#define TDA10048_CONF_C4_1         0x1E
  50#define TDA10048_CONF_C4_2         0x1F
  51#define TDA10048_CODE_IN_RAM       0x20
  52#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO_1_R  0x22
  53#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO_2_R  0x23
  54#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO1     0x24
  55#define TDA10048_CHANNEL_INFO2     0x25
  56#define TDA10048_TIME_ERROR_R      0x26
  57#define TDA10048_TIME_ERROR        0x27
  58#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_LSB_R  0x28
  59#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_MSB_R  0x29
  60#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_LSB    0x2A
  61#define TDA10048_FREQ_ERROR_MSB    0x2B
  62#define TDA10048_IT_SEL            0x30
  63#define TDA10048_IT_STAT           0x32
  64#define TDA10048_DSP_AD_LSB        0x3C
  65#define TDA10048_DSP_AD_MSB        0x3D
  66#define TDA10048_DSP_REF_LSB       0x3E
  67#define TDA10048_DSP_REF_MSB       0x3F
  68#define TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1    0x44
  69#define TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2    0x45
  70#define TDA10048_CONF_POLARITY     0x46
  71#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS0       0x48
  72#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS1       0x49
  73#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS2       0x4A
  74#define TDA10048_GPIO_SP_DS3       0x4B
  75#define TDA10048_GPIO_OUT_SEL      0x4C
  76#define TDA10048_GPIO_SELECT       0x4D
  77#define TDA10048_IC_MODE           0x4E
  78#define TDA10048_CONF_XO           0x50
  79#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL1         0x51
  80#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL2         0x52
  81#define TDA10048_CONF_PLL3         0x53
  82#define TDA10048_CONF_ADC          0x54
  83#define TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2        0x55
  84#define TDA10048_CONF_C1_1         0x60
  85#define TDA10048_CONF_C1_3         0x62
  86#define TDA10048_AGC_CONF          0x70
  87#define TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_LSB 0x72
  88#define TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_MSB 0x73
  89#define TDA10048_AGC_RENORM        0x74
  90#define TDA10048_AGC_GAINS         0x76
  91#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MIN       0x78
  92#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MAX       0x79
  93#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_MIN        0x7A
  94#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_MAX        0x7B
  95#define TDA10048_AGC_TUN_LEVEL     0x7E
  96#define TDA10048_AGC_IF_LEVEL      0x7F
  97#define TDA10048_DIG_AGC_LEVEL     0x81
  98#define TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB     0x86
  99#define TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB     0x87
 100#define TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB  0x88
 101#define TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB  0x89
 102#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB     0x8A
 103#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1    0x8B
 104#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2    0x8C
 105#define TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB     0x8D
 106#define TDA10048_NP_OUT            0xA2
 107#define TDA10048_CELL_ID_LSB       0xA4
 108#define TDA10048_CELL_ID_MSB       0xA5
 109#define TDA10048_EXTTPS_ODD        0xAA
 110#define TDA10048_EXTTPS_EVEN       0xAB
 111#define TDA10048_TPS_LENGTH        0xAC
 112#define TDA10048_FREE_REG_1        0xB2
 113#define TDA10048_FREE_REG_2        0xB3
 114#define TDA10048_CONF_C3_1         0xC0
 115#define TDA10048_CYBER_CTRL        0xC2
 116#define TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_LSB     0xC4
 117#define TDA10048_CBER_NMAX_MSB     0xC5
 118#define TDA10048_CBER_LSB          0xC6
 119#define TDA10048_CBER_MSB          0xC7
 120#define TDA10048_VBER_LSB          0xC8
 121#define TDA10048_VBER_MID          0xC9
 122#define TDA10048_VBER_MSB          0xCA
 123#define TDA10048_CYBER_LUT         0xCC
 124#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CTRL        0xCD
 125#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_LSB     0xCE
 126#define TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_MSB     0xCF
 127#define TDA10048_SOFT_IT_C3        0xD6
 128#define TDA10048_CONF_TS2          0xE0
 129#define TDA10048_CONF_TS1          0xE1
 130
 131static unsigned int debug;
 132
 133#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
 134        do { if (debug >= level)\
 135                printk(KERN_DEBUG "tda10048: " fmt, ## arg);\
 136        } while (0)
 137
 138struct tda10048_state {
 139
 140        struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
 141
 142        /* We'll cache and update the attach config settings */
 143        struct tda10048_config config;
 144        struct dvb_frontend frontend;
 145
 146        int fwloaded;
 147
 148        u32 freq_if_hz;
 149        u32 xtal_hz;
 150        u32 pll_mfactor;
 151        u32 pll_nfactor;
 152        u32 pll_pfactor;
 153        u32 sample_freq;
 154
 155        enum fe_bandwidth bandwidth;
 156};
 157
 158static struct init_tab {
 159        u8      reg;
 160        u16     data;
 161} init_tab[] = {
 162        { TDA10048_CONF_PLL1, 0x08 },
 163        { TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x00 },
 164        { TDA10048_CONF_C4_1, 0x00 },
 165        { TDA10048_CONF_PLL1, 0x0f },
 166        { TDA10048_CONF_PLL2, 0x0a },
 167        { TDA10048_CONF_PLL3, 0x43 },
 168        { TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB, 0x02 },
 169        { TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB, 0x0a },
 170        { TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB, 0xbd },
 171        { TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1, 0xe4 },
 172        { TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2, 0xa8 },
 173        { TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB, 0x02 },
 174        { TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB, 0x04 },
 175        { TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB, 0x06 },
 176        { TDA10048_CONF_C4_1, 0x00 },
 177        { TDA10048_CONF_C1_1, 0xa8 },
 178        { TDA10048_AGC_CONF, 0x16 },
 179        { TDA10048_CONF_C1_3, 0x0b },
 180        { TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MIN, 0x00 },
 181        { TDA10048_AGC_TUN_MAX, 0xff },
 182        { TDA10048_AGC_IF_MIN, 0x00 },
 183        { TDA10048_AGC_IF_MAX, 0xff },
 184        { TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_MSB, 0x00 },
 185        { TDA10048_AGC_THRESHOLD_LSB, 0x70 },
 186        { TDA10048_CYBER_CTRL, 0x38 },
 187        { TDA10048_AGC_GAINS, 0x12 },
 188        { TDA10048_CONF_XO, 0x00 },
 189        { TDA10048_CONF_TS1, 0x07 },
 190        { TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x00 },
 191        { TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0xc0 },
 192        { TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1, 0x21 },
 193        { TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2, 0x00 },
 194        { TDA10048_CONF_POLARITY, 0x00 },
 195        { TDA10048_CONF_C4_2, 0x04 },
 196        { TDA10048_CONF_ADC, 0x60 },
 197        { TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x10 },
 198        { TDA10048_CONF_ADC, 0x60 },
 199        { TDA10048_CONF_ADC_2, 0x00 },
 200        { TDA10048_CONF_C1_1, 0xa8 },
 201        { TDA10048_UNCOR_CTRL, 0x00 },
 202        { TDA10048_CONF_C4_2, 0x04 },
 203};
 204
 205static struct pll_tab {
 206        u32     clk_freq_khz;
 207        u32     if_freq_khz;
 208        u8      m, n, p;
 209} pll_tab[] = {
 210        { TDA10048_CLK_4000,  TDA10048_IF_36130, 10, 0, 0 },
 211        { TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3300,  10, 3, 0 },
 212        { TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3500,  10, 3, 0 },
 213        { TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_3800,  10, 3, 0 },
 214        { TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_4000,  10, 3, 0 },
 215        { TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_4300,  10, 3, 0 },
 216        { TDA10048_CLK_16000, TDA10048_IF_36130, 10, 3, 0 },
 217};
 218
 219static int tda10048_writereg(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg, u8 data)
 220{
 221        struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
 222        int ret;
 223        u8 buf[] = { reg, data };
 224        struct i2c_msg msg = {
 225                .addr = config->demod_address,
 226                .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
 227
 228        dprintk(2, "%s(reg = 0x%02x, data = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, reg, data);
 229
 230        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
 231
 232        if (ret != 1)
 233                printk("%s: writereg error (ret == %i)\n", __func__, ret);
 234
 235        return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
 236}
 237
 238static u8 tda10048_readreg(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg)
 239{
 240        struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
 241        int ret;
 242        u8 b0[] = { reg };
 243        u8 b1[] = { 0 };
 244        struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
 245                { .addr = config->demod_address,
 246                        .flags = 0, .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
 247                { .addr = config->demod_address,
 248                        .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
 249
 250        dprintk(2, "%s(reg = 0x%02x)\n", __func__, reg);
 251
 252        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
 253
 254        if (ret != 2)
 255                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: readreg error (ret == %i)\n",
 256                        __func__, ret);
 257
 258        return b1[0];
 259}
 260
 261static int tda10048_writeregbulk(struct tda10048_state *state, u8 reg,
 262                                 const u8 *data, u16 len)
 263{
 264        struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
 265        int ret = -EREMOTEIO;
 266        struct i2c_msg msg;
 267        u8 *buf;
 268
 269        dprintk(2, "%s(%d, ?, len = %d)\n", __func__, reg, len);
 270
 271        buf = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 272        if (buf == NULL) {
 273                ret = -ENOMEM;
 274                goto error;
 275        }
 276
 277        *buf = reg;
 278        memcpy(buf + 1, data, len);
 279
 280        msg.addr = config->demod_address;
 281        msg.flags = 0;
 282        msg.buf = buf;
 283        msg.len = len + 1;
 284
 285        dprintk(2, "%s():  write len = %d\n",
 286                __func__, msg.len);
 287
 288        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
 289        if (ret != 1) {
 290                printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): writereg error err %i\n",
 291                         __func__, ret);
 292                ret = -EREMOTEIO;
 293        }
 294
 295error:
 296        kfree(buf);
 297
 298        return ret;
 299}
 300
 301static int tda10048_set_phy2(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
 302                             u32 if_hz)
 303{
 304        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 305        u64 t;
 306
 307        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 308
 309        if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
 310                return -EINVAL;
 311
 312        if (if_hz < (sample_freq_hz / 2)) {
 313                /* PHY2 = (if2/fs) * 2^15 */
 314                t = if_hz;
 315                t *= 10;
 316                t *= 32768;
 317                do_div(t, sample_freq_hz);
 318                t += 5;
 319                do_div(t, 10);
 320        } else {
 321                /* PHY2 = ((IF1-fs)/fs) * 2^15 */
 322                t = sample_freq_hz - if_hz;
 323                t *= 10;
 324                t *= 32768;
 325                do_div(t, sample_freq_hz);
 326                t += 5;
 327                do_div(t, 10);
 328                t = ~t + 1;
 329        }
 330
 331        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_LSB, (u8)t);
 332        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_FREQ_PHY2_MSB, (u8)(t >> 8));
 333
 334        return 0;
 335}
 336
 337static int tda10048_set_wref(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
 338                             u32 bw)
 339{
 340        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 341        u64 t, z;
 342        u32 b = 8000000;
 343
 344        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 345
 346        if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
 347                return -EINVAL;
 348
 349        if (bw == BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ)
 350                b = 6000000;
 351        else
 352        if (bw == BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ)
 353                b = 7000000;
 354
 355        /* WREF = (B / (7 * fs)) * 2^31 */
 356        t = b * 10;
 357        /* avoid warning: this decimal constant is unsigned only in ISO C90 */
 358        /* t *= 2147483648 on 32bit platforms */
 359        t *= (2048 * 1024);
 360        t *= 1024;
 361        z = 7 * sample_freq_hz;
 362        do_div(t, z);
 363        t += 5;
 364        do_div(t, 10);
 365
 366        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_LSB, (u8)t);
 367        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID1, (u8)(t >> 8));
 368        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MID2, (u8)(t >> 16));
 369        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_WREF_MSB, (u8)(t >> 24));
 370
 371        return 0;
 372}
 373
 374static int tda10048_set_invwref(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 sample_freq_hz,
 375                                u32 bw)
 376{
 377        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 378        u64 t;
 379        u32 b = 8000000;
 380
 381        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 382
 383        if (sample_freq_hz == 0)
 384                return -EINVAL;
 385
 386        if (bw == BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ)
 387                b = 6000000;
 388        else
 389        if (bw == BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ)
 390                b = 7000000;
 391
 392        /* INVWREF = ((7 * fs) / B) * 2^5 */
 393        t = sample_freq_hz;
 394        t *= 7;
 395        t *= 32;
 396        t *= 10;
 397        do_div(t, b);
 398        t += 5;
 399        do_div(t, 10);
 400
 401        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_LSB, (u8)t);
 402        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_TIME_INVWREF_MSB, (u8)(t >> 8));
 403
 404        return 0;
 405}
 406
 407static int tda10048_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 408        enum fe_bandwidth bw)
 409{
 410        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 411        dprintk(1, "%s(bw=%d)\n", __func__, bw);
 412
 413        /* Bandwidth setting may need to be adjusted */
 414        switch (bw) {
 415        case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
 416        case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
 417        case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
 418                tda10048_set_wref(fe, state->sample_freq, bw);
 419                tda10048_set_invwref(fe, state->sample_freq, bw);
 420                break;
 421        default:
 422                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() invalid bandwidth\n", __func__);
 423                return -EINVAL;
 424        }
 425
 426        state->bandwidth = bw;
 427
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430
 431static int tda10048_set_if(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_bandwidth bw)
 432{
 433        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 434        struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
 435        int i;
 436        u32 if_freq_khz;
 437
 438        dprintk(1, "%s(bw = %d)\n", __func__, bw);
 439
 440        /* based on target bandwidth and clk we calculate pll factors */
 441        switch (bw) {
 442        case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
 443                if_freq_khz = config->dtv6_if_freq_khz;
 444                break;
 445        case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
 446                if_freq_khz = config->dtv7_if_freq_khz;
 447                break;
 448        case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
 449                if_freq_khz = config->dtv8_if_freq_khz;
 450                break;
 451        default:
 452                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() no default\n", __func__);
 453                return -EINVAL;
 454        }
 455
 456        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll_tab); i++) {
 457                if ((pll_tab[i].clk_freq_khz == config->clk_freq_khz) &&
 458                        (pll_tab[i].if_freq_khz == if_freq_khz)) {
 459
 460                        state->freq_if_hz = pll_tab[i].if_freq_khz * 1000;
 461                        state->xtal_hz = pll_tab[i].clk_freq_khz * 1000;
 462                        state->pll_mfactor = pll_tab[i].m;
 463                        state->pll_nfactor = pll_tab[i].n;
 464                        state->pll_pfactor = pll_tab[i].p;
 465                        break;
 466                }
 467        }
 468        if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(pll_tab)) {
 469                printk(KERN_ERR "%s() Incorrect attach settings\n",
 470                        __func__);
 471                return -EINVAL;
 472        }
 473
 474        dprintk(1, "- freq_if_hz = %d\n", state->freq_if_hz);
 475        dprintk(1, "- xtal_hz = %d\n", state->xtal_hz);
 476        dprintk(1, "- pll_mfactor = %d\n", state->pll_mfactor);
 477        dprintk(1, "- pll_nfactor = %d\n", state->pll_nfactor);
 478        dprintk(1, "- pll_pfactor = %d\n", state->pll_pfactor);
 479
 480        /* Calculate the sample frequency */
 481        state->sample_freq = state->xtal_hz * (state->pll_mfactor + 45);
 482        state->sample_freq /= (state->pll_nfactor + 1);
 483        state->sample_freq /= (state->pll_pfactor + 4);
 484        dprintk(1, "- sample_freq = %d\n", state->sample_freq);
 485
 486        /* Update the I/F */
 487        tda10048_set_phy2(fe, state->sample_freq, state->freq_if_hz);
 488
 489        return 0;
 490}
 491
 492static int tda10048_firmware_upload(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 493{
 494        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 495        struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
 496        const struct firmware *fw;
 497        int ret;
 498        int pos = 0;
 499        int cnt;
 500        u8 wlen = config->fwbulkwritelen;
 501
 502        if ((wlen != TDA10048_BULKWRITE_200) && (wlen != TDA10048_BULKWRITE_50))
 503                wlen = TDA10048_BULKWRITE_200;
 504
 505        /* request the firmware, this will block and timeout */
 506        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: waiting for firmware upload (%s)...\n",
 507                __func__,
 508                TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
 509
 510        ret = request_firmware(&fw, TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE,
 511                state->i2c->dev.parent);
 512        if (ret) {
 513                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Upload failed. (file not found?)\n",
 514                        __func__);
 515                return -EIO;
 516        } else {
 517                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware read %Zu bytes.\n",
 518                        __func__,
 519                        fw->size);
 520                ret = 0;
 521        }
 522
 523        if (fw->size != TDA10048_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE_SIZE) {
 524                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: firmware incorrect size\n", __func__);
 525                ret = -EIO;
 526        } else {
 527                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware uploading\n", __func__);
 528
 529                /* Soft reset */
 530                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1,
 531                        tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1)
 532                                & 0xfe);
 533                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1,
 534                        tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1)
 535                                | 0x01);
 536
 537                /* Put the demod into host download mode */
 538                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
 539                        tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) & 0xf9);
 540
 541                /* Boot the DSP */
 542                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
 543                        tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) | 0x08);
 544
 545                /* Prepare for download */
 546                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_DSP_CODE_CPT, 0);
 547
 548                /* Download the firmware payload */
 549                while (pos < fw->size) {
 550
 551                        if ((fw->size - pos) > wlen)
 552                                cnt = wlen;
 553                        else
 554                                cnt = fw->size - pos;
 555
 556                        tda10048_writeregbulk(state, TDA10048_DSP_CODE_IN,
 557                                &fw->data[pos], cnt);
 558
 559                        pos += cnt;
 560                }
 561
 562                ret = -EIO;
 563                /* Wait up to 250ms for the DSP to boot */
 564                for (cnt = 0; cnt < 250 ; cnt += 10) {
 565
 566                        msleep(10);
 567
 568                        if (tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS)
 569                                & 0x40) {
 570                                ret = 0;
 571                                break;
 572                        }
 573                }
 574        }
 575
 576        release_firmware(fw);
 577
 578        if (ret == 0) {
 579                printk(KERN_INFO "%s: firmware uploaded\n", __func__);
 580                state->fwloaded = 1;
 581        } else
 582                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: firmware upload failed\n", __func__);
 583
 584        return ret;
 585}
 586
 587static int tda10048_set_inversion(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int inversion)
 588{
 589        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 590
 591        dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, inversion);
 592
 593        if (inversion == TDA10048_INVERSION_ON)
 594                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1,
 595                        tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1) | 0x20);
 596        else
 597                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1,
 598                        tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1) & 0xdf);
 599
 600        return 0;
 601}
 602
 603/* Retrieve the demod settings */
 604static int tda10048_get_tps(struct tda10048_state *state,
 605        struct dvb_ofdm_parameters *p)
 606{
 607        u8 val;
 608
 609        /* Make sure the TPS regs are valid */
 610        if (!(tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_AUTO) & 0x01))
 611                return -EAGAIN;
 612
 613        val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF2);
 614        switch ((val & 0x60) >> 5) {
 615        case 0:
 616                p->constellation = QPSK;
 617                break;
 618        case 1:
 619                p->constellation = QAM_16;
 620                break;
 621        case 2:
 622                p->constellation = QAM_64;
 623                break;
 624        }
 625        switch ((val & 0x18) >> 3) {
 626        case 0:
 627                p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_NONE;
 628                break;
 629        case 1:
 630                p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_1;
 631                break;
 632        case 2:
 633                p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_2;
 634                break;
 635        case 3:
 636                p->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_4;
 637                break;
 638        }
 639        switch (val & 0x07) {
 640        case 0:
 641                p->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
 642                break;
 643        case 1:
 644                p->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
 645                break;
 646        case 2:
 647                p->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
 648                break;
 649        case 3:
 650                p->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
 651                break;
 652        case 4:
 653                p->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
 654                break;
 655        }
 656
 657        val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF3);
 658        switch (val & 0x07) {
 659        case 0:
 660                p->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
 661                break;
 662        case 1:
 663                p->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
 664                break;
 665        case 2:
 666                p->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
 667                break;
 668        case 3:
 669                p->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
 670                break;
 671        case 4:
 672                p->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
 673                break;
 674        }
 675
 676        val = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_OUT_CONF1);
 677        switch ((val & 0x0c) >> 2) {
 678        case 0:
 679                p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
 680                break;
 681        case 1:
 682                p->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
 683                break;
 684        case 2:
 685                p->guard_interval =  GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
 686                break;
 687        case 3:
 688                p->guard_interval =  GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
 689                break;
 690        }
 691        switch (val & 0x02) {
 692        case 0:
 693                p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
 694                break;
 695        case 1:
 696                p->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
 697                break;
 698        }
 699
 700        return 0;
 701}
 702
 703static int tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
 704{
 705        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 706        struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
 707        dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, enable);
 708
 709        if (config->disable_gate_access)
 710                return 0;
 711
 712        if (enable)
 713                return tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
 714                        tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) | 0x02);
 715        else
 716                return tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1,
 717                        tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C4_1) & 0xfd);
 718}
 719
 720static int tda10048_output_mode(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int serial)
 721{
 722        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 723        dprintk(1, "%s(%d)\n", __func__, serial);
 724
 725        /* Ensure pins are out of tri-state */
 726        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE1, 0x21);
 727        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TRISTATE2, 0x00);
 728
 729        if (serial) {
 730                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x80 | 0x20);
 731                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0xc0);
 732        } else {
 733                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_IC_MODE, 0x00);
 734                tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_CONF_TS2, 0x01);
 735        }
 736
 737        return 0;
 738}
 739
 740/* Talk to the demod, set the FEC, GUARD, QAM settings etc */
 741/* TODO: Support manual tuning with specific params */
 742static int tda10048_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 743        struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
 744{
 745        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 746
 747        dprintk(1, "%s(frequency=%d)\n", __func__, p->frequency);
 748
 749        /* Update the I/F pll's if the bandwidth changes */
 750        if (p->u.ofdm.bandwidth != state->bandwidth) {
 751                tda10048_set_if(fe, p->u.ofdm.bandwidth);
 752                tda10048_set_bandwidth(fe, p->u.ofdm.bandwidth);
 753        }
 754
 755        if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
 756
 757                if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
 758                        fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
 759
 760                fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, p);
 761
 762                if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
 763                        fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
 764        }
 765
 766        /* Enable demod TPS auto detection and begin acquisition */
 767        tda10048_writereg(state, TDA10048_AUTO, 0x57);
 768
 769        return 0;
 770}
 771
 772/* Establish sane defaults and load firmware. */
 773static int tda10048_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 774{
 775        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 776        struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
 777        int ret = 0, i;
 778
 779        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 780
 781        /* Apply register defaults */
 782        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(init_tab); i++)
 783                tda10048_writereg(state, init_tab[i].reg, init_tab[i].data);
 784
 785        if (state->fwloaded == 0)
 786                ret = tda10048_firmware_upload(fe);
 787
 788        /* Set either serial or parallel */
 789        tda10048_output_mode(fe, config->output_mode);
 790
 791        /* Set inversion */
 792        tda10048_set_inversion(fe, config->inversion);
 793
 794        /* Establish default RF values */
 795        tda10048_set_if(fe, BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ);
 796        tda10048_set_bandwidth(fe, BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ);
 797
 798        /* Ensure we leave the gate closed */
 799        tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
 800
 801        return ret;
 802}
 803
 804static int tda10048_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
 805{
 806        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 807        u8 reg;
 808
 809        *status = 0;
 810
 811        reg = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_SYNC_STATUS);
 812
 813        dprintk(1, "%s() status =0x%02x\n", __func__, reg);
 814
 815        if (reg & 0x02)
 816                *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
 817
 818        if (reg & 0x04)
 819                *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
 820
 821        if (reg & 0x08) {
 822                *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
 823                *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
 824                *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
 825        }
 826
 827        return 0;
 828}
 829
 830static int tda10048_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
 831{
 832        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 833
 834        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 835
 836        /* TODO: A reset may be required here */
 837        *ber = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_MSB) << 8 |
 838                tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CBER_LSB);
 839
 840        return 0;
 841}
 842
 843static int tda10048_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 844        u16 *signal_strength)
 845{
 846        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 847        u8 v;
 848
 849        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 850
 851        *signal_strength = 65535;
 852
 853        v = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_NP_OUT);
 854        if (v > 0)
 855                *signal_strength -= (v << 8) | v;
 856
 857        return 0;
 858}
 859
 860/* SNR lookup table */
 861static struct snr_tab {
 862        u8 val;
 863        u8 data;
 864} snr_tab[] = {
 865        {   0,   0 },
 866        {   1, 246 },
 867        {   2, 215 },
 868        {   3, 198 },
 869        {   4, 185 },
 870        {   5, 176 },
 871        {   6, 168 },
 872        {   7, 161 },
 873        {   8, 155 },
 874        {   9, 150 },
 875        {  10, 146 },
 876        {  11, 141 },
 877        {  12, 138 },
 878        {  13, 134 },
 879        {  14, 131 },
 880        {  15, 128 },
 881        {  16, 125 },
 882        {  17, 122 },
 883        {  18, 120 },
 884        {  19, 118 },
 885        {  20, 115 },
 886        {  21, 113 },
 887        {  22, 111 },
 888        {  23, 109 },
 889        {  24, 107 },
 890        {  25, 106 },
 891        {  26, 104 },
 892        {  27, 102 },
 893        {  28, 101 },
 894        {  29,  99 },
 895        {  30,  98 },
 896        {  31,  96 },
 897        {  32,  95 },
 898        {  33,  94 },
 899        {  34,  92 },
 900        {  35,  91 },
 901        {  36,  90 },
 902        {  37,  89 },
 903        {  38,  88 },
 904        {  39,  86 },
 905        {  40,  85 },
 906        {  41,  84 },
 907        {  42,  83 },
 908        {  43,  82 },
 909        {  44,  81 },
 910        {  45,  80 },
 911        {  46,  79 },
 912        {  47,  78 },
 913        {  48,  77 },
 914        {  49,  76 },
 915        {  50,  76 },
 916        {  51,  75 },
 917        {  52,  74 },
 918        {  53,  73 },
 919        {  54,  72 },
 920        {  56,  71 },
 921        {  57,  70 },
 922        {  58,  69 },
 923        {  60,  68 },
 924        {  61,  67 },
 925        {  63,  66 },
 926        {  64,  65 },
 927        {  66,  64 },
 928        {  67,  63 },
 929        {  68,  62 },
 930        {  69,  62 },
 931        {  70,  61 },
 932        {  72,  60 },
 933        {  74,  59 },
 934        {  75,  58 },
 935        {  77,  57 },
 936        {  79,  56 },
 937        {  81,  55 },
 938        {  83,  54 },
 939        {  85,  53 },
 940        {  87,  52 },
 941        {  89,  51 },
 942        {  91,  50 },
 943        {  93,  49 },
 944        {  95,  48 },
 945        {  97,  47 },
 946        { 100,  46 },
 947        { 102,  45 },
 948        { 104,  44 },
 949        { 107,  43 },
 950        { 109,  42 },
 951        { 112,  41 },
 952        { 114,  40 },
 953        { 117,  39 },
 954        { 120,  38 },
 955        { 123,  37 },
 956        { 125,  36 },
 957        { 128,  35 },
 958        { 131,  34 },
 959        { 134,  33 },
 960        { 138,  32 },
 961        { 141,  31 },
 962        { 144,  30 },
 963        { 147,  29 },
 964        { 151,  28 },
 965        { 154,  27 },
 966        { 158,  26 },
 967        { 162,  25 },
 968        { 165,  24 },
 969        { 169,  23 },
 970        { 173,  22 },
 971        { 177,  21 },
 972        { 181,  20 },
 973        { 186,  19 },
 974        { 190,  18 },
 975        { 194,  17 },
 976        { 199,  16 },
 977        { 204,  15 },
 978        { 208,  14 },
 979        { 213,  13 },
 980        { 218,  12 },
 981        { 223,  11 },
 982        { 229,  10 },
 983        { 234,   9 },
 984        { 239,   8 },
 985        { 245,   7 },
 986        { 251,   6 },
 987        { 255,   5 },
 988};
 989
 990static int tda10048_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
 991{
 992        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 993        u8 v;
 994        int i, ret = -EINVAL;
 995
 996        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
 997
 998        v = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_NP_OUT);
 999        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snr_tab); i++) {
1000                if (v <= snr_tab[i].val) {
1001                        *snr = snr_tab[i].data;
1002                        ret = 0;
1003                        break;
1004                }
1005        }
1006
1007        return ret;
1008}
1009
1010static int tda10048_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
1011{
1012        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1013
1014        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1015
1016        *ucblocks = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_MSB) << 8 |
1017                tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_UNCOR_CPT_LSB);
1018
1019        return 0;
1020}
1021
1022static int tda10048_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1023        struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
1024{
1025        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1026
1027        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1028
1029        p->inversion = tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_CONF_C1_1)
1030                & 0x20 ? INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
1031
1032        return tda10048_get_tps(state, &p->u.ofdm);
1033}
1034
1035static int tda10048_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1036        struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *tune)
1037{
1038        tune->min_delay_ms = 1000;
1039        return 0;
1040}
1041
1042static void tda10048_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1043{
1044        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1045        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1046        kfree(state);
1047}
1048
1049static void tda10048_establish_defaults(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1050{
1051        struct tda10048_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1052        struct tda10048_config *config = &state->config;
1053
1054        /* Validate/default the config */
1055        if (config->dtv6_if_freq_khz == 0) {
1056                config->dtv6_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
1057                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv6_if_freq_khz "
1058                        "is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
1059                        __func__,
1060                        config->dtv6_if_freq_khz);
1061        }
1062
1063        if (config->dtv7_if_freq_khz == 0) {
1064                config->dtv7_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
1065                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv7_if_freq_khz "
1066                        "is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
1067                        __func__,
1068                        config->dtv7_if_freq_khz);
1069        }
1070
1071        if (config->dtv8_if_freq_khz == 0) {
1072                config->dtv8_if_freq_khz = TDA10048_IF_4300;
1073                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.dtv8_if_freq_khz "
1074                        "is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
1075                        __func__,
1076                        config->dtv8_if_freq_khz);
1077        }
1078
1079        if (config->clk_freq_khz == 0) {
1080                config->clk_freq_khz = TDA10048_CLK_16000;
1081                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s() tda10048_config.clk_freq_khz "
1082                        "is not set (defaulting to %d)\n",
1083                        __func__,
1084                        config->clk_freq_khz);
1085        }
1086}
1087
1088static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10048_ops;
1089
1090struct dvb_frontend *tda10048_attach(const struct tda10048_config *config,
1091        struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
1092{
1093        struct tda10048_state *state = NULL;
1094
1095        dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__);
1096
1097        /* allocate memory for the internal state */
1098        state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda10048_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1099        if (state == NULL)
1100                goto error;
1101
1102        /* setup the state and clone the config */
1103        memcpy(&state->config, config, sizeof(*config));
1104        state->i2c = i2c;
1105        state->fwloaded = 0;
1106        state->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
1107
1108        /* check if the demod is present */
1109        if (tda10048_readreg(state, TDA10048_IDENTITY) != 0x048)
1110                goto error;
1111
1112        /* create dvb_frontend */
1113        memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda10048_ops,
1114                sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1115        state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
1116
1117        /* Establish any defaults the the user didn't pass */
1118        tda10048_establish_defaults(&state->frontend);
1119
1120        /* Set the xtal and freq defaults */
1121        if (tda10048_set_if(&state->frontend, BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ) != 0)
1122                goto error;
1123
1124        /* Default bandwidth */
1125        if (tda10048_set_bandwidth(&state->frontend, BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ) != 0)
1126                goto error;
1127
1128        /* Leave the gate closed */
1129        tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl(&state->frontend, 0);
1130
1131        return &state->frontend;
1132
1133error:
1134        kfree(state);
1135        return NULL;
1136}
1137EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda10048_attach);
1138
1139static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda10048_ops = {
1140
1141        .info = {
1142                .name                   = "NXP TDA10048HN DVB-T",
1143                .type                   = FE_OFDM,
1144                .frequency_min          = 177000000,
1145                .frequency_max          = 858000000,
1146                .frequency_stepsize     = 166666,
1147                .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1148                FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1149                FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
1150                FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
1151                FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER
1152        },
1153
1154        .release = tda10048_release,
1155        .init = tda10048_init,
1156        .i2c_gate_ctrl = tda10048_i2c_gate_ctrl,
1157        .set_frontend = tda10048_set_frontend,
1158        .get_frontend = tda10048_get_frontend,
1159        .get_tune_settings = tda10048_get_tune_settings,
1160        .read_status = tda10048_read_status,
1161        .read_ber = tda10048_read_ber,
1162        .read_signal_strength = tda10048_read_signal_strength,
1163        .read_snr = tda10048_read_snr,
1164        .read_ucblocks = tda10048_read_ucblocks,
1165};
1166
1167module_param(debug, int, 0644);
1168MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable verbose debug messages");
1169
1170MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP TDA10048HN DVB-T Demodulator driver");
1171MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth");
1172MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1173