linux/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/tda8083.c
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   1/*
   2    Driver for Philips TDA8083 based QPSK Demodulator
   3
   4    Copyright (C) 2001 Convergence Integrated Media GmbH
   5
   6    written by Ralph Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
   7
   8    adoption to the new DVB frontend API and diagnostic ioctl's
   9    by Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
  10
  11    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  14    (at your option) any later version.
  15
  16    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19    GNU General Public License for more details.
  20
  21    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  24
  25*/
  26
  27#include <linux/init.h>
  28#include <linux/kernel.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/string.h>
  31#include <linux/slab.h>
  32#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  33#include "dvb_frontend.h"
  34#include "tda8083.h"
  35
  36
  37struct tda8083_state {
  38        struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
  39        /* configuration settings */
  40        const struct tda8083_config* config;
  41        struct dvb_frontend frontend;
  42};
  43
  44static int debug;
  45#define dprintk(args...) \
  46        do { \
  47                if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "tda8083: " args); \
  48        } while (0)
  49
  50
  51static u8 tda8083_init_tab [] = {
  52        0x04, 0x00, 0x4a, 0x79, 0x04, 0x00, 0xff, 0xea,
  53        0x48, 0x42, 0x79, 0x60, 0x70, 0x52, 0x9a, 0x10,
  54        0x0e, 0x10, 0xf2, 0xa7, 0x93, 0x0b, 0x05, 0xc8,
  55        0x9d, 0x00, 0x42, 0x80, 0x00, 0x60, 0x40, 0x00,
  56        0x00, 0x75, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  57        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
  58};
  59
  60
  61static int tda8083_writereg (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg, u8 data)
  62{
  63        int ret;
  64        u8 buf [] = { reg, data };
  65        struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
  66
  67        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
  68
  69        if (ret != 1)
  70                dprintk ("%s: writereg error (reg %02x, ret == %i)\n",
  71                        __func__, reg, ret);
  72
  73        return (ret != 1) ? -1 : 0;
  74}
  75
  76static int tda8083_readregs (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg1, u8 *b, u8 len)
  77{
  78        int ret;
  79        struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = &reg1, .len = 1 },
  80                           { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = b, .len = len } };
  81
  82        ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
  83
  84        if (ret != 2)
  85                dprintk ("%s: readreg error (reg %02x, ret == %i)\n",
  86                        __func__, reg1, ret);
  87
  88        return ret == 2 ? 0 : -1;
  89}
  90
  91static inline u8 tda8083_readreg (struct tda8083_state* state, u8 reg)
  92{
  93        u8 val;
  94
  95        tda8083_readregs (state, reg, &val, 1);
  96
  97        return val;
  98}
  99
 100static int tda8083_set_inversion (struct tda8083_state* state, fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion)
 101{
 102        /*  XXX FIXME: implement other modes than FEC_AUTO */
 103        if (inversion == INVERSION_AUTO)
 104                return 0;
 105
 106        return -EINVAL;
 107}
 108
 109static int tda8083_set_fec (struct tda8083_state* state, fe_code_rate_t fec)
 110{
 111        if (fec == FEC_AUTO)
 112                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x07, 0xff);
 113
 114        if (fec >= FEC_1_2 && fec <= FEC_8_9)
 115                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x07, 1 << (FEC_8_9 - fec));
 116
 117        return -EINVAL;
 118}
 119
 120static fe_code_rate_t tda8083_get_fec (struct tda8083_state* state)
 121{
 122        u8 index;
 123        static fe_code_rate_t fec_tab [] = { FEC_8_9, FEC_1_2, FEC_2_3, FEC_3_4,
 124                                       FEC_4_5, FEC_5_6, FEC_6_7, FEC_7_8 };
 125
 126        index = tda8083_readreg(state, 0x0e) & 0x07;
 127
 128        return fec_tab [index];
 129}
 130
 131static int tda8083_set_symbolrate (struct tda8083_state* state, u32 srate)
 132{
 133        u32 ratio;
 134        u32 tmp;
 135        u8 filter;
 136
 137        if (srate > 32000000)
 138                srate = 32000000;
 139        if (srate < 500000)
 140                srate = 500000;
 141
 142        filter = 0;
 143        if (srate < 24000000)
 144                filter = 2;
 145        if (srate < 16000000)
 146                filter = 3;
 147
 148        tmp = 31250 << 16;
 149        ratio = tmp / srate;
 150
 151        tmp = (tmp % srate) << 8;
 152        ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / srate;
 153
 154        tmp = (tmp % srate) << 8;
 155        ratio = (ratio << 8) + tmp / srate;
 156
 157        dprintk("tda8083: ratio == %08x\n", (unsigned int) ratio);
 158
 159        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x05, filter);
 160        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x02, (ratio >> 16) & 0xff);
 161        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x03, (ratio >>  8) & 0xff);
 162        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x04, (ratio      ) & 0xff);
 163
 164        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 165        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 166
 167        return 1;
 168}
 169
 170static void tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (struct tda8083_state* state, int timeout)
 171{
 172        unsigned long start = jiffies;
 173
 174        while (jiffies - start < timeout &&
 175               !(tda8083_readreg(state, 0x02) & 0x80))
 176        {
 177                msleep(50);
 178        };
 179}
 180
 181static int tda8083_set_tone (struct tda8083_state* state, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
 182{
 183        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x26, 0xf1);
 184
 185        switch (tone) {
 186        case SEC_TONE_OFF:
 187                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, 0x00);
 188        case SEC_TONE_ON:
 189                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, 0x80);
 190        default:
 191                return -EINVAL;
 192        };
 193}
 194
 195static int tda8083_set_voltage (struct tda8083_state* state, fe_sec_voltage_t voltage)
 196{
 197        switch (voltage) {
 198        case SEC_VOLTAGE_13:
 199                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x20, 0x00);
 200        case SEC_VOLTAGE_18:
 201                return tda8083_writereg (state, 0x20, 0x11);
 202        default:
 203                return -EINVAL;
 204        };
 205}
 206
 207static int tda8083_send_diseqc_burst (struct tda8083_state* state, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
 208{
 209        switch (burst) {
 210        case SEC_MINI_A:
 211                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (5 << 2));  /* send burst A */
 212                break;
 213        case SEC_MINI_B:
 214                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (7 << 2));  /* send B */
 215                break;
 216        default:
 217                return -EINVAL;
 218        };
 219
 220        tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (state, 100);
 221
 222        return 0;
 223}
 224
 225static int tda8083_send_diseqc_msg (struct dvb_frontend* fe,
 226                                    struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *m)
 227{
 228        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 229        int i;
 230
 231        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (m->msg_len - 3) | (1 << 2)); /* enable */
 232
 233        for (i=0; i<m->msg_len; i++)
 234                tda8083_writereg (state, 0x23 + i, m->msg[i]);
 235
 236        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x29, (m->msg_len - 3) | (3 << 2)); /* send!! */
 237
 238        tda8083_wait_diseqc_fifo (state, 100);
 239
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static int tda8083_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status)
 244{
 245        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 246
 247        u8 signal = ~tda8083_readreg (state, 0x01);
 248        u8 sync = tda8083_readreg (state, 0x02);
 249
 250        *status = 0;
 251
 252        if (signal > 10)
 253                *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
 254
 255        if (sync & 0x01)
 256                *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
 257
 258        if (sync & 0x02)
 259                *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
 260
 261        if (sync & 0x10)
 262                *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
 263
 264        if (sync & 0x20) /* frontend can not lock */
 265                *status |= FE_TIMEDOUT;
 266
 267        if ((sync & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
 268                *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
 269
 270        return 0;
 271}
 272
 273static int tda8083_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
 274{
 275        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 276        int ret;
 277        u8 buf[3];
 278
 279        if ((ret = tda8083_readregs(state, 0x0b, buf, sizeof(buf))))
 280                return ret;
 281
 282        *ber = ((buf[0] & 0x1f) << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[2];
 283
 284        return 0;
 285}
 286
 287static int tda8083_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
 288{
 289        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 290
 291        u8 signal = ~tda8083_readreg (state, 0x01);
 292        *strength = (signal << 8) | signal;
 293
 294        return 0;
 295}
 296
 297static int tda8083_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
 298{
 299        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 300
 301        u8 _snr = tda8083_readreg (state, 0x08);
 302        *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
 303
 304        return 0;
 305}
 306
 307static int tda8083_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
 308{
 309        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 310
 311        *ucblocks = tda8083_readreg(state, 0x0f);
 312        if (*ucblocks == 0xff)
 313                *ucblocks = 0xffffffff;
 314
 315        return 0;
 316}
 317
 318static int tda8083_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
 319{
 320        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 321
 322        if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
 323                fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, p);
 324                if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
 325        }
 326
 327        tda8083_set_inversion (state, p->inversion);
 328        tda8083_set_fec (state, p->u.qpsk.fec_inner);
 329        tda8083_set_symbolrate (state, p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate);
 330
 331        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 332        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 333
 334        return 0;
 335}
 336
 337static int tda8083_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
 338{
 339        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 340
 341        /*  FIXME: get symbolrate & frequency offset...*/
 342        /*p->frequency = ???;*/
 343        p->inversion = (tda8083_readreg (state, 0x0e) & 0x80) ?
 344                        INVERSION_ON : INVERSION_OFF;
 345        p->u.qpsk.fec_inner = tda8083_get_fec (state);
 346        /*p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate = tda8083_get_symbolrate (state);*/
 347
 348        return 0;
 349}
 350
 351static int tda8083_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 352{
 353        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 354
 355        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x02);
 356        return 0;
 357}
 358
 359static int tda8083_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 360{
 361        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 362        int i;
 363
 364        for (i=0; i<44; i++)
 365                tda8083_writereg (state, i, tda8083_init_tab[i]);
 366
 367        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 368        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 369
 370        return 0;
 371}
 372
 373static int tda8083_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
 374{
 375        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 376
 377        tda8083_send_diseqc_burst (state, burst);
 378        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 379        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 380
 381        return 0;
 382}
 383
 384static int tda8083_diseqc_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_tone_mode_t tone)
 385{
 386        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 387
 388        tda8083_set_tone (state, tone);
 389        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 390        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 391
 392        return 0;
 393}
 394
 395static int tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_voltage_t voltage)
 396{
 397        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 398
 399        tda8083_set_voltage (state, voltage);
 400        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x3c);
 401        tda8083_writereg (state, 0x00, 0x04);
 402
 403        return 0;
 404}
 405
 406static void tda8083_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
 407{
 408        struct tda8083_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 409        kfree(state);
 410}
 411
 412static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda8083_ops;
 413
 414struct dvb_frontend* tda8083_attach(const struct tda8083_config* config,
 415                                    struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
 416{
 417        struct tda8083_state* state = NULL;
 418
 419        /* allocate memory for the internal state */
 420        state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tda8083_state), GFP_KERNEL);
 421        if (state == NULL) goto error;
 422
 423        /* setup the state */
 424        state->config = config;
 425        state->i2c = i2c;
 426
 427        /* check if the demod is there */
 428        if ((tda8083_readreg(state, 0x00)) != 0x05) goto error;
 429
 430        /* create dvb_frontend */
 431        memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &tda8083_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
 432        state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
 433        return &state->frontend;
 434
 435error:
 436        kfree(state);
 437        return NULL;
 438}
 439
 440static struct dvb_frontend_ops tda8083_ops = {
 441
 442        .info = {
 443                .name                   = "Philips TDA8083 DVB-S",
 444                .type                   = FE_QPSK,
 445                .frequency_min          = 920000,     /* TDA8060 */
 446                .frequency_max          = 2200000,    /* TDA8060 */
 447                .frequency_stepsize     = 125,   /* kHz for QPSK frontends */
 448        /*      .frequency_tolerance    = ???,*/
 449                .symbol_rate_min        = 12000000,
 450                .symbol_rate_max        = 30000000,
 451        /*      .symbol_rate_tolerance  = ???,*/
 452                .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
 453                        FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
 454                        FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
 455                        FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
 456                        FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_MUTE_TS
 457        },
 458
 459        .release = tda8083_release,
 460
 461        .init = tda8083_init,
 462        .sleep = tda8083_sleep,
 463
 464        .set_frontend = tda8083_set_frontend,
 465        .get_frontend = tda8083_get_frontend,
 466
 467        .read_status = tda8083_read_status,
 468        .read_signal_strength = tda8083_read_signal_strength,
 469        .read_snr = tda8083_read_snr,
 470        .read_ber = tda8083_read_ber,
 471        .read_ucblocks = tda8083_read_ucblocks,
 472
 473        .diseqc_send_master_cmd = tda8083_send_diseqc_msg,
 474        .diseqc_send_burst = tda8083_diseqc_send_burst,
 475        .set_tone = tda8083_diseqc_set_tone,
 476        .set_voltage = tda8083_diseqc_set_voltage,
 477};
 478
 479module_param(debug, int, 0644);
 480MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
 481
 482MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TDA8083 DVB-S Demodulator");
 483MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Holger Waechtler");
 484MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 485
 486EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda8083_attach);
 487