linux/drivers/net/wireless/hostap/hostap_info.c
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   1/* Host AP driver Info Frame processing (part of hostap.o module) */
   2
   3#include <linux/if_arp.h>
   4#include <linux/sched.h>
   5#include "hostap_wlan.h"
   6#include "hostap.h"
   7#include "hostap_ap.h"
   8
   9/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
  10static void prism2_info_commtallies16(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
  11                                      int left)
  12{
  13        struct hfa384x_comm_tallies *tallies;
  14
  15        if (left < sizeof(struct hfa384x_comm_tallies)) {
  16                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: too short (len=%d) commtallies "
  17                       "info frame\n", local->dev->name, left);
  18                return;
  19        }
  20
  21        tallies = (struct hfa384x_comm_tallies *) buf;
  22#define ADD_COMM_TALLIES(name) \
  23local->comm_tallies.name += le16_to_cpu(tallies->name)
  24        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_unicast_frames);
  25        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multicast_frames);
  26        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_fragments);
  27        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_unicast_octets);
  28        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multicast_octets);
  29        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_deferred_transmissions);
  30        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_single_retry_frames);
  31        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multiple_retry_frames);
  32        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_retry_limit_exceeded);
  33        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_discards);
  34        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_unicast_frames);
  35        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_multicast_frames);
  36        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_fragments);
  37        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_unicast_octets);
  38        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_multicast_octets);
  39        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_fcs_errors);
  40        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_discards_no_buffer);
  41        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_discards_wrong_sa);
  42        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_discards_wep_undecryptable);
  43        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_message_in_msg_fragments);
  44        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_message_in_bad_msg_fragments);
  45#undef ADD_COMM_TALLIES
  46}
  47
  48
  49/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
  50static void prism2_info_commtallies32(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
  51                                      int left)
  52{
  53        struct hfa384x_comm_tallies32 *tallies;
  54
  55        if (left < sizeof(struct hfa384x_comm_tallies32)) {
  56                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: too short (len=%d) commtallies32 "
  57                       "info frame\n", local->dev->name, left);
  58                return;
  59        }
  60
  61        tallies = (struct hfa384x_comm_tallies32 *) buf;
  62#define ADD_COMM_TALLIES(name) \
  63local->comm_tallies.name += le32_to_cpu(tallies->name)
  64        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_unicast_frames);
  65        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multicast_frames);
  66        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_fragments);
  67        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_unicast_octets);
  68        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multicast_octets);
  69        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_deferred_transmissions);
  70        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_single_retry_frames);
  71        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_multiple_retry_frames);
  72        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_retry_limit_exceeded);
  73        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_discards);
  74        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_unicast_frames);
  75        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_multicast_frames);
  76        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_fragments);
  77        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_unicast_octets);
  78        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_multicast_octets);
  79        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_fcs_errors);
  80        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_discards_no_buffer);
  81        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(tx_discards_wrong_sa);
  82        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_discards_wep_undecryptable);
  83        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_message_in_msg_fragments);
  84        ADD_COMM_TALLIES(rx_message_in_bad_msg_fragments);
  85#undef ADD_COMM_TALLIES
  86}
  87
  88
  89/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
  90static void prism2_info_commtallies(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
  91                                    int left)
  92{
  93        if (local->tallies32)
  94                prism2_info_commtallies32(local, buf, left);
  95        else
  96                prism2_info_commtallies16(local, buf, left);
  97}
  98
  99
 100#ifndef PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES
 101#ifndef PRISM2_NO_DEBUG
 102static const char* hfa384x_linkstatus_str(u16 linkstatus)
 103{
 104        switch (linkstatus) {
 105        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_CONNECTED:
 106                return "Connected";
 107        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_DISCONNECTED:
 108                return "Disconnected";
 109        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_CHANGE:
 110                return "Access point change";
 111        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_OUT_OF_RANGE:
 112                return "Access point out of range";
 113        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_IN_RANGE:
 114                return "Access point in range";
 115        case HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_ASSOC_FAILED:
 116                return "Association failed";
 117        default:
 118                return "Unknown";
 119        }
 120}
 121#endif /* PRISM2_NO_DEBUG */
 122
 123
 124/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
 125static void prism2_info_linkstatus(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
 126                                    int left)
 127{
 128        u16 val;
 129        int non_sta_mode;
 130
 131        /* Alloc new JoinRequests to occur since LinkStatus for the previous
 132         * has been received */
 133        local->last_join_time = 0;
 134
 135        if (left != 2) {
 136                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid linkstatus info frame "
 137                       "length %d\n", local->dev->name, left);
 138                return;
 139        }
 140
 141        non_sta_mode = local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_MASTER ||
 142                local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_REPEAT ||
 143                local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_MONITOR;
 144
 145        val = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
 146        if (!non_sta_mode || val != HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_DISCONNECTED) {
 147                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: LinkStatus=%d (%s)\n",
 148                       local->dev->name, val, hfa384x_linkstatus_str(val));
 149        }
 150
 151        if (non_sta_mode) {
 152                netif_carrier_on(local->dev);
 153                netif_carrier_on(local->ddev);
 154                return;
 155        }
 156
 157        /* Get current BSSID later in scheduled task */
 158        set_bit(PRISM2_INFO_PENDING_LINKSTATUS, &local->pending_info);
 159        local->prev_link_status = val;
 160        schedule_work(&local->info_queue);
 161}
 162
 163
 164static void prism2_host_roaming(local_info_t *local)
 165{
 166        struct hfa384x_join_request req;
 167        struct net_device *dev = local->dev;
 168        struct hfa384x_hostscan_result *selected, *entry;
 169        int i;
 170        unsigned long flags;
 171
 172        if (local->last_join_time &&
 173            time_before(jiffies, local->last_join_time + 10 * HZ)) {
 174                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: last join request has not yet been "
 175                       "completed - waiting for it before issuing new one\n",
 176                       dev->name);
 177                return;
 178        }
 179
 180        /* ScanResults are sorted: first ESS results in decreasing signal
 181         * quality then IBSS results in similar order.
 182         * Trivial roaming policy: just select the first entry.
 183         * This could probably be improved by adding hysteresis to limit
 184         * number of handoffs, etc.
 185         *
 186         * Could do periodic RID_SCANREQUEST or Inquire F101 to get new
 187         * ScanResults */
 188        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->lock, flags);
 189        if (local->last_scan_results == NULL ||
 190            local->last_scan_results_count == 0) {
 191                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->lock, flags);
 192                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: no scan results for host roaming\n",
 193                       dev->name);
 194                return;
 195        }
 196
 197        selected = &local->last_scan_results[0];
 198
 199        if (local->preferred_ap[0] || local->preferred_ap[1] ||
 200            local->preferred_ap[2] || local->preferred_ap[3] ||
 201            local->preferred_ap[4] || local->preferred_ap[5]) {
 202                /* Try to find preferred AP */
 203                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: Preferred AP BSSID %pM\n",
 204                       dev->name, local->preferred_ap);
 205                for (i = 0; i < local->last_scan_results_count; i++) {
 206                        entry = &local->last_scan_results[i];
 207                        if (memcmp(local->preferred_ap, entry->bssid, 6) == 0)
 208                        {
 209                                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: using preferred AP "
 210                                       "selection\n", dev->name);
 211                                selected = entry;
 212                                break;
 213                        }
 214                }
 215        }
 216
 217        memcpy(req.bssid, selected->bssid, 6);
 218        req.channel = selected->chid;
 219        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->lock, flags);
 220
 221        PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: JoinRequest: BSSID=%pM"
 222               " channel=%d\n",
 223               dev->name, req.bssid, le16_to_cpu(req.channel));
 224        if (local->func->set_rid(dev, HFA384X_RID_JOINREQUEST, &req,
 225                                 sizeof(req))) {
 226                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: JoinRequest failed\n", dev->name);
 227        }
 228        local->last_join_time = jiffies;
 229}
 230
 231
 232static void hostap_report_scan_complete(local_info_t *local)
 233{
 234        union iwreq_data wrqu;
 235
 236        /* Inform user space about new scan results (just empty event,
 237         * SIOCGIWSCAN can be used to fetch data */
 238        wrqu.data.length = 0;
 239        wrqu.data.flags = 0;
 240        wireless_send_event(local->dev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL);
 241
 242        /* Allow SIOCGIWSCAN handling to occur since we have received
 243         * scanning result */
 244        local->scan_timestamp = 0;
 245}
 246
 247
 248/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
 249static void prism2_info_scanresults(local_info_t *local, unsigned char *buf,
 250                                    int left)
 251{
 252        u16 *pos;
 253        int new_count, i;
 254        unsigned long flags;
 255        struct hfa384x_scan_result *res;
 256        struct hfa384x_hostscan_result *results, *prev;
 257
 258        if (left < 4) {
 259                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid scanresult info frame "
 260                       "length %d\n", local->dev->name, left);
 261                return;
 262        }
 263
 264        pos = (u16 *) buf;
 265        pos++;
 266        pos++;
 267        left -= 4;
 268
 269        new_count = left / sizeof(struct hfa384x_scan_result);
 270        results = kmalloc(new_count * sizeof(struct hfa384x_hostscan_result),
 271                          GFP_ATOMIC);
 272        if (results == NULL)
 273                return;
 274
 275        /* Convert to hostscan result format. */
 276        res = (struct hfa384x_scan_result *) pos;
 277        for (i = 0; i < new_count; i++) {
 278                memcpy(&results[i], &res[i],
 279                       sizeof(struct hfa384x_scan_result));
 280                results[i].atim = 0;
 281        }
 282
 283        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->lock, flags);
 284        local->last_scan_type = PRISM2_SCAN;
 285        prev = local->last_scan_results;
 286        local->last_scan_results = results;
 287        local->last_scan_results_count = new_count;
 288        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->lock, flags);
 289        kfree(prev);
 290
 291        hostap_report_scan_complete(local);
 292
 293        /* Perform rest of ScanResults handling later in scheduled task */
 294        set_bit(PRISM2_INFO_PENDING_SCANRESULTS, &local->pending_info);
 295        schedule_work(&local->info_queue);
 296}
 297
 298
 299/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
 300static void prism2_info_hostscanresults(local_info_t *local,
 301                                        unsigned char *buf, int left)
 302{
 303        int i, result_size, copy_len, new_count;
 304        struct hfa384x_hostscan_result *results, *prev;
 305        unsigned long flags;
 306        __le16 *pos;
 307        u8 *ptr;
 308
 309        wake_up_interruptible(&local->hostscan_wq);
 310
 311        if (left < 4) {
 312                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid hostscanresult info frame "
 313                       "length %d\n", local->dev->name, left);
 314                return;
 315        }
 316
 317        pos = (__le16 *) buf;
 318        copy_len = result_size = le16_to_cpu(*pos);
 319        if (result_size == 0) {
 320                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid result_size (0) in "
 321                       "hostscanresults\n", local->dev->name);
 322                return;
 323        }
 324        if (copy_len > sizeof(struct hfa384x_hostscan_result))
 325                copy_len = sizeof(struct hfa384x_hostscan_result);
 326
 327        pos++;
 328        pos++;
 329        left -= 4;
 330        ptr = (u8 *) pos;
 331
 332        new_count = left / result_size;
 333        results = kcalloc(new_count, sizeof(struct hfa384x_hostscan_result),
 334                          GFP_ATOMIC);
 335        if (results == NULL)
 336                return;
 337
 338        for (i = 0; i < new_count; i++) {
 339                memcpy(&results[i], ptr, copy_len);
 340                ptr += result_size;
 341                left -= result_size;
 342        }
 343
 344        if (left) {
 345                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: short HostScan result entry (%d/%d)\n",
 346                       local->dev->name, left, result_size);
 347        }
 348
 349        spin_lock_irqsave(&local->lock, flags);
 350        local->last_scan_type = PRISM2_HOSTSCAN;
 351        prev = local->last_scan_results;
 352        local->last_scan_results = results;
 353        local->last_scan_results_count = new_count;
 354        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&local->lock, flags);
 355        kfree(prev);
 356
 357        hostap_report_scan_complete(local);
 358}
 359#endif /* PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES */
 360
 361
 362/* Called only as a tasklet (software IRQ) */
 363void hostap_info_process(local_info_t *local, struct sk_buff *skb)
 364{
 365        struct hfa384x_info_frame *info;
 366        unsigned char *buf;
 367        int left;
 368#ifndef PRISM2_NO_DEBUG
 369        int i;
 370#endif /* PRISM2_NO_DEBUG */
 371
 372        info = (struct hfa384x_info_frame *) skb->data;
 373        buf = skb->data + sizeof(*info);
 374        left = skb->len - sizeof(*info);
 375
 376        switch (le16_to_cpu(info->type)) {
 377        case HFA384X_INFO_COMMTALLIES:
 378                prism2_info_commtallies(local, buf, left);
 379                break;
 380
 381#ifndef PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES
 382        case HFA384X_INFO_LINKSTATUS:
 383                prism2_info_linkstatus(local, buf, left);
 384                break;
 385
 386        case HFA384X_INFO_SCANRESULTS:
 387                prism2_info_scanresults(local, buf, left);
 388                break;
 389
 390        case HFA384X_INFO_HOSTSCANRESULTS:
 391                prism2_info_hostscanresults(local, buf, left);
 392                break;
 393#endif /* PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES */
 394
 395#ifndef PRISM2_NO_DEBUG
 396        default:
 397                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: INFO - len=%d type=0x%04x\n",
 398                       local->dev->name, le16_to_cpu(info->len),
 399                       le16_to_cpu(info->type));
 400                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "Unknown info frame:");
 401                for (i = 0; i < (left < 100 ? left : 100); i++)
 402                        PDEBUG2(DEBUG_EXTRA, " %02x", buf[i]);
 403                PDEBUG2(DEBUG_EXTRA, "\n");
 404                break;
 405#endif /* PRISM2_NO_DEBUG */
 406        }
 407}
 408
 409
 410#ifndef PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES
 411static void handle_info_queue_linkstatus(local_info_t *local)
 412{
 413        int val = local->prev_link_status;
 414        int connected;
 415        union iwreq_data wrqu;
 416
 417        connected =
 418                val == HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_CONNECTED ||
 419                val == HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_CHANGE ||
 420                val == HFA384X_LINKSTATUS_AP_IN_RANGE;
 421
 422        if (local->func->get_rid(local->dev, HFA384X_RID_CURRENTBSSID,
 423                                 local->bssid, ETH_ALEN, 1) < 0) {
 424                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: could not read CURRENTBSSID after "
 425                       "LinkStatus event\n", local->dev->name);
 426        } else {
 427                PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: LinkStatus: BSSID=%pM\n",
 428                       local->dev->name,
 429                       (unsigned char *) local->bssid);
 430                if (local->wds_type & HOSTAP_WDS_AP_CLIENT)
 431                        hostap_add_sta(local->ap, local->bssid);
 432        }
 433
 434        /* Get BSSID if we have a valid AP address */
 435        if (connected) {
 436                netif_carrier_on(local->dev);
 437                netif_carrier_on(local->ddev);
 438                memcpy(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, local->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
 439        } else {
 440                netif_carrier_off(local->dev);
 441                netif_carrier_off(local->ddev);
 442                memset(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, 0, ETH_ALEN);
 443        }
 444        wrqu.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
 445
 446        /*
 447         * Filter out sequential disconnect events in order not to cause a
 448         * flood of SIOCGIWAP events that have a race condition with EAPOL
 449         * frames and can confuse wpa_supplicant about the current association
 450         * status.
 451         */
 452        if (connected || local->prev_linkstatus_connected)
 453                wireless_send_event(local->dev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL);
 454        local->prev_linkstatus_connected = connected;
 455}
 456
 457
 458static void handle_info_queue_scanresults(local_info_t *local)
 459{
 460        if (local->host_roaming == 1 && local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_INFRA)
 461                prism2_host_roaming(local);
 462
 463        if (local->host_roaming == 2 && local->iw_mode == IW_MODE_INFRA &&
 464            memcmp(local->preferred_ap, "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00",
 465                   ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
 466                /*
 467                 * Firmware seems to be getting into odd state in host_roaming
 468                 * mode 2 when hostscan is used without join command, so try
 469                 * to fix this by re-joining the current AP. This does not
 470                 * actually trigger a new association if the current AP is
 471                 * still in the scan results.
 472                 */
 473                prism2_host_roaming(local);
 474        }
 475}
 476
 477
 478/* Called only as scheduled task after receiving info frames (used to avoid
 479 * pending too much time in HW IRQ handler). */
 480static void handle_info_queue(struct work_struct *work)
 481{
 482        local_info_t *local = container_of(work, local_info_t, info_queue);
 483
 484        if (test_and_clear_bit(PRISM2_INFO_PENDING_LINKSTATUS,
 485                               &local->pending_info))
 486                handle_info_queue_linkstatus(local);
 487
 488        if (test_and_clear_bit(PRISM2_INFO_PENDING_SCANRESULTS,
 489                               &local->pending_info))
 490                handle_info_queue_scanresults(local);
 491}
 492#endif /* PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES */
 493
 494
 495void hostap_info_init(local_info_t *local)
 496{
 497        skb_queue_head_init(&local->info_list);
 498#ifndef PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES
 499        INIT_WORK(&local->info_queue, handle_info_queue);
 500#endif /* PRISM2_NO_STATION_MODES */
 501}
 502
 503
 504EXPORT_SYMBOL(hostap_info_init);
 505EXPORT_SYMBOL(hostap_info_process);
 506