linux/drivers/of/of_mdio.c
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   1/*
   2 * OF helpers for the MDIO (Ethernet PHY) API
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd.
   5 *
   6 * This file is released under the GPLv2
   7 *
   8 * This file provides helper functions for extracting PHY device information
   9 * out of the OpenFirmware device tree and using it to populate an mii_bus.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/err.h>
  16#include <linux/phy.h>
  17#include <linux/of.h>
  18#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
  19#include <linux/module.h>
  20
  21MODULE_AUTHOR("Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>");
  22MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  23
  24/**
  25 * of_mdiobus_register - Register mii_bus and create PHYs from the device tree
  26 * @mdio: pointer to mii_bus structure
  27 * @np: pointer to device_node of MDIO bus.
  28 *
  29 * This function registers the mii_bus structure and registers a phy_device
  30 * for each child node of @np.
  31 */
  32int of_mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *mdio, struct device_node *np)
  33{
  34        struct phy_device *phy;
  35        struct device_node *child;
  36        int rc, i;
  37
  38        /* Mask out all PHYs from auto probing.  Instead the PHYs listed in
  39         * the device tree are populated after the bus has been registered */
  40        mdio->phy_mask = ~0;
  41
  42        /* Clear all the IRQ properties */
  43        if (mdio->irq)
  44                for (i=0; i<PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++)
  45                        mdio->irq[i] = PHY_POLL;
  46
  47        /* Register the MDIO bus */
  48        rc = mdiobus_register(mdio);
  49        if (rc)
  50                return rc;
  51
  52        /* Loop over the child nodes and register a phy_device for each one */
  53        for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
  54                const u32 *addr;
  55                int len;
  56
  57                /* A PHY must have a reg property in the range [0-31] */
  58                addr = of_get_property(child, "reg", &len);
  59                if (!addr || len < sizeof(*addr) || *addr >= 32 || *addr < 0) {
  60                        dev_err(&mdio->dev, "%s has invalid PHY address\n",
  61                                child->full_name);
  62                        continue;
  63                }
  64
  65                if (mdio->irq) {
  66                        mdio->irq[*addr] = irq_of_parse_and_map(child, 0);
  67                        if (!mdio->irq[*addr])
  68                                mdio->irq[*addr] = PHY_POLL;
  69                }
  70
  71                phy = get_phy_device(mdio, *addr);
  72                if (!phy) {
  73                        dev_err(&mdio->dev, "error probing PHY at address %i\n",
  74                                *addr);
  75                        continue;
  76                }
  77                phy_scan_fixups(phy);
  78
  79                /* Associate the OF node with the device structure so it
  80                 * can be looked up later */
  81                of_node_get(child);
  82                dev_archdata_set_node(&phy->dev.archdata, child);
  83
  84                /* All data is now stored in the phy struct; register it */
  85                rc = phy_device_register(phy);
  86                if (rc) {
  87                        phy_device_free(phy);
  88                        of_node_put(child);
  89                        continue;
  90                }
  91
  92                dev_dbg(&mdio->dev, "registered phy %s at address %i\n",
  93                        child->name, *addr);
  94        }
  95
  96        return 0;
  97}
  98EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mdiobus_register);
  99
 100/* Helper function for of_phy_find_device */
 101static int of_phy_match(struct device *dev, void *phy_np)
 102{
 103        return dev_archdata_get_node(&dev->archdata) == phy_np;
 104}
 105
 106/**
 107 * of_phy_find_device - Give a PHY node, find the phy_device
 108 * @phy_np: Pointer to the phy's device tree node
 109 *
 110 * Returns a pointer to the phy_device.
 111 */
 112struct phy_device *of_phy_find_device(struct device_node *phy_np)
 113{
 114        struct device *d;
 115        if (!phy_np)
 116                return NULL;
 117
 118        d = bus_find_device(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, phy_np, of_phy_match);
 119        return d ? to_phy_device(d) : NULL;
 120}
 121EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_find_device);
 122
 123/**
 124 * of_phy_connect - Connect to the phy described in the device tree
 125 * @dev: pointer to net_device claiming the phy
 126 * @phy_np: Pointer to device tree node for the PHY
 127 * @hndlr: Link state callback for the network device
 128 * @iface: PHY data interface type
 129 *
 130 * Returns a pointer to the phy_device if successfull.  NULL otherwise
 131 */
 132struct phy_device *of_phy_connect(struct net_device *dev,
 133                                  struct device_node *phy_np,
 134                                  void (*hndlr)(struct net_device *), u32 flags,
 135                                  phy_interface_t iface)
 136{
 137        struct phy_device *phy = of_phy_find_device(phy_np);
 138
 139        if (!phy)
 140                return NULL;
 141
 142        return phy_connect_direct(dev, phy, hndlr, flags, iface) ? NULL : phy;
 143}
 144EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_connect);
 145
 146/**
 147 * of_phy_connect_fixed_link - Parse fixed-link property and return a dummy phy
 148 * @dev: pointer to net_device claiming the phy
 149 * @hndlr: Link state callback for the network device
 150 * @iface: PHY data interface type
 151 *
 152 * This function is a temporary stop-gap and will be removed soon.  It is
 153 * only to support the fs_enet, ucc_geth and gianfar Ethernet drivers.  Do
 154 * not call this function from new drivers.
 155 */
 156struct phy_device *of_phy_connect_fixed_link(struct net_device *dev,
 157                                             void (*hndlr)(struct net_device *),
 158                                             phy_interface_t iface)
 159{
 160        struct device_node *net_np;
 161        char bus_id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE + 3];
 162        struct phy_device *phy;
 163        const u32 *phy_id;
 164        int sz;
 165
 166        if (!dev->dev.parent)
 167                return NULL;
 168
 169        net_np = dev_archdata_get_node(&dev->dev.parent->archdata);
 170        if (!net_np)
 171                return NULL;
 172
 173        phy_id = of_get_property(net_np, "fixed-link", &sz);
 174        if (!phy_id || sz < sizeof(*phy_id))
 175                return NULL;
 176
 177        sprintf(bus_id, PHY_ID_FMT, "0", phy_id[0]);
 178
 179        phy = phy_connect(dev, bus_id, hndlr, 0, iface);
 180        return IS_ERR(phy) ? NULL : phy;
 181}
 182EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_phy_connect_fixed_link);
 183