linux/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_core.c
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   1/*
   2 * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
   5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
   6 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
   7 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
   8 *
   9 * All rights reserved.
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  14 * your option) any later version.
  15 *
  16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  19 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
  20 * details.
  21 *
  22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  25 *
  26 * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
  27 *
  28 */
  29
  30#include <linux/module.h>
  31#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  32#include <linux/kernel.h>
  33#include <linux/types.h>
  34#include <linux/pci.h>
  35#include "pciehp.h"
  36#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  37#include <linux/time.h>
  38
  39/* Global variables */
  40int pciehp_debug;
  41int pciehp_poll_mode;
  42int pciehp_poll_time;
  43int pciehp_force;
  44struct workqueue_struct *pciehp_wq;
  45
  46#define DRIVER_VERSION  "0.4"
  47#define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
  48#define DRIVER_DESC     "PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver"
  49
  50MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
  51MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
  52MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  53
  54module_param(pciehp_debug, bool, 0644);
  55module_param(pciehp_poll_mode, bool, 0644);
  56module_param(pciehp_poll_time, int, 0644);
  57module_param(pciehp_force, bool, 0644);
  58MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
  59MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
  60MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
  61MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_force, "Force pciehp, even if _OSC and OSHP are missing");
  62
  63#define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
  64
  65static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value);
  66static int enable_slot          (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
  67static int disable_slot         (struct hotplug_slot *slot);
  68static int get_power_status     (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
  69static int get_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
  70static int get_latch_status     (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
  71static int get_adapter_status   (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *value);
  72static int get_max_bus_speed    (struct hotplug_slot *slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value);
  73static int get_cur_bus_speed    (struct hotplug_slot *slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value);
  74
  75static struct hotplug_slot_ops pciehp_hotplug_slot_ops = {
  76        .set_attention_status = set_attention_status,
  77        .enable_slot =          enable_slot,
  78        .disable_slot =         disable_slot,
  79        .get_power_status =     get_power_status,
  80        .get_attention_status = get_attention_status,
  81        .get_latch_status =     get_latch_status,
  82        .get_adapter_status =   get_adapter_status,
  83        .get_max_bus_speed =    get_max_bus_speed,
  84        .get_cur_bus_speed =    get_cur_bus_speed,
  85};
  86
  87/**
  88 * release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
  89 * @hotplug_slot: slot to free
  90 */
  91static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
  92{
  93        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
  94
  95        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
  96                 __func__, hotplug_slot_name(hotplug_slot));
  97
  98        kfree(hotplug_slot->info);
  99        kfree(hotplug_slot);
 100}
 101
 102static int init_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
 103{
 104        struct slot *slot = ctrl->slot;
 105        struct hotplug_slot *hotplug = NULL;
 106        struct hotplug_slot_info *info = NULL;
 107        char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE];
 108        int retval = -ENOMEM;
 109
 110        hotplug = kzalloc(sizeof(*hotplug), GFP_KERNEL);
 111        if (!hotplug)
 112                goto out;
 113
 114        info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
 115        if (!info)
 116                goto out;
 117
 118        /* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
 119        hotplug->info = info;
 120        hotplug->private = slot;
 121        hotplug->release = &release_slot;
 122        hotplug->ops = &pciehp_hotplug_slot_ops;
 123        slot->hotplug_slot = hotplug;
 124        snprintf(name, SLOT_NAME_SIZE, "%u", PSN(ctrl));
 125
 126        ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "Registering domain:bus:dev=%04x:%02x:00 sun=%x\n",
 127                 pci_domain_nr(ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate),
 128                 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate->number, PSN(ctrl));
 129        retval = pci_hp_register(hotplug,
 130                                 ctrl->pcie->port->subordinate, 0, name);
 131        if (retval) {
 132                ctrl_err(ctrl,
 133                         "pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", retval);
 134                goto out;
 135        }
 136        get_power_status(hotplug, &info->power_status);
 137        get_attention_status(hotplug, &info->attention_status);
 138        get_latch_status(hotplug, &info->latch_status);
 139        get_adapter_status(hotplug, &info->adapter_status);
 140out:
 141        if (retval) {
 142                kfree(info);
 143                kfree(hotplug);
 144        }
 145        return retval;
 146}
 147
 148static void cleanup_slot(struct controller *ctrl)
 149{
 150        pci_hp_deregister(ctrl->slot->hotplug_slot);
 151}
 152
 153/*
 154 * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
 155 */
 156static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 status)
 157{
 158        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 159
 160        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 161                  __func__, slot_name(slot));
 162
 163        hotplug_slot->info->attention_status = status;
 164
 165        if (ATTN_LED(slot->ctrl))
 166                pciehp_set_attention_status(slot, status);
 167
 168        return 0;
 169}
 170
 171
 172static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
 173{
 174        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 175
 176        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 177                 __func__, slot_name(slot));
 178
 179        return pciehp_sysfs_enable_slot(slot);
 180}
 181
 182
 183static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot)
 184{
 185        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 186
 187        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 188                  __func__, slot_name(slot));
 189
 190        return pciehp_sysfs_disable_slot(slot);
 191}
 192
 193static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
 194{
 195        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 196        int retval;
 197
 198        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 199                  __func__, slot_name(slot));
 200
 201        retval = pciehp_get_power_status(slot, value);
 202        if (retval < 0)
 203                *value = hotplug_slot->info->power_status;
 204
 205        return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
 209{
 210        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 211        int retval;
 212
 213        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 214                  __func__, slot_name(slot));
 215
 216        retval = pciehp_get_attention_status(slot, value);
 217        if (retval < 0)
 218                *value = hotplug_slot->info->attention_status;
 219
 220        return 0;
 221}
 222
 223static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
 224{
 225        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 226        int retval;
 227
 228        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 229                 __func__, slot_name(slot));
 230
 231        retval = pciehp_get_latch_status(slot, value);
 232        if (retval < 0)
 233                *value = hotplug_slot->info->latch_status;
 234
 235        return 0;
 236}
 237
 238static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, u8 *value)
 239{
 240        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 241        int retval;
 242
 243        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 244                 __func__, slot_name(slot));
 245
 246        retval = pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, value);
 247        if (retval < 0)
 248                *value = hotplug_slot->info->adapter_status;
 249
 250        return 0;
 251}
 252
 253static int get_max_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot,
 254                                enum pci_bus_speed *value)
 255{
 256        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 257        int retval;
 258
 259        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 260                 __func__, slot_name(slot));
 261
 262        retval = pciehp_get_max_link_speed(slot, value);
 263        if (retval < 0)
 264                *value = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 265
 266        return 0;
 267}
 268
 269static int get_cur_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot, enum pci_bus_speed *value)
 270{
 271        struct slot *slot = hotplug_slot->private;
 272        int retval;
 273
 274        ctrl_dbg(slot->ctrl, "%s: physical_slot = %s\n",
 275                 __func__, slot_name(slot));
 276
 277        retval = pciehp_get_cur_link_speed(slot, value);
 278        if (retval < 0)
 279                *value = PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN;
 280
 281        return 0;
 282}
 283
 284static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
 285{
 286        int rc;
 287        struct controller *ctrl;
 288        struct slot *slot;
 289        u8 value;
 290        struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
 291
 292        if (pciehp_force)
 293                dev_info(&dev->device,
 294                         "Bypassing BIOS check for pciehp use on %s\n",
 295                         pci_name(pdev));
 296        else if (pciehp_get_hp_hw_control_from_firmware(pdev))
 297                goto err_out_none;
 298
 299        ctrl = pcie_init(dev);
 300        if (!ctrl) {
 301                dev_err(&dev->device, "Controller initialization failed\n");
 302                goto err_out_none;
 303        }
 304        set_service_data(dev, ctrl);
 305
 306        /* Setup the slot information structures */
 307        rc = init_slot(ctrl);
 308        if (rc) {
 309                if (rc == -EBUSY)
 310                        ctrl_warn(ctrl, "Slot already registered by another "
 311                                  "hotplug driver\n");
 312                else
 313                        ctrl_err(ctrl, "Slot initialization failed\n");
 314                goto err_out_release_ctlr;
 315        }
 316
 317        /* Enable events after we have setup the data structures */
 318        rc = pcie_init_notification(ctrl);
 319        if (rc) {
 320                ctrl_err(ctrl, "Notification initialization failed\n");
 321                goto err_out_release_ctlr;
 322        }
 323
 324        /* Check if slot is occupied */
 325        slot = ctrl->slot;
 326        pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &value);
 327        if (value) {
 328                if (pciehp_force)
 329                        pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
 330        } else {
 331                /* Power off slot if not occupied */
 332                if (POWER_CTRL(ctrl)) {
 333                        rc = pciehp_power_off_slot(slot);
 334                        if (rc)
 335                                goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot;
 336                }
 337        }
 338
 339        return 0;
 340
 341err_out_free_ctrl_slot:
 342        cleanup_slot(ctrl);
 343err_out_release_ctlr:
 344        pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
 345err_out_none:
 346        return -ENODEV;
 347}
 348
 349static void pciehp_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
 350{
 351        struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
 352
 353        cleanup_slot(ctrl);
 354        pciehp_release_ctrl(ctrl);
 355}
 356
 357#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 358static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device *dev)
 359{
 360        dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
 361        return 0;
 362}
 363
 364static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device *dev)
 365{
 366        dev_info(&dev->device, "%s ENTRY\n", __func__);
 367        if (pciehp_force) {
 368                struct controller *ctrl = get_service_data(dev);
 369                struct slot *slot;
 370                u8 status;
 371
 372                /* reinitialize the chipset's event detection logic */
 373                pcie_enable_notification(ctrl);
 374
 375                slot = ctrl->slot;
 376
 377                /* Check if slot is occupied */
 378                pciehp_get_adapter_status(slot, &status);
 379                if (status)
 380                        pciehp_enable_slot(slot);
 381                else
 382                        pciehp_disable_slot(slot);
 383        }
 384        return 0;
 385}
 386#endif /* PM */
 387
 388static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv = {
 389        .name           = PCIE_MODULE_NAME,
 390        .port_type      = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
 391        .service        = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP,
 392
 393        .probe          = pciehp_probe,
 394        .remove         = pciehp_remove,
 395
 396#ifdef  CONFIG_PM
 397        .suspend        = pciehp_suspend,
 398        .resume         = pciehp_resume,
 399#endif  /* PM */
 400};
 401
 402static int __init pcied_init(void)
 403{
 404        int retval = 0;
 405
 406        pciehp_firmware_init();
 407        retval = pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv);
 408        dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval);
 409        info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
 410        if (retval)
 411                dbg("Failure to register service\n");
 412        return retval;
 413}
 414
 415static void __exit pcied_cleanup(void)
 416{
 417        dbg("unload_pciehpd()\n");
 418        pcie_port_service_unregister(&hpdriver_portdrv);
 419        info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION " unloaded\n");
 420}
 421
 422module_init(pcied_init);
 423module_exit(pcied_cleanup);
 424