linux/drivers/regulator/twl4030-regulator.c
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   1/*
   2 * twl4030-regulator.c -- support regulators in twl4030 family chips
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/err.h>
  15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  16#include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
  17#include <linux/regulator/machine.h>
  18#include <linux/i2c/twl4030.h>
  19
  20
  21/*
  22 * The TWL4030/TW5030/TPS659x0 family chips include power management, a
  23 * USB OTG transceiver, an RTC, ADC, PWM, and lots more.  Some versions
  24 * include an audio codec, battery charger, and more voltage regulators.
  25 * These chips are often used in OMAP-based systems.
  26 *
  27 * This driver implements software-based resource control for various
  28 * voltage regulators.  This is usually augmented with state machine
  29 * based control.
  30 */
  31
  32struct twlreg_info {
  33        /* start of regulator's PM_RECEIVER control register bank */
  34        u8                      base;
  35
  36        /* twl4030 resource ID, for resource control state machine */
  37        u8                      id;
  38
  39        /* voltage in mV = table[VSEL]; table_len must be a power-of-two */
  40        u8                      table_len;
  41        const u16               *table;
  42
  43        /* chip constraints on regulator behavior */
  44        u16                     min_mV;
  45
  46        /* used by regulator core */
  47        struct regulator_desc   desc;
  48};
  49
  50
  51/* LDO control registers ... offset is from the base of its register bank.
  52 * The first three registers of all power resource banks help hardware to
  53 * manage the various resource groups.
  54 */
  55#define VREG_GRP                0
  56#define VREG_TYPE               1
  57#define VREG_REMAP              2
  58#define VREG_DEDICATED          3       /* LDO control */
  59
  60
  61static inline int
  62twl4030reg_read(struct twlreg_info *info, unsigned offset)
  63{
  64        u8 value;
  65        int status;
  66
  67        status = twl4030_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER,
  68                        &value, info->base + offset);
  69        return (status < 0) ? status : value;
  70}
  71
  72static inline int
  73twl4030reg_write(struct twlreg_info *info, unsigned offset, u8 value)
  74{
  75        return twl4030_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_PM_RECEIVER,
  76                        value, info->base + offset);
  77}
  78
  79/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  80
  81/* generic power resource operations, which work on all regulators */
  82
  83static int twl4030reg_grp(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
  84{
  85        return twl4030reg_read(rdev_get_drvdata(rdev), VREG_GRP);
  86}
  87
  88/*
  89 * Enable/disable regulators by joining/leaving the P1 (processor) group.
  90 * We assume nobody else is updating the DEV_GRP registers.
  91 */
  92
  93#define P3_GRP          BIT(7)          /* "peripherals" */
  94#define P2_GRP          BIT(6)          /* secondary processor, modem, etc */
  95#define P1_GRP          BIT(5)          /* CPU/Linux */
  96
  97static int twl4030reg_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
  98{
  99        int     state = twl4030reg_grp(rdev);
 100
 101        if (state < 0)
 102                return state;
 103
 104        return (state & P1_GRP) != 0;
 105}
 106
 107static int twl4030reg_enable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
 108{
 109        struct twlreg_info      *info = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
 110        int                     grp;
 111
 112        grp = twl4030reg_read(info, VREG_GRP);
 113        if (grp < 0)
 114                return grp;
 115
 116        grp |= P1_GRP;
 117        return twl4030reg_write(info, VREG_GRP, grp);
 118}
 119
 120static int twl4030reg_disable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
 121{
 122        struct twlreg_info      *info = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
 123        int                     grp;
 124
 125        grp = twl4030reg_read(info, VREG_GRP);
 126        if (grp < 0)
 127                return grp;
 128
 129        grp &= ~P1_GRP;
 130        return twl4030reg_write(info, VREG_GRP, grp);
 131}
 132
 133static int twl4030reg_get_status(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
 134{
 135        int     state = twl4030reg_grp(rdev);
 136
 137        if (state < 0)
 138                return state;
 139        state &= 0x0f;
 140
 141        /* assume state != WARM_RESET; we'd not be running...  */
 142        if (!state)
 143                return REGULATOR_STATUS_OFF;
 144        return (state & BIT(3))
 145                ? REGULATOR_STATUS_NORMAL
 146                : REGULATOR_STATUS_STANDBY;
 147}
 148
 149static int twl4030reg_set_mode(struct regulator_dev *rdev, unsigned mode)
 150{
 151        struct twlreg_info      *info = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
 152        unsigned                message;
 153        int                     status;
 154
 155        /* We can only set the mode through state machine commands... */
 156        switch (mode) {
 157        case REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL:
 158                message = MSG_SINGULAR(DEV_GRP_P1, info->id, RES_STATE_ACTIVE);
 159                break;
 160        case REGULATOR_MODE_STANDBY:
 161                message = MSG_SINGULAR(DEV_GRP_P1, info->id, RES_STATE_SLEEP);
 162                break;
 163        default:
 164                return -EINVAL;
 165        }
 166
 167        /* Ensure the resource is associated with some group */
 168        status = twl4030reg_grp(rdev);
 169        if (status < 0)
 170                return status;
 171        if (!(status & (P3_GRP | P2_GRP | P1_GRP)))
 172                return -EACCES;
 173
 174        status = twl4030_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_PM_MASTER,
 175                        message >> 8, 0x15 /* PB_WORD_MSB */ );
 176        if (status >= 0)
 177                return status;
 178
 179        return twl4030_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_PM_MASTER,
 180                        message, 0x16 /* PB_WORD_LSB */ );
 181}
 182
 183/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 184
 185/*
 186 * Support for adjustable-voltage LDOs uses a four bit (or less) voltage
 187 * select field in its control register.   We use tables indexed by VSEL
 188 * to record voltages in milliVolts.  (Accuracy is about three percent.)
 189 *
 190 * Note that VSEL values for VAUX2 changed in twl5030 and newer silicon;
 191 * currently handled by listing two slightly different VAUX2 regulators,
 192 * only one of which will be configured.
 193 *
 194 * VSEL values documented as "TI cannot support these values" are flagged
 195 * in these tables as UNSUP() values; we normally won't assign them.
 196 *
 197 * VAUX3 at 3V is incorrectly listed in some TI manuals as unsupported.
 198 * TI are revising the twl5030/tps659x0 specs to support that 3.0V setting.
 199 */
 200#ifdef CONFIG_TWL4030_ALLOW_UNSUPPORTED
 201#define UNSUP_MASK      0x0000
 202#else
 203#define UNSUP_MASK      0x8000
 204#endif
 205
 206#define UNSUP(x)        (UNSUP_MASK | (x))
 207#define IS_UNSUP(x)     (UNSUP_MASK & (x))
 208#define LDO_MV(x)       (~UNSUP_MASK & (x))
 209
 210
 211static const u16 VAUX1_VSEL_table[] = {
 212        UNSUP(1500), UNSUP(1800), 2500, 2800,
 213        3000, 3000, 3000, 3000,
 214};
 215static const u16 VAUX2_4030_VSEL_table[] = {
 216        UNSUP(1000), UNSUP(1000), UNSUP(1200), 1300,
 217        1500, 1800, UNSUP(1850), 2500,
 218        UNSUP(2600), 2800, UNSUP(2850), UNSUP(3000),
 219        UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150),
 220};
 221static const u16 VAUX2_VSEL_table[] = {
 222        1700, 1700, 1900, 1300,
 223        1500, 1800, 2000, 2500,
 224        2100, 2800, 2200, 2300,
 225        2400, 2400, 2400, 2400,
 226};
 227static const u16 VAUX3_VSEL_table[] = {
 228        1500, 1800, 2500, 2800,
 229        3000, 3000, 3000, 3000,
 230};
 231static const u16 VAUX4_VSEL_table[] = {
 232        700, 1000, 1200, UNSUP(1300),
 233        1500, 1800, UNSUP(1850), 2500,
 234        UNSUP(2600), 2800, UNSUP(2850), UNSUP(3000),
 235        UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150),
 236};
 237static const u16 VMMC1_VSEL_table[] = {
 238        1850, 2850, 3000, 3150,
 239};
 240static const u16 VMMC2_VSEL_table[] = {
 241        UNSUP(1000), UNSUP(1000), UNSUP(1200), UNSUP(1300),
 242        UNSUP(1500), UNSUP(1800), 1850, UNSUP(2500),
 243        2600, 2800, 2850, 3000,
 244        3150, 3150, 3150, 3150,
 245};
 246static const u16 VPLL1_VSEL_table[] = {
 247        1000, 1200, 1300, 1800,
 248        UNSUP(2800), UNSUP(3000), UNSUP(3000), UNSUP(3000),
 249};
 250static const u16 VPLL2_VSEL_table[] = {
 251        700, 1000, 1200, 1300,
 252        UNSUP(1500), 1800, UNSUP(1850), UNSUP(2500),
 253        UNSUP(2600), UNSUP(2800), UNSUP(2850), UNSUP(3000),
 254        UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150), UNSUP(3150),
 255};
 256static const u16 VSIM_VSEL_table[] = {
 257        UNSUP(1000), UNSUP(1200), UNSUP(1300), 1800,
 258        2800, 3000, 3000, 3000,
 259};
 260static const u16 VDAC_VSEL_table[] = {
 261        1200, 1300, 1800, 1800,
 262};
 263
 264
 265static int twl4030ldo_list_voltage(struct regulator_dev *rdev, unsigned index)
 266{
 267        struct twlreg_info      *info = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
 268        int                     mV = info->table[index];
 269
 270        return IS_UNSUP(mV) ? 0 : (LDO_MV(mV) * 1000);
 271}
 272
 273static int
 274twl4030ldo_set_voltage(struct regulator_dev *rdev, int min_uV, int max_uV)
 275{
 276        struct twlreg_info      *info = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
 277        int                     vsel;
 278
 279        for (vsel = 0; vsel < info->table_len; vsel++) {
 280                int mV = info->table[vsel];
 281                int uV;
 282
 283                if (IS_UNSUP(mV))
 284                        continue;
 285                uV = LDO_MV(mV) * 1000;
 286
 287                /* REVISIT for VAUX2, first match may not be best/lowest */
 288
 289                /* use the first in-range value */
 290                if (min_uV <= uV && uV <= max_uV)
 291                        return twl4030reg_write(info, VREG_DEDICATED, vsel);
 292        }
 293
 294        return -EDOM;
 295}
 296
 297static int twl4030ldo_get_voltage(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
 298{
 299        struct twlreg_info      *info = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
 300        int                     vsel = twl4030reg_read(info, VREG_DEDICATED);
 301
 302        if (vsel < 0)
 303                return vsel;
 304
 305        vsel &= info->table_len - 1;
 306        return LDO_MV(info->table[vsel]) * 1000;
 307}
 308
 309static struct regulator_ops twl4030ldo_ops = {
 310        .list_voltage   = twl4030ldo_list_voltage,
 311
 312        .set_voltage    = twl4030ldo_set_voltage,
 313        .get_voltage    = twl4030ldo_get_voltage,
 314
 315        .enable         = twl4030reg_enable,
 316        .disable        = twl4030reg_disable,
 317        .is_enabled     = twl4030reg_is_enabled,
 318
 319        .set_mode       = twl4030reg_set_mode,
 320
 321        .get_status     = twl4030reg_get_status,
 322};
 323
 324/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 325
 326/*
 327 * Fixed voltage LDOs don't have a VSEL field to update.
 328 */
 329static int twl4030fixed_list_voltage(struct regulator_dev *rdev, unsigned index)
 330{
 331        struct twlreg_info      *info = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
 332
 333        return info->min_mV * 1000;
 334}
 335
 336static int twl4030fixed_get_voltage(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
 337{
 338        struct twlreg_info      *info = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
 339
 340        return info->min_mV * 1000;
 341}
 342
 343static struct regulator_ops twl4030fixed_ops = {
 344        .list_voltage   = twl4030fixed_list_voltage,
 345
 346        .get_voltage    = twl4030fixed_get_voltage,
 347
 348        .enable         = twl4030reg_enable,
 349        .disable        = twl4030reg_disable,
 350        .is_enabled     = twl4030reg_is_enabled,
 351
 352        .set_mode       = twl4030reg_set_mode,
 353
 354        .get_status     = twl4030reg_get_status,
 355};
 356
 357/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 358
 359#define TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(label, offset, num) { \
 360        .base = offset, \
 361        .id = num, \
 362        .table_len = ARRAY_SIZE(label##_VSEL_table), \
 363        .table = label##_VSEL_table, \
 364        .desc = { \
 365                .name = #label, \
 366                .id = TWL4030_REG_##label, \
 367                .n_voltages = ARRAY_SIZE(label##_VSEL_table), \
 368                .ops = &twl4030ldo_ops, \
 369                .type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE, \
 370                .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
 371                }, \
 372        }
 373
 374#define TWL_FIXED_LDO(label, offset, mVolts, num) { \
 375        .base = offset, \
 376        .id = num, \
 377        .min_mV = mVolts, \
 378        .desc = { \
 379                .name = #label, \
 380                .id = TWL4030_REG_##label, \
 381                .n_voltages = 1, \
 382                .ops = &twl4030fixed_ops, \
 383                .type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE, \
 384                .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
 385                }, \
 386        }
 387
 388/*
 389 * We list regulators here if systems need some level of
 390 * software control over them after boot.
 391 */
 392static struct twlreg_info twl4030_regs[] = {
 393        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VAUX1, 0x17, 1),
 394        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VAUX2_4030, 0x1b, 2),
 395        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VAUX2, 0x1b, 2),
 396        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VAUX3, 0x1f, 3),
 397        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VAUX4, 0x23, 4),
 398        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VMMC1, 0x27, 5),
 399        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VMMC2, 0x2b, 6),
 400        /*
 401        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VPLL1, 0x2f, 7),
 402        */
 403        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VPLL2, 0x33, 8),
 404        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VSIM, 0x37, 9),
 405        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VDAC, 0x3b, 10),
 406        /*
 407        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VINTANA1, 0x3f, 11),
 408        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VINTANA2, 0x43, 12),
 409        TWL_ADJUSTABLE_LDO(VINTDIG, 0x47, 13),
 410        TWL_SMPS(VIO, 0x4b, 14),
 411        TWL_SMPS(VDD1, 0x55, 15),
 412        TWL_SMPS(VDD2, 0x63, 16),
 413         */
 414        TWL_FIXED_LDO(VUSB1V5, 0x71, 1500, 17),
 415        TWL_FIXED_LDO(VUSB1V8, 0x74, 1800, 18),
 416        TWL_FIXED_LDO(VUSB3V1, 0x77, 3100, 19),
 417        /* VUSBCP is managed *only* by the USB subchip */
 418};
 419
 420static int twl4030reg_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 421{
 422        int                             i;
 423        struct twlreg_info              *info;
 424        struct regulator_init_data      *initdata;
 425        struct regulation_constraints   *c;
 426        struct regulator_dev            *rdev;
 427
 428        for (i = 0, info = NULL; i < ARRAY_SIZE(twl4030_regs); i++) {
 429                if (twl4030_regs[i].desc.id != pdev->id)
 430                        continue;
 431                info = twl4030_regs + i;
 432                break;
 433        }
 434        if (!info)
 435                return -ENODEV;
 436
 437        initdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 438        if (!initdata)
 439                return -EINVAL;
 440
 441        /* Constrain board-specific capabilities according to what
 442         * this driver and the chip itself can actually do.
 443         */
 444        c = &initdata->constraints;
 445        c->valid_modes_mask &= REGULATOR_MODE_NORMAL | REGULATOR_MODE_STANDBY;
 446        c->valid_ops_mask &= REGULATOR_CHANGE_VOLTAGE
 447                                | REGULATOR_CHANGE_MODE
 448                                | REGULATOR_CHANGE_STATUS;
 449
 450        rdev = regulator_register(&info->desc, &pdev->dev, initdata, info);
 451        if (IS_ERR(rdev)) {
 452                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't register %s, %ld\n",
 453                                info->desc.name, PTR_ERR(rdev));
 454                return PTR_ERR(rdev);
 455        }
 456        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rdev);
 457
 458        /* NOTE:  many regulators support short-circuit IRQs (presentable
 459         * as REGULATOR_OVER_CURRENT notifications?) configured via:
 460         *  - SC_CONFIG
 461         *  - SC_DETECT1 (vintana2, vmmc1/2, vaux1/2/3/4)
 462         *  - SC_DETECT2 (vusb, vdac, vio, vdd1/2, vpll2)
 463         *  - IT_CONFIG
 464         */
 465
 466        return 0;
 467}
 468
 469static int __devexit twl4030reg_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 470{
 471        regulator_unregister(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
 472        return 0;
 473}
 474
 475MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl4030_reg");
 476
 477static struct platform_driver twl4030reg_driver = {
 478        .probe          = twl4030reg_probe,
 479        .remove         = __devexit_p(twl4030reg_remove),
 480        /* NOTE: short name, to work around driver model truncation of
 481         * "twl4030_regulator.12" (and friends) to "twl4030_regulator.1".
 482         */
 483        .driver.name    = "twl4030_reg",
 484        .driver.owner   = THIS_MODULE,
 485};
 486
 487static int __init twl4030reg_init(void)
 488{
 489        return platform_driver_register(&twl4030reg_driver);
 490}
 491subsys_initcall(twl4030reg_init);
 492
 493static void __exit twl4030reg_exit(void)
 494{
 495        platform_driver_unregister(&twl4030reg_driver);
 496}
 497module_exit(twl4030reg_exit)
 498
 499MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TWL4030 regulator driver");
 500MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 501