linux/drivers/s390/char/sclp.c
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   1/*
   2 * core function to access sclp interface
   3 *
   4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2009
   5 *
   6 * Author(s): Martin Peschke <mpeschke@de.ibm.com>
   7 *            Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/err.h>
  12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/timer.h>
  15#include <linux/reboot.h>
  16#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/suspend.h>
  19#include <linux/completion.h>
  20#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  21#include <asm/types.h>
  22#include <asm/s390_ext.h>
  23
  24#include "sclp.h"
  25
  26#define SCLP_HEADER             "sclp: "
  27
  28/* Structure for register_early_external_interrupt. */
  29static ext_int_info_t ext_int_info_hwc;
  30
  31/* Lock to protect internal data consistency. */
  32static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sclp_lock);
  33
  34/* Mask of events that we can send to the sclp interface. */
  35static sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
  36
  37/* Mask of events that we can receive from the sclp interface. */
  38static sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
  39
  40/* List of registered event listeners and senders. */
  41static struct list_head sclp_reg_list;
  42
  43/* List of queued requests. */
  44static struct list_head sclp_req_queue;
  45
  46/* Data for read and and init requests. */
  47static struct sclp_req sclp_read_req;
  48static struct sclp_req sclp_init_req;
  49static char sclp_read_sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
  50static char sclp_init_sccb[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((__aligned__(PAGE_SIZE)));
  51
  52/* Suspend request */
  53static DECLARE_COMPLETION(sclp_request_queue_flushed);
  54
  55static void sclp_suspend_req_cb(struct sclp_req *req, void *data)
  56{
  57        complete(&sclp_request_queue_flushed);
  58}
  59
  60static struct sclp_req sclp_suspend_req;
  61
  62/* Timer for request retries. */
  63static struct timer_list sclp_request_timer;
  64
  65/* Internal state: is the driver initialized? */
  66static volatile enum sclp_init_state_t {
  67        sclp_init_state_uninitialized,
  68        sclp_init_state_initializing,
  69        sclp_init_state_initialized
  70} sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
  71
  72/* Internal state: is a request active at the sclp? */
  73static volatile enum sclp_running_state_t {
  74        sclp_running_state_idle,
  75        sclp_running_state_running,
  76        sclp_running_state_reset_pending
  77} sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
  78
  79/* Internal state: is a read request pending? */
  80static volatile enum sclp_reading_state_t {
  81        sclp_reading_state_idle,
  82        sclp_reading_state_reading
  83} sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_idle;
  84
  85/* Internal state: is the driver currently serving requests? */
  86static volatile enum sclp_activation_state_t {
  87        sclp_activation_state_active,
  88        sclp_activation_state_deactivating,
  89        sclp_activation_state_inactive,
  90        sclp_activation_state_activating
  91} sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
  92
  93/* Internal state: is an init mask request pending? */
  94static volatile enum sclp_mask_state_t {
  95        sclp_mask_state_idle,
  96        sclp_mask_state_initializing
  97} sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_idle;
  98
  99/* Internal state: is the driver suspended? */
 100static enum sclp_suspend_state_t {
 101        sclp_suspend_state_running,
 102        sclp_suspend_state_suspended,
 103} sclp_suspend_state = sclp_suspend_state_running;
 104
 105/* Maximum retry counts */
 106#define SCLP_INIT_RETRY         3
 107#define SCLP_MASK_RETRY         3
 108
 109/* Timeout intervals in seconds.*/
 110#define SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL      10
 111#define SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL     30
 112
 113static void sclp_process_queue(void);
 114static void __sclp_make_read_req(void);
 115static int sclp_init_mask(int calculate);
 116static int sclp_init(void);
 117
 118/* Perform service call. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
 119int
 120sclp_service_call(sclp_cmdw_t command, void *sccb)
 121{
 122        int cc;
 123
 124        asm volatile(
 125                "       .insn   rre,0xb2200000,%1,%2\n"  /* servc %1,%2 */
 126                "       ipm     %0\n"
 127                "       srl     %0,28"
 128                : "=&d" (cc) : "d" (command), "a" (__pa(sccb))
 129                : "cc", "memory");
 130        if (cc == 3)
 131                return -EIO;
 132        if (cc == 2)
 133                return -EBUSY;
 134        return 0;
 135}
 136
 137
 138static void
 139__sclp_queue_read_req(void)
 140{
 141        if (sclp_reading_state == sclp_reading_state_idle) {
 142                sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_reading;
 143                __sclp_make_read_req();
 144                /* Add request to head of queue */
 145                list_add(&sclp_read_req.list, &sclp_req_queue);
 146        }
 147}
 148
 149/* Set up request retry timer. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
 150static inline void
 151__sclp_set_request_timer(unsigned long time, void (*function)(unsigned long),
 152                         unsigned long data)
 153{
 154        del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
 155        sclp_request_timer.function = function;
 156        sclp_request_timer.data = data;
 157        sclp_request_timer.expires = jiffies + time;
 158        add_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
 159}
 160
 161/* Request timeout handler. Restart the request queue. If DATA is non-zero,
 162 * force restart of running request. */
 163static void
 164sclp_request_timeout(unsigned long data)
 165{
 166        unsigned long flags;
 167
 168        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 169        if (data) {
 170                if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
 171                        /* Break running state and queue NOP read event request
 172                         * to get a defined interface state. */
 173                        __sclp_queue_read_req();
 174                        sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
 175                }
 176        } else {
 177                __sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
 178                                         sclp_request_timeout, 0);
 179        }
 180        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 181        sclp_process_queue();
 182}
 183
 184/* Try to start a request. Return zero if the request was successfully
 185 * started or if it will be started at a later time. Return non-zero otherwise.
 186 * Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
 187static int
 188__sclp_start_request(struct sclp_req *req)
 189{
 190        int rc;
 191
 192        if (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle)
 193                return 0;
 194        del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
 195        rc = sclp_service_call(req->command, req->sccb);
 196        req->start_count++;
 197
 198        if (rc == 0) {
 199                /* Sucessfully started request */
 200                req->status = SCLP_REQ_RUNNING;
 201                sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_running;
 202                __sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL * HZ,
 203                                         sclp_request_timeout, 1);
 204                return 0;
 205        } else if (rc == -EBUSY) {
 206                /* Try again later */
 207                __sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
 208                                         sclp_request_timeout, 0);
 209                return 0;
 210        }
 211        /* Request failed */
 212        req->status = SCLP_REQ_FAILED;
 213        return rc;
 214}
 215
 216/* Try to start queued requests. */
 217static void
 218sclp_process_queue(void)
 219{
 220        struct sclp_req *req;
 221        int rc;
 222        unsigned long flags;
 223
 224        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 225        if (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle) {
 226                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 227                return;
 228        }
 229        del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
 230        while (!list_empty(&sclp_req_queue)) {
 231                req = list_entry(sclp_req_queue.next, struct sclp_req, list);
 232                if (!req->sccb)
 233                        goto do_post;
 234                rc = __sclp_start_request(req);
 235                if (rc == 0)
 236                        break;
 237                /* Request failed */
 238                if (req->start_count > 1) {
 239                        /* Cannot abort already submitted request - could still
 240                         * be active at the SCLP */
 241                        __sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ,
 242                                                 sclp_request_timeout, 0);
 243                        break;
 244                }
 245do_post:
 246                /* Post-processing for aborted request */
 247                list_del(&req->list);
 248                if (req->callback) {
 249                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 250                        req->callback(req, req->callback_data);
 251                        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 252                }
 253        }
 254        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 255}
 256
 257static int __sclp_can_add_request(struct sclp_req *req)
 258{
 259        if (req == &sclp_suspend_req || req == &sclp_init_req)
 260                return 1;
 261        if (sclp_suspend_state != sclp_suspend_state_running)
 262                return 0;
 263        if (sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_initialized)
 264                return 0;
 265        if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_active)
 266                return 0;
 267        return 1;
 268}
 269
 270/* Queue a new request. Return zero on success, non-zero otherwise. */
 271int
 272sclp_add_request(struct sclp_req *req)
 273{
 274        unsigned long flags;
 275        int rc;
 276
 277        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 278        if (!__sclp_can_add_request(req)) {
 279                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 280                return -EIO;
 281        }
 282        req->status = SCLP_REQ_QUEUED;
 283        req->start_count = 0;
 284        list_add_tail(&req->list, &sclp_req_queue);
 285        rc = 0;
 286        /* Start if request is first in list */
 287        if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_idle &&
 288            req->list.prev == &sclp_req_queue) {
 289                if (!req->sccb) {
 290                        list_del(&req->list);
 291                        rc = -ENODATA;
 292                        goto out;
 293                }
 294                rc = __sclp_start_request(req);
 295                if (rc)
 296                        list_del(&req->list);
 297        }
 298out:
 299        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 300        return rc;
 301}
 302
 303EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_add_request);
 304
 305/* Dispatch events found in request buffer to registered listeners. Return 0
 306 * if all events were dispatched, non-zero otherwise. */
 307static int
 308sclp_dispatch_evbufs(struct sccb_header *sccb)
 309{
 310        unsigned long flags;
 311        struct evbuf_header *evbuf;
 312        struct list_head *l;
 313        struct sclp_register *reg;
 314        int offset;
 315        int rc;
 316
 317        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 318        rc = 0;
 319        for (offset = sizeof(struct sccb_header); offset < sccb->length;
 320             offset += evbuf->length) {
 321                evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *) ((addr_t) sccb + offset);
 322                /* Check for malformed hardware response */
 323                if (evbuf->length == 0)
 324                        break;
 325                /* Search for event handler */
 326                reg = NULL;
 327                list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
 328                        reg = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
 329                        if (reg->receive_mask & (1 << (32 - evbuf->type)))
 330                                break;
 331                        else
 332                                reg = NULL;
 333                }
 334                if (reg && reg->receiver_fn) {
 335                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 336                        reg->receiver_fn(evbuf);
 337                        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 338                } else if (reg == NULL)
 339                        rc = -ENOSYS;
 340        }
 341        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 342        return rc;
 343}
 344
 345/* Read event data request callback. */
 346static void
 347sclp_read_cb(struct sclp_req *req, void *data)
 348{
 349        unsigned long flags;
 350        struct sccb_header *sccb;
 351
 352        sccb = (struct sccb_header *) req->sccb;
 353        if (req->status == SCLP_REQ_DONE && (sccb->response_code == 0x20 ||
 354            sccb->response_code == 0x220))
 355                sclp_dispatch_evbufs(sccb);
 356        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 357        sclp_reading_state = sclp_reading_state_idle;
 358        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 359}
 360
 361/* Prepare read event data request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
 362static void __sclp_make_read_req(void)
 363{
 364        struct sccb_header *sccb;
 365
 366        sccb = (struct sccb_header *) sclp_read_sccb;
 367        clear_page(sccb);
 368        memset(&sclp_read_req, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_req));
 369        sclp_read_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_READ_EVENT_DATA;
 370        sclp_read_req.status = SCLP_REQ_QUEUED;
 371        sclp_read_req.start_count = 0;
 372        sclp_read_req.callback = sclp_read_cb;
 373        sclp_read_req.sccb = sccb;
 374        sccb->length = PAGE_SIZE;
 375        sccb->function_code = 0;
 376        sccb->control_mask[2] = 0x80;
 377}
 378
 379/* Search request list for request with matching sccb. Return request if found,
 380 * NULL otherwise. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
 381static inline struct sclp_req *
 382__sclp_find_req(u32 sccb)
 383{
 384        struct list_head *l;
 385        struct sclp_req *req;
 386
 387        list_for_each(l, &sclp_req_queue) {
 388                req = list_entry(l, struct sclp_req, list);
 389                if (sccb == (u32) (addr_t) req->sccb)
 390                                return req;
 391        }
 392        return NULL;
 393}
 394
 395/* Handler for external interruption. Perform request post-processing.
 396 * Prepare read event data request if necessary. Start processing of next
 397 * request on queue. */
 398static void
 399sclp_interrupt_handler(__u16 code)
 400{
 401        struct sclp_req *req;
 402        u32 finished_sccb;
 403        u32 evbuf_pending;
 404
 405        spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
 406        finished_sccb = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0xfffffff8;
 407        evbuf_pending = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0x3;
 408        if (finished_sccb) {
 409                del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
 410                sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_reset_pending;
 411                req = __sclp_find_req(finished_sccb);
 412                if (req) {
 413                        /* Request post-processing */
 414                        list_del(&req->list);
 415                        req->status = SCLP_REQ_DONE;
 416                        if (req->callback) {
 417                                spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
 418                                req->callback(req, req->callback_data);
 419                                spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
 420                        }
 421                }
 422                sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
 423        }
 424        if (evbuf_pending &&
 425            sclp_activation_state == sclp_activation_state_active)
 426                __sclp_queue_read_req();
 427        spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
 428        sclp_process_queue();
 429}
 430
 431/* Convert interval in jiffies to TOD ticks. */
 432static inline u64
 433sclp_tod_from_jiffies(unsigned long jiffies)
 434{
 435        return (u64) (jiffies / HZ) << 32;
 436}
 437
 438/* Wait until a currently running request finished. Note: while this function
 439 * is running, no timers are served on the calling CPU. */
 440void
 441sclp_sync_wait(void)
 442{
 443        unsigned long long old_tick;
 444        unsigned long flags;
 445        unsigned long cr0, cr0_sync;
 446        u64 timeout;
 447        int irq_context;
 448
 449        /* We'll be disabling timer interrupts, so we need a custom timeout
 450         * mechanism */
 451        timeout = 0;
 452        if (timer_pending(&sclp_request_timer)) {
 453                /* Get timeout TOD value */
 454                timeout = get_clock() +
 455                          sclp_tod_from_jiffies(sclp_request_timer.expires -
 456                                                jiffies);
 457        }
 458        local_irq_save(flags);
 459        /* Prevent bottom half from executing once we force interrupts open */
 460        irq_context = in_interrupt();
 461        if (!irq_context)
 462                local_bh_disable();
 463        /* Enable service-signal interruption, disable timer interrupts */
 464        old_tick = local_tick_disable();
 465        trace_hardirqs_on();
 466        __ctl_store(cr0, 0, 0);
 467        cr0_sync = cr0;
 468        cr0_sync &= 0xffff00a0;
 469        cr0_sync |= 0x00000200;
 470        __ctl_load(cr0_sync, 0, 0);
 471        __raw_local_irq_stosm(0x01);
 472        /* Loop until driver state indicates finished request */
 473        while (sclp_running_state != sclp_running_state_idle) {
 474                /* Check for expired request timer */
 475                if (timer_pending(&sclp_request_timer) &&
 476                    get_clock() > timeout &&
 477                    del_timer(&sclp_request_timer))
 478                        sclp_request_timer.function(sclp_request_timer.data);
 479                cpu_relax();
 480        }
 481        local_irq_disable();
 482        __ctl_load(cr0, 0, 0);
 483        if (!irq_context)
 484                _local_bh_enable();
 485        local_tick_enable(old_tick);
 486        local_irq_restore(flags);
 487}
 488EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_sync_wait);
 489
 490/* Dispatch changes in send and receive mask to registered listeners. */
 491static void
 492sclp_dispatch_state_change(void)
 493{
 494        struct list_head *l;
 495        struct sclp_register *reg;
 496        unsigned long flags;
 497        sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
 498        sccb_mask_t send_mask;
 499
 500        do {
 501                spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 502                reg = NULL;
 503                list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
 504                        reg = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
 505                        receive_mask = reg->send_mask & sclp_receive_mask;
 506                        send_mask = reg->receive_mask & sclp_send_mask;
 507                        if (reg->sclp_receive_mask != receive_mask ||
 508                            reg->sclp_send_mask != send_mask) {
 509                                reg->sclp_receive_mask = receive_mask;
 510                                reg->sclp_send_mask = send_mask;
 511                                break;
 512                        } else
 513                                reg = NULL;
 514                }
 515                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 516                if (reg && reg->state_change_fn)
 517                        reg->state_change_fn(reg);
 518        } while (reg);
 519}
 520
 521struct sclp_statechangebuf {
 522        struct evbuf_header     header;
 523        u8              validity_sclp_active_facility_mask : 1;
 524        u8              validity_sclp_receive_mask : 1;
 525        u8              validity_sclp_send_mask : 1;
 526        u8              validity_read_data_function_mask : 1;
 527        u16             _zeros : 12;
 528        u16             mask_length;
 529        u64             sclp_active_facility_mask;
 530        sccb_mask_t     sclp_receive_mask;
 531        sccb_mask_t     sclp_send_mask;
 532        u32             read_data_function_mask;
 533} __attribute__((packed));
 534
 535
 536/* State change event callback. Inform listeners of changes. */
 537static void
 538sclp_state_change_cb(struct evbuf_header *evbuf)
 539{
 540        unsigned long flags;
 541        struct sclp_statechangebuf *scbuf;
 542
 543        scbuf = (struct sclp_statechangebuf *) evbuf;
 544        if (scbuf->mask_length != sizeof(sccb_mask_t))
 545                return;
 546        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 547        if (scbuf->validity_sclp_receive_mask)
 548                sclp_receive_mask = scbuf->sclp_receive_mask;
 549        if (scbuf->validity_sclp_send_mask)
 550                sclp_send_mask = scbuf->sclp_send_mask;
 551        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 552        if (scbuf->validity_sclp_active_facility_mask)
 553                sclp_facilities = scbuf->sclp_active_facility_mask;
 554        sclp_dispatch_state_change();
 555}
 556
 557static struct sclp_register sclp_state_change_event = {
 558        .receive_mask = EVTYP_STATECHANGE_MASK,
 559        .receiver_fn = sclp_state_change_cb
 560};
 561
 562/* Calculate receive and send mask of currently registered listeners.
 563 * Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
 564static inline void
 565__sclp_get_mask(sccb_mask_t *receive_mask, sccb_mask_t *send_mask)
 566{
 567        struct list_head *l;
 568        struct sclp_register *t;
 569
 570        *receive_mask = 0;
 571        *send_mask = 0;
 572        list_for_each(l, &sclp_reg_list) {
 573                t = list_entry(l, struct sclp_register, list);
 574                *receive_mask |= t->receive_mask;
 575                *send_mask |= t->send_mask;
 576        }
 577}
 578
 579/* Register event listener. Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise. */
 580int
 581sclp_register(struct sclp_register *reg)
 582{
 583        unsigned long flags;
 584        sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
 585        sccb_mask_t send_mask;
 586        int rc;
 587
 588        rc = sclp_init();
 589        if (rc)
 590                return rc;
 591        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 592        /* Check event mask for collisions */
 593        __sclp_get_mask(&receive_mask, &send_mask);
 594        if (reg->receive_mask & receive_mask || reg->send_mask & send_mask) {
 595                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 596                return -EBUSY;
 597        }
 598        /* Trigger initial state change callback */
 599        reg->sclp_receive_mask = 0;
 600        reg->sclp_send_mask = 0;
 601        reg->pm_event_posted = 0;
 602        list_add(&reg->list, &sclp_reg_list);
 603        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 604        rc = sclp_init_mask(1);
 605        if (rc) {
 606                spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 607                list_del(&reg->list);
 608                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 609        }
 610        return rc;
 611}
 612
 613EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_register);
 614
 615/* Unregister event listener. */
 616void
 617sclp_unregister(struct sclp_register *reg)
 618{
 619        unsigned long flags;
 620
 621        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 622        list_del(&reg->list);
 623        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 624        sclp_init_mask(1);
 625}
 626
 627EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_unregister);
 628
 629/* Remove event buffers which are marked processed. Return the number of
 630 * remaining event buffers. */
 631int
 632sclp_remove_processed(struct sccb_header *sccb)
 633{
 634        struct evbuf_header *evbuf;
 635        int unprocessed;
 636        u16 remaining;
 637
 638        evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *) (sccb + 1);
 639        unprocessed = 0;
 640        remaining = sccb->length - sizeof(struct sccb_header);
 641        while (remaining > 0) {
 642                remaining -= evbuf->length;
 643                if (evbuf->flags & 0x80) {
 644                        sccb->length -= evbuf->length;
 645                        memcpy(evbuf, (void *) ((addr_t) evbuf + evbuf->length),
 646                               remaining);
 647                } else {
 648                        unprocessed++;
 649                        evbuf = (struct evbuf_header *)
 650                                        ((addr_t) evbuf + evbuf->length);
 651                }
 652        }
 653        return unprocessed;
 654}
 655
 656EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_remove_processed);
 657
 658struct init_sccb {
 659        struct sccb_header header;
 660        u16 _reserved;
 661        u16 mask_length;
 662        sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
 663        sccb_mask_t send_mask;
 664        sccb_mask_t sclp_receive_mask;
 665        sccb_mask_t sclp_send_mask;
 666} __attribute__((packed));
 667
 668/* Prepare init mask request. Called while sclp_lock is locked. */
 669static inline void
 670__sclp_make_init_req(u32 receive_mask, u32 send_mask)
 671{
 672        struct init_sccb *sccb;
 673
 674        sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_sccb;
 675        clear_page(sccb);
 676        memset(&sclp_init_req, 0, sizeof(struct sclp_req));
 677        sclp_init_req.command = SCLP_CMDW_WRITE_EVENT_MASK;
 678        sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
 679        sclp_init_req.start_count = 0;
 680        sclp_init_req.callback = NULL;
 681        sclp_init_req.callback_data = NULL;
 682        sclp_init_req.sccb = sccb;
 683        sccb->header.length = sizeof(struct init_sccb);
 684        sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
 685        sccb->receive_mask = receive_mask;
 686        sccb->send_mask = send_mask;
 687        sccb->sclp_receive_mask = 0;
 688        sccb->sclp_send_mask = 0;
 689}
 690
 691/* Start init mask request. If calculate is non-zero, calculate the mask as
 692 * requested by registered listeners. Use zero mask otherwise. Return 0 on
 693 * success, non-zero otherwise. */
 694static int
 695sclp_init_mask(int calculate)
 696{
 697        unsigned long flags;
 698        struct init_sccb *sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_sccb;
 699        sccb_mask_t receive_mask;
 700        sccb_mask_t send_mask;
 701        int retry;
 702        int rc;
 703        unsigned long wait;
 704
 705        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 706        /* Check if interface is in appropriate state */
 707        if (sclp_mask_state != sclp_mask_state_idle) {
 708                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 709                return -EBUSY;
 710        }
 711        if (sclp_activation_state == sclp_activation_state_inactive) {
 712                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 713                return -EINVAL;
 714        }
 715        sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_initializing;
 716        /* Determine mask */
 717        if (calculate)
 718                __sclp_get_mask(&receive_mask, &send_mask);
 719        else {
 720                receive_mask = 0;
 721                send_mask = 0;
 722        }
 723        rc = -EIO;
 724        for (retry = 0; retry <= SCLP_MASK_RETRY; retry++) {
 725                /* Prepare request */
 726                __sclp_make_init_req(receive_mask, send_mask);
 727                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 728                if (sclp_add_request(&sclp_init_req)) {
 729                        /* Try again later */
 730                        wait = jiffies + SCLP_BUSY_INTERVAL * HZ;
 731                        while (time_before(jiffies, wait))
 732                                sclp_sync_wait();
 733                        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 734                        continue;
 735                }
 736                while (sclp_init_req.status != SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
 737                       sclp_init_req.status != SCLP_REQ_FAILED)
 738                        sclp_sync_wait();
 739                spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 740                if (sclp_init_req.status == SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
 741                    sccb->header.response_code == 0x20) {
 742                        /* Successful request */
 743                        if (calculate) {
 744                                sclp_receive_mask = sccb->sclp_receive_mask;
 745                                sclp_send_mask = sccb->sclp_send_mask;
 746                        } else {
 747                                sclp_receive_mask = 0;
 748                                sclp_send_mask = 0;
 749                        }
 750                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 751                        sclp_dispatch_state_change();
 752                        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 753                        rc = 0;
 754                        break;
 755                }
 756        }
 757        sclp_mask_state = sclp_mask_state_idle;
 758        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 759        return rc;
 760}
 761
 762/* Deactivate SCLP interface. On success, new requests will be rejected,
 763 * events will no longer be dispatched. Return 0 on success, non-zero
 764 * otherwise. */
 765int
 766sclp_deactivate(void)
 767{
 768        unsigned long flags;
 769        int rc;
 770
 771        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 772        /* Deactivate can only be called when active */
 773        if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_active) {
 774                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 775                return -EINVAL;
 776        }
 777        sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_deactivating;
 778        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 779        rc = sclp_init_mask(0);
 780        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 781        if (rc == 0)
 782                sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_inactive;
 783        else
 784                sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
 785        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 786        return rc;
 787}
 788
 789EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_deactivate);
 790
 791/* Reactivate SCLP interface after sclp_deactivate. On success, new
 792 * requests will be accepted, events will be dispatched again. Return 0 on
 793 * success, non-zero otherwise. */
 794int
 795sclp_reactivate(void)
 796{
 797        unsigned long flags;
 798        int rc;
 799
 800        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 801        /* Reactivate can only be called when inactive */
 802        if (sclp_activation_state != sclp_activation_state_inactive) {
 803                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 804                return -EINVAL;
 805        }
 806        sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_activating;
 807        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 808        rc = sclp_init_mask(1);
 809        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 810        if (rc == 0)
 811                sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_active;
 812        else
 813                sclp_activation_state = sclp_activation_state_inactive;
 814        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 815        return rc;
 816}
 817
 818EXPORT_SYMBOL(sclp_reactivate);
 819
 820/* Handler for external interruption used during initialization. Modify
 821 * request state to done. */
 822static void
 823sclp_check_handler(__u16 code)
 824{
 825        u32 finished_sccb;
 826
 827        finished_sccb = S390_lowcore.ext_params & 0xfffffff8;
 828        /* Is this the interrupt we are waiting for? */
 829        if (finished_sccb == 0)
 830                return;
 831        if (finished_sccb != (u32) (addr_t) sclp_init_sccb)
 832                panic("sclp: unsolicited interrupt for buffer at 0x%x\n",
 833                      finished_sccb);
 834        spin_lock(&sclp_lock);
 835        if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
 836                sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_DONE;
 837                sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
 838        }
 839        spin_unlock(&sclp_lock);
 840}
 841
 842/* Initial init mask request timed out. Modify request state to failed. */
 843static void
 844sclp_check_timeout(unsigned long data)
 845{
 846        unsigned long flags;
 847
 848        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 849        if (sclp_running_state == sclp_running_state_running) {
 850                sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FAILED;
 851                sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_idle;
 852        }
 853        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 854}
 855
 856/* Perform a check of the SCLP interface. Return zero if the interface is
 857 * available and there are no pending requests from a previous instance.
 858 * Return non-zero otherwise. */
 859static int
 860sclp_check_interface(void)
 861{
 862        struct init_sccb *sccb;
 863        unsigned long flags;
 864        int retry;
 865        int rc;
 866
 867        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 868        /* Prepare init mask command */
 869        rc = register_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_check_handler,
 870                                               &ext_int_info_hwc);
 871        if (rc) {
 872                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 873                return rc;
 874        }
 875        for (retry = 0; retry <= SCLP_INIT_RETRY; retry++) {
 876                __sclp_make_init_req(0, 0);
 877                sccb = (struct init_sccb *) sclp_init_req.sccb;
 878                rc = sclp_service_call(sclp_init_req.command, sccb);
 879                if (rc == -EIO)
 880                        break;
 881                sclp_init_req.status = SCLP_REQ_RUNNING;
 882                sclp_running_state = sclp_running_state_running;
 883                __sclp_set_request_timer(SCLP_RETRY_INTERVAL * HZ,
 884                                         sclp_check_timeout, 0);
 885                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 886                /* Enable service-signal interruption - needs to happen
 887                 * with IRQs enabled. */
 888                ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
 889                /* Wait for signal from interrupt or timeout */
 890                sclp_sync_wait();
 891                /* Disable service-signal interruption - needs to happen
 892                 * with IRQs enabled. */
 893                ctl_clear_bit(0,9);
 894                spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 895                del_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
 896                if (sclp_init_req.status == SCLP_REQ_DONE &&
 897                    sccb->header.response_code == 0x20) {
 898                        rc = 0;
 899                        break;
 900                } else
 901                        rc = -EBUSY;
 902        }
 903        unregister_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_check_handler,
 904                                            &ext_int_info_hwc);
 905        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 906        return rc;
 907}
 908
 909/* Reboot event handler. Reset send and receive mask to prevent pending SCLP
 910 * events from interfering with rebooted system. */
 911static int
 912sclp_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
 913{
 914        sclp_deactivate();
 915        return NOTIFY_DONE;
 916}
 917
 918static struct notifier_block sclp_reboot_notifier = {
 919        .notifier_call = sclp_reboot_event
 920};
 921
 922/*
 923 * Suspend/resume SCLP notifier implementation
 924 */
 925
 926static void sclp_pm_event(enum sclp_pm_event sclp_pm_event, int rollback)
 927{
 928        struct sclp_register *reg;
 929        unsigned long flags;
 930
 931        if (!rollback) {
 932                spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 933                list_for_each_entry(reg, &sclp_reg_list, list)
 934                        reg->pm_event_posted = 0;
 935                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 936        }
 937        do {
 938                spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 939                list_for_each_entry(reg, &sclp_reg_list, list) {
 940                        if (rollback && reg->pm_event_posted)
 941                                goto found;
 942                        if (!rollback && !reg->pm_event_posted)
 943                                goto found;
 944                }
 945                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 946                return;
 947found:
 948                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 949                if (reg->pm_event_fn)
 950                        reg->pm_event_fn(reg, sclp_pm_event);
 951                reg->pm_event_posted = rollback ? 0 : 1;
 952        } while (1);
 953}
 954
 955/*
 956 * Susend/resume callbacks for platform device
 957 */
 958
 959static int sclp_freeze(struct device *dev)
 960{
 961        unsigned long flags;
 962        int rc;
 963
 964        sclp_pm_event(SCLP_PM_EVENT_FREEZE, 0);
 965
 966        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 967        sclp_suspend_state = sclp_suspend_state_suspended;
 968        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 969
 970        /* Init supend data */
 971        memset(&sclp_suspend_req, 0, sizeof(sclp_suspend_req));
 972        sclp_suspend_req.callback = sclp_suspend_req_cb;
 973        sclp_suspend_req.status = SCLP_REQ_FILLED;
 974        init_completion(&sclp_request_queue_flushed);
 975
 976        rc = sclp_add_request(&sclp_suspend_req);
 977        if (rc == 0)
 978                wait_for_completion(&sclp_request_queue_flushed);
 979        else if (rc != -ENODATA)
 980                goto fail_thaw;
 981
 982        rc = sclp_deactivate();
 983        if (rc)
 984                goto fail_thaw;
 985        return 0;
 986
 987fail_thaw:
 988        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
 989        sclp_suspend_state = sclp_suspend_state_running;
 990        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
 991        sclp_pm_event(SCLP_PM_EVENT_THAW, 1);
 992        return rc;
 993}
 994
 995static int sclp_undo_suspend(enum sclp_pm_event event)
 996{
 997        unsigned long flags;
 998        int rc;
 999
1000        rc = sclp_reactivate();
1001        if (rc)
1002                return rc;
1003
1004        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
1005        sclp_suspend_state = sclp_suspend_state_running;
1006        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
1007
1008        sclp_pm_event(event, 0);
1009        return 0;
1010}
1011
1012static int sclp_thaw(struct device *dev)
1013{
1014        return sclp_undo_suspend(SCLP_PM_EVENT_THAW);
1015}
1016
1017static int sclp_restore(struct device *dev)
1018{
1019        return sclp_undo_suspend(SCLP_PM_EVENT_RESTORE);
1020}
1021
1022static struct dev_pm_ops sclp_pm_ops = {
1023        .freeze         = sclp_freeze,
1024        .thaw           = sclp_thaw,
1025        .restore        = sclp_restore,
1026};
1027
1028static struct platform_driver sclp_pdrv = {
1029        .driver = {
1030                .name   = "sclp",
1031                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
1032                .pm     = &sclp_pm_ops,
1033        },
1034};
1035
1036static struct platform_device *sclp_pdev;
1037
1038/* Initialize SCLP driver. Return zero if driver is operational, non-zero
1039 * otherwise. */
1040static int
1041sclp_init(void)
1042{
1043        unsigned long flags;
1044        int rc = 0;
1045
1046        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
1047        /* Check for previous or running initialization */
1048        if (sclp_init_state != sclp_init_state_uninitialized)
1049                goto fail_unlock;
1050        sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_initializing;
1051        /* Set up variables */
1052        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_req_queue);
1053        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sclp_reg_list);
1054        list_add(&sclp_state_change_event.list, &sclp_reg_list);
1055        init_timer(&sclp_request_timer);
1056        /* Check interface */
1057        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
1058        rc = sclp_check_interface();
1059        spin_lock_irqsave(&sclp_lock, flags);
1060        if (rc)
1061                goto fail_init_state_uninitialized;
1062        /* Register reboot handler */
1063        rc = register_reboot_notifier(&sclp_reboot_notifier);
1064        if (rc)
1065                goto fail_init_state_uninitialized;
1066        /* Register interrupt handler */
1067        rc = register_early_external_interrupt(0x2401, sclp_interrupt_handler,
1068                                               &ext_int_info_hwc);
1069        if (rc)
1070                goto fail_unregister_reboot_notifier;
1071        sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_initialized;
1072        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
1073        /* Enable service-signal external interruption - needs to happen with
1074         * IRQs enabled. */
1075        ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
1076        sclp_init_mask(1);
1077        return 0;
1078
1079fail_unregister_reboot_notifier:
1080        unregister_reboot_notifier(&sclp_reboot_notifier);
1081fail_init_state_uninitialized:
1082        sclp_init_state = sclp_init_state_uninitialized;
1083fail_unlock:
1084        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sclp_lock, flags);
1085        return rc;
1086}
1087
1088/*
1089 * SCLP panic notifier: If we are suspended, we thaw SCLP in order to be able
1090 * to print the panic message.
1091 */
1092static int sclp_panic_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1093                             unsigned long event, void *data)
1094{
1095        if (sclp_suspend_state == sclp_suspend_state_suspended)
1096                sclp_undo_suspend(SCLP_PM_EVENT_THAW);
1097        return NOTIFY_OK;
1098}
1099
1100static struct notifier_block sclp_on_panic_nb = {
1101        .notifier_call = sclp_panic_notify,
1102        .priority = SCLP_PANIC_PRIO,
1103};
1104
1105static __init int sclp_initcall(void)
1106{
1107        int rc;
1108
1109        rc = platform_driver_register(&sclp_pdrv);
1110        if (rc)
1111                return rc;
1112        sclp_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("sclp", -1, NULL, 0);
1113        rc = IS_ERR(sclp_pdev) ? PTR_ERR(sclp_pdev) : 0;
1114        if (rc)
1115                goto fail_platform_driver_unregister;
1116        rc = atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
1117                                            &sclp_on_panic_nb);
1118        if (rc)
1119                goto fail_platform_device_unregister;
1120
1121        return sclp_init();
1122
1123fail_platform_device_unregister:
1124        platform_device_unregister(sclp_pdev);
1125fail_platform_driver_unregister:
1126        platform_driver_unregister(&sclp_pdrv);
1127        return rc;
1128}
1129
1130arch_initcall(sclp_initcall);
1131