linux/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c
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   1/*
   2 * zfcp device driver
   3 *
   4 * Setup and helper functions to access QDIO.
   5 *
   6 * Copyright IBM Corporation 2002, 2009
   7 */
   8
   9#define KMSG_COMPONENT "zfcp"
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
  11
  12#include "zfcp_ext.h"
  13
  14#define QBUFF_PER_PAGE          (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct qdio_buffer))
  15
  16static int zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(struct qdio_buffer **sbal)
  17{
  18        int pos;
  19
  20        for (pos = 0; pos < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; pos += QBUFF_PER_PAGE) {
  21                sbal[pos] = (struct qdio_buffer *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
  22                if (!sbal[pos])
  23                        return -ENOMEM;
  24        }
  25        for (pos = 0; pos < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; pos++)
  26                if (pos % QBUFF_PER_PAGE)
  27                        sbal[pos] = sbal[pos - 1] + 1;
  28        return 0;
  29}
  30
  31static struct qdio_buffer_element *
  32zfcp_qdio_sbale(struct zfcp_qdio_queue *q, int sbal_idx, int sbale_idx)
  33{
  34        return &q->sbal[sbal_idx]->element[sbale_idx];
  35}
  36
  37static void zfcp_qdio_handler_error(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, char *id)
  38{
  39        struct zfcp_adapter *adapter = qdio->adapter;
  40
  41        dev_warn(&adapter->ccw_device->dev, "A QDIO problem occurred\n");
  42
  43        zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen(adapter,
  44                                ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_LINK_UNPLUGGED |
  45                                ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_ERP_FAILED, id, NULL);
  46}
  47
  48static void zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(struct qdio_buffer *sbal[], int first, int cnt)
  49{
  50        int i, sbal_idx;
  51
  52        for (i = first; i < first + cnt; i++) {
  53                sbal_idx = i % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
  54                memset(sbal[sbal_idx], 0, sizeof(struct qdio_buffer));
  55        }
  56}
  57
  58/* this needs to be called prior to updating the queue fill level */
  59static inline void zfcp_qdio_account(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
  60{
  61        unsigned long long now, span;
  62        int free, used;
  63
  64        spin_lock(&qdio->stat_lock);
  65        now = get_clock_monotonic();
  66        span = (now - qdio->req_q_time) >> 12;
  67        free = atomic_read(&qdio->req_q.count);
  68        used = QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - free;
  69        qdio->req_q_util += used * span;
  70        qdio->req_q_time = now;
  71        spin_unlock(&qdio->stat_lock);
  72}
  73
  74static void zfcp_qdio_int_req(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned int qdio_err,
  75                              int queue_no, int first, int count,
  76                              unsigned long parm)
  77{
  78        struct zfcp_qdio *qdio = (struct zfcp_qdio *) parm;
  79        struct zfcp_qdio_queue *queue = &qdio->req_q;
  80
  81        if (unlikely(qdio_err)) {
  82                zfcp_dbf_hba_qdio(qdio->adapter->dbf, qdio_err, first,
  83                                        count);
  84                zfcp_qdio_handler_error(qdio, "qdireq1");
  85                return;
  86        }
  87
  88        /* cleanup all SBALs being program-owned now */
  89        zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(queue->sbal, first, count);
  90
  91        zfcp_qdio_account(qdio);
  92        atomic_add(count, &queue->count);
  93        wake_up(&qdio->req_q_wq);
  94}
  95
  96static void zfcp_qdio_resp_put_back(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, int processed)
  97{
  98        struct zfcp_qdio_queue *queue = &qdio->resp_q;
  99        struct ccw_device *cdev = qdio->adapter->ccw_device;
 100        u8 count, start = queue->first;
 101        unsigned int retval;
 102
 103        count = atomic_read(&queue->count) + processed;
 104
 105        retval = do_QDIO(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_INPUT, 0, start, count);
 106
 107        if (unlikely(retval)) {
 108                atomic_set(&queue->count, count);
 109                /* FIXME: Recover this with an adapter reopen? */
 110        } else {
 111                queue->first += count;
 112                queue->first %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
 113                atomic_set(&queue->count, 0);
 114        }
 115}
 116
 117static void zfcp_qdio_int_resp(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned int qdio_err,
 118                               int queue_no, int first, int count,
 119                               unsigned long parm)
 120{
 121        struct zfcp_qdio *qdio = (struct zfcp_qdio *) parm;
 122        int sbal_idx, sbal_no;
 123
 124        if (unlikely(qdio_err)) {
 125                zfcp_dbf_hba_qdio(qdio->adapter->dbf, qdio_err, first,
 126                                        count);
 127                zfcp_qdio_handler_error(qdio, "qdires1");
 128                return;
 129        }
 130
 131        /*
 132         * go through all SBALs from input queue currently
 133         * returned by QDIO layer
 134         */
 135        for (sbal_no = 0; sbal_no < count; sbal_no++) {
 136                sbal_idx = (first + sbal_no) % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
 137                /* go through all SBALEs of SBAL */
 138                zfcp_fsf_reqid_check(qdio, sbal_idx);
 139        }
 140
 141        /*
 142         * put range of SBALs back to response queue
 143         * (including SBALs which have already been free before)
 144         */
 145        zfcp_qdio_resp_put_back(qdio, count);
 146}
 147
 148/**
 149 * zfcp_qdio_sbale_req - return ptr to SBALE of req_q for a struct zfcp_fsf_req
 150 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
 151 * @q_rec: pointer to struct zfcp_queue_rec
 152 * Returns: pointer to qdio_buffer_element (SBALE) structure
 153 */
 154struct qdio_buffer_element *zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
 155                                                struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req)
 156{
 157        return zfcp_qdio_sbale(&qdio->req_q, q_req->sbal_last, 0);
 158}
 159
 160/**
 161 * zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr - return curr SBALE on req_q for a struct zfcp_fsf_req
 162 * @fsf_req: pointer to struct fsf_req
 163 * Returns: pointer to qdio_buffer_element (SBALE) structure
 164 */
 165struct qdio_buffer_element *zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
 166                                                 struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req)
 167{
 168        return zfcp_qdio_sbale(&qdio->req_q, q_req->sbal_last,
 169                               q_req->sbale_curr);
 170}
 171
 172static void zfcp_qdio_sbal_limit(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
 173                                 struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req, int max_sbals)
 174{
 175        int count = atomic_read(&qdio->req_q.count);
 176        count = min(count, max_sbals);
 177        q_req->sbal_limit = (q_req->sbal_first + count - 1)
 178                                        % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
 179}
 180
 181static struct qdio_buffer_element *
 182zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req,
 183                     unsigned long sbtype)
 184{
 185        struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
 186
 187        /* set last entry flag in current SBALE of current SBAL */
 188        sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
 189        sbale->flags |= SBAL_FLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
 190
 191        /* don't exceed last allowed SBAL */
 192        if (q_req->sbal_last == q_req->sbal_limit)
 193                return NULL;
 194
 195        /* set chaining flag in first SBALE of current SBAL */
 196        sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(qdio, q_req);
 197        sbale->flags |= SBAL_FLAGS0_MORE_SBALS;
 198
 199        /* calculate index of next SBAL */
 200        q_req->sbal_last++;
 201        q_req->sbal_last %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
 202
 203        /* keep this requests number of SBALs up-to-date */
 204        q_req->sbal_number++;
 205
 206        /* start at first SBALE of new SBAL */
 207        q_req->sbale_curr = 0;
 208
 209        /* set storage-block type for new SBAL */
 210        sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
 211        sbale->flags |= sbtype;
 212
 213        return sbale;
 214}
 215
 216static struct qdio_buffer_element *
 217zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req,
 218                     unsigned int sbtype)
 219{
 220        if (q_req->sbale_curr == ZFCP_LAST_SBALE_PER_SBAL)
 221                return zfcp_qdio_sbal_chain(qdio, q_req, sbtype);
 222        q_req->sbale_curr++;
 223        return zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
 224}
 225
 226static void zfcp_qdio_undo_sbals(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
 227                                 struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req)
 228{
 229        struct qdio_buffer **sbal = qdio->req_q.sbal;
 230        int first = q_req->sbal_first;
 231        int last = q_req->sbal_last;
 232        int count = (last - first + QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q) %
 233                QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q + 1;
 234        zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(sbal, first, count);
 235}
 236
 237static int zfcp_qdio_fill_sbals(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
 238                                struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req,
 239                                unsigned int sbtype, void *start_addr,
 240                                unsigned int total_length)
 241{
 242        struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
 243        unsigned long remaining, length;
 244        void *addr;
 245
 246        /* split segment up */
 247        for (addr = start_addr, remaining = total_length; remaining > 0;
 248             addr += length, remaining -= length) {
 249                sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_next(qdio, q_req, sbtype);
 250                if (!sbale) {
 251                        atomic_inc(&qdio->req_q_full);
 252                        zfcp_qdio_undo_sbals(qdio, q_req);
 253                        return -EINVAL;
 254                }
 255
 256                /* new piece must not exceed next page boundary */
 257                length = min(remaining,
 258                             (PAGE_SIZE - ((unsigned long)addr &
 259                                           (PAGE_SIZE - 1))));
 260                sbale->addr = addr;
 261                sbale->length = length;
 262        }
 263        return 0;
 264}
 265
 266/**
 267 * zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg - fill SBALs from scatter-gather list
 268 * @fsf_req: request to be processed
 269 * @sbtype: SBALE flags
 270 * @sg: scatter-gather list
 271 * @max_sbals: upper bound for number of SBALs to be used
 272 * Returns: number of bytes, or error (negativ)
 273 */
 274int zfcp_qdio_sbals_from_sg(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio,
 275                            struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req,
 276                            unsigned long sbtype, struct scatterlist *sg,
 277                            int max_sbals)
 278{
 279        struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
 280        int retval, bytes = 0;
 281
 282        /* figure out last allowed SBAL */
 283        zfcp_qdio_sbal_limit(qdio, q_req, max_sbals);
 284
 285        /* set storage-block type for this request */
 286        sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_req(qdio, q_req);
 287        sbale->flags |= sbtype;
 288
 289        for (; sg; sg = sg_next(sg)) {
 290                retval = zfcp_qdio_fill_sbals(qdio, q_req, sbtype,
 291                                              sg_virt(sg), sg->length);
 292                if (retval < 0)
 293                        return retval;
 294                bytes += sg->length;
 295        }
 296
 297        /* assume that no other SBALEs are to follow in the same SBAL */
 298        sbale = zfcp_qdio_sbale_curr(qdio, q_req);
 299        sbale->flags |= SBAL_FLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
 300
 301        return bytes;
 302}
 303
 304/**
 305 * zfcp_qdio_send - set PCI flag in first SBALE and send req to QDIO
 306 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
 307 * @q_req: pointer to struct zfcp_queue_req
 308 * Returns: 0 on success, error otherwise
 309 */
 310int zfcp_qdio_send(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio, struct zfcp_queue_req *q_req)
 311{
 312        struct zfcp_qdio_queue *req_q = &qdio->req_q;
 313        int first = q_req->sbal_first;
 314        int count = q_req->sbal_number;
 315        int retval;
 316        unsigned int qdio_flags = QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_OUTPUT;
 317
 318        zfcp_qdio_account(qdio);
 319
 320        retval = do_QDIO(qdio->adapter->ccw_device, qdio_flags, 0, first,
 321                         count);
 322        if (unlikely(retval)) {
 323                zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(req_q->sbal, first, count);
 324                return retval;
 325        }
 326
 327        /* account for transferred buffers */
 328        atomic_sub(count, &req_q->count);
 329        req_q->first += count;
 330        req_q->first %= QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
 331        return 0;
 332}
 333
 334
 335static void zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(struct qdio_initialize *id,
 336                                      struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
 337{
 338
 339        id->cdev = qdio->adapter->ccw_device;
 340        id->q_format = QDIO_ZFCP_QFMT;
 341        memcpy(id->adapter_name, dev_name(&id->cdev->dev), 8);
 342        ASCEBC(id->adapter_name, 8);
 343        id->qib_param_field_format = 0;
 344        id->qib_param_field = NULL;
 345        id->input_slib_elements = NULL;
 346        id->output_slib_elements = NULL;
 347        id->no_input_qs = 1;
 348        id->no_output_qs = 1;
 349        id->input_handler = zfcp_qdio_int_resp;
 350        id->output_handler = zfcp_qdio_int_req;
 351        id->int_parm = (unsigned long) qdio;
 352        id->flags = QDIO_INBOUND_0COPY_SBALS |
 353                    QDIO_OUTBOUND_0COPY_SBALS | QDIO_USE_OUTBOUND_PCIS;
 354        id->input_sbal_addr_array = (void **) (qdio->resp_q.sbal);
 355        id->output_sbal_addr_array = (void **) (qdio->req_q.sbal);
 356
 357}
 358/**
 359 * zfcp_qdio_allocate - allocate queue memory and initialize QDIO data
 360 * @adapter: pointer to struct zfcp_adapter
 361 * Returns: -ENOMEM on memory allocation error or return value from
 362 *          qdio_allocate
 363 */
 364static int zfcp_qdio_allocate(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
 365{
 366        struct qdio_initialize init_data;
 367
 368        if (zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(qdio->req_q.sbal) ||
 369            zfcp_qdio_buffers_enqueue(qdio->resp_q.sbal))
 370                return -ENOMEM;
 371
 372        zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(&init_data, qdio);
 373
 374        return qdio_allocate(&init_data);
 375}
 376
 377/**
 378 * zfcp_close_qdio - close qdio queues for an adapter
 379 * @qdio: pointer to structure zfcp_qdio
 380 */
 381void zfcp_qdio_close(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
 382{
 383        struct zfcp_qdio_queue *req_q;
 384        int first, count;
 385
 386        if (!(atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
 387                return;
 388
 389        /* clear QDIOUP flag, thus do_QDIO is not called during qdio_shutdown */
 390        req_q = &qdio->req_q;
 391        spin_lock_bh(&qdio->req_q_lock);
 392        atomic_clear_mask(ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP, &qdio->adapter->status);
 393        spin_unlock_bh(&qdio->req_q_lock);
 394
 395        qdio_shutdown(qdio->adapter->ccw_device,
 396                      QDIO_FLAG_CLEANUP_USING_CLEAR);
 397
 398        /* cleanup used outbound sbals */
 399        count = atomic_read(&req_q->count);
 400        if (count < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q) {
 401                first = (req_q->first + count) % QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q;
 402                count = QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q - count;
 403                zfcp_qdio_zero_sbals(req_q->sbal, first, count);
 404        }
 405        req_q->first = 0;
 406        atomic_set(&req_q->count, 0);
 407        qdio->resp_q.first = 0;
 408        atomic_set(&qdio->resp_q.count, 0);
 409}
 410
 411/**
 412 * zfcp_qdio_open - prepare and initialize response queue
 413 * @qdio: pointer to struct zfcp_qdio
 414 * Returns: 0 on success, otherwise -EIO
 415 */
 416int zfcp_qdio_open(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
 417{
 418        struct qdio_buffer_element *sbale;
 419        struct qdio_initialize init_data;
 420        struct ccw_device *cdev = qdio->adapter->ccw_device;
 421        int cc;
 422
 423        if (atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP)
 424                return -EIO;
 425
 426        zfcp_qdio_setup_init_data(&init_data, qdio);
 427
 428        if (qdio_establish(&init_data))
 429                goto failed_establish;
 430
 431        if (qdio_activate(cdev))
 432                goto failed_qdio;
 433
 434        for (cc = 0; cc < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; cc++) {
 435                sbale = &(qdio->resp_q.sbal[cc]->element[0]);
 436                sbale->length = 0;
 437                sbale->flags = SBAL_FLAGS_LAST_ENTRY;
 438                sbale->addr = NULL;
 439        }
 440
 441        if (do_QDIO(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_SYNC_INPUT, 0, 0,
 442                     QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q))
 443                goto failed_qdio;
 444
 445        /* set index of first avalable SBALS / number of available SBALS */
 446        qdio->req_q.first = 0;
 447        atomic_set(&qdio->req_q.count, QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q);
 448
 449        return 0;
 450
 451failed_qdio:
 452        qdio_shutdown(cdev, QDIO_FLAG_CLEANUP_USING_CLEAR);
 453failed_establish:
 454        dev_err(&cdev->dev,
 455                "Setting up the QDIO connection to the FCP adapter failed\n");
 456        return -EIO;
 457}
 458
 459void zfcp_qdio_destroy(struct zfcp_qdio *qdio)
 460{
 461        struct qdio_buffer **sbal_req, **sbal_resp;
 462        int p;
 463
 464        if (!qdio)
 465                return;
 466
 467        if (qdio->adapter->ccw_device)
 468                qdio_free(qdio->adapter->ccw_device);
 469
 470        sbal_req = qdio->req_q.sbal;
 471        sbal_resp = qdio->resp_q.sbal;
 472
 473        for (p = 0; p < QDIO_MAX_BUFFERS_PER_Q; p += QBUFF_PER_PAGE) {
 474                free_page((unsigned long) sbal_req[p]);
 475                free_page((unsigned long) sbal_resp[p]);
 476        }
 477
 478        kfree(qdio);
 479}
 480
 481int zfcp_qdio_setup(struct zfcp_adapter *adapter)
 482{
 483        struct zfcp_qdio *qdio;
 484
 485        qdio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct zfcp_qdio), GFP_KERNEL);
 486        if (!qdio)
 487                return -ENOMEM;
 488
 489        qdio->adapter = adapter;
 490
 491        if (zfcp_qdio_allocate(qdio)) {
 492                zfcp_qdio_destroy(qdio);
 493                return -ENOMEM;
 494        }
 495
 496        spin_lock_init(&qdio->req_q_lock);
 497        spin_lock_init(&qdio->stat_lock);
 498
 499        adapter->qdio = qdio;
 500        return 0;
 501}
 502
 503