linux/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_ata.c
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   1/*
   2 * Support for SATA devices on Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) controllers
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation
   5 *
   6 * Written by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  11 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  16 * General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
  21 * USA
  22 */
  23
  24#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  25
  26#include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
  27#include "sas_internal.h"
  28#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  29#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  30#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  31#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  33#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
  34#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h"
  35#include "../scsi_transport_api.h"
  36#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  37
  38static enum ata_completion_errors sas_to_ata_err(struct task_status_struct *ts)
  39{
  40        /* Cheesy attempt to translate SAS errors into ATA.  Hah! */
  41
  42        /* transport error */
  43        if (ts->resp == SAS_TASK_UNDELIVERED)
  44                return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
  45
  46        /* ts->resp == SAS_TASK_COMPLETE */
  47        /* task delivered, what happened afterwards? */
  48        switch (ts->stat) {
  49                case SAS_DEV_NO_RESPONSE:
  50                        return AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
  51
  52                case SAS_INTERRUPTED:
  53                case SAS_PHY_DOWN:
  54                case SAS_NAK_R_ERR:
  55                        return AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
  56
  57
  58                case SAS_DATA_UNDERRUN:
  59                        /*
  60                         * Some programs that use the taskfile interface
  61                         * (smartctl in particular) can cause underrun
  62                         * problems.  Ignore these errors, perhaps at our
  63                         * peril.
  64                         */
  65                        return 0;
  66
  67                case SAS_DATA_OVERRUN:
  68                case SAS_QUEUE_FULL:
  69                case SAS_DEVICE_UNKNOWN:
  70                case SAS_SG_ERR:
  71                        return AC_ERR_INVALID;
  72
  73                case SAM_CHECK_COND:
  74                case SAS_OPEN_TO:
  75                case SAS_OPEN_REJECT:
  76                        SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Saw error %d.  What to do?\n",
  77                                    __func__, ts->stat);
  78                        return AC_ERR_OTHER;
  79
  80                case SAS_ABORTED_TASK:
  81                        return AC_ERR_DEV;
  82
  83                case SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE:
  84                        /* This means the ending_fis has the error
  85                         * value; return 0 here to collect it */
  86                        return 0;
  87                default:
  88                        return 0;
  89        }
  90}
  91
  92static void sas_ata_task_done(struct sas_task *task)
  93{
  94        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = task->uldd_task;
  95        struct domain_device *dev;
  96        struct task_status_struct *stat = &task->task_status;
  97        struct ata_task_resp *resp = (struct ata_task_resp *)stat->buf;
  98        struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha;
  99        enum ata_completion_errors ac;
 100        unsigned long flags;
 101
 102        if (!qc)
 103                goto qc_already_gone;
 104
 105        dev = qc->ap->private_data;
 106        sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
 107
 108        spin_lock_irqsave(dev->sata_dev.ap->lock, flags);
 109        if (stat->stat == SAS_PROTO_RESPONSE || stat->stat == SAM_GOOD) {
 110                ata_tf_from_fis(resp->ending_fis, &dev->sata_dev.tf);
 111                qc->err_mask |= ac_err_mask(dev->sata_dev.tf.command);
 112                dev->sata_dev.sstatus = resp->sstatus;
 113                dev->sata_dev.serror = resp->serror;
 114                dev->sata_dev.scontrol = resp->scontrol;
 115        } else if (stat->stat != SAM_STAT_GOOD) {
 116                ac = sas_to_ata_err(stat);
 117                if (ac) {
 118                        SAS_DPRINTK("%s: SAS error %x\n", __func__,
 119                                    stat->stat);
 120                        /* We saw a SAS error. Send a vague error. */
 121                        qc->err_mask = ac;
 122                        dev->sata_dev.tf.feature = 0x04; /* status err */
 123                        dev->sata_dev.tf.command = ATA_ERR;
 124                }
 125        }
 126
 127        qc->lldd_task = NULL;
 128        if (qc->scsicmd)
 129                ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, NULL);
 130        ata_qc_complete(qc);
 131        spin_unlock_irqrestore(dev->sata_dev.ap->lock, flags);
 132
 133        /*
 134         * If the sas_task has an ata qc, a scsi_cmnd and the aborted
 135         * flag is set, then we must have come in via the libsas EH
 136         * functions.  When we exit this function, we need to put the
 137         * scsi_cmnd on the list of finished errors.  The ata_qc_complete
 138         * call cleans up the libata side of things but we're protected
 139         * from the scsi_cmnd going away because the scsi_cmnd is owned
 140         * by the EH, making libata's call to scsi_done a NOP.
 141         */
 142        spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
 143        if (qc->scsicmd && task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED)
 144                scsi_eh_finish_cmd(qc->scsicmd, &sas_ha->eh_done_q);
 145        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
 146
 147qc_already_gone:
 148        list_del_init(&task->list);
 149        sas_free_task(task);
 150}
 151
 152static unsigned int sas_ata_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 153{
 154        int res;
 155        struct sas_task *task;
 156        struct domain_device *dev = qc->ap->private_data;
 157        struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
 158        struct Scsi_Host *host = sas_ha->core.shost;
 159        struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(host->transportt);
 160        struct scatterlist *sg;
 161        unsigned int xfer = 0;
 162        unsigned int si;
 163
 164        task = sas_alloc_task(GFP_ATOMIC);
 165        if (!task)
 166                return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
 167        task->dev = dev;
 168        task->task_proto = SAS_PROTOCOL_STP;
 169        task->task_done = sas_ata_task_done;
 170
 171        if (qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE ||
 172            qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ) {
 173                /* Need to zero out the tag libata assigned us */
 174                qc->tf.nsect = 0;
 175        }
 176
 177        ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, 1, 0, (u8*)&task->ata_task.fis);
 178        task->uldd_task = qc;
 179        if (ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol)) {
 180                memcpy(task->ata_task.atapi_packet, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
 181                task->total_xfer_len = qc->nbytes;
 182                task->num_scatter = qc->n_elem;
 183        } else {
 184                for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si)
 185                        xfer += sg->length;
 186
 187                task->total_xfer_len = xfer;
 188                task->num_scatter = si;
 189        }
 190
 191        task->data_dir = qc->dma_dir;
 192        task->scatter = qc->sg;
 193        task->ata_task.retry_count = 1;
 194        task->task_state_flags = SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING;
 195        qc->lldd_task = task;
 196
 197        switch (qc->tf.protocol) {
 198        case ATA_PROT_NCQ:
 199                task->ata_task.use_ncq = 1;
 200                /* fall through */
 201        case ATAPI_PROT_DMA:
 202        case ATA_PROT_DMA:
 203                task->ata_task.dma_xfer = 1;
 204                break;
 205        }
 206
 207        if (qc->scsicmd)
 208                ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, task);
 209
 210        if (sas_ha->lldd_max_execute_num < 2)
 211                res = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
 212        else
 213                res = sas_queue_up(task);
 214
 215        /* Examine */
 216        if (res) {
 217                SAS_DPRINTK("lldd_execute_task returned: %d\n", res);
 218
 219                if (qc->scsicmd)
 220                        ASSIGN_SAS_TASK(qc->scsicmd, NULL);
 221                sas_free_task(task);
 222                return AC_ERR_SYSTEM;
 223        }
 224
 225        return 0;
 226}
 227
 228static bool sas_ata_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 229{
 230        struct domain_device *dev = qc->ap->private_data;
 231
 232        memcpy(&qc->result_tf, &dev->sata_dev.tf, sizeof(qc->result_tf));
 233        return true;
 234}
 235
 236static void sas_ata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
 237{
 238        struct domain_device *dev = ap->private_data;
 239        struct sas_internal *i =
 240                to_sas_internal(dev->port->ha->core.shost->transportt);
 241        int res = TMF_RESP_FUNC_FAILED;
 242
 243        if (i->dft->lldd_I_T_nexus_reset)
 244                res = i->dft->lldd_I_T_nexus_reset(dev);
 245
 246        if (res != TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE)
 247                SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Unable to reset I T nexus?\n", __func__);
 248
 249        switch (dev->sata_dev.command_set) {
 250                case ATA_COMMAND_SET:
 251                        SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Found ATA device.\n", __func__);
 252                        ap->link.device[0].class = ATA_DEV_ATA;
 253                        break;
 254                case ATAPI_COMMAND_SET:
 255                        SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Found ATAPI device.\n", __func__);
 256                        ap->link.device[0].class = ATA_DEV_ATAPI;
 257                        break;
 258                default:
 259                        SAS_DPRINTK("%s: Unknown SATA command set: %d.\n",
 260                                    __func__,
 261                                    dev->sata_dev.command_set);
 262                        ap->link.device[0].class = ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN;
 263                        break;
 264        }
 265
 266        ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
 267}
 268
 269static void sas_ata_post_internal(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 270{
 271        if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
 272                qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_OTHER;
 273
 274        if (qc->err_mask) {
 275                /*
 276                 * Find the sas_task and kill it.  By this point,
 277                 * libata has decided to kill the qc, so we needn't
 278                 * bother with sas_ata_task_done.  But we still
 279                 * ought to abort the task.
 280                 */
 281                struct sas_task *task = qc->lldd_task;
 282                unsigned long flags;
 283
 284                qc->lldd_task = NULL;
 285                if (task) {
 286                        /* Should this be a AT(API) device reset? */
 287                        spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
 288                        task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_NEED_DEV_RESET;
 289                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
 290
 291                        task->uldd_task = NULL;
 292                        __sas_task_abort(task);
 293                }
 294        }
 295}
 296
 297static int sas_ata_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
 298                              u32 val)
 299{
 300        struct domain_device *dev = link->ap->private_data;
 301
 302        SAS_DPRINTK("STUB %s\n", __func__);
 303        switch (sc_reg_in) {
 304                case SCR_STATUS:
 305                        dev->sata_dev.sstatus = val;
 306                        break;
 307                case SCR_CONTROL:
 308                        dev->sata_dev.scontrol = val;
 309                        break;
 310                case SCR_ERROR:
 311                        dev->sata_dev.serror = val;
 312                        break;
 313                case SCR_ACTIVE:
 314                        dev->sata_dev.ap->link.sactive = val;
 315                        break;
 316                default:
 317                        return -EINVAL;
 318        }
 319        return 0;
 320}
 321
 322static int sas_ata_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg_in,
 323                            u32 *val)
 324{
 325        struct domain_device *dev = link->ap->private_data;
 326
 327        SAS_DPRINTK("STUB %s\n", __func__);
 328        switch (sc_reg_in) {
 329                case SCR_STATUS:
 330                        *val = dev->sata_dev.sstatus;
 331                        return 0;
 332                case SCR_CONTROL:
 333                        *val = dev->sata_dev.scontrol;
 334                        return 0;
 335                case SCR_ERROR:
 336                        *val = dev->sata_dev.serror;
 337                        return 0;
 338                case SCR_ACTIVE:
 339                        *val = dev->sata_dev.ap->link.sactive;
 340                        return 0;
 341                default:
 342                        return -EINVAL;
 343        }
 344}
 345
 346static struct ata_port_operations sas_sata_ops = {
 347        .phy_reset              = sas_ata_phy_reset,
 348        .post_internal_cmd      = sas_ata_post_internal,
 349        .qc_prep                = ata_noop_qc_prep,
 350        .qc_issue               = sas_ata_qc_issue,
 351        .qc_fill_rtf            = sas_ata_qc_fill_rtf,
 352        .port_start             = ata_sas_port_start,
 353        .port_stop              = ata_sas_port_stop,
 354        .scr_read               = sas_ata_scr_read,
 355        .scr_write              = sas_ata_scr_write
 356};
 357
 358static struct ata_port_info sata_port_info = {
 359        .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY | ATA_FLAG_SATA_RESET |
 360                ATA_FLAG_MMIO | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA | ATA_FLAG_NCQ,
 361        .pio_mask = 0x1f, /* PIO0-4 */
 362        .mwdma_mask = 0x07, /* MWDMA0-2 */
 363        .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
 364        .port_ops = &sas_sata_ops
 365};
 366
 367int sas_ata_init_host_and_port(struct domain_device *found_dev,
 368                               struct scsi_target *starget)
 369{
 370        struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(&starget->dev);
 371        struct sas_ha_struct *ha = SHOST_TO_SAS_HA(shost);
 372        struct ata_port *ap;
 373
 374        ata_host_init(&found_dev->sata_dev.ata_host,
 375                      ha->dev,
 376                      sata_port_info.flags,
 377                      &sas_sata_ops);
 378        ap = ata_sas_port_alloc(&found_dev->sata_dev.ata_host,
 379                                &sata_port_info,
 380                                shost);
 381        if (!ap) {
 382                SAS_DPRINTK("ata_sas_port_alloc failed.\n");
 383                return -ENODEV;
 384        }
 385
 386        ap->private_data = found_dev;
 387        ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
 388        ap->scsi_host = shost;
 389        found_dev->sata_dev.ap = ap;
 390
 391        return 0;
 392}
 393
 394void sas_ata_task_abort(struct sas_task *task)
 395{
 396        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = task->uldd_task;
 397        struct completion *waiting;
 398
 399        /* Bounce SCSI-initiated commands to the SCSI EH */
 400        if (qc->scsicmd) {
 401                blk_abort_request(qc->scsicmd->request);
 402                scsi_schedule_eh(qc->scsicmd->device->host);
 403                return;
 404        }
 405
 406        /* Internal command, fake a timeout and complete. */
 407        qc->flags &= ~ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE;
 408        qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED;
 409        qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
 410        waiting = qc->private_data;
 411        complete(waiting);
 412}
 413
 414static void sas_task_timedout(unsigned long _task)
 415{
 416        struct sas_task *task = (void *) _task;
 417        unsigned long flags;
 418
 419        spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
 420        if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE))
 421                task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED;
 422        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags);
 423
 424        complete(&task->completion);
 425}
 426
 427static void sas_disc_task_done(struct sas_task *task)
 428{
 429        if (!del_timer(&task->timer))
 430                return;
 431        complete(&task->completion);
 432}
 433
 434#define SAS_DEV_TIMEOUT 10
 435
 436/**
 437 * sas_execute_task -- Basic task processing for discovery
 438 * @task: the task to be executed
 439 * @buffer: pointer to buffer to do I/O
 440 * @size: size of @buffer
 441 * @dma_dir: DMA direction.  DMA_xxx
 442 */
 443static int sas_execute_task(struct sas_task *task, void *buffer, int size,
 444                            enum dma_data_direction dma_dir)
 445{
 446        int res = 0;
 447        struct scatterlist *scatter = NULL;
 448        struct task_status_struct *ts = &task->task_status;
 449        int num_scatter = 0;
 450        int retries = 0;
 451        struct sas_internal *i =
 452                to_sas_internal(task->dev->port->ha->core.shost->transportt);
 453
 454        if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
 455                scatter = kzalloc(sizeof(*scatter), GFP_KERNEL);
 456                if (!scatter)
 457                        goto out;
 458
 459                sg_init_one(scatter, buffer, size);
 460                num_scatter = 1;
 461        }
 462
 463        task->task_proto = task->dev->tproto;
 464        task->scatter = scatter;
 465        task->num_scatter = num_scatter;
 466        task->total_xfer_len = size;
 467        task->data_dir = dma_dir;
 468        task->task_done = sas_disc_task_done;
 469        if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE &&
 470            sas_protocol_ata(task->task_proto)) {
 471                task->num_scatter = dma_map_sg(task->dev->port->ha->dev,
 472                                               task->scatter,
 473                                               task->num_scatter,
 474                                               task->data_dir);
 475        }
 476
 477        for (retries = 0; retries < 5; retries++) {
 478                task->task_state_flags = SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING;
 479                init_completion(&task->completion);
 480
 481                task->timer.data = (unsigned long) task;
 482                task->timer.function = sas_task_timedout;
 483                task->timer.expires = jiffies + SAS_DEV_TIMEOUT*HZ;
 484                add_timer(&task->timer);
 485
 486                res = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
 487                if (res) {
 488                        del_timer(&task->timer);
 489                        SAS_DPRINTK("executing SAS discovery task failed:%d\n",
 490                                    res);
 491                        goto ex_err;
 492                }
 493                wait_for_completion(&task->completion);
 494                res = -ECOMM;
 495                if (task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED) {
 496                        int res2;
 497                        SAS_DPRINTK("task aborted, flags:0x%x\n",
 498                                    task->task_state_flags);
 499                        res2 = i->dft->lldd_abort_task(task);
 500                        SAS_DPRINTK("came back from abort task\n");
 501                        if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE)) {
 502                                if (res2 == TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE)
 503                                        continue; /* Retry the task */
 504                                else
 505                                        goto ex_err;
 506                        }
 507                }
 508                if (task->task_status.stat == SAM_BUSY ||
 509                           task->task_status.stat == SAM_TASK_SET_FULL ||
 510                           task->task_status.stat == SAS_QUEUE_FULL) {
 511                        SAS_DPRINTK("task: q busy, sleeping...\n");
 512                        schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
 513                } else if (task->task_status.stat == SAM_CHECK_COND) {
 514                        struct scsi_sense_hdr shdr;
 515
 516                        if (!scsi_normalize_sense(ts->buf, ts->buf_valid_size,
 517                                                  &shdr)) {
 518                                SAS_DPRINTK("couldn't normalize sense\n");
 519                                continue;
 520                        }
 521                        if ((shdr.sense_key == 6 && shdr.asc == 0x29) ||
 522                            (shdr.sense_key == 2 && shdr.asc == 4 &&
 523                             shdr.ascq == 1)) {
 524                                SAS_DPRINTK("device %016llx LUN: %016llx "
 525                                            "powering up or not ready yet, "
 526                                            "sleeping...\n",
 527                                            SAS_ADDR(task->dev->sas_addr),
 528                                            SAS_ADDR(task->ssp_task.LUN));
 529
 530                                schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ);
 531                        } else if (shdr.sense_key == 1) {
 532                                res = 0;
 533                                break;
 534                        } else if (shdr.sense_key == 5) {
 535                                break;
 536                        } else {
 537                                SAS_DPRINTK("dev %016llx LUN: %016llx "
 538                                            "sense key:0x%x ASC:0x%x ASCQ:0x%x"
 539                                            "\n",
 540                                            SAS_ADDR(task->dev->sas_addr),
 541                                            SAS_ADDR(task->ssp_task.LUN),
 542                                            shdr.sense_key,
 543                                            shdr.asc, shdr.ascq);
 544                        }
 545                } else if (task->task_status.resp != SAS_TASK_COMPLETE ||
 546                           task->task_status.stat != SAM_GOOD) {
 547                        SAS_DPRINTK("task finished with resp:0x%x, "
 548                                    "stat:0x%x\n",
 549                                    task->task_status.resp,
 550                                    task->task_status.stat);
 551                        goto ex_err;
 552                } else {
 553                        res = 0;
 554                        break;
 555                }
 556        }
 557ex_err:
 558        if (dma_dir != DMA_NONE) {
 559                if (sas_protocol_ata(task->task_proto))
 560                        dma_unmap_sg(task->dev->port->ha->dev,
 561                                     task->scatter, task->num_scatter,
 562                                     task->data_dir);
 563                kfree(scatter);
 564        }
 565out:
 566        return res;
 567}
 568
 569/* ---------- SATA ---------- */
 570
 571static void sas_get_ata_command_set(struct domain_device *dev)
 572{
 573        struct dev_to_host_fis *fis =
 574                (struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd;
 575
 576        if ((fis->sector_count == 1 && /* ATA */
 577             fis->lbal         == 1 &&
 578             fis->lbam         == 0 &&
 579             fis->lbah         == 0 &&
 580             fis->device       == 0)
 581            ||
 582            (fis->sector_count == 0 && /* CE-ATA (mATA) */
 583             fis->lbal         == 0 &&
 584             fis->lbam         == 0xCE &&
 585             fis->lbah         == 0xAA &&
 586             (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
 587
 588                dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATA_COMMAND_SET;
 589
 590        else if ((fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && /* ATAPI */
 591                  fis->lbal             == 1 &&
 592                  fis->byte_count_low   == 0x14 &&
 593                  fis->byte_count_high  == 0xEB &&
 594                  (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
 595
 596                dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATAPI_COMMAND_SET;
 597
 598        else if ((fis->sector_count == 1 && /* SEMB */
 599                  fis->lbal         == 1 &&
 600                  fis->lbam         == 0x3C &&
 601                  fis->lbah         == 0xC3 &&
 602                  fis->device       == 0)
 603                ||
 604                 (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && /* SATA PM */
 605                  fis->lbal             == 1 &&
 606                  fis->byte_count_low   == 0x69 &&
 607                  fis->byte_count_high  == 0x96 &&
 608                  (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0))
 609
 610                /* Treat it as a superset? */
 611                dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATAPI_COMMAND_SET;
 612}
 613
 614/**
 615 * sas_issue_ata_cmd -- Basic SATA command processing for discovery
 616 * @dev: the device to send the command to
 617 * @command: the command register
 618 * @features: the features register
 619 * @buffer: pointer to buffer to do I/O
 620 * @size: size of @buffer
 621 * @dma_dir: DMA direction.  DMA_xxx
 622 */
 623static int sas_issue_ata_cmd(struct domain_device *dev, u8 command,
 624                             u8 features, void *buffer, int size,
 625                             enum dma_data_direction dma_dir)
 626{
 627        int res = 0;
 628        struct sas_task *task;
 629        struct dev_to_host_fis *d2h_fis = (struct dev_to_host_fis *)
 630                &dev->frame_rcvd[0];
 631
 632        res = -ENOMEM;
 633        task = sas_alloc_task(GFP_KERNEL);
 634        if (!task)
 635                goto out;
 636
 637        task->dev = dev;
 638
 639        task->ata_task.fis.fis_type = 0x27;
 640        task->ata_task.fis.command = command;
 641        task->ata_task.fis.features = features;
 642        task->ata_task.fis.device = d2h_fis->device;
 643        task->ata_task.retry_count = 1;
 644
 645        res = sas_execute_task(task, buffer, size, dma_dir);
 646
 647        sas_free_task(task);
 648out:
 649        return res;
 650}
 651
 652#define ATA_IDENTIFY_DEV         0xEC
 653#define ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEV  0xA1
 654#define ATA_SET_FEATURES         0xEF
 655#define ATA_FEATURE_PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP 0x07
 656
 657/**
 658 * sas_discover_sata_dev -- discover a STP/SATA device (SATA_DEV)
 659 * @dev: STP/SATA device of interest (ATA/ATAPI)
 660 *
 661 * The LLDD has already been notified of this device, so that we can
 662 * send FISes to it.  Here we try to get IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIFY
 663 * PACKET DEVICE, if ATAPI device, so that the LLDD can fine-tune its
 664 * performance for this device.
 665 */
 666static int sas_discover_sata_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
 667{
 668        int     res;
 669        __le16  *identify_x;
 670        u8      command;
 671
 672        identify_x = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
 673        if (!identify_x)
 674                return -ENOMEM;
 675
 676        if (dev->sata_dev.command_set == ATA_COMMAND_SET) {
 677                dev->sata_dev.identify_device = identify_x;
 678                command = ATA_IDENTIFY_DEV;
 679        } else {
 680                dev->sata_dev.identify_packet_device = identify_x;
 681                command = ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEV;
 682        }
 683
 684        res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, command, 0, identify_x, 512,
 685                                DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 686        if (res)
 687                goto out_err;
 688
 689        /* lives on the media? */
 690        if (le16_to_cpu(identify_x[0]) & 4) {
 691                /* incomplete response */
 692                SAS_DPRINTK("sending SET FEATURE/PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP to "
 693                            "dev %llx\n", SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr));
 694                if (!(identify_x[83] & cpu_to_le16(1<<6)))
 695                        goto cont1;
 696                res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, ATA_SET_FEATURES,
 697                                        ATA_FEATURE_PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP,
 698                                        NULL, 0, DMA_NONE);
 699                if (res)
 700                        goto cont1;
 701
 702                schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ); /* More time? */
 703                res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, command, 0, identify_x, 512,
 704                                        DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
 705                if (res)
 706                        goto out_err;
 707        }
 708cont1:
 709        /* XXX Hint: register this SATA device with SATL.
 710           When this returns, dev->sata_dev->lu is alive and
 711           present.
 712        sas_satl_register_dev(dev);
 713        */
 714
 715        sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, dev->rphy);
 716
 717        return 0;
 718out_err:
 719        dev->sata_dev.identify_packet_device = NULL;
 720        dev->sata_dev.identify_device = NULL;
 721        kfree(identify_x);
 722        return res;
 723}
 724
 725static int sas_discover_sata_pm(struct domain_device *dev)
 726{
 727        return -ENODEV;
 728}
 729
 730/**
 731 * sas_discover_sata -- discover an STP/SATA domain device
 732 * @dev: pointer to struct domain_device of interest
 733 *
 734 * First we notify the LLDD of this device, so we can send frames to
 735 * it.  Then depending on the type of device we call the appropriate
 736 * discover functions.  Once device discover is done, we notify the
 737 * LLDD so that it can fine-tune its parameters for the device, by
 738 * removing it and then adding it.  That is, the second time around,
 739 * the driver would have certain fields, that it is looking at, set.
 740 * Finally we initialize the kobj so that the device can be added to
 741 * the system at registration time.  Devices directly attached to a HA
 742 * port, have no parents.  All other devices do, and should have their
 743 * "parent" pointer set appropriately before calling this function.
 744 */
 745int sas_discover_sata(struct domain_device *dev)
 746{
 747        int res;
 748
 749        sas_get_ata_command_set(dev);
 750
 751        res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
 752        if (res)
 753                return res;
 754
 755        switch (dev->dev_type) {
 756        case SATA_DEV:
 757                res = sas_discover_sata_dev(dev);
 758                break;
 759        case SATA_PM:
 760                res = sas_discover_sata_pm(dev);
 761                break;
 762        default:
 763                break;
 764        }
 765        sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
 766        if (!res) {
 767                sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
 768                res = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
 769        }
 770
 771        return res;
 772}
 773