linux/drivers/serial/serial_core.c
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   1/*
   2 *  linux/drivers/char/core.c
   3 *
   4 *  Driver core for serial ports
   5 *
   6 *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
   7 *
   8 *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
   9 *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  10 *
  11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  14 * (at your option) any later version.
  15 *
  16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  20 *
  21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  24 */
  25#include <linux/module.h>
  26#include <linux/tty.h>
  27#include <linux/slab.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/console.h>
  30#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  31#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  33#include <linux/device.h>
  34#include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
  35#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  36#include <linux/delay.h>
  37#include <linux/mutex.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/irq.h>
  40#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
  44 */
  45static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
  46
  47/*
  48 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
  49 *          want only one lock-class:
  50 */
  51static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
  52
  53#define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
  54
  55#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
  56#define uart_console(port)      ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
  57#else
  58#define uart_console(port)      (0)
  59#endif
  60
  61static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state,
  62                                        struct ktermios *old_termios);
  63static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout);
  64static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
  65
  66/*
  67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
  68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
  69 */
  70void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
  71{
  72        struct uart_state *state = port->state;
  73        /*
  74         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
  75         * closed.  No cookie for you.
  76         */
  77        BUG_ON(!state);
  78        tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet);
  79}
  80
  81static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
  82{
  83        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
  84        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
  85        unsigned long flags;
  86
  87        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
  88        port->ops->stop_tx(port);
  89        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
  90}
  91
  92static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
  93{
  94        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
  95        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
  96
  97        if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
  98            !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
  99                port->ops->start_tx(port);
 100}
 101
 102static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
 103{
 104        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 105        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 106        unsigned long flags;
 107
 108        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 109        __uart_start(tty);
 110        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 111}
 112
 113static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
 114{
 115        struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
 116        tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
 117}
 118
 119static inline void
 120uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 121{
 122        unsigned long flags;
 123        unsigned int old;
 124
 125        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 126        old = port->mctrl;
 127        port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
 128        if (old != port->mctrl)
 129                port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
 130        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 131}
 132
 133#define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
 134#define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
 135
 136/*
 137 * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
 138 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
 139 */
 140static int uart_startup(struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
 141{
 142        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 143        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 144        unsigned long page;
 145        int retval = 0;
 146
 147        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
 148                return 0;
 149
 150        /*
 151         * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
 152         * once we have successfully opened the port.  Also set
 153         * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
 154         */
 155        set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
 156
 157        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 158                return 0;
 159
 160        /*
 161         * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
 162         * buffer.
 163         */
 164        if (!state->xmit.buf) {
 165                /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
 166                page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 167                if (!page)
 168                        return -ENOMEM;
 169
 170                state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
 171                uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 172        }
 173
 174        retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
 175        if (retval == 0) {
 176                if (init_hw) {
 177                        /*
 178                         * Initialise the hardware port settings.
 179                         */
 180                        uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
 181
 182                        /*
 183                         * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
 184                         * port is open and ready to respond.
 185                         */
 186                        if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
 187                                uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
 188                }
 189
 190                if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
 191                        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 192                        if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
 193                                port->tty->hw_stopped = 1;
 194                        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 195                }
 196
 197                set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
 198
 199                clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &port->tty->flags);
 200        }
 201
 202        if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 203                retval = 0;
 204
 205        return retval;
 206}
 207
 208/*
 209 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
 210 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
 211 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
 212 */
 213static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state *state)
 214{
 215        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 216        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 217        struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
 218
 219        /*
 220         * Set the TTY IO error marker
 221         */
 222        if (tty)
 223                set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
 224
 225        if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
 226                /*
 227                 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
 228                 */
 229                if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
 230                        uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
 231
 232                /*
 233                 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
 234                 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
 235                 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
 236                 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
 237                 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
 238                 */
 239                wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
 240
 241                /*
 242                 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
 243                 */
 244                uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
 245
 246                /*
 247                 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
 248                 */
 249                synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
 250        }
 251
 252        /*
 253         * kill off our tasklet
 254         */
 255        tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
 256
 257        /*
 258         * Free the transmit buffer page.
 259         */
 260        if (state->xmit.buf) {
 261                free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
 262                state->xmit.buf = NULL;
 263        }
 264}
 265
 266/**
 267 *      uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
 268 *      @port:  uart_port structure describing the port
 269 *      @cflag: termios cflag value
 270 *      @baud:  speed of the port
 271 *
 272 *      Set the port FIFO timeout value.  The @cflag value should
 273 *      reflect the actual hardware settings.
 274 */
 275void
 276uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
 277                    unsigned int baud)
 278{
 279        unsigned int bits;
 280
 281        /* byte size and parity */
 282        switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 283        case CS5:
 284                bits = 7;
 285                break;
 286        case CS6:
 287                bits = 8;
 288                break;
 289        case CS7:
 290                bits = 9;
 291                break;
 292        default:
 293                bits = 10;
 294                break; /* CS8 */
 295        }
 296
 297        if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 298                bits++;
 299        if (cflag & PARENB)
 300                bits++;
 301
 302        /*
 303         * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
 304         */
 305        bits = bits * port->fifosize;
 306
 307        /*
 308         * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
 309         * Add .02 seconds of slop
 310         */
 311        port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
 312}
 313
 314EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
 315
 316/**
 317 *      uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
 318 *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
 319 *      @termios: desired termios settings.
 320 *      @old: old termios (or NULL)
 321 *      @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
 322 *      @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
 323 *
 324 *      Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
 325 *      taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
 326 *      flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
 327 *
 328 *      If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
 329 *      If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
 330 *
 331 *      Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
 332 *      we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
 333 *      where B0 is requested ("hang up").
 334 */
 335unsigned int
 336uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 337                   struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
 338{
 339        unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
 340        int hung_up = 0;
 341        upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
 342
 343        if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
 344                altbaud = 57600;
 345        if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
 346                altbaud = 115200;
 347        if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
 348                altbaud = 230400;
 349        if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
 350                altbaud = 460800;
 351
 352        for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
 353                baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
 354
 355                /*
 356                 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
 357                 * Die! Die! Die!
 358                 */
 359                if (baud == 38400)
 360                        baud = altbaud;
 361
 362                /*
 363                 * Special case: B0 rate.
 364                 */
 365                if (baud == 0) {
 366                        hung_up = 1;
 367                        baud = 9600;
 368                }
 369
 370                if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
 371                        return baud;
 372
 373                /*
 374                 * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
 375                 * the old baud rate if possible.
 376                 */
 377                termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
 378                if (old) {
 379                        baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
 380                        if (!hung_up)
 381                                tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
 382                                                                baud, baud);
 383                        old = NULL;
 384                        continue;
 385                }
 386
 387                /*
 388                 * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
 389                 * default to 9600 bps
 390                 */
 391                if (!hung_up)
 392                        tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, 9600, 9600);
 393        }
 394
 395        return 0;
 396}
 397
 398EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
 399
 400/**
 401 *      uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
 402 *      @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
 403 *      @baud: desired baud rate
 404 *
 405 *      Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
 406 */
 407unsigned int
 408uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
 409{
 410        unsigned int quot;
 411
 412        /*
 413         * Old custom speed handling.
 414         */
 415        if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
 416                quot = port->custom_divisor;
 417        else
 418                quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
 419
 420        return quot;
 421}
 422
 423EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
 424
 425/* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
 426static void
 427uart_change_speed(struct uart_state *state, struct ktermios *old_termios)
 428{
 429        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 430        struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
 431        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 432        struct ktermios *termios;
 433
 434        /*
 435         * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
 436         * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
 437         */
 438        if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 439                return;
 440
 441        termios = tty->termios;
 442
 443        /*
 444         * Set flags based on termios cflag
 445         */
 446        if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 447                set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
 448        else
 449                clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
 450
 451        if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
 452                clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
 453        else
 454                set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
 455
 456        uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
 457}
 458
 459static inline int
 460__uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port, struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
 461{
 462        unsigned long flags;
 463        int ret = 0;
 464
 465        if (!circ->buf)
 466                return 0;
 467
 468        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 469        if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
 470                circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
 471                circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 472                ret = 1;
 473        }
 474        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 475        return ret;
 476}
 477
 478static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
 479{
 480        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 481
 482        return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
 483}
 484
 485static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
 486{
 487        uart_start(tty);
 488}
 489
 490static int
 491uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 492{
 493        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 494        struct uart_port *port;
 495        struct circ_buf *circ;
 496        unsigned long flags;
 497        int c, ret = 0;
 498
 499        /*
 500         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 501         * closed.  No cookie for you.
 502         */
 503        if (!state) {
 504                WARN_ON(1);
 505                return -EL3HLT;
 506        }
 507
 508        port = state->uart_port;
 509        circ = &state->xmit;
 510
 511        if (!circ->buf)
 512                return 0;
 513
 514        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 515        while (1) {
 516                c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 517                if (count < c)
 518                        c = count;
 519                if (c <= 0)
 520                        break;
 521                memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
 522                circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 523                buf += c;
 524                count -= c;
 525                ret += c;
 526        }
 527        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 528
 529        uart_start(tty);
 530        return ret;
 531}
 532
 533static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 534{
 535        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 536        unsigned long flags;
 537        int ret;
 538
 539        spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 540        ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
 541        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 542        return ret;
 543}
 544
 545static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 546{
 547        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 548        unsigned long flags;
 549        int ret;
 550
 551        spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 552        ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
 553        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
 554        return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 558{
 559        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 560        struct uart_port *port;
 561        unsigned long flags;
 562
 563        /*
 564         * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
 565         * closed.  No cookie for you.
 566         */
 567        if (!state) {
 568                WARN_ON(1);
 569                return;
 570        }
 571
 572        port = state->uart_port;
 573        pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
 574
 575        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 576        uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
 577        if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
 578                port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
 579        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 580        tty_wakeup(tty);
 581}
 582
 583/*
 584 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
 585 * the device
 586 */
 587static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
 588{
 589        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 590        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 591        unsigned long flags;
 592
 593        if (port->ops->send_xchar)
 594                port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
 595        else {
 596                port->x_char = ch;
 597                if (ch) {
 598                        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 599                        port->ops->start_tx(port);
 600                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 601                }
 602        }
 603}
 604
 605static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 606{
 607        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 608
 609        if (I_IXOFF(tty))
 610                uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
 611
 612        if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 613                uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
 614}
 615
 616static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
 617{
 618        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 619        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
 620
 621        if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
 622                if (port->x_char)
 623                        port->x_char = 0;
 624                else
 625                        uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
 626        }
 627
 628        if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
 629                uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
 630}
 631
 632static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
 633                         struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
 634{
 635        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 636        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 637        struct serial_struct tmp;
 638
 639        memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
 640
 641        /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
 642           occur as we go */
 643        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 644
 645        tmp.type            = uport->type;
 646        tmp.line            = uport->line;
 647        tmp.port            = uport->iobase;
 648        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 649                tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 650        tmp.irq             = uport->irq;
 651        tmp.flags           = uport->flags;
 652        tmp.xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
 653        tmp.baud_base       = uport->uartclk / 16;
 654        tmp.close_delay     = port->close_delay / 10;
 655        tmp.closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 656                                ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
 657                                port->closing_wait / 10;
 658        tmp.custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
 659        tmp.hub6            = uport->hub6;
 660        tmp.io_type         = uport->iotype;
 661        tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
 662        tmp.iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
 663
 664        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 665
 666        if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
 667                return -EFAULT;
 668        return 0;
 669}
 670
 671static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state *state,
 672                         struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
 673{
 674        struct serial_struct new_serial;
 675        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 676        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 677        unsigned long new_port;
 678        unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
 679        unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
 680        upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
 681        int retval = 0;
 682
 683        if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
 684                return -EFAULT;
 685
 686        new_port = new_serial.port;
 687        if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
 688                new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
 689
 690        new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
 691        close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
 692        closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
 693                        ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
 694
 695        /*
 696         * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
 697         * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
 698         * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
 699         * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
 700         * under us.
 701         */
 702        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 703
 704        change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 705                && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
 706
 707        /*
 708         * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
 709         * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
 710         * IO port changes.
 711         */
 712        change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
 713                && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
 714                    (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
 715                    new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
 716                    new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
 717                    new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
 718                    new_serial.type != uport->type);
 719
 720        old_flags = uport->flags;
 721        new_flags = new_serial.flags;
 722        old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
 723
 724        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
 725                retval = -EPERM;
 726                if (change_irq || change_port ||
 727                    (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
 728                    (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
 729                    (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
 730                    (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
 731                     new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
 732                    (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
 733                        goto exit;
 734                uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
 735                               (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
 736                uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
 737                goto check_and_exit;
 738        }
 739
 740        /*
 741         * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
 742         */
 743        if (uport->ops->verify_port)
 744                retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
 745
 746        if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
 747            (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
 748                retval = -EINVAL;
 749
 750        if (retval)
 751                goto exit;
 752
 753        if (change_port || change_irq) {
 754                retval = -EBUSY;
 755
 756                /*
 757                 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
 758                 */
 759                if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
 760                        goto exit;
 761
 762                /*
 763                 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
 764                 * port/type/irq combination.
 765                 */
 766                uart_shutdown(state);
 767        }
 768
 769        if (change_port) {
 770                unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
 771                unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
 772
 773                old_iobase = uport->iobase;
 774                old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
 775                old_type = uport->type;
 776                old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
 777                old_iotype = uport->iotype;
 778                old_shift = uport->regshift;
 779
 780                /*
 781                 * Free and release old regions
 782                 */
 783                if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 784                        uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 785
 786                uport->iobase = new_port;
 787                uport->type = new_serial.type;
 788                uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
 789                uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
 790                uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
 791                uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
 792
 793                /*
 794                 * Claim and map the new regions
 795                 */
 796                if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 797                        retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 798                } else {
 799                        /* Always success - Jean II */
 800                        retval = 0;
 801                }
 802
 803                /*
 804                 * If we fail to request resources for the
 805                 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
 806                 */
 807                if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
 808                        uport->iobase = old_iobase;
 809                        uport->type = old_type;
 810                        uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
 811                        uport->iotype = old_iotype;
 812                        uport->regshift = old_shift;
 813                        uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
 814                        retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
 815                        /*
 816                         * If we failed to restore the old settings,
 817                         * we fail like this.
 818                         */
 819                        if (retval)
 820                                uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
 821
 822                        /*
 823                         * We failed anyway.
 824                         */
 825                        retval = -EBUSY;
 826                        /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
 827                        goto exit;
 828                }
 829        }
 830
 831        if (change_irq)
 832                uport->irq      = new_serial.irq;
 833        if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
 834                uport->uartclk  = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
 835        uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
 836                                 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
 837        uport->custom_divisor   = new_serial.custom_divisor;
 838        port->close_delay     = close_delay;
 839        port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
 840        if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
 841                uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
 842        if (port->tty)
 843                port->tty->low_latency =
 844                        (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
 845
 846 check_and_exit:
 847        retval = 0;
 848        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
 849                goto exit;
 850        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
 851                if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
 852                    old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
 853                        /*
 854                         * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
 855                         * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
 856                         * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
 857                         */
 858                        if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
 859                                char buf[64];
 860                                printk(KERN_NOTICE
 861                                       "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
 862                                       "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
 863                                       tty_name(port->tty, buf));
 864                        }
 865                        uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
 866                }
 867        } else
 868                retval = uart_startup(state, 1);
 869 exit:
 870        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 871        return retval;
 872}
 873
 874
 875/*
 876 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
 877 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
 878 */
 879static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state *state,
 880                             unsigned int __user *value)
 881{
 882        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 883        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 884        unsigned int result;
 885
 886        result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
 887
 888        /*
 889         * If we're about to load something into the transmit
 890         * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
 891         * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
 892         * interrupt happens).
 893         */
 894        if (uport->x_char ||
 895            ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
 896             !port->tty->stopped && !port->tty->hw_stopped))
 897                result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
 898
 899        return put_user(result, value);
 900}
 901
 902static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
 903{
 904        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 905        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 906        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 907        int result = -EIO;
 908
 909        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 910        if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
 911            !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
 912                result = uport->mctrl;
 913
 914                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
 915                result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
 916                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
 917        }
 918        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 919
 920        return result;
 921}
 922
 923static int
 924uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 925              unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 926{
 927        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 928        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 929        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 930        int ret = -EIO;
 931
 932        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 933        if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
 934            !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
 935                uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
 936                ret = 0;
 937        }
 938        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 939        return ret;
 940}
 941
 942static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
 943{
 944        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
 945        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 946        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 947
 948        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 949
 950        if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 951                uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
 952
 953        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 954        return 0;
 955}
 956
 957static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state *state)
 958{
 959        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
 960        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
 961        int flags, ret;
 962
 963        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 964                return -EPERM;
 965
 966        /*
 967         * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
 968         * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
 969         * we're auto-configuring.
 970         */
 971        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
 972                return -ERESTARTSYS;
 973
 974        ret = -EBUSY;
 975        if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
 976                uart_shutdown(state);
 977
 978                /*
 979                 * If we already have a port type configured,
 980                 * we must release its resources.
 981                 */
 982                if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
 983                        uport->ops->release_port(uport);
 984
 985                flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
 986                if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
 987                        flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
 988
 989                /*
 990                 * This will claim the ports resources if
 991                 * a port is found.
 992                 */
 993                uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
 994
 995                ret = uart_startup(state, 1);
 996        }
 997        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 998        return ret;
 999}
1000
1001/*
1002 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1003 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1004 *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1005 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1006 *
1007 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1008 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1009 */
1010static int
1011uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1012{
1013        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1014        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1015        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1016        struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1017        int ret;
1018
1019        /*
1020         * note the counters on entry
1021         */
1022        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1023        memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1024
1025        /*
1026         * Force modem status interrupts on
1027         */
1028        uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1029        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1030
1031        add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1032        for (;;) {
1033                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1034                memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1035                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1036
1037                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1038
1039                if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1040                    ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1041                    ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1042                    ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1043                        ret = 0;
1044                        break;
1045                }
1046
1047                schedule();
1048
1049                /* see if a signal did it */
1050                if (signal_pending(current)) {
1051                        ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1052                        break;
1053                }
1054
1055                cprev = cnow;
1056        }
1057
1058        current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1059        remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1060
1061        return ret;
1062}
1063
1064/*
1065 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1066 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1067 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1068 *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1069 */
1070static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1071                          struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1072{
1073        struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1074        struct uart_icount cnow;
1075        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1076
1077        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1078        memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1079        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1080
1081        icount.cts         = cnow.cts;
1082        icount.dsr         = cnow.dsr;
1083        icount.rng         = cnow.rng;
1084        icount.dcd         = cnow.dcd;
1085        icount.rx          = cnow.rx;
1086        icount.tx          = cnow.tx;
1087        icount.frame       = cnow.frame;
1088        icount.overrun     = cnow.overrun;
1089        icount.parity      = cnow.parity;
1090        icount.brk         = cnow.brk;
1091        icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1092
1093        return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1094}
1095
1096/*
1097 * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1098 */
1099static int
1100uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1101           unsigned long arg)
1102{
1103        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1104        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1105        void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1106        int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1107
1108
1109        /*
1110         * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1111         */
1112        switch (cmd) {
1113        case TIOCGSERIAL:
1114                ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1115                break;
1116
1117        case TIOCSSERIAL:
1118                ret = uart_set_info(state, uarg);
1119                break;
1120
1121        case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1122                ret = uart_do_autoconfig(state);
1123                break;
1124
1125        case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1126        case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1127                ret = 0;
1128                break;
1129        }
1130
1131        if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1132                goto out;
1133
1134        if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1135                ret = -EIO;
1136                goto out;
1137        }
1138
1139        /*
1140         * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1141         */
1142        switch (cmd) {
1143        case TIOCMIWAIT:
1144                ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1145                break;
1146
1147        case TIOCGICOUNT:
1148                ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1149                break;
1150        }
1151
1152        if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1153                goto out;
1154
1155        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1156
1157        if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1158                ret = -EIO;
1159                goto out_up;
1160        }
1161
1162        /*
1163         * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1164         * protected against the tty being hung up.
1165         */
1166        switch (cmd) {
1167        case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1168                ret = uart_get_lsr_info(state, uarg);
1169                break;
1170
1171        default: {
1172                struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1173                if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1174                        ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1175                break;
1176        }
1177        }
1178out_up:
1179        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1180out:
1181        return ret;
1182}
1183
1184static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1185{
1186        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1187        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1188
1189        if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1190                uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport);
1191}
1192
1193static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1194                                                struct ktermios *old_termios)
1195{
1196        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1197        unsigned long flags;
1198        unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1199
1200
1201        /*
1202         * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1203         * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1204         * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1205         * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1206         */
1207#define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag)   ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1208        if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1209            tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1210            tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1211            RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1212                return;
1213        }
1214
1215        uart_change_speed(state, old_termios);
1216
1217        /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1218        if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1219                uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1220
1221        /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1222        if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1223                unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1224                if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1225                    !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1226                        mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1227                uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1228        }
1229
1230        /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1231        if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1232                spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1233                tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1234                __uart_start(tty);
1235                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1236        }
1237
1238        /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1239        if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1240                spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1241                if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1242                        tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1243                        state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1244                }
1245                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1246        }
1247#if 0
1248        /*
1249         * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1250         * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1251         * XXX  It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1252         * or not.  Hence, this may change.....
1253         */
1254        if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1255            (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1256                wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait);
1257#endif
1258}
1259
1260/*
1261 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1262 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1263 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1264 */
1265static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1266{
1267        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1268        struct tty_port *port;
1269        struct uart_port *uport;
1270
1271        BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1272
1273        if (!state)
1274                return;
1275
1276        uport = state->uart_port;
1277        port = &state->port;
1278
1279        pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1280
1281        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1282
1283        if (tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1284                goto done;
1285
1286        if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) {
1287                /*
1288                 * Uh, oh.  tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1289                 * structure will be freed.  port->count should always
1290                 * be one in these conditions.  If it's greater than
1291                 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1292                 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1293                 */
1294                printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1295                       "port->count is %d\n", port->count);
1296                port->count = 1;
1297        }
1298        if (--port->count < 0) {
1299                printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1300                       tty->name, port->count);
1301                port->count = 0;
1302        }
1303        if (port->count)
1304                goto done;
1305
1306        /*
1307         * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1308         * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1309         * setting tty->closing.
1310         */
1311        tty->closing = 1;
1312
1313        if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE)
1314                tty_wait_until_sent(tty, msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait));
1315
1316        /*
1317         * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
1318         * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1319         */
1320        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1321                unsigned long flags;
1322                spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1323                uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1324                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1325                /*
1326                 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1327                 * has completely drained; this is especially
1328                 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1329                 */
1330                uart_wait_until_sent(tty, uport->timeout);
1331        }
1332
1333        uart_shutdown(state);
1334        uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1335
1336        tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1337
1338        tty->closing = 0;
1339        tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1340
1341        if (port->blocked_open) {
1342                if (port->close_delay)
1343                        msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay);
1344        } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1345                uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1346        }
1347
1348        /*
1349         * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1350         */
1351        clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1352        wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1353
1354done:
1355        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1356}
1357
1358static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1359{
1360        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1361        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1362        unsigned long char_time, expire;
1363
1364        if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1365                return;
1366
1367        lock_kernel();
1368
1369        /*
1370         * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1371         * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
1372         * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1373         *
1374         * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1375         * the NIST-PCTS.
1376         */
1377        char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1378        char_time = char_time / 5;
1379        if (char_time == 0)
1380                char_time = 1;
1381        if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1382                char_time = timeout;
1383
1384        /*
1385         * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1386         * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1387         * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1388         * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
1389         * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1390         * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1391         * 2*port->timeout.
1392         */
1393        if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1394                timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1395
1396        expire = jiffies + timeout;
1397
1398        pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1399                port->line, jiffies, expire);
1400
1401        /*
1402         * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1403         * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1404         * we wait.
1405         */
1406        while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1407                msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1408                if (signal_pending(current))
1409                        break;
1410                if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1411                        break;
1412        }
1413        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1414        unlock_kernel();
1415}
1416
1417/*
1418 * This is called with the BKL held in
1419 *  linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1420 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1421 * a _short_ time only.
1422 */
1423static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1424{
1425        struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1426        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1427
1428        BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1429        pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1430
1431        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1432        if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1433                uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1434                uart_shutdown(state);
1435                port->count = 0;
1436                clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1437                tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1438                wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1439                wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1440        }
1441        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1442}
1443
1444/*
1445 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1446 * for the initial open of the port.  This allows continuity between the
1447 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1448 * for the first time.
1449 */
1450static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state *state)
1451{
1452        struct tty_struct *tty = state->port.tty;
1453        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1454
1455        if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1456                tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1457                port->cons->cflag = 0;
1458        }
1459
1460        /*
1461         * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1462         * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1463         * to the port hardware.
1464         */
1465        if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1466                /*
1467                 * Make termios settings take effect.
1468                 */
1469                uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
1470
1471                /*
1472                 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1473                 */
1474                if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1475                        uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1476        }
1477}
1478
1479/*
1480 * Block the open until the port is ready.  We must be called with
1481 * the per-port semaphore held.
1482 */
1483static int
1484uart_block_til_ready(struct file *filp, struct uart_state *state)
1485{
1486        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1487        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1488        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1489        unsigned int mctrl;
1490
1491        port->blocked_open++;
1492        port->count--;
1493
1494        add_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1495        while (1) {
1496                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1497
1498                /*
1499                 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1500                 */
1501                if (tty_hung_up_p(filp) || port->tty == NULL)
1502                        break;
1503
1504                /*
1505                 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1506                 */
1507                if (!(port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED))
1508                        break;
1509
1510                /*
1511                 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1512                 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1513                 * indicate that the port is ready.
1514                 *
1515                 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1516                 * to allow the open to succeed here.  Note that we will
1517                 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1518                 */
1519                if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ||
1520                    (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) ||
1521                    (port->tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)))
1522                        break;
1523
1524                /*
1525                 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting.  Do
1526                 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1527                 * the data from the modem.
1528                 */
1529                if (port->tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1530                        uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR);
1531
1532                /*
1533                 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1534                 * modem is ready for us.
1535                 */
1536                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1537                uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1538                mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1539                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1540                if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1541                        break;
1542
1543                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1544                schedule();
1545                mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1546
1547                if (signal_pending(current))
1548                        break;
1549        }
1550        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1551        remove_wait_queue(&port->open_wait, &wait);
1552
1553        port->count++;
1554        port->blocked_open--;
1555
1556        if (signal_pending(current))
1557                return -ERESTARTSYS;
1558
1559        if (!port->tty || tty_hung_up_p(filp))
1560                return -EAGAIN;
1561
1562        return 0;
1563}
1564
1565static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1566{
1567        struct uart_state *state;
1568        struct tty_port *port;
1569        int ret = 0;
1570
1571        state = drv->state + line;
1572        port = &state->port;
1573        if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1574                ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1575                goto err;
1576        }
1577
1578        port->count++;
1579        if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1580                ret = -ENXIO;
1581                goto err_unlock;
1582        }
1583        return state;
1584
1585 err_unlock:
1586        port->count--;
1587        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1588 err:
1589        return ERR_PTR(ret);
1590}
1591
1592/*
1593 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1594 *   fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1595 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1596 *
1597 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1598 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1599 * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
1600 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1601 */
1602static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1603{
1604        struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1605        struct uart_state *state;
1606        struct tty_port *port;
1607        int retval, line = tty->index;
1608
1609        BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1610        pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1611
1612        /*
1613         * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1614         * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1615         * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1616         */
1617        retval = -ENODEV;
1618        if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1619                goto fail;
1620
1621        /*
1622         * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1623         * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we
1624         * request any IRQs that the driver may need.  This also has the nice
1625         * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1626         * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something
1627         * reasonable.
1628         */
1629        state = uart_get(drv, line);
1630        if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1631                retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1632                goto fail;
1633        }
1634        port = &state->port;
1635
1636        /*
1637         * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1638         * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1639         * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1640         */
1641        tty->driver_data = state;
1642        state->uart_port->state = state;
1643        tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1644        tty->alt_speed = 0;
1645        tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1646
1647        /*
1648         * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1649         */
1650        if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1651                retval = -EAGAIN;
1652                port->count--;
1653                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1654                goto fail;
1655        }
1656
1657        /*
1658         * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1659         */
1660        if (port->count == 1)
1661                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1662
1663        /*
1664         * Start up the serial port.
1665         */
1666        retval = uart_startup(state, 0);
1667
1668        /*
1669         * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1670         */
1671        if (retval == 0)
1672                retval = uart_block_til_ready(filp, state);
1673        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1674
1675        /*
1676         * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1677         */
1678        if (retval == 0 && !(port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE)) {
1679                set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1680
1681                uart_update_termios(state);
1682        }
1683
1684fail:
1685        return retval;
1686}
1687
1688static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1689{
1690        const char *str = NULL;
1691
1692        if (port->ops->type)
1693                str = port->ops->type(port);
1694
1695        if (!str)
1696                str = "unknown";
1697
1698        return str;
1699}
1700
1701#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1702
1703static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1704{
1705        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1706        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1707        int pm_state;
1708        struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1709        char stat_buf[32];
1710        unsigned int status;
1711        int mmio;
1712
1713        if (!uport)
1714                return;
1715
1716        mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1717        seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1718                        uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1719                        mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1720                        mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1721                             : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1722                        uport->irq);
1723
1724        if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1725                seq_putc(m, '\n');
1726                return;
1727        }
1728
1729        if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1730                mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1731                pm_state = state->pm_state;
1732                if (pm_state)
1733                        uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1734                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1735                status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1736                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1737                if (pm_state)
1738                        uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1739                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1740
1741                seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1742                                uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1743                if (uport->icount.frame)
1744                        seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1745                                uport->icount.frame);
1746                if (uport->icount.parity)
1747                        seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1748                                uport->icount.parity);
1749                if (uport->icount.brk)
1750                        seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1751                                uport->icount.brk);
1752                if (uport->icount.overrun)
1753                        seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1754                                uport->icount.overrun);
1755
1756#define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1757        if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1758                strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1759                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1760#define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1761        if (status & (bit)) \
1762                strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1763                       strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1764
1765                stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1766                stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1767                INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1768                STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1769                INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1770                STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1771                STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1772                STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1773                if (stat_buf[0])
1774                        stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1775
1776                seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1777        }
1778        seq_putc(m, '\n');
1779#undef STATBIT
1780#undef INFOBIT
1781}
1782
1783static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1784{
1785        struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1786        struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1787        int i;
1788
1789        seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1790                        "", "", "");
1791        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1792                uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1793        return 0;
1794}
1795
1796static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1797{
1798        return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1799}
1800
1801static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1802        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1803        .open           = uart_proc_open,
1804        .read           = seq_read,
1805        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
1806        .release        = single_release,
1807};
1808#endif
1809
1810#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1811/*
1812 *      uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1813 *      @port: the port to write the message
1814 *      @s: array of characters
1815 *      @count: number of characters in string to write
1816 *      @write: function to write character to port
1817 */
1818void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1819                        unsigned int count,
1820                        void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1821{
1822        unsigned int i;
1823
1824        for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1825                if (*s == '\n')
1826                        putchar(port, '\r');
1827                putchar(port, *s);
1828        }
1829}
1830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1831
1832/*
1833 *      Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1834 *      if so, search for the first available port that does have
1835 *      console support.
1836 */
1837struct uart_port * __init
1838uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1839{
1840        int idx = co->index;
1841
1842        if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1843                                     ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1844                for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1845                        if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1846                            ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1847                                break;
1848
1849        co->index = idx;
1850
1851        return ports + idx;
1852}
1853
1854/**
1855 *      uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1856 *      @options: pointer to option string
1857 *      @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1858 *      @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1859 *      @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1860 *      @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1861 *
1862 *      uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1863 *      options.  The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1864 *      eg: 115200n8r
1865 */
1866void
1867uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1868{
1869        char *s = options;
1870
1871        *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1872        while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1873                s++;
1874        if (*s)
1875                *parity = *s++;
1876        if (*s)
1877                *bits = *s++ - '0';
1878        if (*s)
1879                *flow = *s;
1880}
1881EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1882
1883struct baud_rates {
1884        unsigned int rate;
1885        unsigned int cflag;
1886};
1887
1888static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1889        { 921600, B921600 },
1890        { 460800, B460800 },
1891        { 230400, B230400 },
1892        { 115200, B115200 },
1893        {  57600, B57600  },
1894        {  38400, B38400  },
1895        {  19200, B19200  },
1896        {   9600, B9600   },
1897        {   4800, B4800   },
1898        {   2400, B2400   },
1899        {   1200, B1200   },
1900        {      0, B38400  }
1901};
1902
1903/**
1904 *      uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1905 *      @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1906 *      @co: console pointer
1907 *      @baud: baud rate
1908 *      @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1909 *      @bits: number of data bits
1910 *      @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1911 */
1912int
1913uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1914                 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1915{
1916        struct ktermios termios;
1917        static struct ktermios dummy;
1918        int i;
1919
1920        /*
1921         * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1922         * early.
1923         */
1924        spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1925        lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1926
1927        memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1928
1929        termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1930
1931        /*
1932         * Construct a cflag setting.
1933         */
1934        for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1935                if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1936                        break;
1937
1938        termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1939
1940        if (bits == 7)
1941                termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1942        else
1943                termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1944
1945        switch (parity) {
1946        case 'o': case 'O':
1947                termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1948                /*fall through*/
1949        case 'e': case 'E':
1950                termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1951                break;
1952        }
1953
1954        if (flow == 'r')
1955                termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1956
1957        /*
1958         * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1959         * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1960         */
1961        port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1962
1963        port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1964        /*
1965         * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1966         * too:
1967         */
1968        if (co)
1969                co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1970
1971        return 0;
1972}
1973EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1974#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1975
1976static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1977{
1978        struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1979
1980        if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1981                if (port->ops->pm)
1982                        port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1983                state->pm_state = pm_state;
1984        }
1985}
1986
1987struct uart_match {
1988        struct uart_port *port;
1989        struct uart_driver *driver;
1990};
1991
1992static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1993{
1994        struct uart_match *match = data;
1995        struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1996        dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1997                match->port->line;
1998
1999        return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
2000}
2001
2002int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2003{
2004        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2005        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2006        struct device *tty_dev;
2007        struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2008
2009        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2010
2011        if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
2012                /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
2013                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2014                return 0;
2015        }
2016
2017        tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2018        if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2019                enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2020                put_device(tty_dev);
2021                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2022                return 0;
2023        }
2024        uport->suspended = 1;
2025
2026        if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2027                const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2028                int tries;
2029
2030                set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2031                clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2032
2033                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2034                ops->stop_tx(uport);
2035                ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2036                ops->stop_rx(uport);
2037                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2038
2039                /*
2040                 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2041                 */
2042                for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2043                        msleep(10);
2044                if (!tries)
2045                        printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2046                                        "transmitter\n",
2047                               uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
2048                               uport->dev ? ": " : "",
2049                               drv->dev_name,
2050                               drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2051
2052                ops->shutdown(uport);
2053        }
2054
2055        /*
2056         * Disable the console device before suspending.
2057         */
2058        if (uart_console(uport))
2059                console_stop(uport->cons);
2060
2061        uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2062
2063        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2064
2065        return 0;
2066}
2067
2068int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2069{
2070        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2071        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2072        struct device *tty_dev;
2073        struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2074        struct ktermios termios;
2075
2076        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2077
2078        if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
2079                /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2080                /*
2081                 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2082                 */
2083                memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
2084                termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
2085                /*
2086                 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2087                 */
2088                if (termios.c_cflag == 0)
2089                        termios = *state->port.tty->termios;
2090                else {
2091                        termios.c_ispeed = termios.c_ospeed =
2092                                tty_termios_input_baud_rate(&termios);
2093                        termios.c_ispeed = termios.c_ospeed =
2094                                tty_termios_baud_rate(&termios);
2095                }
2096                uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2097                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2098                return 0;
2099        }
2100
2101        tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2102        if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2103                disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2104                mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2105                return 0;
2106        }
2107        uport->suspended = 0;
2108
2109        /*
2110         * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2111         */
2112        if (uart_console(uport)) {
2113                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2114                uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2115                console_start(uport->cons);
2116        }
2117
2118        if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2119                const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2120                int ret;
2121
2122                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2123                spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2124                ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2125                spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2126                ret = ops->startup(uport);
2127                if (ret == 0) {
2128                        uart_change_speed(state, NULL);
2129                        spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2130                        ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2131                        ops->start_tx(uport);
2132                        spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2133                        set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2134                } else {
2135                        /*
2136                         * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2137                         * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2138                         * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2139                         */
2140                        uart_shutdown(state);
2141                }
2142
2143                clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2144        }
2145
2146        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2147
2148        return 0;
2149}
2150
2151static inline void
2152uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2153{
2154        char address[64];
2155
2156        switch (port->iotype) {
2157        case UPIO_PORT:
2158                snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2159                break;
2160        case UPIO_HUB6:
2161                snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2162                         "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2163                break;
2164        case UPIO_MEM:
2165        case UPIO_MEM32:
2166        case UPIO_AU:
2167        case UPIO_TSI:
2168        case UPIO_DWAPB:
2169                snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2170                         "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2171                break;
2172        default:
2173                strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2174                break;
2175        }
2176
2177        printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2178               port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2179               port->dev ? ": " : "",
2180               drv->dev_name,
2181               drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2182               address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2183}
2184
2185static void
2186uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2187                    struct uart_port *port)
2188{
2189        unsigned int flags;
2190
2191        /*
2192         * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2193         */
2194        if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2195                return;
2196
2197        /*
2198         * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
2199         * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2200         */
2201        flags = 0;
2202        if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2203                flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2204        if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2205                if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2206                        port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2207                        flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2208                }
2209                port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2210        }
2211
2212        if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2213                unsigned long flags;
2214
2215                uart_report_port(drv, port);
2216
2217                /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2218                uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2219
2220                /*
2221                 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2222                 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2223                 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2224                 */
2225                spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2226                port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2227                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2228
2229                /*
2230                 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2231                 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2232                 * It may be that the port was not available.
2233                 */
2234                if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2235                        register_console(port->cons);
2236
2237                /*
2238                 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2239                 * console if we have one.
2240                 */
2241                if (!uart_console(port))
2242                        uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2243        }
2244}
2245
2246#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2247
2248static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2249{
2250        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2251        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2252        struct uart_port *port;
2253        int baud = 9600;
2254        int bits = 8;
2255        int parity = 'n';
2256        int flow = 'n';
2257
2258        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2259                return -1;
2260
2261        port = state->uart_port;
2262        if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2263                return -1;
2264
2265        if (options) {
2266                uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2267                return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2268        }
2269
2270        return 0;
2271}
2272
2273static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2274{
2275        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2276        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2277        struct uart_port *port;
2278
2279        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2280                return -1;
2281
2282        port = state->uart_port;
2283        return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2284}
2285
2286static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2287{
2288        struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2289        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2290        struct uart_port *port;
2291
2292        if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2293                return;
2294
2295        port = state->uart_port;
2296        port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2297}
2298#endif
2299
2300static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2301        .open           = uart_open,
2302        .close          = uart_close,
2303        .write          = uart_write,
2304        .put_char       = uart_put_char,
2305        .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
2306        .write_room     = uart_write_room,
2307        .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2308        .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
2309        .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
2310        .throttle       = uart_throttle,
2311        .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
2312        .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
2313        .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
2314        .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
2315        .stop           = uart_stop,
2316        .start          = uart_start,
2317        .hangup         = uart_hangup,
2318        .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
2319        .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2320#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2321        .proc_fops      = &uart_proc_fops,
2322#endif
2323        .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
2324        .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
2325#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2326        .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
2327        .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
2328        .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
2329#endif
2330};
2331
2332/**
2333 *      uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2334 *      @drv: low level driver structure
2335 *
2336 *      Register a uart driver with the core driver.  We in turn register
2337 *      with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2338 *
2339 *      We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2340 *      normal driver.
2341 *
2342 *      drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2343 *      registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2344 */
2345int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2346{
2347        struct tty_driver *normal = NULL;
2348        int i, retval;
2349
2350        BUG_ON(drv->state);
2351
2352        /*
2353         * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2354         * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2355         */
2356        drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2357        retval = -ENOMEM;
2358        if (!drv->state)
2359                goto out;
2360
2361        normal  = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2362        if (!normal)
2363                goto out;
2364
2365        drv->tty_driver = normal;
2366
2367        normal->owner           = drv->owner;
2368        normal->driver_name     = drv->driver_name;
2369        normal->name            = drv->dev_name;
2370        normal->major           = drv->major;
2371        normal->minor_start     = drv->minor;
2372        normal->type            = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2373        normal->subtype         = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2374        normal->init_termios    = tty_std_termios;
2375        normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2376        normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2377        normal->flags           = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2378        normal->driver_state    = drv;
2379        tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2380
2381        /*
2382         * Initialise the UART state(s).
2383         */
2384        for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2385                struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2386                struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2387
2388                tty_port_init(port);
2389                port->close_delay     = 500;    /* .5 seconds */
2390                port->closing_wait    = 30000;  /* 30 seconds */
2391                tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2392                             (unsigned long)state);
2393        }
2394
2395        retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2396 out:
2397        if (retval < 0) {
2398                put_tty_driver(normal);
2399                kfree(drv->state);
2400        }
2401        return retval;
2402}
2403
2404/**
2405 *      uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2406 *      @drv: low level driver structure
2407 *
2408 *      Remove all references to a driver from the core driver.  The low
2409 *      level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2410 *      uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2411 *      (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2412 */
2413void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2414{
2415        struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2416        tty_unregister_driver(p);
2417        put_tty_driver(p);
2418        kfree(drv->state);
2419        drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2420}
2421
2422struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2423{
2424        struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2425        *index = co->index;
2426        return p->tty_driver;
2427}
2428
2429/**
2430 *      uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2431 *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2432 *      @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2433 *
2434 *      This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2435 *      with the core driver.  The main purpose is to allow the low
2436 *      level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2437 *      more levels of structures.
2438 */
2439int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2440{
2441        struct uart_state *state;
2442        struct tty_port *port;
2443        int ret = 0;
2444        struct device *tty_dev;
2445
2446        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2447
2448        if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2449                return -EINVAL;
2450
2451        state = drv->state + uport->line;
2452        port = &state->port;
2453
2454        mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2455        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2456        if (state->uart_port) {
2457                ret = -EINVAL;
2458                goto out;
2459        }
2460
2461        state->uart_port = uport;
2462        state->pm_state = -1;
2463
2464        uport->cons = drv->cons;
2465        uport->state = state;
2466
2467        /*
2468         * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2469         * initialised.
2470         */
2471        if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2472                spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2473                lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2474        }
2475
2476        uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2477
2478        /*
2479         * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
2480         * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2481         */
2482        tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2483        if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2484                device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2485                device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2486        } else
2487                printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2488                       uport->line);
2489
2490        /*
2491         * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2492         */
2493        uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2494
2495 out:
2496        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2497        mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2498
2499        return ret;
2500}
2501
2502/**
2503 *      uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2504 *      @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2505 *      @uport: uart port structure for this port
2506 *
2507 *      This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2508 *      core driver.  No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2509 *      for this port.
2510 */
2511int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2512{
2513        struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2514        struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2515
2516        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2517
2518        if (state->uart_port != uport)
2519                printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2520                        state->uart_port, uport);
2521
2522        mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2523
2524        /*
2525         * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2526         * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2527         */
2528        mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2529        uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2530        mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2531
2532        /*
2533         * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2534         */
2535        tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2536
2537        if (port->tty)
2538                tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2539
2540        /*
2541         * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2542         */
2543        if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2544                uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2545
2546        /*
2547         * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2548         */
2549        uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2550
2551        /*
2552         * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2553         */
2554        tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
2555
2556        state->uart_port = NULL;
2557        mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2558
2559        return 0;
2560}
2561
2562/*
2563 *      Are the two ports equivalent?
2564 */
2565int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2566{
2567        if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2568                return 0;
2569
2570        switch (port1->iotype) {
2571        case UPIO_PORT:
2572                return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2573        case UPIO_HUB6:
2574                return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2575                       (port1->hub6   == port2->hub6);
2576        case UPIO_MEM:
2577        case UPIO_MEM32:
2578        case UPIO_AU:
2579        case UPIO_TSI:
2580        case UPIO_DWAPB:
2581                return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2582        }
2583        return 0;
2584}
2585EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2586
2587EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2588EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2589EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2590EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2591EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2592EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2593EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2594
2595MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2596MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2597