linux/drivers/staging/android/lowmemorykiller.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* drivers/misc/lowmemorykiller.c
   2 *
   3 * The lowmemorykiller driver lets user-space specify a set of memory thresholds
   4 * where processes with a range of oom_adj values will get killed. Specify the
   5 * minimum oom_adj values in /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/adj and the
   6 * number of free pages in /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/minfree. Both
   7 * files take a comma separated list of numbers in ascending order.
   8 *
   9 * For example, write "0,8" to /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/adj and
  10 * "1024,4096" to /sys/module/lowmemorykiller/parameters/minfree to kill processes
  11 * with a oom_adj value of 8 or higher when the free memory drops below 4096 pages
  12 * and kill processes with a oom_adj value of 0 or higher when the free memory
  13 * drops below 1024 pages.
  14 *
  15 * The driver considers memory used for caches to be free, but if a large
  16 * percentage of the cached memory is locked this can be very inaccurate
  17 * and processes may not get killed until the normal oom killer is triggered.
  18 *
  19 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Google, Inc.
  20 *
  21 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
  22 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
  23 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
  24 *
  25 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  26 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  27 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  28 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  29 *
  30 */
  31
  32#include <linux/module.h>
  33#include <linux/kernel.h>
  34#include <linux/mm.h>
  35#include <linux/oom.h>
  36#include <linux/sched.h>
  37
  38static uint32_t lowmem_debug_level = 2;
  39static int lowmem_adj[6] = {
  40        0,
  41        1,
  42        6,
  43        12,
  44};
  45static int lowmem_adj_size = 4;
  46static size_t lowmem_minfree[6] = {
  47        3 * 512,        /* 6MB */
  48        2 * 1024,       /* 8MB */
  49        4 * 1024,       /* 16MB */
  50        16 * 1024,      /* 64MB */
  51};
  52static int lowmem_minfree_size = 4;
  53
  54#define lowmem_print(level, x...)                       \
  55        do {                                            \
  56                if (lowmem_debug_level >= (level))      \
  57                        printk(x);                      \
  58        } while (0)
  59
  60static int lowmem_shrink(int nr_to_scan, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  61{
  62        struct task_struct *p;
  63        struct task_struct *selected = NULL;
  64        int rem = 0;
  65        int tasksize;
  66        int i;
  67        int min_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MAX + 1;
  68        int selected_tasksize = 0;
  69        int selected_oom_adj;
  70        int array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(lowmem_adj);
  71        int other_free = global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES);
  72        int other_file = global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES);
  73
  74        if (lowmem_adj_size < array_size)
  75                array_size = lowmem_adj_size;
  76        if (lowmem_minfree_size < array_size)
  77                array_size = lowmem_minfree_size;
  78        for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++) {
  79                if (other_free < lowmem_minfree[i] &&
  80                    other_file < lowmem_minfree[i]) {
  81                        min_adj = lowmem_adj[i];
  82                        break;
  83                }
  84        }
  85        if (nr_to_scan > 0)
  86                lowmem_print(3, "lowmem_shrink %d, %x, ofree %d %d, ma %d\n",
  87                             nr_to_scan, gfp_mask, other_free, other_file,
  88                             min_adj);
  89        rem = global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_ANON) +
  90                global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_FILE) +
  91                global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_ANON) +
  92                global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_FILE);
  93        if (nr_to_scan <= 0 || min_adj == OOM_ADJUST_MAX + 1) {
  94                lowmem_print(5, "lowmem_shrink %d, %x, return %d\n",
  95                             nr_to_scan, gfp_mask, rem);
  96                return rem;
  97        }
  98        selected_oom_adj = min_adj;
  99
 100        read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 101        for_each_process(p) {
 102                struct mm_struct *mm;
 103                int oom_adj;
 104
 105                task_lock(p);
 106                mm = p->mm;
 107                if (!mm) {
 108                        task_unlock(p);
 109                        continue;
 110                }
 111                oom_adj = mm->oom_adj;
 112                if (oom_adj < min_adj) {
 113                        task_unlock(p);
 114                        continue;
 115                }
 116                tasksize = get_mm_rss(mm);
 117                task_unlock(p);
 118                if (tasksize <= 0)
 119                        continue;
 120                if (selected) {
 121                        if (oom_adj < selected_oom_adj)
 122                                continue;
 123                        if (oom_adj == selected_oom_adj &&
 124                            tasksize <= selected_tasksize)
 125                                continue;
 126                }
 127                selected = p;
 128                selected_tasksize = tasksize;
 129                selected_oom_adj = oom_adj;
 130                lowmem_print(2, "select %d (%s), adj %d, size %d, to kill\n",
 131                             p->pid, p->comm, oom_adj, tasksize);
 132        }
 133        if (selected) {
 134                lowmem_print(1, "send sigkill to %d (%s), adj %d, size %d\n",
 135                             selected->pid, selected->comm,
 136                             selected_oom_adj, selected_tasksize);
 137                force_sig(SIGKILL, selected);
 138                rem -= selected_tasksize;
 139        }
 140        lowmem_print(4, "lowmem_shrink %d, %x, return %d\n",
 141                     nr_to_scan, gfp_mask, rem);
 142        read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 143        return rem;
 144}
 145
 146static struct shrinker lowmem_shrinker = {
 147        .shrink = lowmem_shrink,
 148        .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS * 16
 149};
 150
 151static int __init lowmem_init(void)
 152{
 153        register_shrinker(&lowmem_shrinker);
 154        return 0;
 155}
 156
 157static void __exit lowmem_exit(void)
 158{
 159        unregister_shrinker(&lowmem_shrinker);
 160}
 161
 162module_param_named(cost, lowmem_shrinker.seeks, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 163module_param_array_named(adj, lowmem_adj, int, &lowmem_adj_size,
 164                         S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 165module_param_array_named(minfree, lowmem_minfree, uint, &lowmem_minfree_size,
 166                         S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 167module_param_named(debug_level, lowmem_debug_level, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 168
 169module_init(lowmem_init);
 170module_exit(lowmem_exit);
 171
 172MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 173
 174