linux/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/pcl726.c
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   1/*
   2    comedi/drivers/pcl726.c
   3
   4    hardware driver for Advantech cards:
   5     card:   PCL-726, PCL-727, PCL-728
   6     driver: pcl726,  pcl727,  pcl728
   7    and for ADLink cards:
   8     card:   ACL-6126, ACL-6128
   9     driver: acl6126,  acl6128
  10
  11    COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
  12    Copyright (C) 1998 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
  13
  14    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  15    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  16    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  17    (at your option) any later version.
  18
  19    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  20    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  21    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  22    GNU General Public License for more details.
  23
  24    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  25    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  26    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  27
  28*/
  29/*
  30Driver: pcl726
  31Description: Advantech PCL-726 & compatibles
  32Author: ds
  33Status: untested
  34Devices: [Advantech] PCL-726 (pcl726), PCL-727 (pcl727), PCL-728 (pcl728),
  35  [ADLink] ACL-6126 (acl6126), ACL-6128 (acl6128)
  36
  37Interrupts are not supported.
  38
  39    Options for PCL-726:
  40     [0] - IO Base
  41     [2]...[7] - D/A output range for channel 1-6:
  42               0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
  43               4: 4-20mA, 5: unknown (external reference)
  44
  45    Options for PCL-727:
  46     [0] - IO Base
  47     [2]...[13] - D/A output range for channel 1-12:
  48               0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V,
  49               3: 4-20mA
  50
  51    Options for PCL-728 and ACL-6128:
  52     [0] - IO Base
  53     [2], [3] - D/A output range for channel 1 and 2:
  54               0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
  55               4: 4-20mA, 5: 0-20mA
  56
  57    Options for ACL-6126:
  58     [0] - IO Base
  59     [1] - IRQ (0=disable, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15) (currently ignored)
  60     [2]...[7] - D/A output range for channel 1-6:
  61               0: 0-5V, 1: 0-10V, 2: +/-5V, 3: +/-10V,
  62               4: 4-20mA
  63*/
  64
  65/*
  66    Thanks to Circuit Specialists for having programming info (!) on
  67    their web page.  (http://www.cir.com/)
  68*/
  69
  70#include "../comedidev.h"
  71
  72#include <linux/ioport.h>
  73
  74#undef ACL6126_IRQ              /* no interrupt support (yet) */
  75
  76#define PCL726_SIZE 16
  77#define PCL727_SIZE 32
  78#define PCL728_SIZE 8
  79
  80#define PCL726_DAC0_HI 0
  81#define PCL726_DAC0_LO 1
  82
  83#define PCL726_DO_HI 12
  84#define PCL726_DO_LO 13
  85#define PCL726_DI_HI 14
  86#define PCL726_DI_LO 15
  87
  88#define PCL727_DO_HI 24
  89#define PCL727_DO_LO 25
  90#define PCL727_DI_HI  0
  91#define PCL727_DI_LO  1
  92
  93static const struct comedi_lrange range_4_20mA = { 1, {RANGE_mA(4, 20)} };
  94static const struct comedi_lrange range_0_20mA = { 1, {RANGE_mA(0, 20)} };
  95
  96static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_726[] = {
  97        &range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
  98        &range_bipolar5, &range_bipolar10,
  99        &range_4_20mA, &range_unknown
 100};
 101
 102static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_727[] = {
 103        &range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
 104        &range_bipolar5,
 105        &range_4_20mA
 106};
 107
 108static const struct comedi_lrange *const rangelist_728[] = {
 109        &range_unipolar5, &range_unipolar10,
 110        &range_bipolar5, &range_bipolar10,
 111        &range_4_20mA, &range_0_20mA
 112};
 113
 114static int pcl726_attach(struct comedi_device *dev,
 115                         struct comedi_devconfig *it);
 116static int pcl726_detach(struct comedi_device *dev);
 117
 118struct pcl726_board {
 119
 120        const char *name;       /*  driver name */
 121        int n_aochan;           /*  num of D/A chans */
 122        int num_of_ranges;      /*  num of ranges */
 123        unsigned int IRQbits;   /*  allowed interrupts */
 124        unsigned int io_range;  /*  len of IO space */
 125        char have_dio;          /*  1=card have DI/DO ports */
 126        int di_hi;              /*  ports for DI/DO operations */
 127        int di_lo;
 128        int do_hi;
 129        int do_lo;
 130        const struct comedi_lrange *const *range_type_list;     /*  list of supported ranges */
 131};
 132
 133static const struct pcl726_board boardtypes[] = {
 134        {"pcl726", 6, 6, 0x0000, PCL726_SIZE, 1,
 135         PCL726_DI_HI, PCL726_DI_LO, PCL726_DO_HI, PCL726_DO_LO,
 136         &rangelist_726[0],},
 137        {"pcl727", 12, 4, 0x0000, PCL727_SIZE, 1,
 138         PCL727_DI_HI, PCL727_DI_LO, PCL727_DO_HI, PCL727_DO_LO,
 139         &rangelist_727[0],},
 140        {"pcl728", 2, 6, 0x0000, PCL728_SIZE, 0,
 141         0, 0, 0, 0,
 142         &rangelist_728[0],},
 143        {"acl6126", 6, 5, 0x96e8, PCL726_SIZE, 1,
 144         PCL726_DI_HI, PCL726_DI_LO, PCL726_DO_HI, PCL726_DO_LO,
 145         &rangelist_726[0],},
 146        {"acl6128", 2, 6, 0x0000, PCL728_SIZE, 0,
 147         0, 0, 0, 0,
 148         &rangelist_728[0],},
 149};
 150
 151#define n_boardtypes (sizeof(boardtypes)/sizeof(struct pcl726_board))
 152#define this_board ((const struct pcl726_board *)dev->board_ptr)
 153
 154static struct comedi_driver driver_pcl726 = {
 155        .driver_name = "pcl726",
 156        .module = THIS_MODULE,
 157        .attach = pcl726_attach,
 158        .detach = pcl726_detach,
 159        .board_name = &boardtypes[0].name,
 160        .num_names = n_boardtypes,
 161        .offset = sizeof(struct pcl726_board),
 162};
 163
 164COMEDI_INITCLEANUP(driver_pcl726);
 165
 166struct pcl726_private {
 167
 168        int bipolar[12];
 169        const struct comedi_lrange *rangelist[12];
 170        unsigned int ao_readback[12];
 171};
 172
 173#define devpriv ((struct pcl726_private *)dev->private)
 174
 175static int pcl726_ao_insn(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 176                          struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 177{
 178        int hi, lo;
 179        int n;
 180        int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
 181
 182        for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
 183                lo = data[n] & 0xff;
 184                hi = (data[n] >> 8) & 0xf;
 185                if (devpriv->bipolar[chan])
 186                        hi ^= 0x8;
 187                /*
 188                 * the programming info did not say which order
 189                 * to write bytes.  switch the order of the next
 190                 * two lines if you get glitches.
 191                 */
 192                outb(hi, dev->iobase + PCL726_DAC0_HI + 2 * chan);
 193                outb(lo, dev->iobase + PCL726_DAC0_LO + 2 * chan);
 194                devpriv->ao_readback[chan] = data[n];
 195        }
 196
 197        return n;
 198}
 199
 200static int pcl726_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev,
 201                               struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 202                               struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 203{
 204        int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
 205        int n;
 206
 207        for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) {
 208                data[n] = devpriv->ao_readback[chan];
 209        }
 210        return n;
 211}
 212
 213static int pcl726_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
 214                               struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 215                               struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 216{
 217        if (insn->n != 2)
 218                return -EINVAL;
 219
 220        data[1] = inb(dev->iobase + this_board->di_lo) |
 221            (inb(dev->iobase + this_board->di_hi) << 8);
 222
 223        return 2;
 224}
 225
 226static int pcl726_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev,
 227                               struct comedi_subdevice *s,
 228                               struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data)
 229{
 230        if (insn->n != 2)
 231                return -EINVAL;
 232
 233        if (data[0]) {
 234                s->state &= ~data[0];
 235                s->state |= data[0] & data[1];
 236        }
 237        if (data[1] & 0x00ff)
 238                outb(s->state & 0xff, dev->iobase + this_board->do_lo);
 239        if (data[1] & 0xff00)
 240                outb((s->state >> 8), dev->iobase + this_board->do_hi);
 241
 242        data[1] = s->state;
 243
 244        return 2;
 245}
 246
 247static int pcl726_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
 248{
 249        struct comedi_subdevice *s;
 250        unsigned long iobase;
 251        unsigned int iorange;
 252        int ret, i;
 253#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
 254        unsigned int irq;
 255#endif
 256
 257        iobase = it->options[0];
 258        iorange = this_board->io_range;
 259        printk("comedi%d: pcl726: board=%s, 0x%03lx ", dev->minor,
 260               this_board->name, iobase);
 261        if (!request_region(iobase, iorange, "pcl726")) {
 262                printk("I/O port conflict\n");
 263                return -EIO;
 264        }
 265
 266        dev->iobase = iobase;
 267
 268        dev->board_name = this_board->name;
 269
 270        ret = alloc_private(dev, sizeof(struct pcl726_private));
 271        if (ret < 0)
 272                return -ENOMEM;
 273
 274        for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
 275                devpriv->bipolar[i] = 0;
 276                devpriv->rangelist[i] = &range_unknown;
 277        }
 278
 279#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
 280        irq = 0;
 281        if (boardtypes[board].IRQbits != 0) {   /* board support IRQ */
 282                irq = it->options[1];
 283                devpriv->first_chan = 2;
 284                if (irq) {      /* we want to use IRQ */
 285                        if (((1 << irq) & boardtypes[board].IRQbits) == 0) {
 286                                printk
 287                                    (", IRQ %d is out of allowed range, DISABLING IT",
 288                                     irq);
 289                                irq = 0;        /* Bad IRQ */
 290                        } else {
 291                                if (request_irq(irq, interrupt_pcl818, 0,
 292                                                "pcl726", dev)) {
 293                                        printk
 294                                            (", unable to allocate IRQ %d, DISABLING IT",
 295                                             irq);
 296                                        irq = 0;        /* Can't use IRQ */
 297                                } else {
 298                                        printk(", irq=%d", irq);
 299                                }
 300                        }
 301                }
 302        }
 303
 304        dev->irq = irq;
 305#endif
 306
 307        printk("\n");
 308
 309        ret = alloc_subdevices(dev, 3);
 310        if (ret < 0)
 311                return ret;
 312
 313        s = dev->subdevices + 0;
 314        /* ao */
 315        s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
 316        s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
 317        s->n_chan = this_board->n_aochan;
 318        s->maxdata = 0xfff;
 319        s->len_chanlist = 1;
 320        s->insn_write = pcl726_ao_insn;
 321        s->insn_read = pcl726_ao_insn_read;
 322        s->range_table_list = devpriv->rangelist;
 323        for (i = 0; i < this_board->n_aochan; i++) {
 324                int j;
 325
 326                j = it->options[2 + 1];
 327                if ((j < 0) || (j >= this_board->num_of_ranges)) {
 328                        printk
 329                            ("Invalid range for channel %d! Must be 0<=%d<%d\n",
 330                             i, j, this_board->num_of_ranges - 1);
 331                        j = 0;
 332                }
 333                devpriv->rangelist[i] = this_board->range_type_list[j];
 334                if (devpriv->rangelist[i]->range[0].min ==
 335                    -devpriv->rangelist[i]->range[0].max)
 336                        devpriv->bipolar[i] = 1;        /* bipolar range */
 337        }
 338
 339        s = dev->subdevices + 1;
 340        /* di */
 341        if (!this_board->have_dio) {
 342                s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
 343        } else {
 344                s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DI;
 345                s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND;
 346                s->n_chan = 16;
 347                s->maxdata = 1;
 348                s->len_chanlist = 1;
 349                s->insn_bits = pcl726_di_insn_bits;
 350                s->range_table = &range_digital;
 351        }
 352
 353        s = dev->subdevices + 2;
 354        /* do */
 355        if (!this_board->have_dio) {
 356                s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED;
 357        } else {
 358                s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DO;
 359                s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND;
 360                s->n_chan = 16;
 361                s->maxdata = 1;
 362                s->len_chanlist = 1;
 363                s->insn_bits = pcl726_do_insn_bits;
 364                s->range_table = &range_digital;
 365        }
 366
 367        return 0;
 368}
 369
 370static int pcl726_detach(struct comedi_device *dev)
 371{
 372/* printk("comedi%d: pcl726: remove\n",dev->minor); */
 373
 374#ifdef ACL6126_IRQ
 375        if (dev->irq) {
 376                free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
 377        }
 378#endif
 379
 380        if (dev->iobase)
 381                release_region(dev->iobase, this_board->io_range);
 382
 383        return 0;
 384}
 385