linux/drivers/staging/cx25821/cx25821-i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Driver for the Conexant CX25821 PCIe bridge
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 2009 Conexant Systems Inc.
   5 *  Authors  <shu.lin@conexant.com>, <hiep.huynh@conexant.com>
   6 *      Based on Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> cx23885 driver
   7 *
   8 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 *  (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 *
  17 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  22 */
  23
  24#include "cx25821.h"
  25#include <linux/i2c.h>
  26
  27static unsigned int i2c_debug;
  28module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
  29MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
  30
  31static unsigned int i2c_scan = 0;
  32module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
  33MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan, "scan i2c bus at insmod time");
  34
  35#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)\
  36        do { if (i2c_debug >= level)\
  37                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s/0: " fmt, dev->name, ## arg);\
  38        } while (0)
  39
  40#define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
  41#define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 64
  42
  43#define I2C_EXTEND  (1 << 3)
  44#define I2C_NOSTOP  (1 << 4)
  45
  46static inline int i2c_slave_did_ack(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  47{
  48        struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  49        struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  50        return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x01;
  51}
  52
  53static inline int i2c_is_busy(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  54{
  55        struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  56        struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  57        return cx_read(bus->reg_stat) & 0x02 ? 1 : 0;
  58}
  59
  60static int i2c_wait_done(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap)
  61{
  62        int count;
  63
  64        for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
  65                if (!i2c_is_busy(i2c_adap))
  66                        break;
  67                udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
  68        }
  69
  70        if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
  71                return 0;
  72
  73        return 1;
  74}
  75
  76static int i2c_sendbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
  77                         const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined_rlen)
  78{
  79        struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  80        struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
  81        u32 wdata, addr, ctrl;
  82        int retval, cnt;
  83
  84        if (joined_rlen)
  85                dprintk(1, "%s(msg->wlen=%d, nextmsg->rlen=%d)\n", __func__,
  86                        msg->len, joined_rlen);
  87        else
  88                dprintk(1, "%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
  89
  90        /* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
  91        if (msg->len == 0) {
  92                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
  93                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2));
  94
  95                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
  96                        return -EIO;
  97
  98                if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
  99                        return -EIO;
 100
 101                dprintk(1, "%s() returns 0\n", __func__);
 102                return 0;
 103        }
 104
 105        /* dev, reg + first byte */
 106        addr = (msg->addr << 25) | msg->buf[0];
 107        wdata = msg->buf[0];
 108
 109        ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
 110
 111        if (msg->len > 1)
 112                ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 113        else if (joined_rlen)
 114                ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
 115
 116        cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
 117        cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
 118        cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 119
 120        retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
 121        if (retval < 0)
 122                goto err;
 123
 124        if (retval == 0)
 125                goto eio;
 126
 127        if (i2c_debug) {
 128                if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 129                        printk(" >\n");
 130        }
 131
 132        for (cnt = 1; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
 133                /* following bytes */
 134                wdata = msg->buf[cnt];
 135                ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2);
 136
 137                if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
 138                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 139                else if (joined_rlen)
 140                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP;
 141
 142                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, addr);
 143                cx_write(bus->reg_wdata, wdata);
 144                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 145
 146                retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
 147                if (retval < 0)
 148                        goto err;
 149
 150                if (retval == 0)
 151                        goto eio;
 152
 153                if (i2c_debug) {
 154                        dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
 155                        if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 156                                dprintk(1, " >\n");
 157                }
 158        }
 159
 160        return msg->len;
 161
 162      eio:
 163        retval = -EIO;
 164      err:
 165        if (i2c_debug)
 166                printk(KERN_ERR " ERR: %d\n", retval);
 167        return retval;
 168}
 169
 170static int i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
 171                         const struct i2c_msg *msg, int joined)
 172{
 173        struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 174        struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 175        u32 ctrl, cnt;
 176        int retval;
 177
 178        if (i2c_debug && !joined)
 179                dprintk(1, "6-%s(msg->len=%d)\n", __func__, msg->len);
 180
 181        /* Deal with i2c probe functions with zero payload */
 182        if (msg->len == 0) {
 183                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
 184                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, bus->i2c_period | (1 << 2) | 1);
 185                if (!i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap))
 186                        return -EIO;
 187                if (!i2c_slave_did_ack(i2c_adap))
 188                        return -EIO;
 189
 190                dprintk(1, "%s() returns 0\n", __func__);
 191                return 0;
 192        }
 193
 194        if (i2c_debug) {
 195                if (joined)
 196                        dprintk(1, " R");
 197                else
 198                        dprintk(1, " <R %02x", (msg->addr << 1) + 1);
 199        }
 200
 201        for (cnt = 0; cnt < msg->len; cnt++) {
 202
 203                ctrl = bus->i2c_period | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2) | 1;
 204
 205                if (cnt < msg->len - 1)
 206                        ctrl |= I2C_NOSTOP | I2C_EXTEND;
 207
 208                cx_write(bus->reg_addr, msg->addr << 25);
 209                cx_write(bus->reg_ctrl, ctrl);
 210
 211                retval = i2c_wait_done(i2c_adap);
 212                if (retval < 0)
 213                        goto err;
 214                if (retval == 0)
 215                        goto eio;
 216                msg->buf[cnt] = cx_read(bus->reg_rdata) & 0xff;
 217
 218                if (i2c_debug) {
 219                        dprintk(1, " %02x", msg->buf[cnt]);
 220                        if (!(ctrl & I2C_NOSTOP))
 221                                dprintk(1, " >\n");
 222                }
 223        }
 224
 225        return msg->len;
 226      eio:
 227        retval = -EIO;
 228      err:
 229        if (i2c_debug)
 230                printk(KERN_ERR " ERR: %d\n", retval);
 231        return retval;
 232}
 233
 234static int i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
 235{
 236        struct cx25821_i2c *bus = i2c_adap->algo_data;
 237        struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 238        int i, retval = 0;
 239
 240        dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d)\n", __func__, num);
 241
 242        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 243                dprintk(1, "%s(num = %d) addr = 0x%02x  len = 0x%x\n",
 244                        __func__, num, msgs[i].addr, msgs[i].len);
 245
 246                if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
 247                        /* read */
 248                        retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
 249                } else if (i + 1 < num && (msgs[i + 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
 250                           msgs[i].addr == msgs[i + 1].addr) {
 251                        /* write then read from same address */
 252                        retval =
 253                            i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], msgs[i + 1].len);
 254
 255                        if (retval < 0)
 256                                goto err;
 257                        i++;
 258                        retval = i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 1);
 259                } else {
 260                        /* write */
 261                        retval = i2c_sendbytes(i2c_adap, &msgs[i], 0);
 262                }
 263
 264                if (retval < 0)
 265                        goto err;
 266        }
 267        return num;
 268
 269      err:
 270        return retval;
 271}
 272
 273
 274static u32 cx25821_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
 275{
 276        return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
 277            I2C_FUNC_I2C |
 278            I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
 279            I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA;
 280}
 281
 282static struct i2c_algorithm cx25821_i2c_algo_template = {
 283        .master_xfer = i2c_xfer,
 284        .functionality = cx25821_functionality,
 285};
 286
 287static struct i2c_adapter cx25821_i2c_adap_template = {
 288        .name = "cx25821",
 289        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 290        .algo = &cx25821_i2c_algo_template,
 291};
 292
 293static struct i2c_client cx25821_i2c_client_template = {
 294        .name = "cx25821 internal",
 295};
 296
 297/* init + register i2c algo-bit adapter */
 298int cx25821_i2c_register(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
 299{
 300        struct cx25821_dev *dev = bus->dev;
 301
 302        dprintk(1, "%s(bus = %d)\n", __func__, bus->nr);
 303
 304        memcpy(&bus->i2c_adap, &cx25821_i2c_adap_template,
 305               sizeof(bus->i2c_adap));
 306        memcpy(&bus->i2c_algo, &cx25821_i2c_algo_template,
 307               sizeof(bus->i2c_algo));
 308        memcpy(&bus->i2c_client, &cx25821_i2c_client_template,
 309               sizeof(bus->i2c_client));
 310
 311        bus->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
 312
 313        strlcpy(bus->i2c_adap.name, bus->dev->name, sizeof(bus->i2c_adap.name));
 314
 315        bus->i2c_algo.data = bus;
 316        bus->i2c_adap.algo_data = bus;
 317        i2c_set_adapdata(&bus->i2c_adap, &dev->v4l2_dev);
 318        i2c_add_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
 319
 320        bus->i2c_client.adapter = &bus->i2c_adap;
 321
 322        //set up the I2c
 323        bus->i2c_client.addr = (0x88 >> 1);
 324
 325        return bus->i2c_rc;
 326}
 327
 328int cx25821_i2c_unregister(struct cx25821_i2c *bus)
 329{
 330        i2c_del_adapter(&bus->i2c_adap);
 331        return 0;
 332}
 333
 334void cx25821_av_clk(struct cx25821_dev *dev, int enable)
 335{
 336        /* write 0 to bus 2 addr 0x144 via i2x_xfer() */
 337        char buffer[3];
 338        struct i2c_msg msg;
 339        dprintk(1, "%s(enabled = %d)\n", __func__, enable);
 340
 341        /* Register 0x144 */
 342        buffer[0] = 0x01;
 343        buffer[1] = 0x44;
 344        if (enable == 1)
 345                buffer[2] = 0x05;
 346        else
 347                buffer[2] = 0x00;
 348
 349        msg.addr = 0x44;
 350        msg.flags = I2C_M_TEN;
 351        msg.len = 3;
 352        msg.buf = buffer;
 353
 354        i2c_xfer(&dev->i2c_bus[0].i2c_adap, &msg, 1);
 355}
 356
 357int cx25821_i2c_read(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int *value)
 358{
 359        struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
 360        int retval = 0;
 361        int v = 0;
 362        u8 addr[2] = { 0, 0 };
 363        u8 buf[4] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 364
 365        struct i2c_msg msgs[2] = {
 366                {
 367                 .addr = client->addr,
 368                 .flags = 0,
 369                 .len = 2,
 370                 .buf = addr,
 371                 }, {
 372                     .addr = client->addr,
 373                     .flags = I2C_M_RD,
 374                     .len = 4,
 375                     .buf = buf,
 376                     }
 377        };
 378
 379        addr[0] = (reg_addr >> 8);
 380        addr[1] = (reg_addr & 0xff);
 381        msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
 382        msgs[1].addr = 0x44;
 383
 384        retval = i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
 385
 386        v = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 387        *value = v;
 388
 389        return v;
 390}
 391
 392int cx25821_i2c_write(struct cx25821_i2c *bus, u16 reg_addr, int value)
 393{
 394        struct i2c_client *client = &bus->i2c_client;
 395        int retval = 0;
 396        u8 buf[6] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 397
 398        struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = {
 399                {
 400                 .addr = client->addr,
 401                 .flags = 0,
 402                 .len = 6,
 403                 .buf = buf,
 404                 }
 405        };
 406
 407        buf[0] = reg_addr >> 8;
 408        buf[1] = reg_addr & 0xff;
 409        buf[5] = (value >> 24) & 0xff;
 410        buf[4] = (value >> 16) & 0xff;
 411        buf[3] = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
 412        buf[2] = value & 0xff;
 413        client->flags = 0;
 414        msgs[0].addr = 0x44;
 415
 416        retval = i2c_xfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1);
 417
 418        return retval;
 419}
 420