linux/drivers/usb/core/hub.h
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   1#ifndef __LINUX_HUB_H
   2#define __LINUX_HUB_H
   3
   4/*
   5 * Hub protocol and driver data structures.
   6 *
   7 * Some of these are known to the "virtual root hub" code
   8 * in host controller drivers.
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/list.h>
  12#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  13#include <linux/compiler.h>     /* likely()/unlikely() */
  14
  15/*
  16 * Hub request types
  17 */
  18
  19#define USB_RT_HUB      (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_DEVICE)
  20#define USB_RT_PORT     (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_OTHER)
  21
  22/*
  23 * Hub class requests
  24 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-16
  25 */
  26#define HUB_CLEAR_TT_BUFFER     8
  27#define HUB_RESET_TT            9
  28#define HUB_GET_TT_STATE        10
  29#define HUB_STOP_TT             11
  30
  31/*
  32 * Hub Class feature numbers
  33 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
  34 */
  35#define C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER       0
  36#define C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT      1
  37
  38/*
  39 * Port feature numbers
  40 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-17
  41 */
  42#define USB_PORT_FEAT_CONNECTION        0
  43#define USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE            1
  44#define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND           2       /* L2 suspend */
  45#define USB_PORT_FEAT_OVER_CURRENT      3
  46#define USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET             4
  47#define USB_PORT_FEAT_L1                5       /* L1 suspend */
  48#define USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER             8
  49#define USB_PORT_FEAT_LOWSPEED          9
  50/* This value was never in Table 11-17 */
  51#define USB_PORT_FEAT_HIGHSPEED         10
  52/* This value is also fake */
  53#define USB_PORT_FEAT_SUPERSPEED        11
  54#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION      16
  55#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE          17
  56#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_SUSPEND         18
  57#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT    19
  58#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET           20
  59#define USB_PORT_FEAT_TEST              21
  60#define USB_PORT_FEAT_INDICATOR         22
  61#define USB_PORT_FEAT_C_PORT_L1         23
  62
  63/*
  64 * Hub Status and Hub Change results
  65 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
  66 */
  67struct usb_port_status {
  68        __le16 wPortStatus;
  69        __le16 wPortChange;
  70} __attribute__ ((packed));
  71
  72/*
  73 * wPortStatus bit field
  74 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-21
  75 */
  76#define USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION        0x0001
  77#define USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE            0x0002
  78#define USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND           0x0004
  79#define USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT       0x0008
  80#define USB_PORT_STAT_RESET             0x0010
  81#define USB_PORT_STAT_L1                0x0020
  82/* bits 6 to 7 are reserved */
  83#define USB_PORT_STAT_POWER             0x0100
  84#define USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED         0x0200
  85#define USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED        0x0400
  86#define USB_PORT_STAT_TEST              0x0800
  87#define USB_PORT_STAT_INDICATOR         0x1000
  88/* bits 13 to 15 are reserved */
  89
  90/*
  91 * wPortChange bit field
  92 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-22
  93 * Bits 0 to 4 shown, bits 5 to 15 are reserved
  94 */
  95#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION      0x0001
  96#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE          0x0002
  97#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND         0x0004
  98#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT     0x0008
  99#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET           0x0010
 100#define USB_PORT_STAT_C_L1              0x0020
 101
 102/*
 103 * wHubCharacteristics (masks)
 104 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13, offset 3
 105 */
 106#define HUB_CHAR_LPSM           0x0003 /* D1 .. D0 */
 107#define HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND       0x0004 /* D2       */
 108#define HUB_CHAR_OCPM           0x0018 /* D4 .. D3 */
 109#define HUB_CHAR_TTTT           0x0060 /* D6 .. D5 */
 110#define HUB_CHAR_PORTIND        0x0080 /* D7       */
 111
 112struct usb_hub_status {
 113        __le16 wHubStatus;
 114        __le16 wHubChange;
 115} __attribute__ ((packed));
 116
 117/*
 118 * Hub Status & Hub Change bit masks
 119 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-19 and Table 11-20
 120 * Bits 0 and 1 for wHubStatus and wHubChange
 121 * Bits 2 to 15 are reserved for both
 122 */
 123#define HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER  0x0001
 124#define HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT  0x0002
 125#define HUB_CHANGE_LOCAL_POWER  0x0001
 126#define HUB_CHANGE_OVERCURRENT  0x0002
 127
 128
 129/*
 130 * Hub descriptor
 131 * See USB 2.0 spec Table 11-13
 132 */
 133
 134#define USB_DT_HUB                      (USB_TYPE_CLASS | 0x09)
 135#define USB_DT_HUB_NONVAR_SIZE          7
 136
 137struct usb_hub_descriptor {
 138        __u8  bDescLength;
 139        __u8  bDescriptorType;
 140        __u8  bNbrPorts;
 141        __le16 wHubCharacteristics;
 142        __u8  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
 143        __u8  bHubContrCurrent;
 144                /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
 145        __u8  DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 146        __u8  PortPwrCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 147} __attribute__ ((packed));
 148
 149
 150/* port indicator status selectors, tables 11-7 and 11-25 */
 151#define HUB_LED_AUTO    0
 152#define HUB_LED_AMBER   1
 153#define HUB_LED_GREEN   2
 154#define HUB_LED_OFF     3
 155
 156enum hub_led_mode {
 157        INDICATOR_AUTO = 0,
 158        INDICATOR_CYCLE,
 159        /* software blinks for attention:  software, hardware, reserved */
 160        INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK, INDICATOR_GREEN_BLINK_OFF,
 161        INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK, INDICATOR_AMBER_BLINK_OFF,
 162        INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK, INDICATOR_ALT_BLINK_OFF
 163} __attribute__ ((packed));
 164
 165struct usb_device;
 166
 167/* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
 168#define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS         0x00
 169#define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS        0x20
 170#define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS        0x40
 171#define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS        0x60
 172
 173/*
 174 * As of USB 2.0, full/low speed devices are segregated into trees.
 175 * One type grows from USB 1.1 host controllers (OHCI, UHCI etc).
 176 * The other type grows from high speed hubs when they connect to
 177 * full/low speed devices using "Transaction Translators" (TTs).
 178 *
 179 * TTs should only be known to the hub driver, and high speed bus
 180 * drivers (only EHCI for now).  They affect periodic scheduling and
 181 * sometimes control/bulk error recovery.
 182 */
 183struct usb_tt {
 184        struct usb_device       *hub;   /* upstream highspeed hub */
 185        int                     multi;  /* true means one TT per port */
 186        unsigned                think_time;     /* think time in ns */
 187
 188        /* for control/bulk error recovery (CLEAR_TT_BUFFER) */
 189        spinlock_t              lock;
 190        struct list_head        clear_list;     /* of usb_tt_clear */
 191        struct work_struct      clear_work;
 192};
 193
 194struct usb_tt_clear {
 195        struct list_head        clear_list;
 196        unsigned                tt;
 197        u16                     devinfo;
 198        struct usb_hcd          *hcd;
 199        struct usb_host_endpoint        *ep;
 200};
 201
 202extern int usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(struct urb *urb);
 203extern void usb_ep0_reinit(struct usb_device *);
 204
 205#endif /* __LINUX_HUB_H */
 206