linux/drivers/usb/musb/musb_dma.h
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   1/*
   2 * MUSB OTG driver DMA controller abstraction
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2005 Mentor Graphics Corporation
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 by Texas Instruments
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Nokia Corporation
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15 * General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  20 * 02110-1301 USA
  21 *
  22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
  23 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  24 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN
  25 * NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
  28 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
  29 * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  32 *
  33 */
  34
  35#ifndef __MUSB_DMA_H__
  36#define __MUSB_DMA_H__
  37
  38struct musb_hw_ep;
  39
  40/*
  41 * DMA Controller Abstraction
  42 *
  43 * DMA Controllers are abstracted to allow use of a variety of different
  44 * implementations of DMA, as allowed by the Inventra USB cores.  On the
  45 * host side, usbcore sets up the DMA mappings and flushes caches; on the
  46 * peripheral side, the gadget controller driver does.  Responsibilities
  47 * of a DMA controller driver include:
  48 *
  49 *  - Handling the details of moving multiple USB packets
  50 *    in cooperation with the Inventra USB core, including especially
  51 *    the correct RX side treatment of short packets and buffer-full
  52 *    states (both of which terminate transfers).
  53 *
  54 *  - Knowing the correlation between dma channels and the
  55 *    Inventra core's local endpoint resources and data direction.
  56 *
  57 *  - Maintaining a list of allocated/available channels.
  58 *
  59 *  - Updating channel status on interrupts,
  60 *    whether shared with the Inventra core or separate.
  61 */
  62
  63#define DMA_ADDR_INVALID        (~(dma_addr_t)0)
  64
  65#ifndef CONFIG_MUSB_PIO_ONLY
  66#define is_dma_capable()        (1)
  67#else
  68#define is_dma_capable()        (0)
  69#endif
  70
  71#ifdef CONFIG_USB_TI_CPPI_DMA
  72#define is_cppi_enabled()       1
  73#else
  74#define is_cppi_enabled()       0
  75#endif
  76
  77#ifdef CONFIG_USB_TUSB_OMAP_DMA
  78#define tusb_dma_omap()                 1
  79#else
  80#define tusb_dma_omap()                 0
  81#endif
  82
  83/*
  84 * DMA channel status ... updated by the dma controller driver whenever that
  85 * status changes, and protected by the overall controller spinlock.
  86 */
  87enum dma_channel_status {
  88        /* unallocated */
  89        MUSB_DMA_STATUS_UNKNOWN,
  90        /* allocated ... but not busy, no errors */
  91        MUSB_DMA_STATUS_FREE,
  92        /* busy ... transactions are active */
  93        MUSB_DMA_STATUS_BUSY,
  94        /* transaction(s) aborted due to ... dma or memory bus error */
  95        MUSB_DMA_STATUS_BUS_ABORT,
  96        /* transaction(s) aborted due to ... core error or USB fault */
  97        MUSB_DMA_STATUS_CORE_ABORT
  98};
  99
 100struct dma_controller;
 101
 102/**
 103 * struct dma_channel - A DMA channel.
 104 * @private_data: channel-private data
 105 * @max_len: the maximum number of bytes the channel can move in one
 106 *      transaction (typically representing many USB maximum-sized packets)
 107 * @actual_len: how many bytes have been transferred
 108 * @status: current channel status (updated e.g. on interrupt)
 109 * @desired_mode: true if mode 1 is desired; false if mode 0 is desired
 110 *
 111 * channels are associated with an endpoint for the duration of at least
 112 * one usb transfer.
 113 */
 114struct dma_channel {
 115        void                    *private_data;
 116        /* FIXME not void* private_data, but a dma_controller * */
 117        size_t                  max_len;
 118        size_t                  actual_len;
 119        enum dma_channel_status status;
 120        bool                    desired_mode;
 121};
 122
 123/*
 124 * dma_channel_status - return status of dma channel
 125 * @c: the channel
 126 *
 127 * Returns the software's view of the channel status.  If that status is BUSY
 128 * then it's possible that the hardware has completed (or aborted) a transfer,
 129 * so the driver needs to update that status.
 130 */
 131static inline enum dma_channel_status
 132dma_channel_status(struct dma_channel *c)
 133{
 134        return (is_dma_capable() && c) ? c->status : MUSB_DMA_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
 135}
 136
 137/**
 138 * struct dma_controller - A DMA Controller.
 139 * @start: call this to start a DMA controller;
 140 *      return 0 on success, else negative errno
 141 * @stop: call this to stop a DMA controller
 142 *      return 0 on success, else negative errno
 143 * @channel_alloc: call this to allocate a DMA channel
 144 * @channel_release: call this to release a DMA channel
 145 * @channel_abort: call this to abort a pending DMA transaction,
 146 *      returning it to FREE (but allocated) state
 147 *
 148 * Controllers manage dma channels.
 149 */
 150struct dma_controller {
 151        int                     (*start)(struct dma_controller *);
 152        int                     (*stop)(struct dma_controller *);
 153        struct dma_channel      *(*channel_alloc)(struct dma_controller *,
 154                                        struct musb_hw_ep *, u8 is_tx);
 155        void                    (*channel_release)(struct dma_channel *);
 156        int                     (*channel_program)(struct dma_channel *channel,
 157                                                        u16 maxpacket, u8 mode,
 158                                                        dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 159                                                        u32 length);
 160        int                     (*channel_abort)(struct dma_channel *);
 161};
 162
 163/* called after channel_program(), may indicate a fault */
 164extern void musb_dma_completion(struct musb *musb, u8 epnum, u8 transmit);
 165
 166
 167extern struct dma_controller *__init
 168dma_controller_create(struct musb *, void __iomem *);
 169
 170extern void dma_controller_destroy(struct dma_controller *);
 171
 172#endif  /* __MUSB_DMA_H__ */
 173