linux/drivers/uwb/hwa-rc.c
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   1/*
   2 * WUSB Host Wire Adapter: Radio Control Interface (WUSB[8.6])
   3 * Radio Control command/event transport
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
   6 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  20 * 02110-1301, USA.
  21 *
  22 *
  23 * Initialize the Radio Control interface Driver.
  24 *
  25 * For each device probed, creates an 'struct hwarc' which contains
  26 * just the representation of the UWB Radio Controller, and the logic
  27 * for reading notifications and passing them to the UWB Core.
  28 *
  29 * So we initialize all of those, register the UWB Radio Controller
  30 * and setup the notification/event handle to pipe the notifications
  31 * to the UWB management Daemon.
  32 *
  33 * Command and event filtering.
  34 *
  35 * This is the driver for the Radio Control Interface described in WUSB
  36 * 1.0. The core UWB module assumes that all drivers are compliant to the
  37 * WHCI 0.95 specification. We thus create a filter that parses all
  38 * incoming messages from the (WUSB 1.0) device and manipulate them to
  39 * conform to the WHCI 0.95 specification. Similarly, outgoing messages
  40 * are parsed and manipulated to conform to the WUSB 1.0 compliant messages
  41 * that the device expects. Only a few messages are affected:
  42 * Affected events:
  43 *    UWB_RC_EVT_BEACON
  44 *    UWB_RC_EVT_BP_SLOT_CHANGE
  45 *    UWB_RC_EVT_DRP_AVAIL
  46 *    UWB_RC_EVT_DRP
  47 * Affected commands:
  48 *    UWB_RC_CMD_SCAN
  49 *    UWB_RC_CMD_SET_DRP_IE
  50 *
  51 *
  52 *
  53 */
  54#include <linux/init.h>
  55#include <linux/module.h>
  56#include <linux/usb.h>
  57#include <linux/usb/wusb.h>
  58#include <linux/usb/wusb-wa.h>
  59#include <linux/uwb.h>
  60
  61#include "uwb-internal.h"
  62
  63/* The device uses commands and events from the WHCI specification, although
  64 * reporting itself as WUSB compliant. */
  65#define WUSB_QUIRK_WHCI_CMD_EVT         0x01
  66
  67/**
  68 * Descriptor for an instance of the UWB Radio Control Driver that
  69 * attaches to the RCI interface of the Host Wired Adapter.
  70 *
  71 * Unless there is a lock specific to the 'data members', all access
  72 * is protected by uwb_rc->mutex.
  73 *
  74 * The NEEP (Notification/Event EndPoint) URB (@neep_urb) writes to
  75 * @rd_buffer. Note there is no locking because it is perfectly (heh!)
  76 * serialized--probe() submits an URB, callback is called, processes
  77 * the data (synchronously), submits another URB, and so on. There is
  78 * no concurrent access to the buffer.
  79 */
  80struct hwarc {
  81        struct usb_device *usb_dev;
  82        struct usb_interface *usb_iface;
  83        struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc;          /* UWB host controller */
  84        struct urb *neep_urb;           /* Notification endpoint handling */
  85        struct edc neep_edc;
  86        void *rd_buffer;                /* NEEP read buffer */
  87};
  88
  89
  90/* Beacon received notification (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.3.2]) */
  91struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100 {
  92        struct uwb_rceb rceb;
  93        u8      bChannelNumber;
  94        __le16  wBPSTOffset;
  95        u8      bLQI;
  96        u8      bRSSI;
  97        __le16  wBeaconInfoLength;
  98        u8      BeaconInfo[];
  99} __attribute__((packed));
 100
 101/**
 102 * Filter WUSB 1.0 BEACON RCV notification to be WHCI 0.95
 103 *
 104 * @header: the incoming event
 105 * @buf_size: size of buffer containing incoming event
 106 * @new_size: size of event after filtering completed
 107 *
 108 * The WHCI 0.95 spec has a "Beacon Type" field. This value is unknown at
 109 * the time we receive the beacon from WUSB so we just set it to
 110 * UWB_RC_BEACON_TYPE_NEIGHBOR as a default.
 111 * The solution below allocates memory upon receipt of every beacon from a
 112 * WUSB device. This will deteriorate performance. What is the right way to
 113 * do this?
 114 */
 115static
 116int hwarc_filter_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
 117                                      struct uwb_rceb **header,
 118                                      const size_t buf_size,
 119                                      size_t *new_size)
 120{
 121        struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100 *be;
 122        struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon *newbe;
 123        size_t bytes_left, ielength;
 124        struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
 125
 126        be = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100, rceb);
 127        bytes_left = buf_size;
 128        if (bytes_left < sizeof(*be)) {
 129                dev_err(dev, "Beacon Received Notification: Not enough data "
 130                        "to decode for filtering (%zu vs %zu bytes needed)\n",
 131                        bytes_left, sizeof(*be));
 132                return -EINVAL;
 133        }
 134        bytes_left -= sizeof(*be);
 135        ielength = le16_to_cpu(be->wBeaconInfoLength);
 136        if (bytes_left < ielength) {
 137                dev_err(dev, "Beacon Received Notification: Not enough data "
 138                        "to decode IEs (%zu vs %zu bytes needed)\n",
 139                        bytes_left, ielength);
 140                return -EINVAL;
 141        }
 142        newbe = kzalloc(sizeof(*newbe) + ielength, GFP_ATOMIC);
 143        if (newbe == NULL)
 144                return -ENOMEM;
 145        newbe->rceb = be->rceb;
 146        newbe->bChannelNumber = be->bChannelNumber;
 147        newbe->bBeaconType = UWB_RC_BEACON_TYPE_NEIGHBOR;
 148        newbe->wBPSTOffset = be->wBPSTOffset;
 149        newbe->bLQI = be->bLQI;
 150        newbe->bRSSI = be->bRSSI;
 151        newbe->wBeaconInfoLength = be->wBeaconInfoLength;
 152        memcpy(newbe->BeaconInfo, be->BeaconInfo, ielength);
 153        *header = &newbe->rceb;
 154        *new_size = sizeof(*newbe) + ielength;
 155        return 1;  /* calling function will free memory */
 156}
 157
 158
 159/* DRP Availability change notification (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.3.8]) */
 160struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100 {
 161        struct uwb_rceb rceb;
 162        __le16 wIELength;
 163        u8 IEData[];
 164} __attribute__((packed));
 165
 166/**
 167 * Filter WUSB 1.0 DRP AVAILABILITY CHANGE notification to be WHCI 0.95
 168 *
 169 * @header: the incoming event
 170 * @buf_size: size of buffer containing incoming event
 171 * @new_size: size of event after filtering completed
 172 */
 173static
 174int hwarc_filter_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
 175                                         struct uwb_rceb **header,
 176                                         const size_t buf_size,
 177                                         size_t *new_size)
 178{
 179        struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100 *da;
 180        struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail *newda;
 181        struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie_hdr;
 182        size_t bytes_left, ielength;
 183        struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
 184
 185
 186        da = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100, rceb);
 187        bytes_left = buf_size;
 188        if (bytes_left < sizeof(*da)) {
 189                dev_err(dev, "Not enough data to decode DRP Avail "
 190                        "Notification for filtering. Expected %zu, "
 191                        "received %zu.\n", (size_t)sizeof(*da), bytes_left);
 192                return -EINVAL;
 193        }
 194        bytes_left -= sizeof(*da);
 195        ielength = le16_to_cpu(da->wIELength);
 196        if (bytes_left < ielength) {
 197                dev_err(dev, "DRP Avail Notification filter: IE length "
 198                        "[%zu bytes] does not match actual length "
 199                        "[%zu bytes].\n", ielength, bytes_left);
 200                return -EINVAL;
 201        }
 202        if (ielength < sizeof(*ie_hdr)) {
 203                dev_err(dev, "DRP Avail Notification filter: Not enough "
 204                        "data to decode IE [%zu bytes, %zu needed]\n",
 205                        ielength, sizeof(*ie_hdr));
 206                return -EINVAL;
 207        }
 208        ie_hdr = (void *) da->IEData;
 209        if (ie_hdr->length > 32) {
 210                dev_err(dev, "DRP Availability Change event has unexpected "
 211                        "length for filtering. Expected < 32 bytes, "
 212                        "got %zu bytes.\n", (size_t)ie_hdr->length);
 213                return -EINVAL;
 214        }
 215        newda = kzalloc(sizeof(*newda), GFP_ATOMIC);
 216        if (newda == NULL)
 217                return -ENOMEM;
 218        newda->rceb = da->rceb;
 219        memcpy(newda->bmp, (u8 *) ie_hdr + sizeof(*ie_hdr), ie_hdr->length);
 220        *header = &newda->rceb;
 221        *new_size = sizeof(*newda);
 222        return 1; /* calling function will free memory */
 223}
 224
 225
 226/* DRP notification (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.3.9]) */
 227struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100 {
 228        struct uwb_rceb rceb;
 229        struct uwb_dev_addr wSrcAddr;
 230        u8 bExplicit;
 231        __le16 wIELength;
 232        u8 IEData[];
 233} __attribute__((packed));
 234
 235/**
 236 * Filter WUSB 1.0 DRP Notification to be WHCI 0.95
 237 *
 238 * @header: the incoming event
 239 * @buf_size: size of buffer containing incoming event
 240 * @new_size: size of event after filtering completed
 241 *
 242 * It is hard to manage DRP reservations without having a Reason code.
 243 * Unfortunately there is none in the WUSB spec. We just set the default to
 244 * DRP IE RECEIVED.
 245 * We do not currently use the bBeaconSlotNumber value, so we set this to
 246 * zero for now.
 247 */
 248static
 249int hwarc_filter_evt_drp_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
 250                                   struct uwb_rceb **header,
 251                                   const size_t buf_size,
 252                                   size_t *new_size)
 253{
 254        struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100 *drpev;
 255        struct uwb_rc_evt_drp *newdrpev;
 256        size_t bytes_left, ielength;
 257        struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
 258
 259        drpev = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100, rceb);
 260        bytes_left = buf_size;
 261        if (bytes_left < sizeof(*drpev)) {
 262                dev_err(dev, "Not enough data to decode DRP Notification "
 263                        "for filtering. Expected %zu, received %zu.\n",
 264                        (size_t)sizeof(*drpev), bytes_left);
 265                return -EINVAL;
 266        }
 267        ielength = le16_to_cpu(drpev->wIELength);
 268        bytes_left -= sizeof(*drpev);
 269        if (bytes_left < ielength) {
 270                dev_err(dev, "DRP Notification filter: header length [%zu "
 271                        "bytes] does not match actual length [%zu "
 272                        "bytes].\n", ielength, bytes_left);
 273                return -EINVAL;
 274        }
 275        newdrpev = kzalloc(sizeof(*newdrpev) + ielength, GFP_ATOMIC);
 276        if (newdrpev == NULL)
 277                return -ENOMEM;
 278        newdrpev->rceb = drpev->rceb;
 279        newdrpev->src_addr = drpev->wSrcAddr;
 280        newdrpev->reason = UWB_DRP_NOTIF_DRP_IE_RCVD;
 281        newdrpev->beacon_slot_number = 0;
 282        newdrpev->ie_length = drpev->wIELength;
 283        memcpy(newdrpev->ie_data, drpev->IEData, ielength);
 284        *header = &newdrpev->rceb;
 285        *new_size = sizeof(*newdrpev) + ielength;
 286        return 1; /* calling function will free memory */
 287}
 288
 289
 290/* Scan Command (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.2.5]) */
 291struct uwb_rc_cmd_scan_WUSB_0100 {
 292        struct uwb_rccb rccb;
 293        u8 bChannelNumber;
 294        u8 bScanState;
 295} __attribute__((packed));
 296
 297/**
 298 * Filter WHCI 0.95 SCAN command to be WUSB 1.0 SCAN command
 299 *
 300 * @header:   command sent to device (compliant to WHCI 0.95)
 301 * @size:     size of command sent to device
 302 *
 303 * We only reduce the size by two bytes because the WUSB 1.0 scan command
 304 * does not have the last field (wStarttime). Also, make sure we don't send
 305 * the device an unexpected scan type.
 306 */
 307static
 308int hwarc_filter_cmd_scan_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
 309                                    struct uwb_rccb **header,
 310                                    size_t *size)
 311{
 312        struct uwb_rc_cmd_scan *sc;
 313
 314        sc = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_cmd_scan, rccb);
 315
 316        if (sc->bScanState == UWB_SCAN_ONLY_STARTTIME)
 317                sc->bScanState = UWB_SCAN_ONLY;
 318        /* Don't send the last two bytes. */
 319        *size -= 2;
 320        return 0;
 321}
 322
 323
 324/* SET DRP IE command (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.2.7]) */
 325struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie_WUSB_0100 {
 326        struct uwb_rccb rccb;
 327        u8 bExplicit;
 328        __le16 wIELength;
 329        struct uwb_ie_drp IEData[];
 330} __attribute__((packed));
 331
 332/**
 333 * Filter WHCI 0.95 SET DRP IE command to be WUSB 1.0 SET DRP IE command
 334 *
 335 * @header:   command sent to device (compliant to WHCI 0.95)
 336 * @size:     size of command sent to device
 337 *
 338 * WUSB has an extra bExplicit field - we assume always explicit
 339 * negotiation so this field is set. The command expected by the device is
 340 * thus larger than the one prepared by the driver so we need to
 341 * reallocate memory to accommodate this.
 342 * We trust the driver to send us the correct data so no checking is done
 343 * on incoming data - evn though it is variable length.
 344 */
 345static
 346int hwarc_filter_cmd_set_drp_ie_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc,
 347                                          struct uwb_rccb **header,
 348                                          size_t *size)
 349{
 350        struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie *orgcmd;
 351        struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie_WUSB_0100 *cmd;
 352        size_t ielength;
 353
 354        orgcmd = container_of(*header, struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie, rccb);
 355        ielength = le16_to_cpu(orgcmd->wIELength);
 356        cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd) + ielength, GFP_KERNEL);
 357        if (cmd == NULL)
 358                return -ENOMEM;
 359        cmd->rccb = orgcmd->rccb;
 360        cmd->bExplicit = 0;
 361        cmd->wIELength = orgcmd->wIELength;
 362        memcpy(cmd->IEData, orgcmd->IEData, ielength);
 363        *header = &cmd->rccb;
 364        *size = sizeof(*cmd) + ielength;
 365        return 1; /* calling function will free memory */
 366}
 367
 368
 369/**
 370 * Filter data from WHCI driver to WUSB device
 371 *
 372 * @header: WHCI 0.95 compliant command from driver
 373 * @size:   length of command
 374 *
 375 * The routine managing commands to the device (uwb_rc_cmd()) will call the
 376 * filtering function pointer (if it exists) before it passes any data to
 377 * the device. At this time the command has been formatted according to
 378 * WHCI 0.95 and is ready to be sent to the device.
 379 *
 380 * The filter function will be provided with the current command and its
 381 * length. The function will manipulate the command if necessary and
 382 * potentially reallocate memory for a command that needed more memory that
 383 * the given command. If new memory was created the function will return 1
 384 * to indicate to the calling function that the memory need to be freed
 385 * when not needed any more. The size will contain the new length of the
 386 * command.
 387 * If memory has not been allocated we rely on the original mechanisms to
 388 * free the memory of the command - even when we reduce the value of size.
 389 */
 390static
 391int hwarc_filter_cmd_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rccb **header,
 392                               size_t *size)
 393{
 394        int result;
 395        struct uwb_rccb *rccb = *header;
 396        int cmd = le16_to_cpu(rccb->wCommand);
 397        switch (cmd) {
 398        case UWB_RC_CMD_SCAN:
 399                result = hwarc_filter_cmd_scan_WUSB_0100(rc, header, size);
 400                break;
 401        case UWB_RC_CMD_SET_DRP_IE:
 402                result = hwarc_filter_cmd_set_drp_ie_WUSB_0100(rc, header, size);
 403                break;
 404        default:
 405                result = -ENOANO;
 406                break;
 407        }
 408        return result;
 409}
 410
 411
 412/**
 413 * Filter data from WHCI driver to WUSB device
 414 *
 415 * @header: WHCI 0.95 compliant command from driver
 416 * @size:   length of command
 417 *
 418 * Filter commands based on which protocol the device supports. The WUSB
 419 * errata should be the same as WHCI 0.95 so we do not filter that here -
 420 * only WUSB 1.0.
 421 */
 422static
 423int hwarc_filter_cmd(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rccb **header,
 424                     size_t *size)
 425{
 426        int result = -ENOANO;
 427        if (rc->version == 0x0100)
 428                result = hwarc_filter_cmd_WUSB_0100(rc, header, size);
 429        return result;
 430}
 431
 432
 433/**
 434 * Compute return value as sum of incoming value and value at given offset
 435 *
 436 * @rceb:      event for which we compute the size, it contains a variable
 437 *             length field.
 438 * @core_size: size of the "non variable" part of the event
 439 * @offset:    place in event where the length of the variable part is stored
 440 * @buf_size: total length of buffer in which event arrived - we need to make
 441 *             sure we read the offset in memory that is still part of the event
 442 */
 443static
 444ssize_t hwarc_get_event_size(struct uwb_rc *rc, const struct uwb_rceb *rceb,
 445                             size_t core_size, size_t offset,
 446                             const size_t buf_size)
 447{
 448        ssize_t size = -ENOSPC;
 449        const void *ptr = rceb;
 450        size_t type_size = sizeof(__le16);
 451        struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
 452
 453        if (offset + type_size >= buf_size) {
 454                dev_err(dev, "Not enough data to read extra size of event "
 455                        "0x%02x/%04x/%02x, only got %zu bytes.\n",
 456                        rceb->bEventType, le16_to_cpu(rceb->wEvent),
 457                        rceb->bEventContext, buf_size);
 458                goto out;
 459        }
 460        ptr += offset;
 461        size = core_size + le16_to_cpu(*(__le16 *)ptr);
 462out:
 463        return size;
 464}
 465
 466
 467/* Beacon slot change notification (WUSB 1.0 [8.6.3.5]) */
 468struct uwb_rc_evt_bp_slot_change_WUSB_0100 {
 469        struct uwb_rceb rceb;
 470        u8 bSlotNumber;
 471} __attribute__((packed));
 472
 473
 474/**
 475 * Filter data from WUSB device to WHCI driver
 476 *
 477 * @header:      incoming event
 478 * @buf_size:    size of buffer in which event arrived
 479 * @_event_size: actual size of event in the buffer
 480 * @new_size:    size of event after filtered
 481 *
 482 * We don't know how the buffer is constructed - there may be more than one
 483 * event in it so buffer length does not determine event length. We first
 484 * determine the expected size of the incoming event. This value is passed
 485 * back only if the actual filtering succeeded (so we know the computed
 486 * expected size is correct). This value will be zero if
 487 * the event did not need any filtering.
 488 *
 489 * WHCI interprets the BP Slot Change event's data differently than
 490 * WUSB. The event sizes are exactly the same. The data field
 491 * indicates the new beacon slot in which a RC is transmitting its
 492 * beacon. The maximum value of this is 96 (wMacBPLength ECMA-368
 493 * 17.16 (Table 117)). We thus know that the WUSB value will not set
 494 * the bit bNoSlot, so we don't really do anything (placeholder).
 495 */
 496static
 497int hwarc_filter_event_WUSB_0100(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rceb **header,
 498                                 const size_t buf_size, size_t *_real_size,
 499                                 size_t *_new_size)
 500{
 501        int result = -ENOANO;
 502        struct uwb_rceb *rceb = *header;
 503        int event = le16_to_cpu(rceb->wEvent);
 504        ssize_t event_size;
 505        size_t core_size, offset;
 506
 507        if (rceb->bEventType != UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL)
 508                goto out;
 509        switch (event) {
 510        case UWB_RC_EVT_BEACON:
 511                core_size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100);
 512                offset = offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100,
 513                                  wBeaconInfoLength);
 514                event_size = hwarc_get_event_size(rc, rceb, core_size,
 515                                                  offset, buf_size);
 516                if (event_size < 0)
 517                        goto out;
 518                *_real_size = event_size;
 519                result = hwarc_filter_evt_beacon_WUSB_0100(rc, header,
 520                                                           buf_size, _new_size);
 521                break;
 522        case UWB_RC_EVT_BP_SLOT_CHANGE:
 523                *_new_size = *_real_size =
 524                        sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_bp_slot_change_WUSB_0100);
 525                result = 0;
 526                break;
 527
 528        case UWB_RC_EVT_DRP_AVAIL:
 529                core_size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100);
 530                offset = offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100,
 531                                  wIELength);
 532                event_size = hwarc_get_event_size(rc, rceb, core_size,
 533                                                  offset, buf_size);
 534                if (event_size < 0)
 535                        goto out;
 536                *_real_size = event_size;
 537                result = hwarc_filter_evt_drp_avail_WUSB_0100(
 538                        rc, header, buf_size, _new_size);
 539                break;
 540
 541        case UWB_RC_EVT_DRP:
 542                core_size = sizeof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100);
 543                offset = offsetof(struct uwb_rc_evt_drp_WUSB_0100, wIELength);
 544                event_size = hwarc_get_event_size(rc, rceb, core_size,
 545                                                  offset, buf_size);
 546                if (event_size < 0)
 547                        goto out;
 548                *_real_size = event_size;
 549                result = hwarc_filter_evt_drp_WUSB_0100(rc, header,
 550                                                        buf_size, _new_size);
 551                break;
 552
 553        default:
 554                break;
 555        }
 556out:
 557        return result;
 558}
 559
 560/**
 561 * Filter data from WUSB device to WHCI driver
 562 *
 563 * @header:      incoming event
 564 * @buf_size:    size of buffer in which event arrived
 565 * @_event_size: actual size of event in the buffer
 566 * @_new_size:   size of event after filtered
 567 *
 568 * Filter events based on which protocol the device supports. The WUSB
 569 * errata should be the same as WHCI 0.95 so we do not filter that here -
 570 * only WUSB 1.0.
 571 *
 572 * If we don't handle it, we return -ENOANO (why the weird error code?
 573 * well, so if I get it, I can pinpoint in the code that raised
 574 * it...after all, not too many places use the higher error codes).
 575 */
 576static
 577int hwarc_filter_event(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rceb **header,
 578                       const size_t buf_size, size_t *_real_size,
 579                       size_t *_new_size)
 580{
 581        int result = -ENOANO;
 582        if (rc->version == 0x0100)
 583                result =  hwarc_filter_event_WUSB_0100(
 584                        rc, header, buf_size, _real_size, _new_size);
 585        return result;
 586}
 587
 588
 589/**
 590 * Execute an UWB RC command on HWA
 591 *
 592 * @rc:       Instance of a Radio Controller that is a HWA
 593 * @cmd:      Buffer containing the RCCB and payload to execute
 594 * @cmd_size: Size of the command buffer.
 595 *
 596 * NOTE: rc's mutex has to be locked
 597 */
 598static
 599int hwarc_cmd(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc, const struct uwb_rccb *cmd, size_t cmd_size)
 600{
 601        struct hwarc *hwarc = uwb_rc->priv;
 602        return usb_control_msg(
 603                hwarc->usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(hwarc->usb_dev, 0),
 604                WA_EXEC_RC_CMD, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 605                0, hwarc->usb_iface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
 606                (void *) cmd, cmd_size, 100 /* FIXME: this is totally arbitrary */);
 607}
 608
 609static
 610int hwarc_reset(struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc)
 611{
 612        struct hwarc *hwarc = uwb_rc->priv;
 613        return usb_reset_device(hwarc->usb_dev);
 614}
 615
 616/**
 617 * Callback for the notification and event endpoint
 618 *
 619 * Check's that everything is fine and then passes the read data to
 620 * the notification/event handling mechanism (neh).
 621 */
 622static
 623void hwarc_neep_cb(struct urb *urb)
 624{
 625        struct hwarc *hwarc = urb->context;
 626        struct usb_interface *usb_iface = hwarc->usb_iface;
 627        struct device *dev = &usb_iface->dev;
 628        int result;
 629
 630        switch (result = urb->status) {
 631        case 0:
 632                uwb_rc_neh_grok(hwarc->uwb_rc, urb->transfer_buffer,
 633                                urb->actual_length);
 634                break;
 635        case -ECONNRESET:       /* Not an error, but a controlled situation; */
 636        case -ENOENT:           /* (we killed the URB)...so, no broadcast */
 637                goto out;
 638        case -ESHUTDOWN:        /* going away! */
 639                goto out;
 640        default:                /* On general errors, retry unless it gets ugly */
 641                if (edc_inc(&hwarc->neep_edc, EDC_MAX_ERRORS,
 642                            EDC_ERROR_TIMEFRAME))
 643                        goto error_exceeded;
 644                dev_err(dev, "NEEP: URB error %d\n", urb->status);
 645        }
 646        result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 647        if (result < 0) {
 648                dev_err(dev, "NEEP: Can't resubmit URB (%d) resetting device\n",
 649                        result);
 650                goto error;
 651        }
 652out:
 653        return;
 654
 655error_exceeded:
 656        dev_err(dev, "NEEP: URB max acceptable errors "
 657                "exceeded, resetting device\n");
 658error:
 659        uwb_rc_neh_error(hwarc->uwb_rc, result);
 660        uwb_rc_reset_all(hwarc->uwb_rc);
 661        return;
 662}
 663
 664static void hwarc_init(struct hwarc *hwarc)
 665{
 666        edc_init(&hwarc->neep_edc);
 667}
 668
 669/**
 670 * Initialize the notification/event endpoint stuff
 671 *
 672 * Note this is effectively a parallel thread; it knows that
 673 * hwarc->uwb_rc always exists because the existence of a 'hwarc'
 674 * means that there is a reverence on the hwarc->uwb_rc (see
 675 * _probe()), and thus _neep_cb() can execute safely.
 676 */
 677static int hwarc_neep_init(struct uwb_rc *rc)
 678{
 679        struct hwarc *hwarc = rc->priv;
 680        struct usb_interface *iface = hwarc->usb_iface;
 681        struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 682        struct device *dev = &iface->dev;
 683        int result;
 684        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
 685
 686        epd = &iface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0].desc;
 687        hwarc->rd_buffer = (void *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 688        if (hwarc->rd_buffer == NULL) {
 689                dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate notification's read buffer\n");
 690                goto error_rd_buffer;
 691        }
 692        hwarc->neep_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 693        if (hwarc->neep_urb == NULL) {
 694                dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate notification URB\n");
 695                goto error_urb_alloc;
 696        }
 697        usb_fill_int_urb(hwarc->neep_urb, usb_dev,
 698                         usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, epd->bEndpointAddress),
 699                         hwarc->rd_buffer, PAGE_SIZE,
 700                         hwarc_neep_cb, hwarc, epd->bInterval);
 701        result = usb_submit_urb(hwarc->neep_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 702        if (result < 0) {
 703                dev_err(dev, "Cannot submit notification URB: %d\n", result);
 704                goto error_neep_submit;
 705        }
 706        return 0;
 707
 708error_neep_submit:
 709        usb_free_urb(hwarc->neep_urb);
 710error_urb_alloc:
 711        free_page((unsigned long)hwarc->rd_buffer);
 712error_rd_buffer:
 713        return -ENOMEM;
 714}
 715
 716
 717/** Clean up all the notification endpoint resources */
 718static void hwarc_neep_release(struct uwb_rc *rc)
 719{
 720        struct hwarc *hwarc = rc->priv;
 721
 722        usb_kill_urb(hwarc->neep_urb);
 723        usb_free_urb(hwarc->neep_urb);
 724        free_page((unsigned long)hwarc->rd_buffer);
 725}
 726
 727/**
 728 * Get the version from class-specific descriptor
 729 *
 730 * NOTE: this descriptor comes with the big bundled configuration
 731 *       descriptor that includes the interfaces' and endpoints', so
 732 *       we just look for it in the cached copy kept by the USB stack.
 733 *
 734 * NOTE2: We convert LE fields to CPU order.
 735 */
 736static int hwarc_get_version(struct uwb_rc *rc)
 737{
 738        int result;
 739
 740        struct hwarc *hwarc = rc->priv;
 741        struct uwb_rc_control_intf_class_desc *descr;
 742        struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
 743        struct usb_device *usb_dev = hwarc->usb_dev;
 744        char *itr;
 745        struct usb_descriptor_header *hdr;
 746        size_t itr_size, actconfig_idx;
 747        u16 version;
 748
 749        actconfig_idx = (usb_dev->actconfig - usb_dev->config) /
 750                sizeof(usb_dev->config[0]);
 751        itr = usb_dev->rawdescriptors[actconfig_idx];
 752        itr_size = le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->actconfig->desc.wTotalLength);
 753        while (itr_size >= sizeof(*hdr)) {
 754                hdr = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) itr;
 755                dev_dbg(dev, "Extra device descriptor: "
 756                        "type %02x/%u bytes @ %zu (%zu left)\n",
 757                        hdr->bDescriptorType, hdr->bLength,
 758                        (itr - usb_dev->rawdescriptors[actconfig_idx]),
 759                        itr_size);
 760                if (hdr->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_CS_RADIO_CONTROL)
 761                        goto found;
 762                itr += hdr->bLength;
 763                itr_size -= hdr->bLength;
 764        }
 765        dev_err(dev, "cannot find Radio Control Interface Class descriptor\n");
 766        return -ENODEV;
 767
 768found:
 769        result = -EINVAL;
 770        if (hdr->bLength > itr_size) {  /* is it available? */
 771                dev_err(dev, "incomplete Radio Control Interface Class "
 772                        "descriptor (%zu bytes left, %u needed)\n",
 773                        itr_size, hdr->bLength);
 774                goto error;
 775        }
 776        if (hdr->bLength < sizeof(*descr)) {
 777                dev_err(dev, "short Radio Control Interface Class "
 778                        "descriptor\n");
 779                goto error;
 780        }
 781        descr = (struct uwb_rc_control_intf_class_desc *) hdr;
 782        /* Make LE fields CPU order */
 783        version = __le16_to_cpu(descr->bcdRCIVersion);
 784        if (version != 0x0100) {
 785                dev_err(dev, "Device reports protocol version 0x%04x. We "
 786                        "do not support that. \n", version);
 787                result = -EINVAL;
 788                goto error;
 789        }
 790        rc->version = version;
 791        dev_dbg(dev, "Device supports WUSB protocol version 0x%04x \n", rc->version);
 792        result = 0;
 793error:
 794        return result;
 795}
 796
 797/*
 798 * By creating a 'uwb_rc', we have a reference on it -- that reference
 799 * is the one we drop when we disconnect.
 800 *
 801 * No need to switch altsettings; according to WUSB1.0[8.6.1.1], there
 802 * is only one altsetting allowed.
 803 */
 804static int hwarc_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
 805                       const struct usb_device_id *id)
 806{
 807        int result;
 808        struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc;
 809        struct hwarc *hwarc;
 810        struct device *dev = &iface->dev;
 811
 812        result = -ENOMEM;
 813        uwb_rc = uwb_rc_alloc();
 814        if (uwb_rc == NULL) {
 815                dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate RC instance\n");
 816                goto error_rc_alloc;
 817        }
 818        hwarc = kzalloc(sizeof(*hwarc), GFP_KERNEL);
 819        if (hwarc == NULL) {
 820                dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate HWA RC instance\n");
 821                goto error_alloc;
 822        }
 823        hwarc_init(hwarc);
 824        hwarc->usb_dev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(iface));
 825        hwarc->usb_iface = usb_get_intf(iface);
 826        hwarc->uwb_rc = uwb_rc;
 827
 828        uwb_rc->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 829        uwb_rc->start = hwarc_neep_init;
 830        uwb_rc->stop  = hwarc_neep_release;
 831        uwb_rc->cmd   = hwarc_cmd;
 832        uwb_rc->reset = hwarc_reset;
 833        if (id->driver_info & WUSB_QUIRK_WHCI_CMD_EVT) {
 834                uwb_rc->filter_cmd   = NULL;
 835                uwb_rc->filter_event = NULL;
 836        } else {
 837                uwb_rc->filter_cmd   = hwarc_filter_cmd;
 838                uwb_rc->filter_event = hwarc_filter_event;
 839        }
 840
 841        result = uwb_rc_add(uwb_rc, dev, hwarc);
 842        if (result < 0)
 843                goto error_rc_add;
 844        result = hwarc_get_version(uwb_rc);
 845        if (result < 0) {
 846                dev_err(dev, "cannot retrieve version of RC \n");
 847                goto error_get_version;
 848        }
 849        usb_set_intfdata(iface, hwarc);
 850        return 0;
 851
 852error_get_version:
 853        uwb_rc_rm(uwb_rc);
 854error_rc_add:
 855        usb_put_intf(iface);
 856        usb_put_dev(hwarc->usb_dev);
 857error_alloc:
 858        uwb_rc_put(uwb_rc);
 859error_rc_alloc:
 860        return result;
 861}
 862
 863static void hwarc_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface)
 864{
 865        struct hwarc *hwarc = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 866        struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = hwarc->uwb_rc;
 867
 868        usb_set_intfdata(hwarc->usb_iface, NULL);
 869        uwb_rc_rm(uwb_rc);
 870        usb_put_intf(hwarc->usb_iface);
 871        usb_put_dev(hwarc->usb_dev);
 872        kfree(hwarc);
 873        uwb_rc_put(uwb_rc);     /* when creating the device, refcount = 1 */
 874}
 875
 876static int hwarc_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
 877{
 878        struct hwarc *hwarc = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 879        struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = hwarc->uwb_rc;
 880
 881        uwb_rc_pre_reset(uwb_rc);
 882        return 0;
 883}
 884
 885static int hwarc_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
 886{
 887        struct hwarc *hwarc = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
 888        struct uwb_rc *uwb_rc = hwarc->uwb_rc;
 889
 890        return uwb_rc_post_reset(uwb_rc);
 891}
 892
 893/** USB device ID's that we handle */
 894static struct usb_device_id hwarc_id_table[] = {
 895        /* D-Link DUB-1210 */
 896        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x07d1, 0x3d02, 0xe0, 0x01, 0x02),
 897          .driver_info = WUSB_QUIRK_WHCI_CMD_EVT },
 898        /* Intel i1480 (using firmware 1.3PA2-20070828) */
 899        { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x8086, 0x0c3b, 0xe0, 0x01, 0x02),
 900          .driver_info = WUSB_QUIRK_WHCI_CMD_EVT },
 901        /* Generic match for the Radio Control interface */
 902        { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(0xe0, 0x01, 0x02), },
 903        { },
 904};
 905MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, hwarc_id_table);
 906
 907static struct usb_driver hwarc_driver = {
 908        .name =         "hwa-rc",
 909        .id_table =     hwarc_id_table,
 910        .probe =        hwarc_probe,
 911        .disconnect =   hwarc_disconnect,
 912        .pre_reset =    hwarc_pre_reset,
 913        .post_reset =   hwarc_post_reset,
 914};
 915
 916static int __init hwarc_driver_init(void)
 917{
 918        return usb_register(&hwarc_driver);
 919}
 920module_init(hwarc_driver_init);
 921
 922static void __exit hwarc_driver_exit(void)
 923{
 924        usb_deregister(&hwarc_driver);
 925}
 926module_exit(hwarc_driver_exit);
 927
 928MODULE_AUTHOR("Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>");
 929MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Host Wireless Adapter Radio Control Driver");
 930MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 931