linux/drivers/video/chipsfb.c
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   1/*
   2 *  drivers/video/chipsfb.c -- frame buffer device for
   3 *  Chips & Technologies 65550 chip.
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Paul Mackerras
   6 *
   7 *  This file is derived from the Powermac "chips" driver:
   8 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Fabio Riccardi.
   9 *  And from the frame buffer device for Open Firmware-initialized devices:
  10 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven.
  11 *
  12 *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  13 *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
  14 *  more details.
  15 */
  16
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#include <linux/mm.h>
  22#include <linux/slab.h>
  23#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  26#include <linux/fb.h>
  27#include <linux/pm.h>
  28#include <linux/init.h>
  29#include <linux/pci.h>
  30#include <linux/console.h>
  31#include <asm/io.h>
  32
  33#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
  34#include <asm/backlight.h>
  35#endif
  36
  37/*
  38 * Since we access the display with inb/outb to fixed port numbers,
  39 * we can only handle one 6555x chip.  -- paulus
  40 */
  41#define write_ind(num, val, ap, dp)     do { \
  42        outb((num), (ap)); outb((val), (dp)); \
  43} while (0)
  44#define read_ind(num, var, ap, dp)      do { \
  45        outb((num), (ap)); var = inb((dp)); \
  46} while (0)
  47
  48/* extension registers */
  49#define write_xr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
  50#define read_xr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
  51/* flat panel registers */
  52#define write_fr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
  53#define read_fr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
  54/* CRTC registers */
  55#define write_cr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
  56#define read_cr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
  57/* graphics registers */
  58#define write_gr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
  59#define read_gr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
  60/* sequencer registers */
  61#define write_sr(num, val)      write_ind(num, val, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
  62#define read_sr(num, var)       read_ind(num, var, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
  63/* attribute registers - slightly strange */
  64#define write_ar(num, val)      do { \
  65        inb(0x3da); write_ind(num, val, 0x3c0, 0x3c0); \
  66} while (0)
  67#define read_ar(num, var)       do { \
  68        inb(0x3da); read_ind(num, var, 0x3c0, 0x3c1); \
  69} while (0)
  70
  71/*
  72 * Exported functions
  73 */
  74int chips_init(void);
  75
  76static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *);
  77static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
  78                             struct fb_info *info);
  79static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
  80static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
  81                             u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
  82static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
  83
  84static struct fb_ops chipsfb_ops = {
  85        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
  86        .fb_check_var   = chipsfb_check_var,
  87        .fb_set_par     = chipsfb_set_par,
  88        .fb_setcolreg   = chipsfb_setcolreg,
  89        .fb_blank       = chipsfb_blank,
  90        .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
  91        .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
  92        .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
  93};
  94
  95static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
  96                             struct fb_info *info)
  97{
  98        if (var->xres > 800 || var->yres > 600
  99            || var->xres_virtual > 800 || var->yres_virtual > 600
 100            || (var->bits_per_pixel != 8 && var->bits_per_pixel != 16)
 101            || var->nonstd
 102            || (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
 103                return -EINVAL;
 104
 105        var->xres = var->xres_virtual = 800;
 106        var->yres = var->yres_virtual = 600;
 107
 108        return 0;
 109}
 110
 111static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
 112{
 113        if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
 114                write_cr(0x13, 200);            // Set line length (doublewords)
 115                write_xr(0x81, 0x14);           // 15 bit (555) color mode
 116                write_xr(0x82, 0x00);           // Disable palettes
 117                write_xr(0x20, 0x10);           // 16 bit blitter mode
 118
 119                info->fix.line_length = 800*2;
 120                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
 121
 122                info->var.red.offset = 10;
 123                info->var.green.offset = 5;
 124                info->var.blue.offset = 0;
 125                info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
 126                        info->var.blue.length = 5;
 127                
 128        } else {
 129                /* p->var.bits_per_pixel == 8 */
 130                write_cr(0x13, 100);            // Set line length (doublewords)
 131                write_xr(0x81, 0x12);           // 8 bit color mode
 132                write_xr(0x82, 0x08);           // Graphics gamma enable
 133                write_xr(0x20, 0x00);           // 8 bit blitter mode
 134
 135                info->fix.line_length = 800;
 136                info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;               
 137
 138                info->var.red.offset = info->var.green.offset =
 139                        info->var.blue.offset = 0;
 140                info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
 141                        info->var.blue.length = 8;
 142                
 143        }
 144        return 0;
 145}
 146
 147static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
 148{
 149        return 1;       /* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
 150}
 151
 152static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
 153                             u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
 154{
 155        if (regno > 255)
 156                return 1;
 157        red >>= 8;
 158        green >>= 8;
 159        blue >>= 8;
 160        outb(regno, 0x3c8);
 161        udelay(1);
 162        outb(red, 0x3c9);
 163        outb(green, 0x3c9);
 164        outb(blue, 0x3c9);
 165
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169struct chips_init_reg {
 170        unsigned char addr;
 171        unsigned char data;
 172};
 173
 174static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_sr[] = {
 175        { 0x00, 0x03 },
 176        { 0x01, 0x01 },
 177        { 0x02, 0x0f },
 178        { 0x04, 0x0e }
 179};
 180
 181static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_gr[] = {
 182        { 0x05, 0x00 },
 183        { 0x06, 0x0d },
 184        { 0x08, 0xff }
 185};
 186
 187static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_ar[] = {
 188        { 0x10, 0x01 },
 189        { 0x12, 0x0f },
 190        { 0x13, 0x00 }
 191};
 192
 193static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_cr[] = {
 194        { 0x00, 0x7f },
 195        { 0x01, 0x63 },
 196        { 0x02, 0x63 },
 197        { 0x03, 0x83 },
 198        { 0x04, 0x66 },
 199        { 0x05, 0x10 },
 200        { 0x06, 0x72 },
 201        { 0x07, 0x3e },
 202        { 0x08, 0x00 },
 203        { 0x09, 0x40 },
 204        { 0x0c, 0x00 },
 205        { 0x0d, 0x00 },
 206        { 0x10, 0x59 },
 207        { 0x11, 0x0d },
 208        { 0x12, 0x57 },
 209        { 0x13, 0x64 },
 210        { 0x14, 0x00 },
 211        { 0x15, 0x57 },
 212        { 0x16, 0x73 },
 213        { 0x17, 0xe3 },
 214        { 0x18, 0xff },
 215        { 0x30, 0x02 },
 216        { 0x31, 0x02 },
 217        { 0x32, 0x02 },
 218        { 0x33, 0x02 },
 219        { 0x40, 0x00 },
 220        { 0x41, 0x00 },
 221        { 0x40, 0x80 }
 222};
 223
 224static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_fr[] = {
 225        { 0x01, 0x02 },
 226        { 0x03, 0x08 },
 227        { 0x04, 0x81 },
 228        { 0x05, 0x21 },
 229        { 0x08, 0x0c },
 230        { 0x0a, 0x74 },
 231        { 0x0b, 0x11 },
 232        { 0x10, 0x0c },
 233        { 0x11, 0xe0 },
 234        /* { 0x12, 0x40 }, -- 3400 needs 40, 2400 needs 48, no way to tell */
 235        { 0x20, 0x63 },
 236        { 0x21, 0x68 },
 237        { 0x22, 0x19 },
 238        { 0x23, 0x7f },
 239        { 0x24, 0x68 },
 240        { 0x26, 0x00 },
 241        { 0x27, 0x0f },
 242        { 0x30, 0x57 },
 243        { 0x31, 0x58 },
 244        { 0x32, 0x0d },
 245        { 0x33, 0x72 },
 246        { 0x34, 0x02 },
 247        { 0x35, 0x22 },
 248        { 0x36, 0x02 },
 249        { 0x37, 0x00 }
 250};
 251
 252static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_xr[] = {
 253        { 0xce, 0x00 },         /* set default memory clock */
 254        { 0xcc, 0x43 },         /* memory clock ratio */
 255        { 0xcd, 0x18 },
 256        { 0xce, 0xa1 },
 257        { 0xc8, 0x84 },
 258        { 0xc9, 0x0a },
 259        { 0xca, 0x00 },
 260        { 0xcb, 0x20 },
 261        { 0xcf, 0x06 },
 262        { 0xd0, 0x0e },
 263        { 0x09, 0x01 },
 264        { 0x0a, 0x02 },
 265        { 0x0b, 0x01 },
 266        { 0x20, 0x00 },
 267        { 0x40, 0x03 },
 268        { 0x41, 0x01 },
 269        { 0x42, 0x00 },
 270        { 0x80, 0x82 },
 271        { 0x81, 0x12 },
 272        { 0x82, 0x08 },
 273        { 0xa0, 0x00 },
 274        { 0xa8, 0x00 }
 275};
 276
 277static void __init chips_hw_init(void)
 278{
 279        int i;
 280
 281        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_xr); ++i)
 282                write_xr(chips_init_xr[i].addr, chips_init_xr[i].data);
 283        outb(0x29, 0x3c2); /* set misc output reg */
 284        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_sr); ++i)
 285                write_sr(chips_init_sr[i].addr, chips_init_sr[i].data);
 286        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_gr); ++i)
 287                write_gr(chips_init_gr[i].addr, chips_init_gr[i].data);
 288        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_ar); ++i)
 289                write_ar(chips_init_ar[i].addr, chips_init_ar[i].data);
 290        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_cr); ++i)
 291                write_cr(chips_init_cr[i].addr, chips_init_cr[i].data);
 292        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_fr); ++i)
 293                write_fr(chips_init_fr[i].addr, chips_init_fr[i].data);
 294}
 295
 296static struct fb_fix_screeninfo chipsfb_fix __devinitdata = {
 297        .id =           "C&T 65550",
 298        .type =         FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
 299        .visual =       FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
 300        .accel =        FB_ACCEL_NONE,
 301        .line_length =  800,
 302
 303// FIXME: Assumes 1MB frame buffer, but 65550 supports 1MB or 2MB.
 304// * "3500" PowerBook G3 (the original PB G3) has 2MB.
 305// * 2400 has 1MB composed of 2 Mitsubishi M5M4V4265CTP DRAM chips.
 306//   Motherboard actually supports 2MB -- there are two blank locations
 307//   for a second pair of DRAMs.  (Thanks, Apple!)
 308// * 3400 has 1MB (I think).  Don't know if it's expandable.
 309// -- Tim Seufert
 310        .smem_len =     0x100000,       /* 1MB */
 311};
 312
 313static struct fb_var_screeninfo chipsfb_var __devinitdata = {
 314        .xres = 800,
 315        .yres = 600,
 316        .xres_virtual = 800,
 317        .yres_virtual = 600,
 318        .bits_per_pixel = 8,
 319        .red = { .length = 8 },
 320        .green = { .length = 8 },
 321        .blue = { .length = 8 },
 322        .height = -1,
 323        .width = -1,
 324        .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
 325        .pixclock = 10000,
 326        .left_margin = 16,
 327        .right_margin = 16,
 328        .upper_margin = 16,
 329        .lower_margin = 16,
 330        .hsync_len = 8,
 331        .vsync_len = 8,
 332};
 333
 334static void __devinit init_chips(struct fb_info *p, unsigned long addr)
 335{
 336        memset(p->screen_base, 0, 0x100000);
 337
 338        p->fix = chipsfb_fix;
 339        p->fix.smem_start = addr;
 340
 341        p->var = chipsfb_var;
 342
 343        p->fbops = &chipsfb_ops;
 344        p->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
 345
 346        fb_alloc_cmap(&p->cmap, 256, 0);
 347
 348        chips_hw_init();
 349}
 350
 351static int __devinit
 352chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 353{
 354        struct fb_info *p;
 355        unsigned long addr, size;
 356        unsigned short cmd;
 357        int rc = -ENODEV;
 358
 359        if (pci_enable_device(dp) < 0) {
 360                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot enable PCI device\n");
 361                goto err_out;
 362        }
 363
 364        if ((dp->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
 365                goto err_disable;
 366        addr = pci_resource_start(dp, 0);
 367        size = pci_resource_len(dp, 0);
 368        if (addr == 0)
 369                goto err_disable;
 370
 371        p = framebuffer_alloc(0, &dp->dev);
 372        if (p == NULL) {
 373                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot allocate framebuffer structure\n");
 374                rc = -ENOMEM;
 375                goto err_disable;
 376        }
 377
 378        if (pci_request_region(dp, 0, "chipsfb") != 0) {
 379                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot request framebuffer\n");
 380                rc = -EBUSY;
 381                goto err_release_fb;
 382        }
 383
 384#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
 385        addr += 0x800000;       // Use big-endian aperture
 386#endif
 387
 388        /* we should use pci_enable_device here, but,
 389           the device doesn't declare its I/O ports in its BARs
 390           so pci_enable_device won't turn on I/O responses */
 391        pci_read_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
 392        cmd |= 3;       /* enable memory and IO space */
 393        pci_write_config_word(dp, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
 394
 395#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
 396        /* turn on the backlight */
 397        mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
 398        if (pmac_backlight) {
 399                pmac_backlight->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
 400                backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
 401        }
 402        mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
 403#endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT */
 404
 405#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
 406        p->screen_base = __ioremap(addr, 0x200000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
 407#else
 408        p->screen_base = ioremap(addr, 0x200000);
 409#endif
 410        if (p->screen_base == NULL) {
 411                dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot map framebuffer\n");
 412                rc = -ENOMEM;
 413                goto err_release_pci;
 414        }
 415
 416        pci_set_drvdata(dp, p);
 417
 418        init_chips(p, addr);
 419
 420        if (register_framebuffer(p) < 0) {
 421                dev_err(&dp->dev,"C&T 65550 framebuffer failed to register\n");
 422                goto err_unmap;
 423        }
 424
 425        dev_info(&dp->dev,"fb%d: Chips 65550 frame buffer"
 426                 " (%dK RAM detected)\n",
 427                 p->node, p->fix.smem_len / 1024);
 428
 429        return 0;
 430
 431 err_unmap:
 432        iounmap(p->screen_base);
 433 err_release_pci:
 434        pci_release_region(dp, 0);
 435 err_release_fb:
 436        framebuffer_release(p);
 437 err_disable:
 438 err_out:
 439        return rc;
 440}
 441
 442static void __devexit chipsfb_remove(struct pci_dev *dp)
 443{
 444        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(dp);
 445
 446        if (p->screen_base == NULL)
 447                return;
 448        unregister_framebuffer(p);
 449        iounmap(p->screen_base);
 450        p->screen_base = NULL;
 451        pci_release_region(dp, 0);
 452}
 453
 454#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 455static int chipsfb_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
 456{
 457        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 458
 459        if (state.event == pdev->dev.power.power_state.event)
 460                return 0;
 461        if (!(state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP))
 462                goto done;
 463
 464        acquire_console_sem();
 465        chipsfb_blank(1, p);
 466        fb_set_suspend(p, 1);
 467        release_console_sem();
 468 done:
 469        pdev->dev.power.power_state = state;
 470        return 0;
 471}
 472
 473static int chipsfb_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 474{
 475        struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 476
 477        acquire_console_sem();
 478        fb_set_suspend(p, 0);
 479        chipsfb_blank(0, p);
 480        release_console_sem();
 481
 482        pdev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
 483        return 0;
 484}
 485#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 486
 487
 488static struct pci_device_id chipsfb_pci_tbl[] = {
 489        { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65550, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
 490        { 0 }
 491};
 492
 493MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, chipsfb_pci_tbl);
 494
 495static struct pci_driver chipsfb_driver = {
 496        .name =         "chipsfb",
 497        .id_table =     chipsfb_pci_tbl,
 498        .probe =        chipsfb_pci_init,
 499        .remove =       __devexit_p(chipsfb_remove),
 500#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 501        .suspend =      chipsfb_pci_suspend,
 502        .resume =       chipsfb_pci_resume,
 503#endif
 504};
 505
 506int __init chips_init(void)
 507{
 508        if (fb_get_options("chipsfb", NULL))
 509                return -ENODEV;
 510
 511        return pci_register_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
 512}
 513
 514module_init(chips_init);
 515
 516static void __exit chipsfb_exit(void)
 517{
 518        pci_unregister_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
 519}
 520
 521MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 522