linux/drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c
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   1/* Watchdog timer for the Geode GX/LX with the CS5535/CS5536 companion chip
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   8 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   9 */
  10
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  16#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  17#include <linux/fs.h>
  18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  19#include <linux/reboot.h>
  20#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  21
  22#include <asm/geode.h>
  23
  24#define GEODEWDT_HZ 500
  25#define GEODEWDT_SCALE 6
  26#define GEODEWDT_MAX_SECONDS 131
  27
  28#define WDT_FLAGS_OPEN 1
  29#define WDT_FLAGS_ORPHAN 2
  30
  31#define DRV_NAME "geodewdt"
  32#define WATCHDOG_NAME "Geode GX/LX WDT"
  33#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60
  34
  35static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
  36module_param(timeout, int, 0);
  37MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
  38        "Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <=131, default="
  39                                __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");
  40
  41static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  42module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
  43MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
  44        "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
  45                                __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
  46
  47static struct platform_device *geodewdt_platform_device;
  48static unsigned long wdt_flags;
  49static int wdt_timer;
  50static int safe_close;
  51
  52static void geodewdt_ping(void)
  53{
  54        /* Stop the counter */
  55        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, 0);
  56
  57        /* Reset the counter */
  58        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
  59
  60        /* Enable the counter */
  61        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN);
  62}
  63
  64static void geodewdt_disable(void)
  65{
  66        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, 0);
  67        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
  68}
  69
  70static int geodewdt_set_heartbeat(int val)
  71{
  72        if (val < 1 || val > GEODEWDT_MAX_SECONDS)
  73                return -EINVAL;
  74
  75        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, 0);
  76        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_CMP2, val * GEODEWDT_HZ);
  77        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
  78        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN);
  79
  80        timeout = val;
  81        return 0;
  82}
  83
  84static int geodewdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  85{
  86        if (test_and_set_bit(WDT_FLAGS_OPEN, &wdt_flags))
  87                return -EBUSY;
  88
  89        if (!test_and_clear_bit(WDT_FLAGS_ORPHAN, &wdt_flags))
  90                __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
  91
  92        geodewdt_ping();
  93        return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
  94}
  95
  96static int geodewdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  97{
  98        if (safe_close) {
  99                geodewdt_disable();
 100                module_put(THIS_MODULE);
 101        } else {
 102                printk(KERN_CRIT "Unexpected close - watchdog is not stopping.\n");
 103                geodewdt_ping();
 104
 105                set_bit(WDT_FLAGS_ORPHAN, &wdt_flags);
 106        }
 107
 108        clear_bit(WDT_FLAGS_OPEN, &wdt_flags);
 109        safe_close = 0;
 110        return 0;
 111}
 112
 113static ssize_t geodewdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
 114                                size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
 115{
 116        if (len) {
 117                if (!nowayout) {
 118                        size_t i;
 119                        safe_close = 0;
 120
 121                        for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
 122                                char c;
 123
 124                                if (get_user(c, data + i))
 125                                        return -EFAULT;
 126
 127                                if (c == 'V')
 128                                        safe_close = 1;
 129                        }
 130                }
 131
 132                geodewdt_ping();
 133        }
 134        return len;
 135}
 136
 137static long geodewdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 138                                unsigned long arg)
 139{
 140        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 141        int __user *p = argp;
 142        int interval;
 143
 144        static struct watchdog_info ident = {
 145                .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING
 146                | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
 147                .firmware_version =     1,
 148                .identity =             WATCHDOG_NAME,
 149        };
 150
 151        switch (cmd) {
 152        case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
 153                return copy_to_user(argp, &ident,
 154                                    sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 155                break;
 156
 157        case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
 158        case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
 159                return put_user(0, p);
 160
 161        case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
 162        {
 163                int options, ret = -EINVAL;
 164
 165                if (get_user(options, p))
 166                        return -EFAULT;
 167
 168                if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
 169                        geodewdt_disable();
 170                        ret = 0;
 171                }
 172
 173                if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
 174                        geodewdt_ping();
 175                        ret = 0;
 176                }
 177
 178                return ret;
 179        }
 180        case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
 181                geodewdt_ping();
 182                return 0;
 183
 184        case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
 185                if (get_user(interval, p))
 186                        return -EFAULT;
 187
 188                if (geodewdt_set_heartbeat(interval))
 189                        return -EINVAL;
 190        /* Fall through */
 191        case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
 192                return put_user(timeout, p);
 193
 194        default:
 195                return -ENOTTY;
 196        }
 197
 198        return 0;
 199}
 200
 201static const struct file_operations geodewdt_fops = {
 202        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 203        .llseek         = no_llseek,
 204        .write          = geodewdt_write,
 205        .unlocked_ioctl = geodewdt_ioctl,
 206        .open           = geodewdt_open,
 207        .release        = geodewdt_release,
 208};
 209
 210static struct miscdevice geodewdt_miscdev = {
 211        .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
 212        .name = "watchdog",
 213        .fops = &geodewdt_fops,
 214};
 215
 216static int __devinit geodewdt_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 217{
 218        int ret, timer;
 219
 220        timer = geode_mfgpt_alloc_timer(MFGPT_TIMER_ANY, MFGPT_DOMAIN_WORKING);
 221
 222        if (timer == -1) {
 223                printk(KERN_ERR "geodewdt:  No timers were available\n");
 224                return -ENODEV;
 225        }
 226
 227        wdt_timer = timer;
 228
 229        /* Set up the timer */
 230
 231        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
 232                          GEODEWDT_SCALE | (3 << 8));
 233
 234        /* Set up comparator 2 to reset when the event fires */
 235        geode_mfgpt_toggle_event(wdt_timer, MFGPT_CMP2, MFGPT_EVENT_RESET, 1);
 236
 237        /* Set up the initial timeout */
 238
 239        geode_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_CMP2,
 240                timeout * GEODEWDT_HZ);
 241
 242        ret = misc_register(&geodewdt_miscdev);
 243
 244        return ret;
 245}
 246
 247static int __devexit geodewdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 248{
 249        misc_deregister(&geodewdt_miscdev);
 250        return 0;
 251}
 252
 253static void geodewdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
 254{
 255        geodewdt_disable();
 256}
 257
 258static struct platform_driver geodewdt_driver = {
 259        .probe          = geodewdt_probe,
 260        .remove         = __devexit_p(geodewdt_remove),
 261        .shutdown       = geodewdt_shutdown,
 262        .driver         = {
 263                .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
 264                .name   = DRV_NAME,
 265        },
 266};
 267
 268static int __init geodewdt_init(void)
 269{
 270        int ret;
 271
 272        ret = platform_driver_register(&geodewdt_driver);
 273        if (ret)
 274                return ret;
 275
 276        geodewdt_platform_device = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME,
 277                                                                -1, NULL, 0);
 278        if (IS_ERR(geodewdt_platform_device)) {
 279                ret = PTR_ERR(geodewdt_platform_device);
 280                goto err;
 281        }
 282
 283        return 0;
 284err:
 285        platform_driver_unregister(&geodewdt_driver);
 286        return ret;
 287}
 288
 289static void __exit geodewdt_exit(void)
 290{
 291        platform_device_unregister(geodewdt_platform_device);
 292        platform_driver_unregister(&geodewdt_driver);
 293}
 294
 295module_init(geodewdt_init);
 296module_exit(geodewdt_exit);
 297
 298MODULE_AUTHOR("Advanced Micro Devices, Inc");
 299MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Geode GX/LX Watchdog Driver");
 300MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 301MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
 302