linux/drivers/watchdog/mtx-1_wdt.c
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   1/*
   2 *      Driver for the MTX-1 Watchdog.
   3 *
   4 *      (C) Copyright 2005 4G Systems <info@4g-systems.biz>,
   5 *                                                      All Rights Reserved.
   6 *                              http://www.4g-systems.biz
   7 *
   8 *      (C) Copyright 2007 OpenWrt.org, Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
   9 *
  10 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 *
  15 *      Neither Michael Stickel nor 4G Systems admit liability nor provide
  16 *      warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
  17 *      "AS-IS" and at no charge.
  18 *
  19 *      (c) Copyright 2005    4G Systems <info@4g-systems.biz>
  20 *
  21 *      Release 0.01.
  22 *      Author: Michael Stickel  michael.stickel@4g-systems.biz
  23 *
  24 *      Release 0.02.
  25 *      Author: Florian Fainelli florian@openwrt.org
  26 *              use the Linux watchdog/timer APIs
  27 *
  28 *      The Watchdog is configured to reset the MTX-1
  29 *      if it is not triggered for 100 seconds.
  30 *      It should not be triggered more often than 1.6 seconds.
  31 *
  32 *      A timer triggers the watchdog every 5 seconds, until
  33 *      it is opened for the first time. After the first open
  34 *      it MUST be triggered every 2..95 seconds.
  35 */
  36
  37#include <linux/module.h>
  38#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  39#include <linux/types.h>
  40#include <linux/errno.h>
  41#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  42#include <linux/fs.h>
  43#include <linux/init.h>
  44#include <linux/ioport.h>
  45#include <linux/timer.h>
  46#include <linux/completion.h>
  47#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  48#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  49#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  50#include <linux/io.h>
  51#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  52#include <linux/gpio.h>
  53
  54#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
  55
  56#define MTX1_WDT_INTERVAL       (5 * HZ)
  57
  58static int ticks = 100 * HZ;
  59
  60static struct {
  61        struct completion stop;
  62        spinlock_t lock;
  63        int running;
  64        struct timer_list timer;
  65        int queue;
  66        int default_ticks;
  67        unsigned long inuse;
  68        unsigned gpio;
  69} mtx1_wdt_device;
  70
  71static void mtx1_wdt_trigger(unsigned long unused)
  72{
  73        u32 tmp;
  74
  75        spin_lock(&mtx1_wdt_device.lock);
  76        if (mtx1_wdt_device.running)
  77                ticks--;
  78        /*
  79         * toggle GPIO2_15
  80         */
  81        tmp = au_readl(GPIO2_DIR);
  82        tmp = (tmp & ~(1 << mtx1_wdt_device.gpio)) |
  83              ((~tmp) & (1 << mtx1_wdt_device.gpio));
  84        au_writel(tmp, GPIO2_DIR);
  85
  86        if (mtx1_wdt_device.queue && ticks)
  87                mod_timer(&mtx1_wdt_device.timer, jiffies + MTX1_WDT_INTERVAL);
  88        else
  89                complete(&mtx1_wdt_device.stop);
  90        spin_unlock(&mtx1_wdt_device.lock);
  91}
  92
  93static void mtx1_wdt_reset(void)
  94{
  95        ticks = mtx1_wdt_device.default_ticks;
  96}
  97
  98
  99static void mtx1_wdt_start(void)
 100{
 101        unsigned long flags;
 102
 103        spin_lock_irqsave(&mtx1_wdt_device.lock, flags);
 104        if (!mtx1_wdt_device.queue) {
 105                mtx1_wdt_device.queue = 1;
 106                gpio_set_value(mtx1_wdt_device.gpio, 1);
 107                mod_timer(&mtx1_wdt_device.timer, jiffies + MTX1_WDT_INTERVAL);
 108        }
 109        mtx1_wdt_device.running++;
 110        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtx1_wdt_device.lock, flags);
 111}
 112
 113static int mtx1_wdt_stop(void)
 114{
 115        unsigned long flags;
 116
 117        spin_lock_irqsave(&mtx1_wdt_device.lock, flags);
 118        if (mtx1_wdt_device.queue) {
 119                mtx1_wdt_device.queue = 0;
 120                gpio_set_value(mtx1_wdt_device.gpio, 0);
 121        }
 122        ticks = mtx1_wdt_device.default_ticks;
 123        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mtx1_wdt_device.lock, flags);
 124        return 0;
 125}
 126
 127/* Filesystem functions */
 128
 129static int mtx1_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 130{
 131        if (test_and_set_bit(0, &mtx1_wdt_device.inuse))
 132                return -EBUSY;
 133        return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
 134}
 135
 136
 137static int mtx1_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 138{
 139        clear_bit(0, &mtx1_wdt_device.inuse);
 140        return 0;
 141}
 142
 143static long mtx1_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 144                                                        unsigned long arg)
 145{
 146        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 147        int __user *p = (int __user *)argp;
 148        unsigned int value;
 149        static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
 150                .options = WDIOF_CARDRESET,
 151                .identity = "MTX-1 WDT",
 152        };
 153
 154        switch (cmd) {
 155        case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
 156                if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
 157                        return -EFAULT;
 158                break;
 159        case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
 160        case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
 161                put_user(0, p);
 162                break;
 163        case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
 164                if (get_user(value, p))
 165                        return -EFAULT;
 166                if (value & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
 167                        mtx1_wdt_start();
 168                else if (value & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
 169                        mtx1_wdt_stop();
 170                else
 171                        return -EINVAL;
 172                return 0;
 173        case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
 174                mtx1_wdt_reset();
 175                break;
 176        default:
 177                return -ENOTTY;
 178        }
 179        return 0;
 180}
 181
 182
 183static ssize_t mtx1_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char *buf,
 184                                                size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 185{
 186        if (!count)
 187                return -EIO;
 188        mtx1_wdt_reset();
 189        return count;
 190}
 191
 192static const struct file_operations mtx1_wdt_fops = {
 193        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 194        .llseek         = no_llseek,
 195        .unlocked_ioctl = mtx1_wdt_ioctl,
 196        .open           = mtx1_wdt_open,
 197        .write          = mtx1_wdt_write,
 198        .release        = mtx1_wdt_release,
 199};
 200
 201
 202static struct miscdevice mtx1_wdt_misc = {
 203        .minor  = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
 204        .name   = "watchdog",
 205        .fops   = &mtx1_wdt_fops,
 206};
 207
 208
 209static int __devinit mtx1_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 210{
 211        int ret;
 212
 213        mtx1_wdt_device.gpio = pdev->resource[0].start;
 214
 215        spin_lock_init(&mtx1_wdt_device.lock);
 216        init_completion(&mtx1_wdt_device.stop);
 217        mtx1_wdt_device.queue = 0;
 218        clear_bit(0, &mtx1_wdt_device.inuse);
 219        setup_timer(&mtx1_wdt_device.timer, mtx1_wdt_trigger, 0L);
 220        mtx1_wdt_device.default_ticks = ticks;
 221
 222        ret = misc_register(&mtx1_wdt_misc);
 223        if (ret < 0) {
 224                printk(KERN_ERR " mtx-1_wdt : failed to register\n");
 225                return ret;
 226        }
 227        mtx1_wdt_start();
 228        printk(KERN_INFO "MTX-1 Watchdog driver\n");
 229        return 0;
 230}
 231
 232static int __devexit mtx1_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 233{
 234        /* FIXME: do we need to lock this test ? */
 235        if (mtx1_wdt_device.queue) {
 236                mtx1_wdt_device.queue = 0;
 237                wait_for_completion(&mtx1_wdt_device.stop);
 238        }
 239        misc_deregister(&mtx1_wdt_misc);
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static struct platform_driver mtx1_wdt = {
 244        .probe = mtx1_wdt_probe,
 245        .remove = __devexit_p(mtx1_wdt_remove),
 246        .driver.name = "mtx1-wdt",
 247        .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 248};
 249
 250static int __init mtx1_wdt_init(void)
 251{
 252        return platform_driver_register(&mtx1_wdt);
 253}
 254
 255static void __exit mtx1_wdt_exit(void)
 256{
 257        platform_driver_unregister(&mtx1_wdt);
 258}
 259
 260module_init(mtx1_wdt_init);
 261module_exit(mtx1_wdt_exit);
 262
 263MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Stickel, Florian Fainelli");
 264MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the MTX-1 watchdog");
 265MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 266MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
 267MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mtx1-wdt");
 268