linux/fs/ext4/acl.c
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   1/*
   2 * linux/fs/ext4/acl.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
   5 */
   6
   7#include <linux/init.h>
   8#include <linux/sched.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/capability.h>
  11#include <linux/fs.h>
  12#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
  13#include "ext4.h"
  14#include "xattr.h"
  15#include "acl.h"
  16
  17/*
  18 * Convert from filesystem to in-memory representation.
  19 */
  20static struct posix_acl *
  21ext4_acl_from_disk(const void *value, size_t size)
  22{
  23        const char *end = (char *)value + size;
  24        int n, count;
  25        struct posix_acl *acl;
  26
  27        if (!value)
  28                return NULL;
  29        if (size < sizeof(ext4_acl_header))
  30                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  31        if (((ext4_acl_header *)value)->a_version !=
  32            cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION))
  33                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  34        value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
  35        count = ext4_acl_count(size);
  36        if (count < 0)
  37                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  38        if (count == 0)
  39                return NULL;
  40        acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
  41        if (!acl)
  42                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  43        for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
  44                ext4_acl_entry *entry =
  45                        (ext4_acl_entry *)value;
  46                if ((char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short) > end)
  47                        goto fail;
  48                acl->a_entries[n].e_tag  = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
  49                acl->a_entries[n].e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
  50
  51                switch (acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
  52                case ACL_USER_OBJ:
  53                case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
  54                case ACL_MASK:
  55                case ACL_OTHER:
  56                        value = (char *)value +
  57                                sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
  58                        acl->a_entries[n].e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
  59                        break;
  60
  61                case ACL_USER:
  62                case ACL_GROUP:
  63                        value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
  64                        if ((char *)value > end)
  65                                goto fail;
  66                        acl->a_entries[n].e_id =
  67                                le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id);
  68                        break;
  69
  70                default:
  71                        goto fail;
  72                }
  73        }
  74        if (value != end)
  75                goto fail;
  76        return acl;
  77
  78fail:
  79        posix_acl_release(acl);
  80        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  81}
  82
  83/*
  84 * Convert from in-memory to filesystem representation.
  85 */
  86static void *
  87ext4_acl_to_disk(const struct posix_acl *acl, size_t *size)
  88{
  89        ext4_acl_header *ext_acl;
  90        char *e;
  91        size_t n;
  92
  93        *size = ext4_acl_size(acl->a_count);
  94        ext_acl = kmalloc(sizeof(ext4_acl_header) + acl->a_count *
  95                        sizeof(ext4_acl_entry), GFP_NOFS);
  96        if (!ext_acl)
  97                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  98        ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION);
  99        e = (char *)ext_acl + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
 100        for (n = 0; n < acl->a_count; n++) {
 101                ext4_acl_entry *entry = (ext4_acl_entry *)e;
 102                entry->e_tag  = cpu_to_le16(acl->a_entries[n].e_tag);
 103                entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl->a_entries[n].e_perm);
 104                switch (acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
 105                case ACL_USER:
 106                case ACL_GROUP:
 107                        entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(acl->a_entries[n].e_id);
 108                        e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
 109                        break;
 110
 111                case ACL_USER_OBJ:
 112                case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
 113                case ACL_MASK:
 114                case ACL_OTHER:
 115                        e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
 116                        break;
 117
 118                default:
 119                        goto fail;
 120                }
 121        }
 122        return (char *)ext_acl;
 123
 124fail:
 125        kfree(ext_acl);
 126        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 127}
 128
 129/*
 130 * Inode operation get_posix_acl().
 131 *
 132 * inode->i_mutex: don't care
 133 */
 134static struct posix_acl *
 135ext4_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
 136{
 137        int name_index;
 138        char *value = NULL;
 139        struct posix_acl *acl;
 140        int retval;
 141
 142        if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
 143                return NULL;
 144
 145        acl = get_cached_acl(inode, type);
 146        if (acl != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
 147                return acl;
 148
 149        switch (type) {
 150        case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
 151                name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
 152                break;
 153        case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
 154                name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
 155                break;
 156        default:
 157                BUG();
 158        }
 159        retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", NULL, 0);
 160        if (retval > 0) {
 161                value = kmalloc(retval, GFP_NOFS);
 162                if (!value)
 163                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 164                retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", value, retval);
 165        }
 166        if (retval > 0)
 167                acl = ext4_acl_from_disk(value, retval);
 168        else if (retval == -ENODATA || retval == -ENOSYS)
 169                acl = NULL;
 170        else
 171                acl = ERR_PTR(retval);
 172        kfree(value);
 173
 174        if (!IS_ERR(acl))
 175                set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
 176
 177        return acl;
 178}
 179
 180/*
 181 * Set the access or default ACL of an inode.
 182 *
 183 * inode->i_mutex: down unless called from ext4_new_inode
 184 */
 185static int
 186ext4_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type,
 187             struct posix_acl *acl)
 188{
 189        int name_index;
 190        void *value = NULL;
 191        size_t size = 0;
 192        int error;
 193
 194        if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 195                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 196
 197        switch (type) {
 198        case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
 199                name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
 200                if (acl) {
 201                        mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
 202                        error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &mode);
 203                        if (error < 0)
 204                                return error;
 205                        else {
 206                                inode->i_mode = mode;
 207                                ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 208                                if (error == 0)
 209                                        acl = NULL;
 210                        }
 211                }
 212                break;
 213
 214        case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
 215                name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
 216                if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 217                        return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
 218                break;
 219
 220        default:
 221                return -EINVAL;
 222        }
 223        if (acl) {
 224                value = ext4_acl_to_disk(acl, &size);
 225                if (IS_ERR(value))
 226                        return (int)PTR_ERR(value);
 227        }
 228
 229        error = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, "",
 230                                      value, size, 0);
 231
 232        kfree(value);
 233        if (!error)
 234                set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
 235
 236        return error;
 237}
 238
 239int
 240ext4_check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 241{
 242        struct posix_acl *acl = ext4_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
 243
 244        if (IS_ERR(acl))
 245                return PTR_ERR(acl);
 246        if (acl) {
 247                int error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask);
 248                posix_acl_release(acl);
 249                return error;
 250        }
 251
 252        return -EAGAIN;
 253}
 254
 255/*
 256 * Initialize the ACLs of a new inode. Called from ext4_new_inode.
 257 *
 258 * dir->i_mutex: down
 259 * inode->i_mutex: up (access to inode is still exclusive)
 260 */
 261int
 262ext4_init_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
 263{
 264        struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
 265        int error = 0;
 266
 267        if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
 268                if (test_opt(dir->i_sb, POSIX_ACL)) {
 269                        acl = ext4_get_acl(dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
 270                        if (IS_ERR(acl))
 271                                return PTR_ERR(acl);
 272                }
 273                if (!acl)
 274                        inode->i_mode &= ~current_umask();
 275        }
 276        if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL) && acl) {
 277                struct posix_acl *clone;
 278                mode_t mode;
 279
 280                if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 281                        error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode,
 282                                             ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl);
 283                        if (error)
 284                                goto cleanup;
 285                }
 286                clone = posix_acl_clone(acl, GFP_NOFS);
 287                error = -ENOMEM;
 288                if (!clone)
 289                        goto cleanup;
 290
 291                mode = inode->i_mode;
 292                error = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, &mode);
 293                if (error >= 0) {
 294                        inode->i_mode = mode;
 295                        if (error > 0) {
 296                                /* This is an extended ACL */
 297                                error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode,
 298                                                     ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, clone);
 299                        }
 300                }
 301                posix_acl_release(clone);
 302        }
 303cleanup:
 304        posix_acl_release(acl);
 305        return error;
 306}
 307
 308/*
 309 * Does chmod for an inode that may have an Access Control List. The
 310 * inode->i_mode field must be updated to the desired value by the caller
 311 * before calling this function.
 312 * Returns 0 on success, or a negative error number.
 313 *
 314 * We change the ACL rather than storing some ACL entries in the file
 315 * mode permission bits (which would be more efficient), because that
 316 * would break once additional permissions (like  ACL_APPEND, ACL_DELETE
 317 * for directories) are added. There are no more bits available in the
 318 * file mode.
 319 *
 320 * inode->i_mutex: down
 321 */
 322int
 323ext4_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
 324{
 325        struct posix_acl *acl, *clone;
 326        int error;
 327
 328        if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 329                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 330        if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
 331                return 0;
 332        acl = ext4_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
 333        if (IS_ERR(acl) || !acl)
 334                return PTR_ERR(acl);
 335        clone = posix_acl_clone(acl, GFP_KERNEL);
 336        posix_acl_release(acl);
 337        if (!clone)
 338                return -ENOMEM;
 339        error = posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone, inode->i_mode);
 340        if (!error) {
 341                handle_t *handle;
 342                int retries = 0;
 343
 344        retry:
 345                handle = ext4_journal_start(inode,
 346                                EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
 347                if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 348                        error = PTR_ERR(handle);
 349                        ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
 350                        goto out;
 351                }
 352                error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, clone);
 353                ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 354                if (error == -ENOSPC &&
 355                    ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
 356                        goto retry;
 357        }
 358out:
 359        posix_acl_release(clone);
 360        return error;
 361}
 362
 363/*
 364 * Extended attribute handlers
 365 */
 366static size_t
 367ext4_xattr_list_acl_access(struct inode *inode, char *list, size_t list_len,
 368                           const char *name, size_t name_len)
 369{
 370        const size_t size = sizeof(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS);
 371
 372        if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
 373                return 0;
 374        if (list && size <= list_len)
 375                memcpy(list, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS, size);
 376        return size;
 377}
 378
 379static size_t
 380ext4_xattr_list_acl_default(struct inode *inode, char *list, size_t list_len,
 381                            const char *name, size_t name_len)
 382{
 383        const size_t size = sizeof(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT);
 384
 385        if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
 386                return 0;
 387        if (list && size <= list_len)
 388                memcpy(list, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT, size);
 389        return size;
 390}
 391
 392static int
 393ext4_xattr_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, void *buffer, size_t size)
 394{
 395        struct posix_acl *acl;
 396        int error;
 397
 398        if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
 399                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 400
 401        acl = ext4_get_acl(inode, type);
 402        if (IS_ERR(acl))
 403                return PTR_ERR(acl);
 404        if (acl == NULL)
 405                return -ENODATA;
 406        error = posix_acl_to_xattr(acl, buffer, size);
 407        posix_acl_release(acl);
 408
 409        return error;
 410}
 411
 412static int
 413ext4_xattr_get_acl_access(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 414                          void *buffer, size_t size)
 415{
 416        if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
 417                return -EINVAL;
 418        return ext4_xattr_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, buffer, size);
 419}
 420
 421static int
 422ext4_xattr_get_acl_default(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 423                           void *buffer, size_t size)
 424{
 425        if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
 426                return -EINVAL;
 427        return ext4_xattr_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, buffer, size);
 428}
 429
 430static int
 431ext4_xattr_set_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, const void *value,
 432                   size_t size)
 433{
 434        handle_t *handle;
 435        struct posix_acl *acl;
 436        int error, retries = 0;
 437
 438        if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
 439                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 440        if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
 441                return -EPERM;
 442
 443        if (value) {
 444                acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(value, size);
 445                if (IS_ERR(acl))
 446                        return PTR_ERR(acl);
 447                else if (acl) {
 448                        error = posix_acl_valid(acl);
 449                        if (error)
 450                                goto release_and_out;
 451                }
 452        } else
 453                acl = NULL;
 454
 455retry:
 456        handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
 457        if (IS_ERR(handle))
 458                return PTR_ERR(handle);
 459        error = ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, type, acl);
 460        ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 461        if (error == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
 462                goto retry;
 463
 464release_and_out:
 465        posix_acl_release(acl);
 466        return error;
 467}
 468
 469static int
 470ext4_xattr_set_acl_access(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 471                          const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 472{
 473        if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
 474                return -EINVAL;
 475        return ext4_xattr_set_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, value, size);
 476}
 477
 478static int
 479ext4_xattr_set_acl_default(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
 480                           const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 481{
 482        if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
 483                return -EINVAL;
 484        return ext4_xattr_set_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, value, size);
 485}
 486
 487struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler = {
 488        .prefix = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS,
 489        .list   = ext4_xattr_list_acl_access,
 490        .get    = ext4_xattr_get_acl_access,
 491        .set    = ext4_xattr_set_acl_access,
 492};
 493
 494struct xattr_handler ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler = {
 495        .prefix = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT,
 496        .list   = ext4_xattr_list_acl_default,
 497        .get    = ext4_xattr_get_acl_default,
 498        .set    = ext4_xattr_set_acl_default,
 499};
 500