linux/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
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   1/*
   2 * ext4_jbd2.h
   3 *
   4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999
   5 *
   6 * Copyright 1998--1999 Red Hat corp --- All Rights Reserved
   7 *
   8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
   9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
  10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
  11 *
  12 * Ext4-specific journaling extensions.
  13 */
  14
  15#ifndef _EXT4_JBD2_H
  16#define _EXT4_JBD2_H
  17
  18#include <linux/fs.h>
  19#include <linux/jbd2.h>
  20#include "ext4.h"
  21
  22#define EXT4_JOURNAL(inode)     (EXT4_SB((inode)->i_sb)->s_journal)
  23
  24/* Define the number of blocks we need to account to a transaction to
  25 * modify one block of data.
  26 *
  27 * We may have to touch one inode, one bitmap buffer, up to three
  28 * indirection blocks, the group and superblock summaries, and the data
  29 * block to complete the transaction.
  30 *
  31 * For extents-enabled fs we may have to allocate and modify up to
  32 * 5 levels of tree + root which are stored in the inode. */
  33
  34#define EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)                                \
  35        (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS)   \
  36         ? 27U : 8U)
  37
  38/* Extended attribute operations touch at most two data buffers,
  39 * two bitmap buffers, and two group summaries, in addition to the inode
  40 * and the superblock, which are already accounted for. */
  41
  42#define EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS         6U
  43
  44/* Define the minimum size for a transaction which modifies data.  This
  45 * needs to take into account the fact that we may end up modifying two
  46 * quota files too (one for the group, one for the user quota).  The
  47 * superblock only gets updated once, of course, so don't bother
  48 * counting that again for the quota updates. */
  49
  50#define EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)      (EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + \
  51                                         EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS - 2 + \
  52                                         2*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
  53
  54/*
  55 * Define the number of metadata blocks we need to account to modify data.
  56 *
  57 * This include super block, inode block, quota blocks and xattr blocks
  58 */
  59#define EXT4_META_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)      (EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS + \
  60                                        2*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
  61
  62/* Delete operations potentially hit one directory's namespace plus an
  63 * entire inode, plus arbitrary amounts of bitmap/indirection data.  Be
  64 * generous.  We can grow the delete transaction later if necessary. */
  65
  66#define EXT4_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)    (2 * EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + 64)
  67
  68/* Define an arbitrary limit for the amount of data we will anticipate
  69 * writing to any given transaction.  For unbounded transactions such as
  70 * write(2) and truncate(2) we can write more than this, but we always
  71 * start off at the maximum transaction size and grow the transaction
  72 * optimistically as we go. */
  73
  74#define EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA             64U
  75
  76/* We break up a large truncate or write transaction once the handle's
  77 * buffer credits gets this low, we need either to extend the
  78 * transaction or to start a new one.  Reserve enough space here for
  79 * inode, bitmap, superblock, group and indirection updates for at least
  80 * one block, plus two quota updates.  Quota allocations are not
  81 * needed. */
  82
  83#define EXT4_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS       12U
  84
  85#define EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS   8
  86
  87#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
  88/* Amount of blocks needed for quota update - we know that the structure was
  89 * allocated so we need to update only inode+data */
  90#define EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? 2 : 0)
  91/* Amount of blocks needed for quota insert/delete - we do some block writes
  92 * but inode, sb and group updates are done only once */
  93#define EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC*\
  94                (EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)-3)+3+DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE) : 0)
  95#define EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC*\
  96                (EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)-3)+3+DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE) : 0)
  97#else
  98#define EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) 0
  99#define EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) 0
 100#define EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) 0
 101#endif
 102
 103int
 104ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle,
 105                     struct inode *inode,
 106                     struct ext4_iloc *iloc);
 107
 108/*
 109 * On success, We end up with an outstanding reference count against
 110 * iloc->bh.  This _must_ be cleaned up later.
 111 */
 112
 113int ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 114                        struct ext4_iloc *iloc);
 115
 116int ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
 117
 118/*
 119 * Wrapper functions with which ext4 calls into JBD.  The intent here is
 120 * to allow these to be turned into appropriate stubs so ext4 can control
 121 * ext2 filesystems, so ext2+ext4 systems only nee one fs.  This work hasn't
 122 * been done yet.
 123 */
 124
 125void ext4_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
 126                struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err);
 127
 128int __ext4_journal_get_undo_access(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 129                                struct buffer_head *bh);
 130
 131int __ext4_journal_get_write_access(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 132                                struct buffer_head *bh);
 133
 134/* When called with an invalid handle, this will still do a put on the BH */
 135int __ext4_journal_forget(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 136                                struct buffer_head *bh);
 137
 138/* When called with an invalid handle, this will still do a put on the BH */
 139int __ext4_journal_revoke(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 140                                ext4_fsblk_t blocknr, struct buffer_head *bh);
 141
 142int __ext4_journal_get_create_access(const char *where,
 143                                handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
 144
 145int __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 146                                 struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh);
 147
 148#define ext4_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bh) \
 149        __ext4_journal_get_undo_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
 150#define ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh) \
 151        __ext4_journal_get_write_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
 152#define ext4_journal_revoke(handle, blocknr, bh) \
 153        __ext4_journal_revoke(__func__, (handle), (blocknr), (bh))
 154#define ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh) \
 155        __ext4_journal_get_create_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
 156#define ext4_journal_forget(handle, bh) \
 157        __ext4_journal_forget(__func__, (handle), (bh))
 158#define ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh) \
 159        __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(__func__, (handle), (inode), (bh))
 160
 161handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks);
 162int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle);
 163
 164#define EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT ((unsigned long) 4096)
 165
 166/* Note:  Do not use this for NULL handles.  This is only to determine if
 167 * a properly allocated handle is using a journal or not. */
 168static inline int ext4_handle_valid(handle_t *handle)
 169{
 170        if ((unsigned long)handle < EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT)
 171                return 0;
 172        return 1;
 173}
 174
 175static inline void ext4_handle_sync(handle_t *handle)
 176{
 177        if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
 178                handle->h_sync = 1;
 179}
 180
 181static inline void ext4_handle_release_buffer(handle_t *handle,
 182                                                struct buffer_head *bh)
 183{
 184        if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
 185                jbd2_journal_release_buffer(handle, bh);
 186}
 187
 188static inline int ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle_t *handle)
 189{
 190        if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
 191                return is_handle_aborted(handle);
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194
 195static inline int ext4_handle_has_enough_credits(handle_t *handle, int needed)
 196{
 197        if (ext4_handle_valid(handle) && handle->h_buffer_credits < needed)
 198                return 0;
 199        return 1;
 200}
 201
 202static inline void ext4_journal_release_buffer(handle_t *handle,
 203                                                struct buffer_head *bh)
 204{
 205        if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
 206                jbd2_journal_release_buffer(handle, bh);
 207}
 208
 209static inline handle_t *ext4_journal_start(struct inode *inode, int nblocks)
 210{
 211        return ext4_journal_start_sb(inode->i_sb, nblocks);
 212}
 213
 214#define ext4_journal_stop(handle) \
 215        __ext4_journal_stop(__func__, (handle))
 216
 217static inline handle_t *ext4_journal_current_handle(void)
 218{
 219        return journal_current_handle();
 220}
 221
 222static inline int ext4_journal_extend(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
 223{
 224        if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
 225                return jbd2_journal_extend(handle, nblocks);
 226        return 0;
 227}
 228
 229static inline int ext4_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
 230{
 231        if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
 232                return jbd2_journal_restart(handle, nblocks);
 233        return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static inline int ext4_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode)
 237{
 238        if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) != NULL)
 239                return jbd2_journal_blocks_per_page(inode);
 240        return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static inline int ext4_journal_force_commit(journal_t *journal)
 244{
 245        if (journal)
 246                return jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal);
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249
 250static inline int ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
 251{
 252        if (ext4_handle_valid(handle))
 253                return jbd2_journal_file_inode(handle, &EXT4_I(inode)->jinode);
 254        return 0;
 255}
 256
 257/* super.c */
 258int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb);
 259
 260static inline int ext4_should_journal_data(struct inode *inode)
 261{
 262        if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL)
 263                return 0;
 264        if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 265                return 1;
 266        if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
 267                return 1;
 268        if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
 269                return 1;
 270        return 0;
 271}
 272
 273static inline int ext4_should_order_data(struct inode *inode)
 274{
 275        if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL)
 276                return 0;
 277        if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 278                return 0;
 279        if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
 280                return 0;
 281        if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
 282                return 1;
 283        return 0;
 284}
 285
 286static inline int ext4_should_writeback_data(struct inode *inode)
 287{
 288        if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 289                return 0;
 290        if (EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL)
 291                return 1;
 292        if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
 293                return 0;
 294        if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
 295                return 1;
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299#endif  /* _EXT4_JBD2_H */
 300