linux/fs/xfs/quota/xfs_dquot.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#include "xfs.h"
  19#include "xfs_fs.h"
  20#include "xfs_bit.h"
  21#include "xfs_log.h"
  22#include "xfs_inum.h"
  23#include "xfs_trans.h"
  24#include "xfs_sb.h"
  25#include "xfs_ag.h"
  26#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  27#include "xfs_alloc.h"
  28#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
  29#include "xfs_quota.h"
  30#include "xfs_mount.h"
  31#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
  32#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
  33#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
  34#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
  35#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
  36#include "xfs_dinode.h"
  37#include "xfs_inode.h"
  38#include "xfs_btree.h"
  39#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  40#include "xfs_bmap.h"
  41#include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
  42#include "xfs_error.h"
  43#include "xfs_itable.h"
  44#include "xfs_rw.h"
  45#include "xfs_attr.h"
  46#include "xfs_buf_item.h"
  47#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
  48#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
  49#include "xfs_qm.h"
  50
  51
  52/*
  53   LOCK ORDER
  54
  55   inode lock               (ilock)
  56   dquot hash-chain lock    (hashlock)
  57   xqm dquot freelist lock  (freelistlock
  58   mount's dquot list lock  (mplistlock)
  59   user dquot lock - lock ordering among dquots is based on the uid or gid
  60   group dquot lock - similar to udquots. Between the two dquots, the udquot
  61                      has to be locked first.
  62   pin lock - the dquot lock must be held to take this lock.
  63   flush lock - ditto.
  64*/
  65
  66STATIC void             xfs_qm_dqflush_done(xfs_buf_t *, xfs_dq_logitem_t *);
  67
  68#ifdef DEBUG
  69xfs_buftarg_t *xfs_dqerror_target;
  70int xfs_do_dqerror;
  71int xfs_dqreq_num;
  72int xfs_dqerror_mod = 33;
  73#endif
  74
  75static struct lock_class_key xfs_dquot_other_class;
  76
  77/*
  78 * Allocate and initialize a dquot. We don't always allocate fresh memory;
  79 * we try to reclaim a free dquot if the number of incore dquots are above
  80 * a threshold.
  81 * The only field inside the core that gets initialized at this point
  82 * is the d_id field. The idea is to fill in the entire q_core
  83 * when we read in the on disk dquot.
  84 */
  85STATIC xfs_dquot_t *
  86xfs_qm_dqinit(
  87        xfs_mount_t  *mp,
  88        xfs_dqid_t   id,
  89        uint         type)
  90{
  91        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp;
  92        boolean_t       brandnewdquot;
  93
  94        brandnewdquot = xfs_qm_dqalloc_incore(&dqp);
  95        dqp->dq_flags = type;
  96        dqp->q_core.d_id = cpu_to_be32(id);
  97        dqp->q_mount = mp;
  98
  99        /*
 100         * No need to re-initialize these if this is a reclaimed dquot.
 101         */
 102        if (brandnewdquot) {
 103                dqp->dq_flnext = dqp->dq_flprev = dqp;
 104                mutex_init(&dqp->q_qlock);
 105                init_waitqueue_head(&dqp->q_pinwait);
 106
 107                /*
 108                 * Because we want to use a counting completion, complete
 109                 * the flush completion once to allow a single access to
 110                 * the flush completion without blocking.
 111                 */
 112                init_completion(&dqp->q_flush);
 113                complete(&dqp->q_flush);
 114
 115#ifdef XFS_DQUOT_TRACE
 116                dqp->q_trace = ktrace_alloc(DQUOT_TRACE_SIZE, KM_NOFS);
 117                xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQINIT");
 118#endif
 119        } else {
 120                /*
 121                 * Only the q_core portion was zeroed in dqreclaim_one().
 122                 * So, we need to reset others.
 123                 */
 124                 dqp->q_nrefs = 0;
 125                 dqp->q_blkno = 0;
 126                 dqp->MPL_NEXT = dqp->HL_NEXT = NULL;
 127                 dqp->HL_PREVP = dqp->MPL_PREVP = NULL;
 128                 dqp->q_bufoffset = 0;
 129                 dqp->q_fileoffset = 0;
 130                 dqp->q_transp = NULL;
 131                 dqp->q_gdquot = NULL;
 132                 dqp->q_res_bcount = 0;
 133                 dqp->q_res_icount = 0;
 134                 dqp->q_res_rtbcount = 0;
 135                 atomic_set(&dqp->q_pincount, 0);
 136                 dqp->q_hash = NULL;
 137                 ASSERT(dqp->dq_flnext == dqp->dq_flprev);
 138
 139#ifdef XFS_DQUOT_TRACE
 140                 ASSERT(dqp->q_trace);
 141                 xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQRECLAIMED_INIT");
 142#endif
 143        }
 144
 145        /*
 146         * In either case we need to make sure group quotas have a different
 147         * lock class than user quotas, to make sure lockdep knows we can
 148         * locks of one of each at the same time.
 149         */
 150        if (!(type & XFS_DQ_USER))
 151                lockdep_set_class(&dqp->q_qlock, &xfs_dquot_other_class);
 152
 153        /*
 154         * log item gets initialized later
 155         */
 156        return (dqp);
 157}
 158
 159/*
 160 * This is called to free all the memory associated with a dquot
 161 */
 162void
 163xfs_qm_dqdestroy(
 164        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
 165{
 166        ASSERT(! XFS_DQ_IS_ON_FREELIST(dqp));
 167
 168        mutex_destroy(&dqp->q_qlock);
 169        sv_destroy(&dqp->q_pinwait);
 170
 171#ifdef XFS_DQUOT_TRACE
 172        if (dqp->q_trace)
 173             ktrace_free(dqp->q_trace);
 174        dqp->q_trace = NULL;
 175#endif
 176        kmem_zone_free(xfs_Gqm->qm_dqzone, dqp);
 177        atomic_dec(&xfs_Gqm->qm_totaldquots);
 178}
 179
 180/*
 181 * This is what a 'fresh' dquot inside a dquot chunk looks like on disk.
 182 */
 183STATIC void
 184xfs_qm_dqinit_core(
 185        xfs_dqid_t      id,
 186        uint            type,
 187        xfs_dqblk_t     *d)
 188{
 189        /*
 190         * Caller has zero'd the entire dquot 'chunk' already.
 191         */
 192        d->dd_diskdq.d_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC);
 193        d->dd_diskdq.d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION;
 194        d->dd_diskdq.d_id = cpu_to_be32(id);
 195        d->dd_diskdq.d_flags = type;
 196}
 197
 198
 199#ifdef XFS_DQUOT_TRACE
 200/*
 201 * Dquot tracing for debugging.
 202 */
 203/* ARGSUSED */
 204void
 205__xfs_dqtrace_entry(
 206        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp,
 207        char            *func,
 208        void            *retaddr,
 209        xfs_inode_t     *ip)
 210{
 211        xfs_dquot_t     *udqp = NULL;
 212        xfs_ino_t       ino = 0;
 213
 214        ASSERT(dqp->q_trace);
 215        if (ip) {
 216                ino = ip->i_ino;
 217                udqp = ip->i_udquot;
 218        }
 219        ktrace_enter(dqp->q_trace,
 220                     (void *)(__psint_t)DQUOT_KTRACE_ENTRY,
 221                     (void *)func,
 222                     (void *)(__psint_t)dqp->q_nrefs,
 223                     (void *)(__psint_t)dqp->dq_flags,
 224                     (void *)(__psint_t)dqp->q_res_bcount,
 225                     (void *)(__psint_t)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_bcount),
 226                     (void *)(__psint_t)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_icount),
 227                     (void *)(__psint_t)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_hardlimit),
 228                     (void *)(__psint_t)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_softlimit),
 229                     (void *)(__psint_t)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_ino_hardlimit),
 230                     (void *)(__psint_t)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_ino_softlimit),
 231                     (void *)(__psint_t)be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id),
 232                     (void *)(__psint_t)current_pid(),
 233                     (void *)(__psint_t)ino,
 234                     (void *)(__psint_t)retaddr,
 235                     (void *)(__psint_t)udqp);
 236        return;
 237}
 238#endif
 239
 240
 241/*
 242 * If default limits are in force, push them into the dquot now.
 243 * We overwrite the dquot limits only if they are zero and this
 244 * is not the root dquot.
 245 */
 246void
 247xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits(
 248        xfs_mount_t             *mp,
 249        xfs_disk_dquot_t        *d)
 250{
 251        xfs_quotainfo_t         *q = mp->m_quotainfo;
 252
 253        ASSERT(d->d_id);
 254
 255        if (q->qi_bsoftlimit && !d->d_blk_softlimit)
 256                d->d_blk_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_bsoftlimit);
 257        if (q->qi_bhardlimit && !d->d_blk_hardlimit)
 258                d->d_blk_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_bhardlimit);
 259        if (q->qi_isoftlimit && !d->d_ino_softlimit)
 260                d->d_ino_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_isoftlimit);
 261        if (q->qi_ihardlimit && !d->d_ino_hardlimit)
 262                d->d_ino_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_ihardlimit);
 263        if (q->qi_rtbsoftlimit && !d->d_rtb_softlimit)
 264                d->d_rtb_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_rtbsoftlimit);
 265        if (q->qi_rtbhardlimit && !d->d_rtb_hardlimit)
 266                d->d_rtb_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_rtbhardlimit);
 267}
 268
 269/*
 270 * Check the limits and timers of a dquot and start or reset timers
 271 * if necessary.
 272 * This gets called even when quota enforcement is OFF, which makes our
 273 * life a little less complicated. (We just don't reject any quota
 274 * reservations in that case, when enforcement is off).
 275 * We also return 0 as the values of the timers in Q_GETQUOTA calls, when
 276 * enforcement's off.
 277 * In contrast, warnings are a little different in that they don't
 278 * 'automatically' get started when limits get exceeded.  They do
 279 * get reset to zero, however, when we find the count to be under
 280 * the soft limit (they are only ever set non-zero via userspace).
 281 */
 282void
 283xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers(
 284        xfs_mount_t             *mp,
 285        xfs_disk_dquot_t        *d)
 286{
 287        ASSERT(d->d_id);
 288
 289#ifdef QUOTADEBUG
 290        if (d->d_blk_hardlimit)
 291                ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit) <=
 292                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit));
 293        if (d->d_ino_hardlimit)
 294                ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit) <=
 295                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit));
 296        if (d->d_rtb_hardlimit)
 297                ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit) <=
 298                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit));
 299#endif
 300        if (!d->d_btimer) {
 301                if ((d->d_blk_softlimit &&
 302                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) >=
 303                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit))) ||
 304                    (d->d_blk_hardlimit &&
 305                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) >=
 306                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit)))) {
 307                        d->d_btimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
 308                                        XFS_QI_BTIMELIMIT(mp));
 309                } else {
 310                        d->d_bwarns = 0;
 311                }
 312        } else {
 313                if ((!d->d_blk_softlimit ||
 314                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) <
 315                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit))) &&
 316                    (!d->d_blk_hardlimit ||
 317                    (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) <
 318                     be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit)))) {
 319                        d->d_btimer = 0;
 320                }
 321        }
 322
 323        if (!d->d_itimer) {
 324                if ((d->d_ino_softlimit &&
 325                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) >=
 326                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit))) ||
 327                    (d->d_ino_hardlimit &&
 328                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) >=
 329                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit)))) {
 330                        d->d_itimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
 331                                        XFS_QI_ITIMELIMIT(mp));
 332                } else {
 333                        d->d_iwarns = 0;
 334                }
 335        } else {
 336                if ((!d->d_ino_softlimit ||
 337                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) <
 338                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit)))  &&
 339                    (!d->d_ino_hardlimit ||
 340                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) <
 341                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit)))) {
 342                        d->d_itimer = 0;
 343                }
 344        }
 345
 346        if (!d->d_rtbtimer) {
 347                if ((d->d_rtb_softlimit &&
 348                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) >=
 349                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit))) ||
 350                    (d->d_rtb_hardlimit &&
 351                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) >=
 352                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit)))) {
 353                        d->d_rtbtimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
 354                                        XFS_QI_RTBTIMELIMIT(mp));
 355                } else {
 356                        d->d_rtbwarns = 0;
 357                }
 358        } else {
 359                if ((!d->d_rtb_softlimit ||
 360                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) <
 361                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit))) &&
 362                    (!d->d_rtb_hardlimit ||
 363                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) <
 364                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit)))) {
 365                        d->d_rtbtimer = 0;
 366                }
 367        }
 368}
 369
 370/*
 371 * initialize a buffer full of dquots and log the whole thing
 372 */
 373STATIC void
 374xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(
 375        xfs_trans_t     *tp,
 376        xfs_mount_t     *mp,
 377        xfs_dqid_t      id,
 378        uint            type,
 379        xfs_buf_t       *bp)
 380{
 381        xfs_dqblk_t     *d;
 382        int             curid, i;
 383
 384        ASSERT(tp);
 385        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 386        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
 387
 388        d = (xfs_dqblk_t *)XFS_BUF_PTR(bp);
 389
 390        /*
 391         * ID of the first dquot in the block - id's are zero based.
 392         */
 393        curid = id - (id % XFS_QM_DQPERBLK(mp));
 394        ASSERT(curid >= 0);
 395        memset(d, 0, BBTOB(XFS_QI_DQCHUNKLEN(mp)));
 396        for (i = 0; i < XFS_QM_DQPERBLK(mp); i++, d++, curid++)
 397                xfs_qm_dqinit_core(curid, type, d);
 398        xfs_trans_dquot_buf(tp, bp,
 399                            (type & XFS_DQ_USER ? XFS_BLI_UDQUOT_BUF :
 400                            ((type & XFS_DQ_PROJ) ? XFS_BLI_PDQUOT_BUF :
 401                             XFS_BLI_GDQUOT_BUF)));
 402        xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, BBTOB(XFS_QI_DQCHUNKLEN(mp)) - 1);
 403}
 404
 405
 406
 407/*
 408 * Allocate a block and fill it with dquots.
 409 * This is called when the bmapi finds a hole.
 410 */
 411STATIC int
 412xfs_qm_dqalloc(
 413        xfs_trans_t     **tpp,
 414        xfs_mount_t     *mp,
 415        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp,
 416        xfs_inode_t     *quotip,
 417        xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb,
 418        xfs_buf_t       **O_bpp)
 419{
 420        xfs_fsblock_t   firstblock;
 421        xfs_bmap_free_t flist;
 422        xfs_bmbt_irec_t map;
 423        int             nmaps, error, committed;
 424        xfs_buf_t       *bp;
 425        xfs_trans_t     *tp = *tpp;
 426
 427        ASSERT(tp != NULL);
 428        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQALLOC");
 429
 430        /*
 431         * Initialize the bmap freelist prior to calling bmapi code.
 432         */
 433        xfs_bmap_init(&flist, &firstblock);
 434        xfs_ilock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 435        /*
 436         * Return if this type of quotas is turned off while we didn't
 437         * have an inode lock
 438         */
 439        if (XFS_IS_THIS_QUOTA_OFF(dqp)) {
 440                xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 441                return (ESRCH);
 442        }
 443
 444        /*
 445         * xfs_trans_commit normally decrements the vnode ref count
 446         * when it unlocks the inode. Since we want to keep the quota
 447         * inode around, we bump the vnode ref count now.
 448         */
 449        IHOLD(quotip);
 450
 451        xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 452        nmaps = 1;
 453        if ((error = xfs_bmapi(tp, quotip,
 454                              offset_fsb, XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB,
 455                              XFS_BMAPI_METADATA | XFS_BMAPI_WRITE,
 456                              &firstblock,
 457                              XFS_QM_DQALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp),
 458                              &map, &nmaps, &flist, NULL))) {
 459                goto error0;
 460        }
 461        ASSERT(map.br_blockcount == XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB);
 462        ASSERT(nmaps == 1);
 463        ASSERT((map.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) &&
 464               (map.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK));
 465
 466        /*
 467         * Keep track of the blkno to save a lookup later
 468         */
 469        dqp->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock);
 470
 471        /* now we can just get the buffer (there's nothing to read yet) */
 472        bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
 473                               dqp->q_blkno,
 474                               XFS_QI_DQCHUNKLEN(mp),
 475                               0);
 476        if (!bp || (error = XFS_BUF_GETERROR(bp)))
 477                goto error1;
 478        /*
 479         * Make a chunk of dquots out of this buffer and log
 480         * the entire thing.
 481         */
 482        xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(tp, mp, be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id),
 483                              dqp->dq_flags & XFS_DQ_ALLTYPES, bp);
 484
 485        /*
 486         * xfs_bmap_finish() may commit the current transaction and
 487         * start a second transaction if the freelist is not empty.
 488         *
 489         * Since we still want to modify this buffer, we need to
 490         * ensure that the buffer is not released on commit of
 491         * the first transaction and ensure the buffer is added to the
 492         * second transaction.
 493         *
 494         * If there is only one transaction then don't stop the buffer
 495         * from being released when it commits later on.
 496         */
 497
 498        xfs_trans_bhold(tp, bp);
 499
 500        if ((error = xfs_bmap_finish(tpp, &flist, &committed))) {
 501                goto error1;
 502        }
 503
 504        if (committed) {
 505                tp = *tpp;
 506                xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, bp);
 507        } else {
 508                xfs_trans_bhold_release(tp, bp);
 509        }
 510
 511        *O_bpp = bp;
 512        return 0;
 513
 514      error1:
 515        xfs_bmap_cancel(&flist);
 516      error0:
 517        xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 518
 519        return (error);
 520}
 521
 522/*
 523 * Maps a dquot to the buffer containing its on-disk version.
 524 * This returns a ptr to the buffer containing the on-disk dquot
 525 * in the bpp param, and a ptr to the on-disk dquot within that buffer
 526 */
 527STATIC int
 528xfs_qm_dqtobp(
 529        xfs_trans_t             **tpp,
 530        xfs_dquot_t             *dqp,
 531        xfs_disk_dquot_t        **O_ddpp,
 532        xfs_buf_t               **O_bpp,
 533        uint                    flags)
 534{
 535        xfs_bmbt_irec_t map;
 536        int             nmaps, error;
 537        xfs_buf_t       *bp;
 538        xfs_inode_t     *quotip;
 539        xfs_mount_t     *mp;
 540        xfs_disk_dquot_t *ddq;
 541        xfs_dqid_t      id;
 542        boolean_t       newdquot;
 543        xfs_trans_t     *tp = (tpp ? *tpp : NULL);
 544
 545        mp = dqp->q_mount;
 546        id = be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id);
 547        nmaps = 1;
 548        newdquot = B_FALSE;
 549
 550        /*
 551         * If we don't know where the dquot lives, find out.
 552         */
 553        if (dqp->q_blkno == (xfs_daddr_t) 0) {
 554                /* We use the id as an index */
 555                dqp->q_fileoffset = (xfs_fileoff_t)id / XFS_QM_DQPERBLK(mp);
 556                nmaps = 1;
 557                quotip = XFS_DQ_TO_QIP(dqp);
 558                xfs_ilock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
 559                /*
 560                 * Return if this type of quotas is turned off while we didn't
 561                 * have an inode lock
 562                 */
 563                if (XFS_IS_THIS_QUOTA_OFF(dqp)) {
 564                        xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
 565                        return (ESRCH);
 566                }
 567                /*
 568                 * Find the block map; no allocations yet
 569                 */
 570                error = xfs_bmapi(NULL, quotip, dqp->q_fileoffset,
 571                                  XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB,
 572                                  XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,
 573                                  NULL, 0, &map, &nmaps, NULL, NULL);
 574
 575                xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
 576                if (error)
 577                        return (error);
 578                ASSERT(nmaps == 1);
 579                ASSERT(map.br_blockcount == 1);
 580
 581                /*
 582                 * offset of dquot in the (fixed sized) dquot chunk.
 583                 */
 584                dqp->q_bufoffset = (id % XFS_QM_DQPERBLK(mp)) *
 585                        sizeof(xfs_dqblk_t);
 586                if (map.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
 587                        /*
 588                         * We don't allocate unless we're asked to
 589                         */
 590                        if (!(flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC))
 591                                return (ENOENT);
 592
 593                        ASSERT(tp);
 594                        if ((error = xfs_qm_dqalloc(tpp, mp, dqp, quotip,
 595                                                dqp->q_fileoffset, &bp)))
 596                                return (error);
 597                        tp = *tpp;
 598                        newdquot = B_TRUE;
 599                } else {
 600                        /*
 601                         * store the blkno etc so that we don't have to do the
 602                         * mapping all the time
 603                         */
 604                        dqp->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock);
 605                }
 606        }
 607        ASSERT(dqp->q_blkno != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
 608        ASSERT(dqp->q_blkno != HOLESTARTBLOCK);
 609
 610        /*
 611         * Read in the buffer, unless we've just done the allocation
 612         * (in which case we already have the buf).
 613         */
 614        if (! newdquot) {
 615                xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQTOBP READBUF");
 616                if ((error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
 617                                               dqp->q_blkno,
 618                                               XFS_QI_DQCHUNKLEN(mp),
 619                                               0, &bp))) {
 620                        return (error);
 621                }
 622                if (error || !bp)
 623                        return XFS_ERROR(error);
 624        }
 625        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 626        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
 627
 628        /*
 629         * calculate the location of the dquot inside the buffer.
 630         */
 631        ddq = (xfs_disk_dquot_t *)((char *)XFS_BUF_PTR(bp) + dqp->q_bufoffset);
 632
 633        /*
 634         * A simple sanity check in case we got a corrupted dquot...
 635         */
 636        if (xfs_qm_dqcheck(ddq, id, dqp->dq_flags & XFS_DQ_ALLTYPES,
 637                           flags & (XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR|XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN),
 638                           "dqtobp")) {
 639                if (!(flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR)) {
 640                        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
 641                        return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
 642                }
 643                XFS_BUF_BUSY(bp); /* We dirtied this */
 644        }
 645
 646        *O_bpp = bp;
 647        *O_ddpp = ddq;
 648
 649        return (0);
 650}
 651
 652
 653/*
 654 * Read in the ondisk dquot using dqtobp() then copy it to an incore version,
 655 * and release the buffer immediately.
 656 *
 657 */
 658/* ARGSUSED */
 659STATIC int
 660xfs_qm_dqread(
 661        xfs_trans_t     **tpp,
 662        xfs_dqid_t      id,
 663        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp,   /* dquot to get filled in */
 664        uint            flags)
 665{
 666        xfs_disk_dquot_t *ddqp;
 667        xfs_buf_t        *bp;
 668        int              error;
 669        xfs_trans_t      *tp;
 670
 671        ASSERT(tpp);
 672
 673        /*
 674         * get a pointer to the on-disk dquot and the buffer containing it
 675         * dqp already knows its own type (GROUP/USER).
 676         */
 677        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQREAD");
 678        if ((error = xfs_qm_dqtobp(tpp, dqp, &ddqp, &bp, flags))) {
 679                return (error);
 680        }
 681        tp = *tpp;
 682
 683        /* copy everything from disk dquot to the incore dquot */
 684        memcpy(&dqp->q_core, ddqp, sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t));
 685        ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id) == id);
 686        xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_init(dqp);
 687
 688        /*
 689         * Reservation counters are defined as reservation plus current usage
 690         * to avoid having to add everytime.
 691         */
 692        dqp->q_res_bcount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_bcount);
 693        dqp->q_res_icount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_icount);
 694        dqp->q_res_rtbcount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_rtbcount);
 695
 696        /* Mark the buf so that this will stay incore a little longer */
 697        XFS_BUF_SET_VTYPE_REF(bp, B_FS_DQUOT, XFS_DQUOT_REF);
 698
 699        /*
 700         * We got the buffer with a xfs_trans_read_buf() (in dqtobp())
 701         * So we need to release with xfs_trans_brelse().
 702         * The strategy here is identical to that of inodes; we lock
 703         * the dquot in xfs_qm_dqget() before making it accessible to
 704         * others. This is because dquots, like inodes, need a good level of
 705         * concurrency, and we don't want to take locks on the entire buffers
 706         * for dquot accesses.
 707         * Note also that the dquot buffer may even be dirty at this point, if
 708         * this particular dquot was repaired. We still aren't afraid to
 709         * brelse it because we have the changes incore.
 710         */
 711        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISBUSY(bp));
 712        ASSERT(XFS_BUF_VALUSEMA(bp) <= 0);
 713        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
 714
 715        return (error);
 716}
 717
 718
 719/*
 720 * allocate an incore dquot from the kernel heap,
 721 * and fill its core with quota information kept on disk.
 722 * If XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC is set, it'll allocate a dquot on disk
 723 * if it wasn't already allocated.
 724 */
 725STATIC int
 726xfs_qm_idtodq(
 727        xfs_mount_t     *mp,
 728        xfs_dqid_t      id,      /* gid or uid, depending on type */
 729        uint            type,    /* UDQUOT or GDQUOT */
 730        uint            flags,   /* DQALLOC, DQREPAIR */
 731        xfs_dquot_t     **O_dqpp)/* OUT : incore dquot, not locked */
 732{
 733        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp;
 734        int             error;
 735        xfs_trans_t     *tp;
 736        int             cancelflags=0;
 737
 738        dqp = xfs_qm_dqinit(mp, id, type);
 739        tp = NULL;
 740        if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC) {
 741                tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_QM_DQALLOC);
 742                if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp,
 743                                       XFS_QM_DQALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp),
 744                                       XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp) +
 745                                              BBTOB(XFS_QI_DQCHUNKLEN(mp)) - 1 +
 746                                              128,
 747                                       0,
 748                                       XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
 749                                       XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT))) {
 750                        cancelflags = 0;
 751                        goto error0;
 752                }
 753                cancelflags = XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES;
 754        }
 755
 756        /*
 757         * Read it from disk; xfs_dqread() takes care of
 758         * all the necessary initialization of dquot's fields (locks, etc)
 759         */
 760        if ((error = xfs_qm_dqread(&tp, id, dqp, flags))) {
 761                /*
 762                 * This can happen if quotas got turned off (ESRCH),
 763                 * or if the dquot didn't exist on disk and we ask to
 764                 * allocate (ENOENT).
 765                 */
 766                xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQREAD FAIL");
 767                cancelflags |= XFS_TRANS_ABORT;
 768                goto error0;
 769        }
 770        if (tp) {
 771                if ((error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES)))
 772                        goto error1;
 773        }
 774
 775        *O_dqpp = dqp;
 776        return (0);
 777
 778 error0:
 779        ASSERT(error);
 780        if (tp)
 781                xfs_trans_cancel(tp, cancelflags);
 782 error1:
 783        xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
 784        *O_dqpp = NULL;
 785        return (error);
 786}
 787
 788/*
 789 * Lookup a dquot in the incore dquot hashtable. We keep two separate
 790 * hashtables for user and group dquots; and, these are global tables
 791 * inside the XQM, not per-filesystem tables.
 792 * The hash chain must be locked by caller, and it is left locked
 793 * on return. Returning dquot is locked.
 794 */
 795STATIC int
 796xfs_qm_dqlookup(
 797        xfs_mount_t             *mp,
 798        xfs_dqid_t              id,
 799        xfs_dqhash_t            *qh,
 800        xfs_dquot_t             **O_dqpp)
 801{
 802        xfs_dquot_t             *dqp;
 803        uint                    flist_locked;
 804        xfs_dquot_t             *d;
 805
 806        ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&qh->qh_lock));
 807
 808        flist_locked = B_FALSE;
 809
 810        /*
 811         * Traverse the hashchain looking for a match
 812         */
 813        for (dqp = qh->qh_next; dqp != NULL; dqp = dqp->HL_NEXT) {
 814                /*
 815                 * We already have the hashlock. We don't need the
 816                 * dqlock to look at the id field of the dquot, since the
 817                 * id can't be modified without the hashlock anyway.
 818                 */
 819                if (be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id) == id && dqp->q_mount == mp) {
 820                        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQFOUND BY LOOKUP");
 821                        /*
 822                         * All in core dquots must be on the dqlist of mp
 823                         */
 824                        ASSERT(dqp->MPL_PREVP != NULL);
 825
 826                        xfs_dqlock(dqp);
 827                        if (dqp->q_nrefs == 0) {
 828                                ASSERT (XFS_DQ_IS_ON_FREELIST(dqp));
 829                                if (! xfs_qm_freelist_lock_nowait(xfs_Gqm)) {
 830                                        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQLOOKUP: WANT");
 831
 832                                        /*
 833                                         * We may have raced with dqreclaim_one()
 834                                         * (and lost). So, flag that we don't
 835                                         * want the dquot to be reclaimed.
 836                                         */
 837                                        dqp->dq_flags |= XFS_DQ_WANT;
 838                                        xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
 839                                        xfs_qm_freelist_lock(xfs_Gqm);
 840                                        xfs_dqlock(dqp);
 841                                        dqp->dq_flags &= ~(XFS_DQ_WANT);
 842                                }
 843                                flist_locked = B_TRUE;
 844                        }
 845
 846                        /*
 847                         * id couldn't have changed; we had the hashlock all
 848                         * along
 849                         */
 850                        ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id) == id);
 851
 852                        if (flist_locked) {
 853                                if (dqp->q_nrefs != 0) {
 854                                        xfs_qm_freelist_unlock(xfs_Gqm);
 855                                        flist_locked = B_FALSE;
 856                                } else {
 857                                        /*
 858                                         * take it off the freelist
 859                                         */
 860                                        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp,
 861                                                        "DQLOOKUP: TAKEOFF FL");
 862                                        XQM_FREELIST_REMOVE(dqp);
 863                                        /* xfs_qm_freelist_print(&(xfs_Gqm->
 864                                                        qm_dqfreelist),
 865                                                        "after removal"); */
 866                                }
 867                        }
 868
 869                        /*
 870                         * grab a reference
 871                         */
 872                        XFS_DQHOLD(dqp);
 873
 874                        if (flist_locked)
 875                                xfs_qm_freelist_unlock(xfs_Gqm);
 876                        /*
 877                         * move the dquot to the front of the hashchain
 878                         */
 879                        ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&qh->qh_lock));
 880                        if (dqp->HL_PREVP != &qh->qh_next) {
 881                                xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp,
 882                                                  "DQLOOKUP: HASH MOVETOFRONT");
 883                                if ((d = dqp->HL_NEXT))
 884                                        d->HL_PREVP = dqp->HL_PREVP;
 885                                *(dqp->HL_PREVP) = d;
 886                                d = qh->qh_next;
 887                                d->HL_PREVP = &dqp->HL_NEXT;
 888                                dqp->HL_NEXT = d;
 889                                dqp->HL_PREVP = &qh->qh_next;
 890                                qh->qh_next = dqp;
 891                        }
 892                        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "LOOKUP END");
 893                        *O_dqpp = dqp;
 894                        ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&qh->qh_lock));
 895                        return (0);
 896                }
 897        }
 898
 899        *O_dqpp = NULL;
 900        ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&qh->qh_lock));
 901        return (1);
 902}
 903
 904/*
 905 * Given the file system, inode OR id, and type (UDQUOT/GDQUOT), return a
 906 * a locked dquot, doing an allocation (if requested) as needed.
 907 * When both an inode and an id are given, the inode's id takes precedence.
 908 * That is, if the id changes while we don't hold the ilock inside this
 909 * function, the new dquot is returned, not necessarily the one requested
 910 * in the id argument.
 911 */
 912int
 913xfs_qm_dqget(
 914        xfs_mount_t     *mp,
 915        xfs_inode_t     *ip,      /* locked inode (optional) */
 916        xfs_dqid_t      id,       /* uid/projid/gid depending on type */
 917        uint            type,     /* XFS_DQ_USER/XFS_DQ_PROJ/XFS_DQ_GROUP */
 918        uint            flags,    /* DQALLOC, DQSUSER, DQREPAIR, DOWARN */
 919        xfs_dquot_t     **O_dqpp) /* OUT : locked incore dquot */
 920{
 921        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp;
 922        xfs_dqhash_t    *h;
 923        uint            version;
 924        int             error;
 925
 926        ASSERT(XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp));
 927        if ((! XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_USER) ||
 928            (! XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_PROJ) ||
 929            (! XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_GROUP)) {
 930                return (ESRCH);
 931        }
 932        h = XFS_DQ_HASH(mp, id, type);
 933
 934#ifdef DEBUG
 935        if (xfs_do_dqerror) {
 936                if ((xfs_dqerror_target == mp->m_ddev_targp) &&
 937                    (xfs_dqreq_num++ % xfs_dqerror_mod) == 0) {
 938                        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "Returning error in dqget");
 939                        return (EIO);
 940                }
 941        }
 942#endif
 943
 944 again:
 945
 946#ifdef DEBUG
 947        ASSERT(type == XFS_DQ_USER ||
 948               type == XFS_DQ_PROJ ||
 949               type == XFS_DQ_GROUP);
 950        if (ip) {
 951                ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
 952                if (type == XFS_DQ_USER)
 953                        ASSERT(ip->i_udquot == NULL);
 954                else
 955                        ASSERT(ip->i_gdquot == NULL);
 956        }
 957#endif
 958        mutex_lock(&h->qh_lock);
 959
 960        /*
 961         * Look in the cache (hashtable).
 962         * The chain is kept locked during lookup.
 963         */
 964        if (xfs_qm_dqlookup(mp, id, h, O_dqpp) == 0) {
 965                XQM_STATS_INC(xqmstats.xs_qm_dqcachehits);
 966                /*
 967                 * The dquot was found, moved to the front of the chain,
 968                 * taken off the freelist if it was on it, and locked
 969                 * at this point. Just unlock the hashchain and return.
 970                 */
 971                ASSERT(*O_dqpp);
 972                ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(*O_dqpp));
 973                mutex_unlock(&h->qh_lock);
 974                xfs_dqtrace_entry(*O_dqpp, "DQGET DONE (FROM CACHE)");
 975                return (0);     /* success */
 976        }
 977        XQM_STATS_INC(xqmstats.xs_qm_dqcachemisses);
 978
 979        /*
 980         * Dquot cache miss. We don't want to keep the inode lock across
 981         * a (potential) disk read. Also we don't want to deal with the lock
 982         * ordering between quotainode and this inode. OTOH, dropping the inode
 983         * lock here means dealing with a chown that can happen before
 984         * we re-acquire the lock.
 985         */
 986        if (ip)
 987                xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 988        /*
 989         * Save the hashchain version stamp, and unlock the chain, so that
 990         * we don't keep the lock across a disk read
 991         */
 992        version = h->qh_version;
 993        mutex_unlock(&h->qh_lock);
 994
 995        /*
 996         * Allocate the dquot on the kernel heap, and read the ondisk
 997         * portion off the disk. Also, do all the necessary initialization
 998         * This can return ENOENT if dquot didn't exist on disk and we didn't
 999         * ask it to allocate; ESRCH if quotas got turned off suddenly.
1000         */
1001        if ((error = xfs_qm_idtodq(mp, id, type,
1002                                  flags & (XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC|XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR|
1003                                           XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN),
1004                                  &dqp))) {
1005                if (ip)
1006                        xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1007                return (error);
1008        }
1009
1010        /*
1011         * See if this is mount code calling to look at the overall quota limits
1012         * which are stored in the id == 0 user or group's dquot.
1013         * Since we may not have done a quotacheck by this point, just return
1014         * the dquot without attaching it to any hashtables, lists, etc, or even
1015         * taking a reference.
1016         * The caller must dqdestroy this once done.
1017         */
1018        if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQSUSER) {
1019                ASSERT(id == 0);
1020                ASSERT(! ip);
1021                goto dqret;
1022        }
1023
1024        /*
1025         * Dquot lock comes after hashlock in the lock ordering
1026         */
1027        if (ip) {
1028                xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
1029                if (! XFS_IS_DQTYPE_ON(mp, type)) {
1030                        /* inode stays locked on return */
1031                        xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
1032                        return XFS_ERROR(ESRCH);
1033                }
1034                /*
1035                 * A dquot could be attached to this inode by now, since
1036                 * we had dropped the ilock.
1037                 */
1038                if (type == XFS_DQ_USER) {
1039                        if (ip->i_udquot) {
1040                                xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
1041                                dqp = ip->i_udquot;
1042                                xfs_dqlock(dqp);
1043                                goto dqret;
1044                        }
1045                } else {
1046                        if (ip->i_gdquot) {
1047                                xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
1048                                dqp = ip->i_gdquot;
1049                                xfs_dqlock(dqp);
1050                                goto dqret;
1051                        }
1052                }
1053        }
1054
1055        /*
1056         * Hashlock comes after ilock in lock order
1057         */
1058        mutex_lock(&h->qh_lock);
1059        if (version != h->qh_version) {
1060                xfs_dquot_t *tmpdqp;
1061                /*
1062                 * Now, see if somebody else put the dquot in the
1063                 * hashtable before us. This can happen because we didn't
1064                 * keep the hashchain lock. We don't have to worry about
1065                 * lock order between the two dquots here since dqp isn't
1066                 * on any findable lists yet.
1067                 */
1068                if (xfs_qm_dqlookup(mp, id, h, &tmpdqp) == 0) {
1069                        /*
1070                         * Duplicate found. Just throw away the new dquot
1071                         * and start over.
1072                         */
1073                        xfs_qm_dqput(tmpdqp);
1074                        mutex_unlock(&h->qh_lock);
1075                        xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
1076                        XQM_STATS_INC(xqmstats.xs_qm_dquot_dups);
1077                        goto again;
1078                }
1079        }
1080
1081        /*
1082         * Put the dquot at the beginning of the hash-chain and mp's list
1083         * LOCK ORDER: hashlock, freelistlock, mplistlock, udqlock, gdqlock ..
1084         */
1085        ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&h->qh_lock));
1086        dqp->q_hash = h;
1087        XQM_HASHLIST_INSERT(h, dqp);
1088
1089        /*
1090         * Attach this dquot to this filesystem's list of all dquots,
1091         * kept inside the mount structure in m_quotainfo field
1092         */
1093        xfs_qm_mplist_lock(mp);
1094
1095        /*
1096         * We return a locked dquot to the caller, with a reference taken
1097         */
1098        xfs_dqlock(dqp);
1099        dqp->q_nrefs = 1;
1100
1101        XQM_MPLIST_INSERT(&(XFS_QI_MPL_LIST(mp)), dqp);
1102
1103        xfs_qm_mplist_unlock(mp);
1104        mutex_unlock(&h->qh_lock);
1105 dqret:
1106        ASSERT((ip == NULL) || xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
1107        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQGET DONE");
1108        *O_dqpp = dqp;
1109        return (0);
1110}
1111
1112
1113/*
1114 * Release a reference to the dquot (decrement ref-count)
1115 * and unlock it. If there is a group quota attached to this
1116 * dquot, carefully release that too without tripping over
1117 * deadlocks'n'stuff.
1118 */
1119void
1120xfs_qm_dqput(
1121        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
1122{
1123        xfs_dquot_t     *gdqp;
1124
1125        ASSERT(dqp->q_nrefs > 0);
1126        ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
1127        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQPUT");
1128
1129        if (dqp->q_nrefs != 1) {
1130                dqp->q_nrefs--;
1131                xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
1132                return;
1133        }
1134
1135        /*
1136         * drop the dqlock and acquire the freelist and dqlock
1137         * in the right order; but try to get it out-of-order first
1138         */
1139        if (! xfs_qm_freelist_lock_nowait(xfs_Gqm)) {
1140                xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQPUT: FLLOCK-WAIT");
1141                xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
1142                xfs_qm_freelist_lock(xfs_Gqm);
1143                xfs_dqlock(dqp);
1144        }
1145
1146        while (1) {
1147                gdqp = NULL;
1148
1149                /* We can't depend on nrefs being == 1 here */
1150                if (--dqp->q_nrefs == 0) {
1151                        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQPUT: ON FREELIST");
1152                        /*
1153                         * insert at end of the freelist.
1154                         */
1155                        XQM_FREELIST_INSERT(&(xfs_Gqm->qm_dqfreelist), dqp);
1156
1157                        /*
1158                         * If we just added a udquot to the freelist, then
1159                         * we want to release the gdquot reference that
1160                         * it (probably) has. Otherwise it'll keep the
1161                         * gdquot from getting reclaimed.
1162                         */
1163                        if ((gdqp = dqp->q_gdquot)) {
1164                                /*
1165                                 * Avoid a recursive dqput call
1166                                 */
1167                                xfs_dqlock(gdqp);
1168                                dqp->q_gdquot = NULL;
1169                        }
1170
1171                        /* xfs_qm_freelist_print(&(xfs_Gqm->qm_dqfreelist),
1172                           "@@@@@++ Free list (after append) @@@@@+");
1173                           */
1174                }
1175                xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
1176
1177                /*
1178                 * If we had a group quota inside the user quota as a hint,
1179                 * release it now.
1180                 */
1181                if (! gdqp)
1182                        break;
1183                dqp = gdqp;
1184        }
1185        xfs_qm_freelist_unlock(xfs_Gqm);
1186}
1187
1188/*
1189 * Release a dquot. Flush it if dirty, then dqput() it.
1190 * dquot must not be locked.
1191 */
1192void
1193xfs_qm_dqrele(
1194        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
1195{
1196        if (!dqp)
1197                return;
1198
1199        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQRELE");
1200
1201        xfs_dqlock(dqp);
1202        /*
1203         * We don't care to flush it if the dquot is dirty here.
1204         * That will create stutters that we want to avoid.
1205         * Instead we do a delayed write when we try to reclaim
1206         * a dirty dquot. Also xfs_sync will take part of the burden...
1207         */
1208        xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
1209}
1210
1211
1212/*
1213 * Write a modified dquot to disk.
1214 * The dquot must be locked and the flush lock too taken by caller.
1215 * The flush lock will not be unlocked until the dquot reaches the disk,
1216 * but the dquot is free to be unlocked and modified by the caller
1217 * in the interim. Dquot is still locked on return. This behavior is
1218 * identical to that of inodes.
1219 */
1220int
1221xfs_qm_dqflush(
1222        xfs_dquot_t             *dqp,
1223        uint                    flags)
1224{
1225        xfs_mount_t             *mp;
1226        xfs_buf_t               *bp;
1227        xfs_disk_dquot_t        *ddqp;
1228        int                     error;
1229
1230        ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
1231        ASSERT(!completion_done(&dqp->q_flush));
1232        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQFLUSH");
1233
1234        /*
1235         * If not dirty, or it's pinned and we are not supposed to
1236         * block, nada.
1237         */
1238        if (!XFS_DQ_IS_DIRTY(dqp) ||
1239            (!(flags & XFS_QMOPT_SYNC) && atomic_read(&dqp->q_pincount) > 0)) {
1240                xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1241                return 0;
1242        }
1243        xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait(dqp);
1244
1245        /*
1246         * This may have been unpinned because the filesystem is shutting
1247         * down forcibly. If that's the case we must not write this dquot
1248         * to disk, because the log record didn't make it to disk!
1249         */
1250        if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(dqp->q_mount)) {
1251                dqp->dq_flags &= ~(XFS_DQ_DIRTY);
1252                xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1253                return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1254        }
1255
1256        /*
1257         * Get the buffer containing the on-disk dquot
1258         * We don't need a transaction envelope because we know that the
1259         * the ondisk-dquot has already been allocated for.
1260         */
1261        if ((error = xfs_qm_dqtobp(NULL, dqp, &ddqp, &bp, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN))) {
1262                xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQTOBP FAIL");
1263                ASSERT(error != ENOENT);
1264                /*
1265                 * Quotas could have gotten turned off (ESRCH)
1266                 */
1267                xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1268                return (error);
1269        }
1270
1271        if (xfs_qm_dqcheck(&dqp->q_core, be32_to_cpu(ddqp->d_id),
1272                           0, XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN, "dqflush (incore copy)")) {
1273                xfs_force_shutdown(dqp->q_mount, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1274                return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1275        }
1276
1277        /* This is the only portion of data that needs to persist */
1278        memcpy(ddqp, &(dqp->q_core), sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t));
1279
1280        /*
1281         * Clear the dirty field and remember the flush lsn for later use.
1282         */
1283        dqp->dq_flags &= ~(XFS_DQ_DIRTY);
1284        mp = dqp->q_mount;
1285
1286        xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(mp->m_ail, &dqp->q_logitem.qli_flush_lsn,
1287                                        &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lsn);
1288
1289        /*
1290         * Attach an iodone routine so that we can remove this dquot from the
1291         * AIL and release the flush lock once the dquot is synced to disk.
1292         */
1293        xfs_buf_attach_iodone(bp, (void(*)(xfs_buf_t *, xfs_log_item_t *))
1294                              xfs_qm_dqflush_done, &(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item));
1295        /*
1296         * If the buffer is pinned then push on the log so we won't
1297         * get stuck waiting in the write for too long.
1298         */
1299        if (XFS_BUF_ISPINNED(bp)) {
1300                xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQFLUSH LOG FORCE");
1301                xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE);
1302        }
1303
1304        if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DELWRI) {
1305                xfs_bdwrite(mp, bp);
1306        } else if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_ASYNC) {
1307                error = xfs_bawrite(mp, bp);
1308        } else {
1309                error = xfs_bwrite(mp, bp);
1310        }
1311        xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQFLUSH END");
1312        /*
1313         * dqp is still locked, but caller is free to unlock it now.
1314         */
1315        return (error);
1316
1317}
1318
1319/*
1320 * This is the dquot flushing I/O completion routine.  It is called
1321 * from interrupt level when the buffer containing the dquot is
1322 * flushed to disk.  It is responsible for removing the dquot logitem
1323 * from the AIL if it has not been re-logged, and unlocking the dquot's
1324 * flush lock. This behavior is very similar to that of inodes..
1325 */
1326/*ARGSUSED*/
1327STATIC void
1328xfs_qm_dqflush_done(
1329        xfs_buf_t               *bp,
1330        xfs_dq_logitem_t        *qip)
1331{
1332        xfs_dquot_t             *dqp;
1333        struct xfs_ail          *ailp;
1334
1335        dqp = qip->qli_dquot;
1336        ailp = qip->qli_item.li_ailp;
1337
1338        /*
1339         * We only want to pull the item from the AIL if its
1340         * location in the log has not changed since we started the flush.
1341         * Thus, we only bother if the dquot's lsn has
1342         * not changed. First we check the lsn outside the lock
1343         * since it's cheaper, and then we recheck while
1344         * holding the lock before removing the dquot from the AIL.
1345         */
1346        if ((qip->qli_item.li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) &&
1347            qip->qli_item.li_lsn == qip->qli_flush_lsn) {
1348
1349                /* xfs_trans_ail_delete() drops the AIL lock. */
1350                spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
1351                if (qip->qli_item.li_lsn == qip->qli_flush_lsn)
1352                        xfs_trans_ail_delete(ailp, (xfs_log_item_t*)qip);
1353                else
1354                        spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
1355        }
1356
1357        /*
1358         * Release the dq's flush lock since we're done with it.
1359         */
1360        xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1361}
1362
1363int
1364xfs_qm_dqlock_nowait(
1365        xfs_dquot_t *dqp)
1366{
1367        return mutex_trylock(&dqp->q_qlock);
1368}
1369
1370void
1371xfs_dqlock(
1372        xfs_dquot_t *dqp)
1373{
1374        mutex_lock(&dqp->q_qlock);
1375}
1376
1377void
1378xfs_dqunlock(
1379        xfs_dquot_t *dqp)
1380{
1381        mutex_unlock(&(dqp->q_qlock));
1382        if (dqp->q_logitem.qli_dquot == dqp) {
1383                /* Once was dqp->q_mount, but might just have been cleared */
1384                xfs_trans_unlocked_item(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_ailp,
1385                                        (xfs_log_item_t*)&(dqp->q_logitem));
1386        }
1387}
1388
1389
1390void
1391xfs_dqunlock_nonotify(
1392        xfs_dquot_t *dqp)
1393{
1394        mutex_unlock(&(dqp->q_qlock));
1395}
1396
1397/*
1398 * Lock two xfs_dquot structures.
1399 *
1400 * To avoid deadlocks we always lock the quota structure with
1401 * the lowerd id first.
1402 */
1403void
1404xfs_dqlock2(
1405        xfs_dquot_t     *d1,
1406        xfs_dquot_t     *d2)
1407{
1408        if (d1 && d2) {
1409                ASSERT(d1 != d2);
1410                if (be32_to_cpu(d1->q_core.d_id) >
1411                    be32_to_cpu(d2->q_core.d_id)) {
1412                        mutex_lock(&d2->q_qlock);
1413                        mutex_lock_nested(&d1->q_qlock, XFS_QLOCK_NESTED);
1414                } else {
1415                        mutex_lock(&d1->q_qlock);
1416                        mutex_lock_nested(&d2->q_qlock, XFS_QLOCK_NESTED);
1417                }
1418        } else if (d1) {
1419                mutex_lock(&d1->q_qlock);
1420        } else if (d2) {
1421                mutex_lock(&d2->q_qlock);
1422        }
1423}
1424
1425
1426/*
1427 * Take a dquot out of the mount's dqlist as well as the hashlist.
1428 * This is called via unmount as well as quotaoff, and the purge
1429 * will always succeed unless there are soft (temp) references
1430 * outstanding.
1431 *
1432 * This returns 0 if it was purged, 1 if it wasn't. It's not an error code
1433 * that we're returning! XXXsup - not cool.
1434 */
1435/* ARGSUSED */
1436int
1437xfs_qm_dqpurge(
1438        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
1439{
1440        xfs_dqhash_t    *thishash;
1441        xfs_mount_t     *mp = dqp->q_mount;
1442
1443        ASSERT(XFS_QM_IS_MPLIST_LOCKED(mp));
1444        ASSERT(mutex_is_locked(&dqp->q_hash->qh_lock));
1445
1446        xfs_dqlock(dqp);
1447        /*
1448         * We really can't afford to purge a dquot that is
1449         * referenced, because these are hard refs.
1450         * It shouldn't happen in general because we went thru _all_ inodes in
1451         * dqrele_all_inodes before calling this and didn't let the mountlock go.
1452         * However it is possible that we have dquots with temporary
1453         * references that are not attached to an inode. e.g. see xfs_setattr().
1454         */
1455        if (dqp->q_nrefs != 0) {
1456                xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
1457                mutex_unlock(&dqp->q_hash->qh_lock);
1458                return (1);
1459        }
1460
1461        ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_ON_FREELIST(dqp));
1462
1463        /*
1464         * If we're turning off quotas, we have to make sure that, for
1465         * example, we don't delete quota disk blocks while dquots are
1466         * in the process of getting written to those disk blocks.
1467         * This dquot might well be on AIL, and we can't leave it there
1468         * if we're turning off quotas. Basically, we need this flush
1469         * lock, and are willing to block on it.
1470         */
1471        if (!xfs_dqflock_nowait(dqp)) {
1472                /*
1473                 * Block on the flush lock after nudging dquot buffer,
1474                 * if it is incore.
1475                 */
1476                xfs_qm_dqflock_pushbuf_wait(dqp);
1477        }
1478
1479        /*
1480         * XXXIf we're turning this type of quotas off, we don't care
1481         * about the dirty metadata sitting in this dquot. OTOH, if
1482         * we're unmounting, we do care, so we flush it and wait.
1483         */
1484        if (XFS_DQ_IS_DIRTY(dqp)) {
1485                int     error;
1486                xfs_dqtrace_entry(dqp, "DQPURGE ->DQFLUSH: DQDIRTY");
1487                /* dqflush unlocks dqflock */
1488                /*
1489                 * Given that dqpurge is a very rare occurrence, it is OK
1490                 * that we're holding the hashlist and mplist locks
1491                 * across the disk write. But, ... XXXsup
1492                 *
1493                 * We don't care about getting disk errors here. We need
1494                 * to purge this dquot anyway, so we go ahead regardless.
1495                 */
1496                error = xfs_qm_dqflush(dqp, XFS_QMOPT_SYNC);
1497                if (error)
1498                        xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, mp,
1499                                "xfs_qm_dqpurge: dquot %p flush failed", dqp);
1500                xfs_dqflock(dqp);
1501        }
1502        ASSERT(atomic_read(&dqp->q_pincount) == 0);
1503        ASSERT(XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) ||
1504               !(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL));
1505
1506        thishash = dqp->q_hash;
1507        XQM_HASHLIST_REMOVE(thishash, dqp);
1508        XQM_MPLIST_REMOVE(&(XFS_QI_MPL_LIST(mp)), dqp);
1509        /*
1510         * XXX Move this to the front of the freelist, if we can get the
1511         * freelist lock.
1512         */
1513        ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_ON_FREELIST(dqp));
1514
1515        dqp->q_mount = NULL;
1516        dqp->q_hash = NULL;
1517        dqp->dq_flags = XFS_DQ_INACTIVE;
1518        memset(&dqp->q_core, 0, sizeof(dqp->q_core));
1519        xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1520        xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
1521        mutex_unlock(&thishash->qh_lock);
1522        return (0);
1523}
1524
1525
1526#ifdef QUOTADEBUG
1527void
1528xfs_qm_dqprint(xfs_dquot_t *dqp)
1529{
1530        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "-----------KERNEL DQUOT----------------");
1531        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- dquotID =  %d",
1532                (int)be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id));
1533        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- type    =  %s", DQFLAGTO_TYPESTR(dqp));
1534        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- fs      =  0x%p", dqp->q_mount);
1535        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- blkno   =  0x%x", (int) dqp->q_blkno);
1536        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- boffset =  0x%x", (int) dqp->q_bufoffset);
1537        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- blkhlimit =  %Lu (0x%x)",
1538                be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_hardlimit),
1539                (int)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_hardlimit));
1540        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- blkslimit =  %Lu (0x%x)",
1541                be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_softlimit),
1542                (int)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_softlimit));
1543        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- inohlimit =  %Lu (0x%x)",
1544                be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_ino_hardlimit),
1545                (int)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_ino_hardlimit));
1546        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- inoslimit =  %Lu (0x%x)",
1547                be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_ino_softlimit),
1548                (int)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_ino_softlimit));
1549        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- bcount  =  %Lu (0x%x)",
1550                be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_bcount),
1551                (int)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_bcount));
1552        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- icount  =  %Lu (0x%x)",
1553                be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_icount),
1554                (int)be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_icount));
1555        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- btimer  =  %d",
1556                (int)be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_btimer));
1557        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---- itimer  =  %d",
1558                (int)be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_itimer));
1559        cmn_err(CE_DEBUG, "---------------------------");
1560}
1561#endif
1562
1563/*
1564 * Give the buffer a little push if it is incore and
1565 * wait on the flush lock.
1566 */
1567void
1568xfs_qm_dqflock_pushbuf_wait(
1569        xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
1570{
1571        xfs_buf_t       *bp;
1572
1573        /*
1574         * Check to see if the dquot has been flushed delayed
1575         * write.  If so, grab its buffer and send it
1576         * out immediately.  We'll be able to acquire
1577         * the flush lock when the I/O completes.
1578         */
1579        bp = xfs_incore(dqp->q_mount->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
1580                    XFS_QI_DQCHUNKLEN(dqp->q_mount),
1581                    XFS_INCORE_TRYLOCK);
1582        if (bp != NULL) {
1583                if (XFS_BUF_ISDELAYWRITE(bp)) {
1584                        int     error;
1585                        if (XFS_BUF_ISPINNED(bp)) {
1586                                xfs_log_force(dqp->q_mount,
1587                                              (xfs_lsn_t)0,
1588                                              XFS_LOG_FORCE);
1589                        }
1590                        error = xfs_bawrite(dqp->q_mount, bp);
1591                        if (error)
1592                                xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, dqp->q_mount,
1593                                        "xfs_qm_dqflock_pushbuf_wait: "
1594                                        "pushbuf error %d on dqp %p, bp %p",
1595                                        error, dqp, bp);
1596                } else {
1597                        xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1598                }
1599        }
1600        xfs_dqflock(dqp);
1601}
1602