linux/fs/xfs/xfs_alloc_btree.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   3 * All Rights Reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8 *
   9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
  10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13 *
  14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
  16 * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  17 */
  18#include "xfs.h"
  19#include "xfs_fs.h"
  20#include "xfs_types.h"
  21#include "xfs_bit.h"
  22#include "xfs_log.h"
  23#include "xfs_inum.h"
  24#include "xfs_trans.h"
  25#include "xfs_sb.h"
  26#include "xfs_ag.h"
  27#include "xfs_dir2.h"
  28#include "xfs_dmapi.h"
  29#include "xfs_mount.h"
  30#include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
  31#include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
  32#include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
  33#include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
  34#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
  35#include "xfs_dinode.h"
  36#include "xfs_inode.h"
  37#include "xfs_btree.h"
  38#include "xfs_btree_trace.h"
  39#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
  40#include "xfs_alloc.h"
  41#include "xfs_error.h"
  42
  43
  44STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
  45xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor(
  46        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur)
  47{
  48        return xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
  49                        cur->bc_private.a.agbp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
  50                        cur->bc_btnum);
  51}
  52
  53STATIC void
  54xfs_allocbt_set_root(
  55        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
  56        union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr,
  57        int                     inc)
  58{
  59        struct xfs_buf          *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
  60        struct xfs_agf          *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
  61        xfs_agnumber_t          seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno);
  62        int                     btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
  63
  64        ASSERT(ptr->s != 0);
  65
  66        agf->agf_roots[btnum] = ptr->s;
  67        be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_levels[btnum], inc);
  68        cur->bc_mp->m_perag[seqno].pagf_levels[btnum] += inc;
  69
  70        xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS);
  71}
  72
  73STATIC int
  74xfs_allocbt_alloc_block(
  75        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
  76        union xfs_btree_ptr     *start,
  77        union xfs_btree_ptr     *new,
  78        int                     length,
  79        int                     *stat)
  80{
  81        int                     error;
  82        xfs_agblock_t           bno;
  83
  84        XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
  85
  86        /* Allocate the new block from the freelist. If we can't, give up.  */
  87        error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.a.agbp,
  88                                       &bno, 1);
  89        if (error) {
  90                XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
  91                return error;
  92        }
  93
  94        if (bno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
  95                XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
  96                *stat = 0;
  97                return 0;
  98        }
  99
 100        xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(cur->bc_tp, 1);
 101        new->s = cpu_to_be32(bno);
 102
 103        XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
 104        *stat = 1;
 105        return 0;
 106}
 107
 108STATIC int
 109xfs_allocbt_free_block(
 110        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 111        struct xfs_buf          *bp)
 112{
 113        struct xfs_buf          *agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
 114        struct xfs_agf          *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
 115        xfs_agblock_t           bno;
 116        int                     error;
 117
 118        bno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
 119        error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(cur->bc_tp, agbp, NULL, bno, 1);
 120        if (error)
 121                return error;
 122
 123        /*
 124         * Since blocks move to the free list without the coordination used in
 125         * xfs_bmap_finish, we can't allow block to be available for
 126         * reallocation and non-transaction writing (user data) until we know
 127         * that the transaction that moved it to the free list is permanently
 128         * on disk. We track the blocks by declaring these blocks as "busy";
 129         * the busy list is maintained on a per-ag basis and each transaction
 130         * records which entries should be removed when the iclog commits to
 131         * disk. If a busy block is allocated, the iclog is pushed up to the
 132         * LSN that freed the block.
 133         */
 134        xfs_alloc_mark_busy(cur->bc_tp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), bno, 1);
 135        xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(cur->bc_tp, -1);
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139/*
 140 * Update the longest extent in the AGF
 141 */
 142STATIC void
 143xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec(
 144        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 145        struct xfs_btree_block  *block,
 146        union xfs_btree_rec     *rec,
 147        int                     ptr,
 148        int                     reason)
 149{
 150        struct xfs_agf          *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
 151        xfs_agnumber_t          seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno);
 152        __be32                  len;
 153        int                     numrecs;
 154
 155        ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
 156
 157        switch (reason) {
 158        case LASTREC_UPDATE:
 159                /*
 160                 * If this is the last leaf block and it's the last record,
 161                 * then update the size of the longest extent in the AG.
 162                 */
 163                if (ptr != xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block))
 164                        return;
 165                len = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
 166                break;
 167        case LASTREC_INSREC:
 168                if (be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount) <=
 169                    be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest))
 170                        return;
 171                len = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
 172                break;
 173        case LASTREC_DELREC:
 174                numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
 175                if (ptr <= numrecs)
 176                        return;
 177                ASSERT(ptr == numrecs + 1);
 178
 179                if (numrecs) {
 180                        xfs_alloc_rec_t *rrp;
 181
 182                        rrp = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(cur->bc_mp, block, numrecs);
 183                        len = rrp->ar_blockcount;
 184                } else {
 185                        len = 0;
 186                }
 187
 188                break;
 189        default:
 190                ASSERT(0);
 191                return;
 192        }
 193
 194        agf->agf_longest = len;
 195        cur->bc_mp->m_perag[seqno].pagf_longest = be32_to_cpu(len);
 196        xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.a.agbp, XFS_AGF_LONGEST);
 197}
 198
 199STATIC int
 200xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs(
 201        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 202        int                     level)
 203{
 204        return cur->bc_mp->m_alloc_mnr[level != 0];
 205}
 206
 207STATIC int
 208xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs(
 209        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 210        int                     level)
 211{
 212        return cur->bc_mp->m_alloc_mxr[level != 0];
 213}
 214
 215STATIC void
 216xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec(
 217        union xfs_btree_key     *key,
 218        union xfs_btree_rec     *rec)
 219{
 220        ASSERT(rec->alloc.ar_startblock != 0);
 221
 222        key->alloc.ar_startblock = rec->alloc.ar_startblock;
 223        key->alloc.ar_blockcount = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
 224}
 225
 226STATIC void
 227xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_key(
 228        union xfs_btree_key     *key,
 229        union xfs_btree_rec     *rec)
 230{
 231        ASSERT(key->alloc.ar_startblock != 0);
 232
 233        rec->alloc.ar_startblock = key->alloc.ar_startblock;
 234        rec->alloc.ar_blockcount = key->alloc.ar_blockcount;
 235}
 236
 237STATIC void
 238xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur(
 239        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 240        union xfs_btree_rec     *rec)
 241{
 242        ASSERT(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock != 0);
 243
 244        rec->alloc.ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock);
 245        rec->alloc.ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount);
 246}
 247
 248STATIC void
 249xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
 250        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 251        union xfs_btree_ptr     *ptr)
 252{
 253        struct xfs_agf          *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
 254
 255        ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
 256        ASSERT(agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum] != 0);
 257
 258        ptr->s = agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum];
 259}
 260
 261STATIC __int64_t
 262xfs_allocbt_key_diff(
 263        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 264        union xfs_btree_key     *key)
 265{
 266        xfs_alloc_rec_incore_t  *rec = &cur->bc_rec.a;
 267        xfs_alloc_key_t         *kp = &key->alloc;
 268        __int64_t               diff;
 269
 270        if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
 271                return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_startblock) -
 272                                rec->ar_startblock;
 273        }
 274
 275        diff = (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_blockcount) - rec->ar_blockcount;
 276        if (diff)
 277                return diff;
 278
 279        return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_startblock) - rec->ar_startblock;
 280}
 281
 282STATIC int
 283xfs_allocbt_kill_root(
 284        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 285        struct xfs_buf          *bp,
 286        int                     level,
 287        union xfs_btree_ptr     *newroot)
 288{
 289        int                     error;
 290
 291        XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
 292        XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, killroot);
 293
 294        /*
 295         * Update the root pointer, decreasing the level by 1 and then
 296         * free the old root.
 297         */
 298        xfs_allocbt_set_root(cur, newroot, -1);
 299        error = xfs_allocbt_free_block(cur, bp);
 300        if (error) {
 301                XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
 302                return error;
 303        }
 304
 305        XFS_BTREE_STATS_INC(cur, free);
 306
 307        xfs_btree_setbuf(cur, level, NULL);
 308        cur->bc_nlevels--;
 309
 310        XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
 311        return 0;
 312}
 313
 314#ifdef DEBUG
 315STATIC int
 316xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder(
 317        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 318        union xfs_btree_key     *k1,
 319        union xfs_btree_key     *k2)
 320{
 321        if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
 322                return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
 323                       be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock);
 324        } else {
 325                return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <
 326                        be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_blockcount) ||
 327                        (k1->alloc.ar_blockcount == k2->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
 328                         be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
 329                         be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock));
 330        }
 331}
 332
 333STATIC int
 334xfs_allocbt_recs_inorder(
 335        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 336        union xfs_btree_rec     *r1,
 337        union xfs_btree_rec     *r2)
 338{
 339        if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
 340                return be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_startblock) +
 341                        be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <=
 342                        be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_startblock);
 343        } else {
 344                return be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <
 345                        be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_blockcount) ||
 346                        (r1->alloc.ar_blockcount == r2->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
 347                         be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
 348                         be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_startblock));
 349        }
 350}
 351#endif  /* DEBUG */
 352
 353#ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
 354ktrace_t        *xfs_allocbt_trace_buf;
 355
 356STATIC void
 357xfs_allocbt_trace_enter(
 358        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 359        const char              *func,
 360        char                    *s,
 361        int                     type,
 362        int                     line,
 363        __psunsigned_t          a0,
 364        __psunsigned_t          a1,
 365        __psunsigned_t          a2,
 366        __psunsigned_t          a3,
 367        __psunsigned_t          a4,
 368        __psunsigned_t          a5,
 369        __psunsigned_t          a6,
 370        __psunsigned_t          a7,
 371        __psunsigned_t          a8,
 372        __psunsigned_t          a9,
 373        __psunsigned_t          a10)
 374{
 375        ktrace_enter(xfs_allocbt_trace_buf, (void *)(__psint_t)type,
 376                (void *)func, (void *)s, NULL, (void *)cur,
 377                (void *)a0, (void *)a1, (void *)a2, (void *)a3,
 378                (void *)a4, (void *)a5, (void *)a6, (void *)a7,
 379                (void *)a8, (void *)a9, (void *)a10);
 380}
 381
 382STATIC void
 383xfs_allocbt_trace_cursor(
 384        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 385        __uint32_t              *s0,
 386        __uint64_t              *l0,
 387        __uint64_t              *l1)
 388{
 389        *s0 = cur->bc_private.a.agno;
 390        *l0 = cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock;
 391        *l1 = cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount;
 392}
 393
 394STATIC void
 395xfs_allocbt_trace_key(
 396        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 397        union xfs_btree_key     *key,
 398        __uint64_t              *l0,
 399        __uint64_t              *l1)
 400{
 401        *l0 = be32_to_cpu(key->alloc.ar_startblock);
 402        *l1 = be32_to_cpu(key->alloc.ar_blockcount);
 403}
 404
 405STATIC void
 406xfs_allocbt_trace_record(
 407        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur,
 408        union xfs_btree_rec     *rec,
 409        __uint64_t              *l0,
 410        __uint64_t              *l1,
 411        __uint64_t              *l2)
 412{
 413        *l0 = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_startblock);
 414        *l1 = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount);
 415        *l2 = 0;
 416}
 417#endif /* XFS_BTREE_TRACE */
 418
 419static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_allocbt_ops = {
 420        .rec_len                = sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t),
 421        .key_len                = sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t),
 422
 423        .dup_cursor             = xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor,
 424        .set_root               = xfs_allocbt_set_root,
 425        .kill_root              = xfs_allocbt_kill_root,
 426        .alloc_block            = xfs_allocbt_alloc_block,
 427        .free_block             = xfs_allocbt_free_block,
 428        .update_lastrec         = xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec,
 429        .get_minrecs            = xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs,
 430        .get_maxrecs            = xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs,
 431        .init_key_from_rec      = xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec,
 432        .init_rec_from_key      = xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_key,
 433        .init_rec_from_cur      = xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur,
 434        .init_ptr_from_cur      = xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
 435        .key_diff               = xfs_allocbt_key_diff,
 436
 437#ifdef DEBUG
 438        .keys_inorder           = xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder,
 439        .recs_inorder           = xfs_allocbt_recs_inorder,
 440#endif
 441
 442#ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
 443        .trace_enter            = xfs_allocbt_trace_enter,
 444        .trace_cursor           = xfs_allocbt_trace_cursor,
 445        .trace_key              = xfs_allocbt_trace_key,
 446        .trace_record           = xfs_allocbt_trace_record,
 447#endif
 448};
 449
 450/*
 451 * Allocate a new allocation btree cursor.
 452 */
 453struct xfs_btree_cur *                  /* new alloc btree cursor */
 454xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(
 455        struct xfs_mount        *mp,            /* file system mount point */
 456        struct xfs_trans        *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
 457        struct xfs_buf          *agbp,          /* buffer for agf structure */
 458        xfs_agnumber_t          agno,           /* allocation group number */
 459        xfs_btnum_t             btnum)          /* btree identifier */
 460{
 461        struct xfs_agf          *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
 462        struct xfs_btree_cur    *cur;
 463
 464        ASSERT(btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO || btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
 465
 466        cur = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, KM_SLEEP);
 467
 468        cur->bc_tp = tp;
 469        cur->bc_mp = mp;
 470        cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[btnum]);
 471        cur->bc_btnum = btnum;
 472        cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
 473
 474        cur->bc_ops = &xfs_allocbt_ops;
 475        if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT)
 476                cur->bc_flags = XFS_BTREE_LASTREC_UPDATE;
 477
 478        cur->bc_private.a.agbp = agbp;
 479        cur->bc_private.a.agno = agno;
 480
 481        return cur;
 482}
 483
 484/*
 485 * Calculate number of records in an alloc btree block.
 486 */
 487int
 488xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(
 489        struct xfs_mount        *mp,
 490        int                     blocklen,
 491        int                     leaf)
 492{
 493        blocklen -= XFS_ALLOC_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
 494
 495        if (leaf)
 496                return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t);
 497        return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_alloc_ptr_t));
 498}
 499