linux/include/linux/kexec.h
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   1#ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_H
   2#define LINUX_KEXEC_H
   3
   4#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
   5#include <linux/types.h>
   6#include <linux/list.h>
   7#include <linux/linkage.h>
   8#include <linux/compat.h>
   9#include <linux/ioport.h>
  10#include <linux/elfcore.h>
  11#include <linux/elf.h>
  12#include <asm/kexec.h>
  13
  14/* Verify architecture specific macros are defined */
  15
  16#ifndef KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT
  17#error KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
  18#endif
  19
  20#ifndef KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT
  21#error KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
  22#endif
  23
  24#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT
  25#error KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT not defined
  26#endif
  27
  28#ifndef KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE
  29#error KEXEC_CONTROL_PAGE_SIZE not defined
  30#endif
  31
  32#ifndef KEXEC_ARCH
  33#error KEXEC_ARCH not defined
  34#endif
  35
  36#define KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_note), 4)
  37#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME "CORE"
  38#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME), 4)
  39#define KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(struct elf_prstatus), 4)
  40/*
  41 * The per-cpu notes area is a list of notes terminated by a "NULL"
  42 * note header.  For kdump, the code in vmcore.c runs in the context
  43 * of the second kernel to combine them into one note.
  44 */
  45#define KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES ( (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES * 2) +                \
  46                            KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_NAME_BYTES +                \
  47                            KEXEC_CORE_NOTE_DESC_BYTES )
  48
  49/*
  50 * This structure is used to hold the arguments that are used when loading
  51 * kernel binaries.
  52 */
  53
  54typedef unsigned long kimage_entry_t;
  55#define IND_DESTINATION  0x1
  56#define IND_INDIRECTION  0x2
  57#define IND_DONE         0x4
  58#define IND_SOURCE       0x8
  59
  60#define KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX 16
  61struct kexec_segment {
  62        void __user *buf;
  63        size_t bufsz;
  64        unsigned long mem;      /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */
  65        size_t memsz;
  66};
  67
  68#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  69struct compat_kexec_segment {
  70        compat_uptr_t buf;
  71        compat_size_t bufsz;
  72        compat_ulong_t mem;     /* User space sees this as a (void *) ... */
  73        compat_size_t memsz;
  74};
  75#endif
  76
  77struct kimage {
  78        kimage_entry_t head;
  79        kimage_entry_t *entry;
  80        kimage_entry_t *last_entry;
  81
  82        unsigned long destination;
  83
  84        unsigned long start;
  85        struct page *control_code_page;
  86        struct page *swap_page;
  87
  88        unsigned long nr_segments;
  89        struct kexec_segment segment[KEXEC_SEGMENT_MAX];
  90
  91        struct list_head control_pages;
  92        struct list_head dest_pages;
  93        struct list_head unuseable_pages;
  94
  95        /* Address of next control page to allocate for crash kernels. */
  96        unsigned long control_page;
  97
  98        /* Flags to indicate special processing */
  99        unsigned int type : 1;
 100#define KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT 0
 101#define KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH   1
 102        unsigned int preserve_context : 1;
 103
 104#ifdef ARCH_HAS_KIMAGE_ARCH
 105        struct kimage_arch arch;
 106#endif
 107};
 108
 109
 110
 111/* kexec interface functions */
 112extern void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image);
 113extern int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image);
 114extern void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image);
 115extern asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
 116                                        unsigned long nr_segments,
 117                                        struct kexec_segment __user *segments,
 118                                        unsigned long flags);
 119extern int kernel_kexec(void);
 120#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 121extern asmlinkage long compat_sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry,
 122                                unsigned long nr_segments,
 123                                struct compat_kexec_segment __user *segments,
 124                                unsigned long flags);
 125#endif
 126extern struct page *kimage_alloc_control_pages(struct kimage *image,
 127                                                unsigned int order);
 128extern void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *);
 129int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *);
 130void crash_save_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu);
 131void crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
 132void arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo(void);
 133void vmcoreinfo_append_str(const char *fmt, ...)
 134        __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 135unsigned long paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void);
 136
 137#define VMCOREINFO_OSRELEASE(value) \
 138        vmcoreinfo_append_str("OSRELEASE=%s\n", value)
 139#define VMCOREINFO_PAGESIZE(value) \
 140        vmcoreinfo_append_str("PAGESIZE=%ld\n", value)
 141#define VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(name) \
 142        vmcoreinfo_append_str("SYMBOL(%s)=%lx\n", #name, (unsigned long)&name)
 143#define VMCOREINFO_SIZE(name) \
 144        vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \
 145                              (unsigned long)sizeof(name))
 146#define VMCOREINFO_STRUCT_SIZE(name) \
 147        vmcoreinfo_append_str("SIZE(%s)=%lu\n", #name, \
 148                              (unsigned long)sizeof(struct name))
 149#define VMCOREINFO_OFFSET(name, field) \
 150        vmcoreinfo_append_str("OFFSET(%s.%s)=%lu\n", #name, #field, \
 151                              (unsigned long)offsetof(struct name, field))
 152#define VMCOREINFO_LENGTH(name, value) \
 153        vmcoreinfo_append_str("LENGTH(%s)=%lu\n", #name, (unsigned long)value)
 154#define VMCOREINFO_NUMBER(name) \
 155        vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(%s)=%ld\n", #name, (long)name)
 156#define VMCOREINFO_CONFIG(name) \
 157        vmcoreinfo_append_str("CONFIG_%s=y\n", #name)
 158
 159extern struct kimage *kexec_image;
 160extern struct kimage *kexec_crash_image;
 161
 162#ifndef kexec_flush_icache_page
 163#define kexec_flush_icache_page(page)
 164#endif
 165
 166#define KEXEC_ON_CRASH          0x00000001
 167#define KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT  0x00000002
 168#define KEXEC_ARCH_MASK         0xffff0000
 169
 170/* These values match the ELF architecture values.
 171 * Unless there is a good reason that should continue to be the case.
 172 */
 173#define KEXEC_ARCH_DEFAULT ( 0 << 16)
 174#define KEXEC_ARCH_386     ( 3 << 16)
 175#define KEXEC_ARCH_X86_64  (62 << 16)
 176#define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC     (20 << 16)
 177#define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC64   (21 << 16)
 178#define KEXEC_ARCH_IA_64   (50 << 16)
 179#define KEXEC_ARCH_ARM     (40 << 16)
 180#define KEXEC_ARCH_S390    (22 << 16)
 181#define KEXEC_ARCH_SH      (42 << 16)
 182#define KEXEC_ARCH_MIPS_LE (10 << 16)
 183#define KEXEC_ARCH_MIPS    ( 8 << 16)
 184
 185/* List of defined/legal kexec flags */
 186#ifndef CONFIG_KEXEC_JUMP
 187#define KEXEC_FLAGS    KEXEC_ON_CRASH
 188#else
 189#define KEXEC_FLAGS    (KEXEC_ON_CRASH | KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)
 190#endif
 191
 192#define VMCOREINFO_BYTES           (4096)
 193#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME       "VMCOREINFO"
 194#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES ALIGN(sizeof(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME), 4)
 195#define VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE       (KEXEC_NOTE_HEAD_BYTES*2 + VMCOREINFO_BYTES \
 196                                    + VMCOREINFO_NOTE_NAME_BYTES)
 197
 198/* Location of a reserved region to hold the crash kernel.
 199 */
 200extern struct resource crashk_res;
 201typedef u32 note_buf_t[KEXEC_NOTE_BYTES/4];
 202extern note_buf_t *crash_notes;
 203extern u32 vmcoreinfo_note[VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE/4];
 204extern size_t vmcoreinfo_size;
 205extern size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size;
 206
 207int __init parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline, unsigned long long system_ram,
 208                unsigned long long *crash_size, unsigned long long *crash_base);
 209
 210#else /* !CONFIG_KEXEC */
 211struct pt_regs;
 212struct task_struct;
 213static inline void crash_kexec(struct pt_regs *regs) { }
 214static inline int kexec_should_crash(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
 215#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
 216#endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_H */
 217