linux/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
   3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
   6 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
   7 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
   8 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
   9 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
  10 *
  11 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  12 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  13 *     conditions are met:
  14 *
  15 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  16 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  17 *        disclaimer.
  18 *
  19 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  20 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  21 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  22 *        provided with the distribution.
  23 *
  24 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  25 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  26 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  27 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  28 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  29 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  30 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  31 * SOFTWARE.
  32 */
  33
  34#if !defined(RDMA_CM_H)
  35#define RDMA_CM_H
  36
  37#include <linux/socket.h>
  38#include <linux/in6.h>
  39#include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
  40#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
  41
  42/*
  43 * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
  44 * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
  45 */
  46enum rdma_cm_event_type {
  47        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
  48        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
  49        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
  50        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
  51        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
  52        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
  53        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
  54        RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
  55        RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
  56        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
  57        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
  58        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
  59        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
  60        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
  61        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
  62        RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT
  63};
  64
  65enum rdma_port_space {
  66        RDMA_PS_SDP   = 0x0001,
  67        RDMA_PS_IPOIB = 0x0002,
  68        RDMA_PS_TCP   = 0x0106,
  69        RDMA_PS_UDP   = 0x0111,
  70        RDMA_PS_SCTP  = 0x0183
  71};
  72
  73struct rdma_addr {
  74        struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
  75        struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
  76        struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
  77};
  78
  79struct rdma_route {
  80        struct rdma_addr addr;
  81        struct ib_sa_path_rec *path_rec;
  82        int num_paths;
  83};
  84
  85struct rdma_conn_param {
  86        const void *private_data;
  87        u8 private_data_len;
  88        u8 responder_resources;
  89        u8 initiator_depth;
  90        u8 flow_control;
  91        u8 retry_count;         /* ignored when accepting */
  92        u8 rnr_retry_count;
  93        /* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
  94        u8 srq;
  95        u32 qp_num;
  96};
  97
  98struct rdma_ud_param {
  99        const void *private_data;
 100        u8 private_data_len;
 101        struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
 102        u32 qp_num;
 103        u32 qkey;
 104};
 105
 106struct rdma_cm_event {
 107        enum rdma_cm_event_type  event;
 108        int                      status;
 109        union {
 110                struct rdma_conn_param  conn;
 111                struct rdma_ud_param    ud;
 112        } param;
 113};
 114
 115struct rdma_cm_id;
 116
 117/**
 118 * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
 119 *
 120 * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
 121 *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
 122 *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
 123 */
 124typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
 125                                     struct rdma_cm_event *event);
 126
 127struct rdma_cm_id {
 128        struct ib_device        *device;
 129        void                    *context;
 130        struct ib_qp            *qp;
 131        rdma_cm_event_handler    event_handler;
 132        struct rdma_route        route;
 133        enum rdma_port_space     ps;
 134        u8                       port_num;
 135};
 136
 137/**
 138 * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
 139 *
 140 * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
 141 *   returned rdma_id.
 142 * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
 143 * @ps: RDMA port space.
 144 */
 145struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
 146                                  void *context, enum rdma_port_space ps);
 147
 148/**
 149  * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
 150  *
 151  * @id: RDMA identifier.
 152  *
 153  * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
 154  * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
 155  */
 156void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 157
 158/**
 159 * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
 160 *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
 161 *
 162 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 163 * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
 164 *
 165 * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
 166 * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
 167 * be bound to a local RDMA device.
 168 */
 169int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 170
 171/**
 172 * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
 173 *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
 174 *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
 175 *
 176 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 177 * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
 178 * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
 179 * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
 180 */
 181int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
 182                      struct sockaddr *dst_addr, int timeout_ms);
 183
 184/**
 185 * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
 186 *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
 187 *
 188 * This is called on the client side of a connection.
 189 * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
 190 * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
 191 */
 192int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int timeout_ms);
 193
 194/**
 195 * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
 196 * identifier.
 197 *
 198 * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
 199 * through their states.
 200 */
 201int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
 202                   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);
 203
 204/**
 205 * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
 206 * identifier.
 207 *
 208 * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
 209 * destroying the RDMA ID.
 210 */
 211void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 212
 213/**
 214 * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
 215 *   to a specified QP state.
 216 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
 217 *   initialize.
 218 * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
 219 *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
 220 *   modify the QP to the specified state.
 221 * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
 222 *   QP to the specified state.
 223 *
 224 * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
 225 * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
 226 * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
 227 * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
 228 *
 229 * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
 230 * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
 231 */
 232int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
 233                       int *qp_attr_mask);
 234
 235/**
 236 * rdma_connect - Initiate an active connection request.
 237 * @id: Connection identifier to connect.
 238 * @conn_param: Connection information used for connected QPs.
 239 *
 240 * Users must have resolved a route for the rdma_cm_id to connect with
 241 * by having called rdma_resolve_route before calling this routine.
 242 *
 243 * This call will either connect to a remote QP or obtain remote QP
 244 * information for unconnected rdma_cm_id's.  The actual operation is
 245 * based on the rdma_cm_id's port space.
 246 */
 247int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 248
 249/**
 250 * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
 251 *   listen for incoming connection requests.
 252 *
 253 * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
 254 * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
 255 */
 256int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);
 257
 258/**
 259 * rdma_accept - Called to accept a connection request or response.
 260 * @id: Connection identifier associated with the request.
 261 * @conn_param: Information needed to establish the connection.  This must be
 262 *   provided if accepting a connection request.  If accepting a connection
 263 *   response, this parameter must be NULL.
 264 *
 265 * Typically, this routine is only called by the listener to accept a connection
 266 * request.  It must also be called on the active side of a connection if the
 267 * user is performing their own QP transitions.
 268 *
 269 * In the case of error, a reject message is sent to the remote side and the
 270 * state of the qp associated with the id is modified to error, such that any
 271 * previously posted receive buffers would be flushed.
 272 */
 273int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
 274
 275/**
 276 * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
 277 * occurred on the connection.
 278 * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
 279 * @event: Asynchronous event.
 280 *
 281 * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
 282 * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
 283 * when to report them are:
 284 *
 285 * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
 286 *    QP before an RTU has been received.
 287 */
 288int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);
 289
 290/**
 291 * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
 292 */
 293int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
 294                u8 private_data_len);
 295
 296/**
 297 * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
 298 *   transitions it into the error state.
 299 */
 300int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
 301
 302/**
 303 * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
 304 *   address.
 305 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
 306 * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
 307 * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
 308 * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
 309 */
 310int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
 311                        void *context);
 312
 313/**
 314 * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
 315 *   address.
 316 */
 317void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);
 318
 319/**
 320 * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
 321 *   connection identifier.
 322 * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
 323 * @tos: Type of service.
 324 *
 325 * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
 326 * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
 327 * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
 328 * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
 329 * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
 330 */
 331void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);
 332
 333#endif /* RDMA_CM_H */
 334