linux/ipc/mqueue.c
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   1/*
   2 * POSIX message queues filesystem for Linux.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Krzysztof Benedyczak    (golbi@mat.uni.torun.pl)
   5 *                          Michal Wronski          (michal.wronski@gmail.com)
   6 *
   7 * Spinlocks:               Mohamed Abbas           (abbas.mohamed@intel.com)
   8 * Lockless receive & send, fd based notify:
   9 *                          Manfred Spraul          (manfred@colorfullife.com)
  10 *
  11 * Audit:                   George Wilson           (ltcgcw@us.ibm.com)
  12 *
  13 * This file is released under the GPL.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/capability.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  19#include <linux/file.h>
  20#include <linux/mount.h>
  21#include <linux/namei.h>
  22#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  23#include <linux/poll.h>
  24#include <linux/mqueue.h>
  25#include <linux/msg.h>
  26#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  27#include <linux/netlink.h>
  28#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  29#include <linux/audit.h>
  30#include <linux/signal.h>
  31#include <linux/mutex.h>
  32#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  33#include <linux/pid.h>
  34#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
  35#include <linux/ima.h>
  36
  37#include <net/sock.h>
  38#include "util.h"
  39
  40#define MQUEUE_MAGIC    0x19800202
  41#define DIRENT_SIZE     20
  42#define FILENT_SIZE     80
  43
  44#define SEND            0
  45#define RECV            1
  46
  47#define STATE_NONE      0
  48#define STATE_PENDING   1
  49#define STATE_READY     2
  50
  51struct ext_wait_queue {         /* queue of sleeping tasks */
  52        struct task_struct *task;
  53        struct list_head list;
  54        struct msg_msg *msg;    /* ptr of loaded message */
  55        int state;              /* one of STATE_* values */
  56};
  57
  58struct mqueue_inode_info {
  59        spinlock_t lock;
  60        struct inode vfs_inode;
  61        wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
  62
  63        struct msg_msg **messages;
  64        struct mq_attr attr;
  65
  66        struct sigevent notify;
  67        struct pid* notify_owner;
  68        struct user_struct *user;       /* user who created, for accounting */
  69        struct sock *notify_sock;
  70        struct sk_buff *notify_cookie;
  71
  72        /* for tasks waiting for free space and messages, respectively */
  73        struct ext_wait_queue e_wait_q[2];
  74
  75        unsigned long qsize; /* size of queue in memory (sum of all msgs) */
  76};
  77
  78static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
  79static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations;
  80static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops;
  81static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info);
  82
  83static struct kmem_cache *mqueue_inode_cachep;
  84
  85static struct ctl_table_header * mq_sysctl_table;
  86
  87static inline struct mqueue_inode_info *MQUEUE_I(struct inode *inode)
  88{
  89        return container_of(inode, struct mqueue_inode_info, vfs_inode);
  90}
  91
  92/*
  93 * This routine should be called with the mq_lock held.
  94 */
  95static inline struct ipc_namespace *__get_ns_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
  96{
  97        return get_ipc_ns(inode->i_sb->s_fs_info);
  98}
  99
 100static struct ipc_namespace *get_ns_from_inode(struct inode *inode)
 101{
 102        struct ipc_namespace *ns;
 103
 104        spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 105        ns = __get_ns_from_inode(inode);
 106        spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 107        return ns;
 108}
 109
 110static struct inode *mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
 111                struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, int mode,
 112                struct mq_attr *attr)
 113{
 114        struct user_struct *u = current_user();
 115        struct inode *inode;
 116
 117        inode = new_inode(sb);
 118        if (inode) {
 119                inode->i_mode = mode;
 120                inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
 121                inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
 122                inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime =
 123                                CURRENT_TIME;
 124
 125                if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
 126                        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 127                        struct task_struct *p = current;
 128                        unsigned long mq_bytes, mq_msg_tblsz;
 129
 130                        inode->i_fop = &mqueue_file_operations;
 131                        inode->i_size = FILENT_SIZE;
 132                        /* mqueue specific info */
 133                        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 134                        spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
 135                        init_waitqueue_head(&info->wait_q);
 136                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[0].list);
 137                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[1].list);
 138                        info->messages = NULL;
 139                        info->notify_owner = NULL;
 140                        info->qsize = 0;
 141                        info->user = NULL;      /* set when all is ok */
 142                        memset(&info->attr, 0, sizeof(info->attr));
 143                        info->attr.mq_maxmsg = ipc_ns->mq_msg_max;
 144                        info->attr.mq_msgsize = ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_max;
 145                        if (attr) {
 146                                info->attr.mq_maxmsg = attr->mq_maxmsg;
 147                                info->attr.mq_msgsize = attr->mq_msgsize;
 148                        }
 149                        mq_msg_tblsz = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *);
 150                        mq_bytes = (mq_msg_tblsz +
 151                                (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize));
 152
 153                        spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 154                        if (u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes < u->mq_bytes ||
 155                            u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes >
 156                            p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE].rlim_cur) {
 157                                spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 158                                goto out_inode;
 159                        }
 160                        u->mq_bytes += mq_bytes;
 161                        spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 162
 163                        info->messages = kmalloc(mq_msg_tblsz, GFP_KERNEL);
 164                        if (!info->messages) {
 165                                spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 166                                u->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes;
 167                                spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 168                                goto out_inode;
 169                        }
 170                        /* all is ok */
 171                        info->user = get_uid(u);
 172                } else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
 173                        inc_nlink(inode);
 174                        /* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */
 175                        inode->i_size = 2 * DIRENT_SIZE;
 176                        inode->i_op = &mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
 177                        inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
 178                }
 179        }
 180        return inode;
 181out_inode:
 182        make_bad_inode(inode);
 183        iput(inode);
 184        return NULL;
 185}
 186
 187static int mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 188{
 189        struct inode *inode;
 190        struct ipc_namespace *ns = data;
 191        int error = 0;
 192
 193        sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 194        sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 195        sb->s_magic = MQUEUE_MAGIC;
 196        sb->s_op = &mqueue_super_ops;
 197
 198        inode = mqueue_get_inode(sb, ns, S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXUGO,
 199                                NULL);
 200        if (!inode) {
 201                error = -ENOMEM;
 202                goto out;
 203        }
 204
 205        sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
 206        if (!sb->s_root) {
 207                iput(inode);
 208                error = -ENOMEM;
 209        }
 210
 211out:
 212        return error;
 213}
 214
 215static int mqueue_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 216                         int flags, const char *dev_name,
 217                         void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
 218{
 219        if (!(flags & MS_KERNMOUNT))
 220                data = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 221        return get_sb_ns(fs_type, flags, data, mqueue_fill_super, mnt);
 222}
 223
 224static void init_once(void *foo)
 225{
 226        struct mqueue_inode_info *p = (struct mqueue_inode_info *) foo;
 227
 228        inode_init_once(&p->vfs_inode);
 229}
 230
 231static struct inode *mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 232{
 233        struct mqueue_inode_info *ei;
 234
 235        ei = kmem_cache_alloc(mqueue_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
 236        if (!ei)
 237                return NULL;
 238        return &ei->vfs_inode;
 239}
 240
 241static void mqueue_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 242{
 243        kmem_cache_free(mqueue_inode_cachep, MQUEUE_I(inode));
 244}
 245
 246static void mqueue_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
 247{
 248        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 249        struct user_struct *user;
 250        unsigned long mq_bytes;
 251        int i;
 252        struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
 253
 254        if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 255                clear_inode(inode);
 256                return;
 257        }
 258        ipc_ns = get_ns_from_inode(inode);
 259        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 260        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 261        for (i = 0; i < info->attr.mq_curmsgs; i++)
 262                free_msg(info->messages[i]);
 263        kfree(info->messages);
 264        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 265
 266        clear_inode(inode);
 267
 268        mq_bytes = (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *) +
 269                   (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize));
 270        user = info->user;
 271        if (user) {
 272                spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 273                user->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes;
 274                /*
 275                 * get_ns_from_inode() ensures that the
 276                 * (ipc_ns = sb->s_fs_info) is either a valid ipc_ns
 277                 * to which we now hold a reference, or it is NULL.
 278                 * We can't put it here under mq_lock, though.
 279                 */
 280                if (ipc_ns)
 281                        ipc_ns->mq_queues_count--;
 282                spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 283                free_uid(user);
 284        }
 285        if (ipc_ns)
 286                put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
 287}
 288
 289static int mqueue_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 290                                int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
 291{
 292        struct inode *inode;
 293        struct mq_attr *attr = dentry->d_fsdata;
 294        int error;
 295        struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
 296
 297        spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 298        ipc_ns = __get_ns_from_inode(dir);
 299        if (!ipc_ns) {
 300                error = -EACCES;
 301                goto out_unlock;
 302        }
 303        if (ipc_ns->mq_queues_count >= ipc_ns->mq_queues_max &&
 304                        !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 305                error = -ENOSPC;
 306                goto out_unlock;
 307        }
 308        ipc_ns->mq_queues_count++;
 309        spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 310
 311        inode = mqueue_get_inode(dir->i_sb, ipc_ns, mode, attr);
 312        if (!inode) {
 313                error = -ENOMEM;
 314                spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 315                ipc_ns->mq_queues_count--;
 316                goto out_unlock;
 317        }
 318
 319        put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
 320        dir->i_size += DIRENT_SIZE;
 321        dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
 322
 323        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 324        dget(dentry);
 325        return 0;
 326out_unlock:
 327        spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 328        if (ipc_ns)
 329                put_ipc_ns(ipc_ns);
 330        return error;
 331}
 332
 333static int mqueue_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 334{
 335        struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 336
 337        dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
 338        dir->i_size -= DIRENT_SIZE;
 339        drop_nlink(inode);
 340        dput(dentry);
 341        return 0;
 342}
 343
 344/*
 345*       This is routine for system read from queue file.
 346*       To avoid mess with doing here some sort of mq_receive we allow
 347*       to read only queue size & notification info (the only values
 348*       that are interesting from user point of view and aren't accessible
 349*       through std routines)
 350*/
 351static ssize_t mqueue_read_file(struct file *filp, char __user *u_data,
 352                                size_t count, loff_t *off)
 353{
 354        struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
 355        char buffer[FILENT_SIZE];
 356        ssize_t ret;
 357
 358        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 359        snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
 360                        "QSIZE:%-10lu NOTIFY:%-5d SIGNO:%-5d NOTIFY_PID:%-6d\n",
 361                        info->qsize,
 362                        info->notify_owner ? info->notify.sigev_notify : 0,
 363                        (info->notify_owner &&
 364                         info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) ?
 365                                info->notify.sigev_signo : 0,
 366                        pid_vnr(info->notify_owner));
 367        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 368        buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = '\0';
 369
 370        ret = simple_read_from_buffer(u_data, count, off, buffer,
 371                                strlen(buffer));
 372        if (ret <= 0)
 373                return ret;
 374
 375        filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_atime = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 376        return ret;
 377}
 378
 379static int mqueue_flush_file(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
 380{
 381        struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
 382
 383        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 384        if (task_tgid(current) == info->notify_owner)
 385                remove_notification(info);
 386
 387        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 388        return 0;
 389}
 390
 391static unsigned int mqueue_poll_file(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab)
 392{
 393        struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
 394        int retval = 0;
 395
 396        poll_wait(filp, &info->wait_q, poll_tab);
 397
 398        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 399        if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs)
 400                retval = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 401
 402        if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs < info->attr.mq_maxmsg)
 403                retval |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 404        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 405
 406        return retval;
 407}
 408
 409/* Adds current to info->e_wait_q[sr] before element with smaller prio */
 410static void wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
 411                        struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
 412{
 413        struct ext_wait_queue *walk;
 414
 415        ewp->task = current;
 416
 417        list_for_each_entry(walk, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list, list) {
 418                if (walk->task->static_prio <= current->static_prio) {
 419                        list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &walk->list);
 420                        return;
 421                }
 422        }
 423        list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list);
 424}
 425
 426/*
 427 * Puts current task to sleep. Caller must hold queue lock. After return
 428 * lock isn't held.
 429 * sr: SEND or RECV
 430 */
 431static int wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
 432                        long timeout, struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
 433{
 434        int retval;
 435        signed long time;
 436
 437        wq_add(info, sr, ewp);
 438
 439        for (;;) {
 440                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 441
 442                spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 443                time = schedule_timeout(timeout);
 444
 445                while (ewp->state == STATE_PENDING)
 446                        cpu_relax();
 447
 448                if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) {
 449                        retval = 0;
 450                        goto out;
 451                }
 452                spin_lock(&info->lock);
 453                if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) {
 454                        retval = 0;
 455                        goto out_unlock;
 456                }
 457                if (signal_pending(current)) {
 458                        retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
 459                        break;
 460                }
 461                if (time == 0) {
 462                        retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
 463                        break;
 464                }
 465        }
 466        list_del(&ewp->list);
 467out_unlock:
 468        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 469out:
 470        return retval;
 471}
 472
 473/*
 474 * Returns waiting task that should be serviced first or NULL if none exists
 475 */
 476static struct ext_wait_queue *wq_get_first_waiter(
 477                struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr)
 478{
 479        struct list_head *ptr;
 480
 481        ptr = info->e_wait_q[sr].list.prev;
 482        if (ptr == &info->e_wait_q[sr].list)
 483                return NULL;
 484        return list_entry(ptr, struct ext_wait_queue, list);
 485}
 486
 487/* Auxiliary functions to manipulate messages' list */
 488static void msg_insert(struct msg_msg *ptr, struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 489{
 490        int k;
 491
 492        k = info->attr.mq_curmsgs - 1;
 493        while (k >= 0 && info->messages[k]->m_type >= ptr->m_type) {
 494                info->messages[k + 1] = info->messages[k];
 495                k--;
 496        }
 497        info->attr.mq_curmsgs++;
 498        info->qsize += ptr->m_ts;
 499        info->messages[k + 1] = ptr;
 500}
 501
 502static inline struct msg_msg *msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 503{
 504        info->qsize -= info->messages[--info->attr.mq_curmsgs]->m_ts;
 505        return info->messages[info->attr.mq_curmsgs];
 506}
 507
 508static inline void set_cookie(struct sk_buff *skb, char code)
 509{
 510        ((char*)skb->data)[NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN-1] = code;
 511}
 512
 513/*
 514 * The next function is only to split too long sys_mq_timedsend
 515 */
 516static void __do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 517{
 518        /* notification
 519         * invoked when there is registered process and there isn't process
 520         * waiting synchronously for message AND state of queue changed from
 521         * empty to not empty. Here we are sure that no one is waiting
 522         * synchronously. */
 523        if (info->notify_owner &&
 524            info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 1) {
 525                struct siginfo sig_i;
 526                switch (info->notify.sigev_notify) {
 527                case SIGEV_NONE:
 528                        break;
 529                case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
 530                        /* sends signal */
 531
 532                        sig_i.si_signo = info->notify.sigev_signo;
 533                        sig_i.si_errno = 0;
 534                        sig_i.si_code = SI_MESGQ;
 535                        sig_i.si_value = info->notify.sigev_value;
 536                        sig_i.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
 537                                                ns_of_pid(info->notify_owner));
 538                        sig_i.si_uid = current_uid();
 539
 540                        kill_pid_info(info->notify.sigev_signo,
 541                                      &sig_i, info->notify_owner);
 542                        break;
 543                case SIGEV_THREAD:
 544                        set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_WOKENUP);
 545                        netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie);
 546                        break;
 547                }
 548                /* after notification unregisters process */
 549                put_pid(info->notify_owner);
 550                info->notify_owner = NULL;
 551        }
 552        wake_up(&info->wait_q);
 553}
 554
 555static long prepare_timeout(struct timespec *p)
 556{
 557        struct timespec nowts;
 558        long timeout;
 559
 560        if (p) {
 561                if (unlikely(p->tv_nsec < 0 || p->tv_sec < 0
 562                        || p->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC))
 563                        return -EINVAL;
 564                nowts = CURRENT_TIME;
 565                /* first subtract as jiffies can't be too big */
 566                p->tv_sec -= nowts.tv_sec;
 567                if (p->tv_nsec < nowts.tv_nsec) {
 568                        p->tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
 569                        p->tv_sec--;
 570                }
 571                p->tv_nsec -= nowts.tv_nsec;
 572                if (p->tv_sec < 0)
 573                        return 0;
 574
 575                timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(p) + 1;
 576        } else
 577                return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
 578
 579        return timeout;
 580}
 581
 582static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 583{
 584        if (info->notify_owner != NULL &&
 585            info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
 586                set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_REMOVED);
 587                netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie);
 588        }
 589        put_pid(info->notify_owner);
 590        info->notify_owner = NULL;
 591}
 592
 593static int mq_attr_ok(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, struct mq_attr *attr)
 594{
 595        if (attr->mq_maxmsg <= 0 || attr->mq_msgsize <= 0)
 596                return 0;
 597        if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 598                if (attr->mq_maxmsg > HARD_MSGMAX)
 599                        return 0;
 600        } else {
 601                if (attr->mq_maxmsg > ipc_ns->mq_msg_max ||
 602                                attr->mq_msgsize > ipc_ns->mq_msgsize_max)
 603                        return 0;
 604        }
 605        /* check for overflow */
 606        if (attr->mq_msgsize > ULONG_MAX/attr->mq_maxmsg)
 607                return 0;
 608        if ((unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize) +
 609            (attr->mq_maxmsg * sizeof (struct msg_msg *)) <
 610            (unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize))
 611                return 0;
 612        return 1;
 613}
 614
 615/*
 616 * Invoked when creating a new queue via sys_mq_open
 617 */
 618static struct file *do_create(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns, struct dentry *dir,
 619                        struct dentry *dentry, int oflag, mode_t mode,
 620                        struct mq_attr *attr)
 621{
 622        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 623        struct file *result;
 624        int ret;
 625
 626        if (attr) {
 627                ret = -EINVAL;
 628                if (!mq_attr_ok(ipc_ns, attr))
 629                        goto out;
 630                /* store for use during create */
 631                dentry->d_fsdata = attr;
 632        }
 633
 634        mode &= ~current_umask();
 635        ret = mnt_want_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 636        if (ret)
 637                goto out;
 638        ret = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, NULL);
 639        dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
 640        if (ret)
 641                goto out_drop_write;
 642
 643        result = dentry_open(dentry, ipc_ns->mq_mnt, oflag, cred);
 644        /*
 645         * dentry_open() took a persistent mnt_want_write(),
 646         * so we can now drop this one.
 647         */
 648        mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 649        return result;
 650
 651out_drop_write:
 652        mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 653out:
 654        dput(dentry);
 655        mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 656        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 657}
 658
 659/* Opens existing queue */
 660static struct file *do_open(struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns,
 661                                struct dentry *dentry, int oflag)
 662{
 663        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 664
 665        static const int oflag2acc[O_ACCMODE] = { MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE,
 666                                                  MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE };
 667
 668        if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_RDWR | O_WRONLY)) {
 669                dput(dentry);
 670                mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 671                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 672        }
 673
 674        if (inode_permission(dentry->d_inode, oflag2acc[oflag & O_ACCMODE])) {
 675                dput(dentry);
 676                mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 677                return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
 678        }
 679
 680        return dentry_open(dentry, ipc_ns->mq_mnt, oflag, cred);
 681}
 682
 683SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mq_open, const char __user *, u_name, int, oflag, mode_t, mode,
 684                struct mq_attr __user *, u_attr)
 685{
 686        struct dentry *dentry;
 687        struct file *filp;
 688        char *name;
 689        struct mq_attr attr;
 690        int fd, error;
 691        struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 692
 693        if (u_attr && copy_from_user(&attr, u_attr, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
 694                return -EFAULT;
 695
 696        audit_mq_open(oflag, mode, u_attr ? &attr : NULL);
 697
 698        if (IS_ERR(name = getname(u_name)))
 699                return PTR_ERR(name);
 700
 701        fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
 702        if (fd < 0)
 703                goto out_putname;
 704
 705        mutex_lock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 706        dentry = lookup_one_len(name, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name));
 707        if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 708                error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 709                goto out_err;
 710        }
 711        mntget(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 712
 713        if (oflag & O_CREAT) {
 714                if (dentry->d_inode) {  /* entry already exists */
 715                        audit_inode(name, dentry);
 716                        error = -EEXIST;
 717                        if (oflag & O_EXCL)
 718                                goto out;
 719                        filp = do_open(ipc_ns, dentry, oflag);
 720                } else {
 721                        filp = do_create(ipc_ns, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root,
 722                                                dentry, oflag, mode,
 723                                                u_attr ? &attr : NULL);
 724                }
 725        } else {
 726                error = -ENOENT;
 727                if (!dentry->d_inode)
 728                        goto out;
 729                audit_inode(name, dentry);
 730                filp = do_open(ipc_ns, dentry, oflag);
 731        }
 732
 733        if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
 734                error = PTR_ERR(filp);
 735                goto out_putfd;
 736        }
 737        ima_counts_get(filp);
 738
 739        fd_install(fd, filp);
 740        goto out_upsem;
 741
 742out:
 743        dput(dentry);
 744        mntput(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 745out_putfd:
 746        put_unused_fd(fd);
 747out_err:
 748        fd = error;
 749out_upsem:
 750        mutex_unlock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 751out_putname:
 752        putname(name);
 753        return fd;
 754}
 755
 756SYSCALL_DEFINE1(mq_unlink, const char __user *, u_name)
 757{
 758        int err;
 759        char *name;
 760        struct dentry *dentry;
 761        struct inode *inode = NULL;
 762        struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
 763
 764        name = getname(u_name);
 765        if (IS_ERR(name))
 766                return PTR_ERR(name);
 767
 768        mutex_lock_nested(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex,
 769                        I_MUTEX_PARENT);
 770        dentry = lookup_one_len(name, ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name));
 771        if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 772                err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 773                goto out_unlock;
 774        }
 775
 776        if (!dentry->d_inode) {
 777                err = -ENOENT;
 778                goto out_err;
 779        }
 780
 781        inode = dentry->d_inode;
 782        if (inode)
 783                atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
 784        err = mnt_want_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 785        if (err)
 786                goto out_err;
 787        err = vfs_unlink(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, dentry);
 788        mnt_drop_write(ipc_ns->mq_mnt);
 789out_err:
 790        dput(dentry);
 791
 792out_unlock:
 793        mutex_unlock(&ipc_ns->mq_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 794        putname(name);
 795        if (inode)
 796                iput(inode);
 797
 798        return err;
 799}
 800
 801/* Pipelined send and receive functions.
 802 *
 803 * If a receiver finds no waiting message, then it registers itself in the
 804 * list of waiting receivers. A sender checks that list before adding the new
 805 * message into the message array. If there is a waiting receiver, then it
 806 * bypasses the message array and directly hands the message over to the
 807 * receiver.
 808 * The receiver accepts the message and returns without grabbing the queue
 809 * spinlock. Therefore an intermediate STATE_PENDING state and memory barriers
 810 * are necessary. The same algorithm is used for sysv semaphores, see
 811 * ipc/sem.c for more details.
 812 *
 813 * The same algorithm is used for senders.
 814 */
 815
 816/* pipelined_send() - send a message directly to the task waiting in
 817 * sys_mq_timedreceive() (without inserting message into a queue).
 818 */
 819static inline void pipelined_send(struct mqueue_inode_info *info,
 820                                  struct msg_msg *message,
 821                                  struct ext_wait_queue *receiver)
 822{
 823        receiver->msg = message;
 824        list_del(&receiver->list);
 825        receiver->state = STATE_PENDING;
 826        wake_up_process(receiver->task);
 827        smp_wmb();
 828        receiver->state = STATE_READY;
 829}
 830
 831/* pipelined_receive() - if there is task waiting in sys_mq_timedsend()
 832 * gets its message and put to the queue (we have one free place for sure). */
 833static inline void pipelined_receive(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 834{
 835        struct ext_wait_queue *sender = wq_get_first_waiter(info, SEND);
 836
 837        if (!sender) {
 838                /* for poll */
 839                wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_q);
 840                return;
 841        }
 842        msg_insert(sender->msg, info);
 843        list_del(&sender->list);
 844        sender->state = STATE_PENDING;
 845        wake_up_process(sender->task);
 846        smp_wmb();
 847        sender->state = STATE_READY;
 848}
 849
 850SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedsend, mqd_t, mqdes, const char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
 851                size_t, msg_len, unsigned int, msg_prio,
 852                const struct timespec __user *, u_abs_timeout)
 853{
 854        struct file *filp;
 855        struct inode *inode;
 856        struct ext_wait_queue wait;
 857        struct ext_wait_queue *receiver;
 858        struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
 859        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 860        struct timespec ts, *p = NULL;
 861        long timeout;
 862        int ret;
 863
 864        if (u_abs_timeout) {
 865                if (copy_from_user(&ts, u_abs_timeout, 
 866                                        sizeof(struct timespec)))
 867                        return -EFAULT;
 868                p = &ts;
 869        }
 870
 871        if (unlikely(msg_prio >= (unsigned long) MQ_PRIO_MAX))
 872                return -EINVAL;
 873
 874        audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, msg_prio, p);
 875        timeout = prepare_timeout(p);
 876
 877        ret = -EBADF;
 878        filp = fget(mqdes);
 879        if (unlikely(!filp))
 880                goto out;
 881
 882        inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 883        if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
 884                goto out_fput;
 885        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 886        audit_inode(NULL, filp->f_path.dentry);
 887
 888        if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)))
 889                goto out_fput;
 890
 891        if (unlikely(msg_len > info->attr.mq_msgsize)) {
 892                ret = -EMSGSIZE;
 893                goto out_fput;
 894        }
 895
 896        /* First try to allocate memory, before doing anything with
 897         * existing queues. */
 898        msg_ptr = load_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_len);
 899        if (IS_ERR(msg_ptr)) {
 900                ret = PTR_ERR(msg_ptr);
 901                goto out_fput;
 902        }
 903        msg_ptr->m_ts = msg_len;
 904        msg_ptr->m_type = msg_prio;
 905
 906        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 907
 908        if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == info->attr.mq_maxmsg) {
 909                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 910                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 911                        ret = -EAGAIN;
 912                } else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) {
 913                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 914                        ret = timeout;
 915                } else {
 916                        wait.task = current;
 917                        wait.msg = (void *) msg_ptr;
 918                        wait.state = STATE_NONE;
 919                        ret = wq_sleep(info, SEND, timeout, &wait);
 920                }
 921                if (ret < 0)
 922                        free_msg(msg_ptr);
 923        } else {
 924                receiver = wq_get_first_waiter(info, RECV);
 925                if (receiver) {
 926                        pipelined_send(info, msg_ptr, receiver);
 927                } else {
 928                        /* adds message to the queue */
 929                        msg_insert(msg_ptr, info);
 930                        __do_notify(info);
 931                }
 932                inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
 933                                CURRENT_TIME;
 934                spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 935                ret = 0;
 936        }
 937out_fput:
 938        fput(filp);
 939out:
 940        return ret;
 941}
 942
 943SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mq_timedreceive, mqd_t, mqdes, char __user *, u_msg_ptr,
 944                size_t, msg_len, unsigned int __user *, u_msg_prio,
 945                const struct timespec __user *, u_abs_timeout)
 946{
 947        long timeout;
 948        ssize_t ret;
 949        struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
 950        struct file *filp;
 951        struct inode *inode;
 952        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 953        struct ext_wait_queue wait;
 954        struct timespec ts, *p = NULL;
 955
 956        if (u_abs_timeout) {
 957                if (copy_from_user(&ts, u_abs_timeout, 
 958                                        sizeof(struct timespec)))
 959                        return -EFAULT;
 960                p = &ts;
 961        }
 962
 963        audit_mq_sendrecv(mqdes, msg_len, 0, p);
 964        timeout = prepare_timeout(p);
 965
 966        ret = -EBADF;
 967        filp = fget(mqdes);
 968        if (unlikely(!filp))
 969                goto out;
 970
 971        inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 972        if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
 973                goto out_fput;
 974        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 975        audit_inode(NULL, filp->f_path.dentry);
 976
 977        if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ)))
 978                goto out_fput;
 979
 980        /* checks if buffer is big enough */
 981        if (unlikely(msg_len < info->attr.mq_msgsize)) {
 982                ret = -EMSGSIZE;
 983                goto out_fput;
 984        }
 985
 986        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 987        if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 0) {
 988                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 989                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 990                        ret = -EAGAIN;
 991                        msg_ptr = NULL;
 992                } else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) {
 993                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 994                        ret = timeout;
 995                        msg_ptr = NULL;
 996                } else {
 997                        wait.task = current;
 998                        wait.state = STATE_NONE;
 999                        ret = wq_sleep(info, RECV, timeout, &wait);
1000                        msg_ptr = wait.msg;
1001                }
1002        } else {
1003                msg_ptr = msg_get(info);
1004
1005                inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
1006                                CURRENT_TIME;
1007
1008                /* There is now free space in queue. */
1009                pipelined_receive(info);
1010                spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1011                ret = 0;
1012        }
1013        if (ret == 0) {
1014                ret = msg_ptr->m_ts;
1015
1016                if ((u_msg_prio && put_user(msg_ptr->m_type, u_msg_prio)) ||
1017                        store_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg_ptr->m_ts)) {
1018                        ret = -EFAULT;
1019                }
1020                free_msg(msg_ptr);
1021        }
1022out_fput:
1023        fput(filp);
1024out:
1025        return ret;
1026}
1027
1028/*
1029 * Notes: the case when user wants us to deregister (with NULL as pointer)
1030 * and he isn't currently owner of notification, will be silently discarded.
1031 * It isn't explicitly defined in the POSIX.
1032 */
1033SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mq_notify, mqd_t, mqdes,
1034                const struct sigevent __user *, u_notification)
1035{
1036        int ret;
1037        struct file *filp;
1038        struct sock *sock;
1039        struct inode *inode;
1040        struct sigevent notification;
1041        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1042        struct sk_buff *nc;
1043
1044        if (u_notification) {
1045                if (copy_from_user(&notification, u_notification,
1046                                        sizeof(struct sigevent)))
1047                        return -EFAULT;
1048        }
1049
1050        audit_mq_notify(mqdes, u_notification ? &notification : NULL);
1051
1052        nc = NULL;
1053        sock = NULL;
1054        if (u_notification != NULL) {
1055                if (unlikely(notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_NONE &&
1056                             notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1057                             notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_THREAD))
1058                        return -EINVAL;
1059                if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1060                        !valid_signal(notification.sigev_signo)) {
1061                        return -EINVAL;
1062                }
1063                if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
1064                        long timeo;
1065
1066                        /* create the notify skb */
1067                        nc = alloc_skb(NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1068                        ret = -ENOMEM;
1069                        if (!nc)
1070                                goto out;
1071                        ret = -EFAULT;
1072                        if (copy_from_user(nc->data,
1073                                        notification.sigev_value.sival_ptr,
1074                                        NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN)) {
1075                                goto out;
1076                        }
1077
1078                        /* TODO: add a header? */
1079                        skb_put(nc, NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN);
1080                        /* and attach it to the socket */
1081retry:
1082                        filp = fget(notification.sigev_signo);
1083                        ret = -EBADF;
1084                        if (!filp)
1085                                goto out;
1086                        sock = netlink_getsockbyfilp(filp);
1087                        fput(filp);
1088                        if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1089                                ret = PTR_ERR(sock);
1090                                sock = NULL;
1091                                goto out;
1092                        }
1093
1094                        timeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1095                        ret = netlink_attachskb(sock, nc, &timeo, NULL);
1096                        if (ret == 1)
1097                                goto retry;
1098                        if (ret) {
1099                                sock = NULL;
1100                                nc = NULL;
1101                                goto out;
1102                        }
1103                }
1104        }
1105
1106        ret = -EBADF;
1107        filp = fget(mqdes);
1108        if (!filp)
1109                goto out;
1110
1111        inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1112        if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1113                goto out_fput;
1114        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1115
1116        ret = 0;
1117        spin_lock(&info->lock);
1118        if (u_notification == NULL) {
1119                if (info->notify_owner == task_tgid(current)) {
1120                        remove_notification(info);
1121                        inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1122                }
1123        } else if (info->notify_owner != NULL) {
1124                ret = -EBUSY;
1125        } else {
1126                switch (notification.sigev_notify) {
1127                case SIGEV_NONE:
1128                        info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
1129                        break;
1130                case SIGEV_THREAD:
1131                        info->notify_sock = sock;
1132                        info->notify_cookie = nc;
1133                        sock = NULL;
1134                        nc = NULL;
1135                        info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
1136                        break;
1137                case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
1138                        info->notify.sigev_signo = notification.sigev_signo;
1139                        info->notify.sigev_value = notification.sigev_value;
1140                        info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
1141                        break;
1142                }
1143
1144                info->notify_owner = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
1145                inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1146        }
1147        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1148out_fput:
1149        fput(filp);
1150out:
1151        if (sock) {
1152                netlink_detachskb(sock, nc);
1153        } else if (nc) {
1154                dev_kfree_skb(nc);
1155        }
1156        return ret;
1157}
1158
1159SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mq_getsetattr, mqd_t, mqdes,
1160                const struct mq_attr __user *, u_mqstat,
1161                struct mq_attr __user *, u_omqstat)
1162{
1163        int ret;
1164        struct mq_attr mqstat, omqstat;
1165        struct file *filp;
1166        struct inode *inode;
1167        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1168
1169        if (u_mqstat != NULL) {
1170                if (copy_from_user(&mqstat, u_mqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1171                        return -EFAULT;
1172                if (mqstat.mq_flags & (~O_NONBLOCK))
1173                        return -EINVAL;
1174        }
1175
1176        ret = -EBADF;
1177        filp = fget(mqdes);
1178        if (!filp)
1179                goto out;
1180
1181        inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1182        if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1183                goto out_fput;
1184        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1185
1186        spin_lock(&info->lock);
1187
1188        omqstat = info->attr;
1189        omqstat.mq_flags = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
1190        if (u_mqstat) {
1191                audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, &mqstat);
1192                spin_lock(&filp->f_lock);
1193                if (mqstat.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1194                        filp->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1195                else
1196                        filp->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1197                spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock);
1198
1199                inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1200        }
1201
1202        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1203
1204        ret = 0;
1205        if (u_omqstat != NULL && copy_to_user(u_omqstat, &omqstat,
1206                                                sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1207                ret = -EFAULT;
1208
1209out_fput:
1210        fput(filp);
1211out:
1212        return ret;
1213}
1214
1215static const struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations = {
1216        .lookup = simple_lookup,
1217        .create = mqueue_create,
1218        .unlink = mqueue_unlink,
1219};
1220
1221static const struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations = {
1222        .flush = mqueue_flush_file,
1223        .poll = mqueue_poll_file,
1224        .read = mqueue_read_file,
1225};
1226
1227static const struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops = {
1228        .alloc_inode = mqueue_alloc_inode,
1229        .destroy_inode = mqueue_destroy_inode,
1230        .statfs = simple_statfs,
1231        .delete_inode = mqueue_delete_inode,
1232        .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
1233};
1234
1235static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type = {
1236        .name = "mqueue",
1237        .get_sb = mqueue_get_sb,
1238        .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
1239};
1240
1241int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1242{
1243        ns->mq_queues_count  = 0;
1244        ns->mq_queues_max    = DFLT_QUEUESMAX;
1245        ns->mq_msg_max       = DFLT_MSGMAX;
1246        ns->mq_msgsize_max   = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX;
1247
1248        ns->mq_mnt = kern_mount_data(&mqueue_fs_type, ns);
1249        if (IS_ERR(ns->mq_mnt)) {
1250                int err = PTR_ERR(ns->mq_mnt);
1251                ns->mq_mnt = NULL;
1252                return err;
1253        }
1254        return 0;
1255}
1256
1257void mq_clear_sbinfo(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1258{
1259        ns->mq_mnt->mnt_sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
1260}
1261
1262void mq_put_mnt(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
1263{
1264        mntput(ns->mq_mnt);
1265}
1266
1267static int __init init_mqueue_fs(void)
1268{
1269        int error;
1270
1271        mqueue_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mqueue_inode_cache",
1272                                sizeof(struct mqueue_inode_info), 0,
1273                                SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, init_once);
1274        if (mqueue_inode_cachep == NULL)
1275                return -ENOMEM;
1276
1277        /* ignore failues - they are not fatal */
1278        mq_sysctl_table = mq_register_sysctl_table();
1279
1280        error = register_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1281        if (error)
1282                goto out_sysctl;
1283
1284        spin_lock_init(&mq_lock);
1285
1286        init_ipc_ns.mq_mnt = kern_mount_data(&mqueue_fs_type, &init_ipc_ns);
1287        if (IS_ERR(init_ipc_ns.mq_mnt)) {
1288                error = PTR_ERR(init_ipc_ns.mq_mnt);
1289                goto out_filesystem;
1290        }
1291
1292        return 0;
1293
1294out_filesystem:
1295        unregister_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1296out_sysctl:
1297        if (mq_sysctl_table)
1298                unregister_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_table);
1299        kmem_cache_destroy(mqueue_inode_cachep);
1300        return error;
1301}
1302
1303__initcall(init_mqueue_fs);
1304