linux/kernel/groups.c
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   1/*
   2 * Supplementary group IDs
   3 */
   4#include <linux/cred.h>
   5#include <linux/module.h>
   6#include <linux/slab.h>
   7#include <linux/security.h>
   8#include <linux/syscalls.h>
   9#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  10
  11/* init to 2 - one for init_task, one to ensure it is never freed */
  12struct group_info init_groups = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2) };
  13
  14struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize)
  15{
  16        struct group_info *group_info;
  17        int nblocks;
  18        int i;
  19
  20        nblocks = (gidsetsize + NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK - 1) / NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
  21        /* Make sure we always allocate at least one indirect block pointer */
  22        nblocks = nblocks ? : 1;
  23        group_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*group_info) + nblocks*sizeof(gid_t *), GFP_USER);
  24        if (!group_info)
  25                return NULL;
  26        group_info->ngroups = gidsetsize;
  27        group_info->nblocks = nblocks;
  28        atomic_set(&group_info->usage, 1);
  29
  30        if (gidsetsize <= NGROUPS_SMALL)
  31                group_info->blocks[0] = group_info->small_block;
  32        else {
  33                for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) {
  34                        gid_t *b;
  35                        b = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
  36                        if (!b)
  37                                goto out_undo_partial_alloc;
  38                        group_info->blocks[i] = b;
  39                }
  40        }
  41        return group_info;
  42
  43out_undo_partial_alloc:
  44        while (--i >= 0) {
  45                free_page((unsigned long)group_info->blocks[i]);
  46        }
  47        kfree(group_info);
  48        return NULL;
  49}
  50
  51EXPORT_SYMBOL(groups_alloc);
  52
  53void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info)
  54{
  55        if (group_info->blocks[0] != group_info->small_block) {
  56                int i;
  57                for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++)
  58                        free_page((unsigned long)group_info->blocks[i]);
  59        }
  60        kfree(group_info);
  61}
  62
  63EXPORT_SYMBOL(groups_free);
  64
  65/* export the group_info to a user-space array */
  66static int groups_to_user(gid_t __user *grouplist,
  67                          const struct group_info *group_info)
  68{
  69        int i;
  70        unsigned int count = group_info->ngroups;
  71
  72        for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
  73                unsigned int cp_count = min(NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
  74                unsigned int len = cp_count * sizeof(*grouplist);
  75
  76                if (copy_to_user(grouplist, group_info->blocks[i], len))
  77                        return -EFAULT;
  78
  79                grouplist += NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
  80                count -= cp_count;
  81        }
  82        return 0;
  83}
  84
  85/* fill a group_info from a user-space array - it must be allocated already */
  86static int groups_from_user(struct group_info *group_info,
  87    gid_t __user *grouplist)
  88{
  89        int i;
  90        unsigned int count = group_info->ngroups;
  91
  92        for (i = 0; i < group_info->nblocks; i++) {
  93                unsigned int cp_count = min(NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK, count);
  94                unsigned int len = cp_count * sizeof(*grouplist);
  95
  96                if (copy_from_user(group_info->blocks[i], grouplist, len))
  97                        return -EFAULT;
  98
  99                grouplist += NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK;
 100                count -= cp_count;
 101        }
 102        return 0;
 103}
 104
 105/* a simple Shell sort */
 106static void groups_sort(struct group_info *group_info)
 107{
 108        int base, max, stride;
 109        int gidsetsize = group_info->ngroups;
 110
 111        for (stride = 1; stride < gidsetsize; stride = 3 * stride + 1)
 112                ; /* nothing */
 113        stride /= 3;
 114
 115        while (stride) {
 116                max = gidsetsize - stride;
 117                for (base = 0; base < max; base++) {
 118                        int left = base;
 119                        int right = left + stride;
 120                        gid_t tmp = GROUP_AT(group_info, right);
 121
 122                        while (left >= 0 && GROUP_AT(group_info, left) > tmp) {
 123                                GROUP_AT(group_info, right) =
 124                                    GROUP_AT(group_info, left);
 125                                right = left;
 126                                left -= stride;
 127                        }
 128                        GROUP_AT(group_info, right) = tmp;
 129                }
 130                stride /= 3;
 131        }
 132}
 133
 134/* a simple bsearch */
 135int groups_search(const struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp)
 136{
 137        unsigned int left, right;
 138
 139        if (!group_info)
 140                return 0;
 141
 142        left = 0;
 143        right = group_info->ngroups;
 144        while (left < right) {
 145                unsigned int mid = (left+right)/2;
 146                int cmp = grp - GROUP_AT(group_info, mid);
 147                if (cmp > 0)
 148                        left = mid + 1;
 149                else if (cmp < 0)
 150                        right = mid;
 151                else
 152                        return 1;
 153        }
 154        return 0;
 155}
 156
 157/**
 158 * set_groups - Change a group subscription in a set of credentials
 159 * @new: The newly prepared set of credentials to alter
 160 * @group_info: The group list to install
 161 *
 162 * Validate a group subscription and, if valid, insert it into a set
 163 * of credentials.
 164 */
 165int set_groups(struct cred *new, struct group_info *group_info)
 166{
 167        int retval;
 168
 169        retval = security_task_setgroups(group_info);
 170        if (retval)
 171                return retval;
 172
 173        put_group_info(new->group_info);
 174        groups_sort(group_info);
 175        get_group_info(group_info);
 176        new->group_info = group_info;
 177        return 0;
 178}
 179
 180EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_groups);
 181
 182/**
 183 * set_current_groups - Change current's group subscription
 184 * @group_info: The group list to impose
 185 *
 186 * Validate a group subscription and, if valid, impose it upon current's task
 187 * security record.
 188 */
 189int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info)
 190{
 191        struct cred *new;
 192        int ret;
 193
 194        new = prepare_creds();
 195        if (!new)
 196                return -ENOMEM;
 197
 198        ret = set_groups(new, group_info);
 199        if (ret < 0) {
 200                abort_creds(new);
 201                return ret;
 202        }
 203
 204        return commit_creds(new);
 205}
 206
 207EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_current_groups);
 208
 209SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getgroups, int, gidsetsize, gid_t __user *, grouplist)
 210{
 211        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 212        int i;
 213
 214        if (gidsetsize < 0)
 215                return -EINVAL;
 216
 217        /* no need to grab task_lock here; it cannot change */
 218        i = cred->group_info->ngroups;
 219        if (gidsetsize) {
 220                if (i > gidsetsize) {
 221                        i = -EINVAL;
 222                        goto out;
 223                }
 224                if (groups_to_user(grouplist, cred->group_info)) {
 225                        i = -EFAULT;
 226                        goto out;
 227                }
 228        }
 229out:
 230        return i;
 231}
 232
 233/*
 234 *      SMP: Our groups are copy-on-write. We can set them safely
 235 *      without another task interfering.
 236 */
 237
 238SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setgroups, int, gidsetsize, gid_t __user *, grouplist)
 239{
 240        struct group_info *group_info;
 241        int retval;
 242
 243        if (!capable(CAP_SETGID))
 244                return -EPERM;
 245        if ((unsigned)gidsetsize > NGROUPS_MAX)
 246                return -EINVAL;
 247
 248        group_info = groups_alloc(gidsetsize);
 249        if (!group_info)
 250                return -ENOMEM;
 251        retval = groups_from_user(group_info, grouplist);
 252        if (retval) {
 253                put_group_info(group_info);
 254                return retval;
 255        }
 256
 257        retval = set_current_groups(group_info);
 258        put_group_info(group_info);
 259
 260        return retval;
 261}
 262
 263/*
 264 * Check whether we're fsgid/egid or in the supplemental group..
 265 */
 266int in_group_p(gid_t grp)
 267{
 268        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 269        int retval = 1;
 270
 271        if (grp != cred->fsgid)
 272                retval = groups_search(cred->group_info, grp);
 273        return retval;
 274}
 275
 276EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_group_p);
 277
 278int in_egroup_p(gid_t grp)
 279{
 280        const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
 281        int retval = 1;
 282
 283        if (grp != cred->egid)
 284                retval = groups_search(cred->group_info, grp);
 285        return retval;
 286}
 287
 288EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_egroup_p);
 289