linux/kernel/irq/spurious.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * linux/kernel/irq/spurious.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2004 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   5 *
   6 * This file contains spurious interrupt handling.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  10#include <linux/irq.h>
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  15#include <linux/timer.h>
  16
  17static int irqfixup __read_mostly;
  18
  19#define POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL (HZ/10)
  20static void poll_spurious_irqs(unsigned long dummy);
  21static DEFINE_TIMER(poll_spurious_irq_timer, poll_spurious_irqs, 0, 0);
  22
  23/*
  24 * Recovery handler for misrouted interrupts.
  25 */
  26static int try_one_irq(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  27{
  28        struct irqaction *action;
  29        int ok = 0, work = 0;
  30
  31        spin_lock(&desc->lock);
  32        /* Already running on another processor */
  33        if (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS) {
  34                /*
  35                 * Already running: If it is shared get the other
  36                 * CPU to go looking for our mystery interrupt too
  37                 */
  38                if (desc->action && (desc->action->flags & IRQF_SHARED))
  39                        desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
  40                spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
  41                return ok;
  42        }
  43        /* Honour the normal IRQ locking */
  44        desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
  45        action = desc->action;
  46        spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
  47
  48        while (action) {
  49                /* Only shared IRQ handlers are safe to call */
  50                if (action->flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
  51                        if (action->handler(irq, action->dev_id) ==
  52                                IRQ_HANDLED)
  53                                ok = 1;
  54                }
  55                action = action->next;
  56        }
  57        local_irq_disable();
  58        /* Now clean up the flags */
  59        spin_lock(&desc->lock);
  60        action = desc->action;
  61
  62        /*
  63         * While we were looking for a fixup someone queued a real
  64         * IRQ clashing with our walk:
  65         */
  66        while ((desc->status & IRQ_PENDING) && action) {
  67                /*
  68                 * Perform real IRQ processing for the IRQ we deferred
  69                 */
  70                work = 1;
  71                spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
  72                handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
  73                spin_lock(&desc->lock);
  74                desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
  75        }
  76        desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
  77        /*
  78         * If we did actual work for the real IRQ line we must let the
  79         * IRQ controller clean up too
  80         */
  81        if (work && desc->chip && desc->chip->end)
  82                desc->chip->end(irq);
  83        spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
  84
  85        return ok;
  86}
  87
  88static int misrouted_irq(int irq)
  89{
  90        struct irq_desc *desc;
  91        int i, ok = 0;
  92
  93        for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
  94                if (!i)
  95                         continue;
  96
  97                if (i == irq)   /* Already tried */
  98                        continue;
  99
 100                if (try_one_irq(i, desc))
 101                        ok = 1;
 102        }
 103        /* So the caller can adjust the irq error counts */
 104        return ok;
 105}
 106
 107static void poll_all_shared_irqs(void)
 108{
 109        struct irq_desc *desc;
 110        int i;
 111
 112        for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
 113                unsigned int status;
 114
 115                if (!i)
 116                         continue;
 117
 118                /* Racy but it doesn't matter */
 119                status = desc->status;
 120                barrier();
 121                if (!(status & IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED))
 122                        continue;
 123
 124                local_irq_disable();
 125                try_one_irq(i, desc);
 126                local_irq_enable();
 127        }
 128}
 129
 130static void poll_spurious_irqs(unsigned long dummy)
 131{
 132        poll_all_shared_irqs();
 133
 134        mod_timer(&poll_spurious_irq_timer,
 135                  jiffies + POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL);
 136}
 137
 138#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
 139void debug_poll_all_shared_irqs(void)
 140{
 141        poll_all_shared_irqs();
 142}
 143#endif
 144
 145/*
 146 * If 99,900 of the previous 100,000 interrupts have not been handled
 147 * then assume that the IRQ is stuck in some manner. Drop a diagnostic
 148 * and try to turn the IRQ off.
 149 *
 150 * (The other 100-of-100,000 interrupts may have been a correctly
 151 *  functioning device sharing an IRQ with the failing one)
 152 *
 153 * Called under desc->lock
 154 */
 155
 156static void
 157__report_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc,
 158                 irqreturn_t action_ret)
 159{
 160        struct irqaction *action;
 161
 162        if (action_ret != IRQ_HANDLED && action_ret != IRQ_NONE) {
 163                printk(KERN_ERR "irq event %d: bogus return value %x\n",
 164                                irq, action_ret);
 165        } else {
 166                printk(KERN_ERR "irq %d: nobody cared (try booting with "
 167                                "the \"irqpoll\" option)\n", irq);
 168        }
 169        dump_stack();
 170        printk(KERN_ERR "handlers:\n");
 171
 172        action = desc->action;
 173        while (action) {
 174                printk(KERN_ERR "[<%p>]", action->handler);
 175                print_symbol(" (%s)",
 176                        (unsigned long)action->handler);
 177                printk("\n");
 178                action = action->next;
 179        }
 180}
 181
 182static void
 183report_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, irqreturn_t action_ret)
 184{
 185        static int count = 100;
 186
 187        if (count > 0) {
 188                count--;
 189                __report_bad_irq(irq, desc, action_ret);
 190        }
 191}
 192
 193static inline int
 194try_misrouted_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc,
 195                  irqreturn_t action_ret)
 196{
 197        struct irqaction *action;
 198
 199        if (!irqfixup)
 200                return 0;
 201
 202        /* We didn't actually handle the IRQ - see if it was misrouted? */
 203        if (action_ret == IRQ_NONE)
 204                return 1;
 205
 206        /*
 207         * But for 'irqfixup == 2' we also do it for handled interrupts if
 208         * they are marked as IRQF_IRQPOLL (or for irq zero, which is the
 209         * traditional PC timer interrupt.. Legacy)
 210         */
 211        if (irqfixup < 2)
 212                return 0;
 213
 214        if (!irq)
 215                return 1;
 216
 217        /*
 218         * Since we don't get the descriptor lock, "action" can
 219         * change under us.  We don't really care, but we don't
 220         * want to follow a NULL pointer. So tell the compiler to
 221         * just load it once by using a barrier.
 222         */
 223        action = desc->action;
 224        barrier();
 225        return action && (action->flags & IRQF_IRQPOLL);
 226}
 227
 228void note_interrupt(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc,
 229                    irqreturn_t action_ret)
 230{
 231        if (unlikely(action_ret != IRQ_HANDLED)) {
 232                /*
 233                 * If we are seeing only the odd spurious IRQ caused by
 234                 * bus asynchronicity then don't eventually trigger an error,
 235                 * otherwise the couter becomes a doomsday timer for otherwise
 236                 * working systems
 237                 */
 238                if (time_after(jiffies, desc->last_unhandled + HZ/10))
 239                        desc->irqs_unhandled = 1;
 240                else
 241                        desc->irqs_unhandled++;
 242                desc->last_unhandled = jiffies;
 243                if (unlikely(action_ret != IRQ_NONE))
 244                        report_bad_irq(irq, desc, action_ret);
 245        }
 246
 247        if (unlikely(try_misrouted_irq(irq, desc, action_ret))) {
 248                int ok = misrouted_irq(irq);
 249                if (action_ret == IRQ_NONE)
 250                        desc->irqs_unhandled -= ok;
 251        }
 252
 253        desc->irq_count++;
 254        if (likely(desc->irq_count < 100000))
 255                return;
 256
 257        desc->irq_count = 0;
 258        if (unlikely(desc->irqs_unhandled > 99900)) {
 259                /*
 260                 * The interrupt is stuck
 261                 */
 262                __report_bad_irq(irq, desc, action_ret);
 263                /*
 264                 * Now kill the IRQ
 265                 */
 266                printk(KERN_EMERG "Disabling IRQ #%d\n", irq);
 267                desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_SPURIOUS_DISABLED;
 268                desc->depth++;
 269                desc->chip->disable(irq);
 270
 271                mod_timer(&poll_spurious_irq_timer,
 272                          jiffies + POLL_SPURIOUS_IRQ_INTERVAL);
 273        }
 274        desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
 275}
 276
 277int noirqdebug __read_mostly;
 278
 279int noirqdebug_setup(char *str)
 280{
 281        noirqdebug = 1;
 282        printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ lockup detection disabled\n");
 283
 284        return 1;
 285}
 286
 287__setup("noirqdebug", noirqdebug_setup);
 288module_param(noirqdebug, bool, 0644);
 289MODULE_PARM_DESC(noirqdebug, "Disable irq lockup detection when true");
 290
 291static int __init irqfixup_setup(char *str)
 292{
 293        irqfixup = 1;
 294        printk(KERN_WARNING "Misrouted IRQ fixup support enabled.\n");
 295        printk(KERN_WARNING "This may impact system performance.\n");
 296
 297        return 1;
 298}
 299
 300__setup("irqfixup", irqfixup_setup);
 301module_param(irqfixup, int, 0644);
 302
 303static int __init irqpoll_setup(char *str)
 304{
 305        irqfixup = 2;
 306        printk(KERN_WARNING "Misrouted IRQ fixup and polling support "
 307                                "enabled\n");
 308        printk(KERN_WARNING "This may significantly impact system "
 309                                "performance\n");
 310        return 1;
 311}
 312
 313__setup("irqpoll", irqpoll_setup);
 314